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宜昌市协作体高二期中考试英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选
择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册。第一部分听力(共
两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdowiththe
oldtoys?A.Givethemaway.B.Keepthem.C.Throwthemout.2.Whattimeisitnowbythewoman’swatch?A.3:15.B.2:45.C.2:15.3.Whydid
themanmisspartoftheclassyesterday?A.Hedislikedtheclass.B.Thewomandrovehimaway.C.Hehadtoseethedoctor.4.Where
doesthemansuggestgoingfirst?A.Hiscompany.B.Agasstation.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Astorm.B.Aman.C.Aplace.第二节(共15小
题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Makefriendswiththeman.B.Viewanapartment.C.Ch
angeanappointment.7.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Meethisson.B.Visitthewoman.C.Haveaninterview.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howdo
esthemanfindhiscollegelifeovertheweekend?A.Boring.B.Colorful.C.Busy.9.Whenwilltheeventstakeplace?A.OnThursdayandFriday
.B.OnFridayandSaturday.C.OnSundayandMonday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WherewillRaphaelmeethiscustomers?A.Attheairport.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthefactory.11.Wh
atisRaphaelgoingtodoinBoston?A.Giveareport.B.Pickupthespeakers.C.Carrytheman’sthings.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetwee
nthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Workmates.C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tolearnsomethingabouttours.B.Togivethema
nsomeadviceontours.C.Toinvitehimtogoonajourneywithher.14.Whatcanvisitorsmainlylearnaboutduringthemorningtour?A.Cultur
e.B.Food.C.Architecture.15.WhatcanvisitorsdoontheCulturalTour?A.VisittheChryslerBuilding.B.Enjoycoffee.C.Watchan
imals.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydiscusswithherhusband?A.Whichtourtochoose.B.Howtogoonatour.C.Whattotakeduringthe
tour.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?A.Toencourageyoungpeopletotravel.B.TogiveinformationaboutChina.C.Tosharehi
sexperienceatwork.18.WhydidthespeakergotoChinaafewyearsago?A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.19.WherewasLiJieworkingwhenthespeakermethimforthesecondtim
e?A.Inaschool.B.Inanewsagency.C.Inagym.20.Whatisthespeaker’sopinionabouthisworkinShanghai?A.Itwaswonderful.B.Itwascreative.C.Itwasdifficult.第二
部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourThemeParksinFloridaHerearefourofthebestthemeparksinFloridasoyoucanstart
planningyournexttrip.BuschGardensTampaBayHometoover50attractions,BuschGardensTampaBayisananimal-focusedthemepark
withanemphasisonkeepingrareanimals.Here,you’llfindthetallestandfastestrollercoaster(过山车)intheworld,Montu,aswell
asthearea’slargestzoo,withover200animalspecies.Oneofitsnewestcoastersistheheart-stoppingIronGwaziwhichascends(上升)20
6feetintheairandreachesspeedsofupto76milesperhour.MagicKingdomParkThisparksetthestandardfortheFloridathemeparkindustryweknowtodaywhe
nitopenedin1971.Today,MagicKingdomParkbridgestheoldwiththenew,invitinggueststorelivethetalesofchildhoodandenjoybelovedat
tractions,likePiratesoftheCaribbean.It’salsothehomeofDisneyWorld’snewestride,TRONLightcycle/Run,anexcitingrollercoaster.LegolandFloridaThemedwi
ththebrightlycolouredbricks,LegolandFloridaistheplaceforthenextgenerationofexcitementseekers,hometoentry-levelrollercoastersandkid-friendlyattraction
s.Thepark’snewestattractionsincludePirateRiverQuest,ascenicboatridethroughtheformerCypressGarden.Whiletheattractionsmayfocusonyou
ngerguests,thisisreallyaparkforeveryone.UniversalStudiosFloridaInspiredbythegreatestmomentsfromentertainm
enthistory,UniversalStudiosFloridaisamovieandtelevision-themedparkthatbeganasanactualworkingstudio.Severallandspayhomage(致敬
)toiconicsets,includingSanFranciscoandNewYork.ThisisalsowherekidscanfindTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter—DiagonAlley,oneo
fthemostimpressivethemeparkseverbuilt.21.WhatcanyoufindinBuschGardensTampaBay?A.Avarietyofanimals.B.Moret
han200attractions.C.Showsat206feethigh.D.Theoldestrollercoasterintheworld.22.WhatisknownaboutMagicKingdomPa
rk?A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.ItisthefirstthemeparkintheUSA.C.Itcombinesclassicattractionswithnewofferings.D.Itservesasaworkingstudio.23.Whic
hthemeparkattractsthosefondofHarryPotter?A.BuschGardensTampaBay.B.MagicKingdomPark.C.UniversalStudiosFlorida.D.LegolandFlorida.BEkaterinaSky,awildli
feconservationartist,inspirespeopletoreconnectwithnatureandanimalsthroughherwork.Herloveforanimalsleadshertobecomeavegan(素食者),ands
heusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.Thefactthatherworkcarriessuchanimportantmessagefortheplanetmakesherpaintingsevenmoreb
eautifulandmoving.“Icanfeelthesufferingofourplanetandthepainthatisbeingcausedtoanimals,”shesaid.“Mymissionistospeakupforthosewhocan’t.”Ekater
inabeganherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl,Russia.There,shecompletedafineartsprogram,whichgaveherthebac
kgroundsheneededtobecomeaconservationartist.ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArtSchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There,sheexpandeduponherknowledgeandskills
,learningtocreateherownuniquestyle.Recently,Ekaterinawentonatourtodifferentcountriesworldwide,paintingmurals(壁画)ofvariousendangeredspecies.Wit
heachmural,shemadetheaudiencelookdirectlyintotheanimals’eyes.Thishelpsthemconnectmorewiththeanimalsandperhapshelpsthemrealize
theirinterconnectednesswiththeanimals.“Eachanimaliscolorfultohighlighttheiruniquenessandindividuality,”Eka
terinasaid.Hermaingoalistoconnectpeoplewithanimals,eveninthemostcrowdedurbanplaces.Wehavegreatlylostourconnection
toMotherEarthandallthecreatureswhoinhabitit.Ekaterina’sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutthefactthatweallhavetocoexisthere.Shesaysoururbanlifestyl
esmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.“AsIbelieve,weconnectthroughour
eyes,whicharewindowsintooursoul,andIbelievethatwhenwegettomeetsomeone’ssoul,wedon’thaveahearttohurtthem,”Ekaterinasaid.24.WhatinspiresEkat
erinaSkytocreateart?A.Herloveforanimals.B.Herchildhood.C.Herscholarships.D.Hertravels.25.Whatisthefocusofparagraph3?A.TheachievementsofEkat
erina’suniqueartisticstyle.B.Ekaterina’seducationalbackgroundinart.C.ThereasonswhyEkaterinawantedtobeaconservationartist.D.TheimpactofE
katerina’sartonwildlifeconservationefforts.26.HowdoesEkaterinaSky’sartworkcontributetowildlifeconserv
ation?A.Byraisingfunds.B.Byprovidingscientificdata.C.Byinfluencingthelocalpolicy.D.Byincreasingpublicawareness.27.Whatcanwel
earnfromEkaterina’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Artdoesn’tinfluencepeople’sfeelings.B.Urbanlifehelpsprotectendangeredspecies.C.Shetrust
soureyeslinkustoanimalsthroughart.D.Sheseekstoexposeenvironmentalharm.CFarmersarecelebratingtheirriceharvestbysinginganddancing
onthefarm.ThisisWanbaoMozambiquericefarm,China’slargestriceplantingprojectinAfrica.Here,ifpeoplecanspeakhello
inChinese,“nihao”,theymostcertainlyalsoknowanotherChinesetermWanbao,thenameofaChinesericefarmproject.Through
thefertile(肥沃的)areainsouthMozambique,theLimpopoRiverisflowingintotheIndianOceanintheXai-Xaidistrict.Benefitingfromthevastfarmland,asuitableclimate
,enoughwaterandthesupportfromChina,theprojectiscreatingabrightfutureforthepeoplehere.Throughcooperativeplantingmetho
ds,Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.Itnotonlyprovidesseeds,farmchemicalsandfertilizers,butalsodoeslandlevelingand
waterpumping(抽水).Tohavegoodharvests,farmersworkhardandlearnfromtheChinese.Nowthelocalfarmers’loveforfarmingisgrowingan
dtheyaregettingricherandricher.“I’vebenefitedalotfromthericefarmingandlearnedtoproducericeusingChinesetechnologiesononehectare(公顷
)ofland,”saysamotheroffivechildren.“Withthemoney,Ihaveimprovedmylifealot.Ihavebuiltmyhouseandmychildrenaregoingtoschool.”Anoldfarmerisnoweven
teachingotherfarmershowtogrowrice.Heiscultivatingcropsover40hectares.“Thankstotheproject,bothmychildrenandgrandchildrenarelivingastable
life.NowIgotothefieldstosupporttheotherfarmerswithteaching.IhopeWanbaowillextendthegrowingareastoothercornersofthecountyinthefuturetoh
elpfightpoverty,”hesays.28.Whydoestheauthormention“nihao”inthefirstparagraph?A.Toindicatefarmers’Chineselanguageskills.B.Tos
howthepopularityoftheprojectinMozambique.C.ToprovetheimportanceofChineseinMozambique.D.TosuggestChineseisarequirementforworkingo
nthefarm.29.WhatcanweknowabouttheWanbaoproject?A.Itplantstreesinurbanareas.B.ItteacheslocalsChinese.
C.Itoffersfarmingtechnologiesforlocals.D.Itimprovesthelocalclimate.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivating”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Growing.B.Prepa
ring.C.Selling.D.Pulling.31.Inwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextlikelytobefound?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Art.D.Agriculture.DKidseverywherelovetoplay.
Andtheyknowthataballisaperfectthingtoplaywith.Nowscientistsreportbumblebees(大黄蜂)seemtoknowthesamething,makingbumblebeesthefirstinsectsknow
ntoplay.Lotsofanimalsplay.Butthebehaviorisbestknowninmammals(哺乳动物)andbirds.Formanyanimals,playingisoftenseenasakind
ofpracticeforthingsthey’llhavetodealwithinlaterlife.Butbeforethis,therewerenoreportsofinsectsplaying.Dr.LarsChittkadid
anearlierexperiment,wherehetrainedbumblebeestorollballsintoagoalforfood.Henoticedsomebeeswererollingballsevenwhentheyweren’trewarded.Hewonde
redwhethertheywereplayingforrewardsornot.Totesttheidea,hewithotherscientistssetupanewexperiment.First,theymark
ed45youngbumblebees,bothmaleandfemale,betweenoneand23daysold.Thentheysetupaclearpathwayfromthebumblebees’nesttoafeedingarea.Oneither
sideoftheopenpathway,smallcoloredwoodenballswereplaced.Ononesideofthepath,theballscouldn’tmove.Ontheotherside,theballscouldrollaround.Forthreehoursa
dayover14days,thescientistsopenedthepathway.Thebumblebeesneverhadtoleavethepathwaytofindfood,buttheyleftanyway.Theyweren’tsointerestedinthesidewhere
theballscouldn’tmove,buttheymadelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.Grabbingtheballswiththeirlegs,thebumblebeeswouldbeattheirwingstopul
lontheballs,causingthemtoroll.The45markedbumblebeesdidthis910timesduringtheexperiment.Thoughsomeonlydiditonce,othersdid
italot.Thescientistsfoundtheyoungerbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballs,andthatmalesseemedmorelikelytoplaytha
nfemales.Thescientistssayit’snotclearwhythebumblebeesrolltheballsorwhethertheyenjoyit.Buttheexperimentraisesimportantquestionsabouthowtheinsect
s’mindsworkandwhethertheyhavefeelings.32.Whatisthecommonviewaboutanimals’playingbehavior?A.Aformoftraining.B.
Aformoffight.C.Aformoflabor.D.Aformofperformance.33.WhydidDr.LarsChittkaconductthenewexperiment?A.Totrainbumblebeestoplaywithballs.B
.Tofigureoutbumblebees’feedingstyle.C.Toobservehowbeesinteractwithdifferentobjects.D.Toexploreifbumbl
ebeesplaywithoutareward.34.Whatdidthescientistsfindduringtheexperiment?A.Bumblebeesonlyplayedwithballswhenfoodwasinvolved.B.Femalebumbleb
eesweremoreinterestedinplayingthanmales.C.Bumblebeespreferredballsthatcouldrolltothosethatcouldn’t.D.Olde
rbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballsthanyoungerones.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thepurposeofinsectsplayingistoprepareforlife.B.Dr.L
arsChittkadiscoveredanewwaytotrainbees.C.Playingiscommonamongmammalsandbirds.D.Bumblebeesarethefirstinsectsknowntoplay.第二节(共5
小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeatBoredomovertheSummerThefirstweekofsummeriswonderful.Bythesecondweek,youalmost
wanttogobacktoschoolearly.Shakethatthoughtoutofyourhead.There’saworldofactivityoutthere,soseizethedayandseewhatcatchesyouratt
ention.Learnanewhobby.Istheresomethingyou’vealwayswantedtolearn,butdidn’tthinkyoucould?36Youcanlearntoplayamusicalinstrument.Takingupsingingord
ancingisalsoagoodchoice.Volunteer.37Ofcourse,you’reworkingtowardsagoodcauseaswell.Volunteeringisalwaysagr
eatwaytogivebacktothecommunity,connectandmeetnewpeopleaswellasarelaxingformofexercising.Lookforanorganizationinyourareath
atpicksuptrash,workswithinjuredorabandonedanimals,orworksforpoliticalcauses.38Lookatyourtown’stourism
websiteorbrochuresadvertisingeventsandfindoutwhatattractspeopletravelingfromotherlocations.Theremightbeanythingfrommuseumstoplaygro
undslurking(潜藏)inyourtown,orareasashortdriveaway.Checkoutasetofbooksfromthelibrary.Bookscantransportyouintoadifferentworl
d,orletyouseethroughtheeyesofothers.Trylearningallyoucanonaparticulartopic.39Someoftheworld’stopuniversitiesevenpostlecturesonline,andtheseareo
ftenmoreinterestingthanhighschoolclasses.Learnalanguage.Knowingaforeignlanguagecanleadtomanyopportunities,nottomentionit
looksgoodoncollegeapplications.Getstartedbyfindingabeginner’sclassnearby,oraskafriendorfamilymembertoteachyoualanguagetheyknow.
40A.Actlikeatouristinyourtown.B.Workasaguidetopromoteyourcity.C.Helpingyourcommunitycanbesatisfying,upliftingwork.D.Ifyouwantt
olearnevenmore,tryanonlinecollegecourse.E.Summermightprovidethefreetimeyouneedtopickupsomethingnew.F.It’llkeepyoubusy,introduceyoutonewpeopl
e,andenableyoutoearnmoney.G.It’salsoagoodideatosearchonlineforlanguagecoursesorconversationpartners.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分
15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,itwasdecidedforstudentstomakeaculturalexchangeinMunich,Germany.WewenttoGermanyt
oobservethe41anddifferenceofthatculturecomparedwiththeItalianculture.Assoonaswe42,weweregreetedbytheboysandgirlsassigned(分派)tomeetus.Afterweleft
theairport,we43abusanditwastherethatwefaceda(n)44difference.Aseveryonesays,“Italiansarenoisy,moreopenandoutgoing”,andthisiswhatdif
ferentiatesusfromtheGermans,whoaremuchmorereservedand45.Onthebus,aswehadalongwaytogo,wedecidedtolistentosome46andsangoutloud,a
ndthesekindsofthingsareoftendoneduringschooltripsbyItalian47.WhenwewereglancingatalltheGermankids,wedecidedto48becausewerealizedourbehavi
orledtoa(n)49climateforthem.Afterwesettleddown,wedecidedtohavelunchinarestaurant.Shortlybeforeenteringthat50,Irecognizedanotherdifferencebetwee
nthetwocultures.Amanwhogreetedusopenedthedoorfirstforhimselfandthenletusin.ThefirstthingIthoughtwashow51hewas.Iaskedifitwasanorm
althingforthem.ThenIreceivedanunexpected52:Germanmalesgoinfirstto53theplaceissafe,andthenletthewomanin.Thise
xchangemademe54thedifferenceswithinculturesandhowculturalshockworks.55,Ilearnedwhatseemsnormaltomecanbesomethingimproper
inanothercountry,evenifthatcountryisjustafewmilesaway.41.A.similarityB.sourceC.balanceD.development42.A.flewB.ranC.lande
dD.moved43.A.gotonB.climbedupC.brokeintoD.knockedat44.A.habitualB.culturalC.dietaryD.educational45.A.open-
mindedB.strictC.noisyD.closed46.A.songsB.storiesC.reportsD.speeches47.A.passengersB.friendsC.kidsD.teachers48.A.continueB.stopC.startD.ch
ange49.A.easyB.nervousC.horrificD.abnormal50.A.schoolB.restaurantC.stationD.hotel51.A.rudeB.coolC.quickD.clever52.A.requireme
ntB.orderC.explanationD.gift53.A.figureoutB.keepinmindC.makesureD.findout54.A.complainB.removeC.rememberD.realize55.A.EspeciallyB.FinallyC.Fortunat
elyD.Absolutely第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms
.MajorHeat(Dashu),the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringMajorHeat,mostpa
rtsofChinaenterthe56(hot)seasonoftheyear.InChina,the24solarterms57(create)thousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.Butsolartermcult
ure58(be)stillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivin
gtips.DuringMajorHeat,thesunshine,hightemperatures59heavyrainfallsaregoodforagriculturalcrops.ButlikeMinorHeat(Xiaoshu),manynaturaldis
asterssuchasfloods,60(drought)andtyphoonsalsohappenduringMajorHeat.Therefore,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintime61(avoid
)damagecausedbynaturaldisasters.Grassjelly,XiancaodonginChinese,ismadewithaspecialgrass62stems(茎)andleavesca
nbemadeintoherbjellyafterbeingdriedin63sun.Withthe64(amaze)abilitytoreducethesummerheat,grassjellyis
describedina65(popularly)sayinginGuangdongprovincethatgoes,“EatingherbjellyinMajorHeatwillmakeyoustayyoungliketheimmortals(神仙).”第四部
分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校将邀请当地一位知名的体育行业专家进行以“运动促进健康”为主题的讲座,请你就此写一则通知。内容包括:1.讲座的时间、地点;2.讲座的主要内容。注意:1.写作词数应
为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NoticeTheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Duringmyhighschoolyears,Iwasparto
ftheschoolband,agroupthatwasnotjustaboutmusicbutalsoaboutgood-fellowship(友情)andsharedexperiences.Wehadaspecialeventeachyear:themusicf
estivalatawell-knownthemepark.Itwasanopportunityforustoshowcaseourtalentsandenjoythepleasureofthepark.Tomakethiseventmeaningful,weorg
anizedafundraisingcampaign,sellingchocolatebarsthroughoutourcommunity.Itwasasimpleplanbutonethatrequiredustoconnectwithourneighborsandaskfort
heirsupport.Therewerealwaysheart-warmingencounters.Onesunnyafternoon,Iapproachedaneighbor’shome.Theladywhoansweredthedoorgreetedmewithasmil
eand,afterhearingaboutourcause,shedecidedtosupportusbypurchasingseveralbars.Aswewerenearingtheend,thelady’slittle
girl,whowasaboutthreeorfouryearsoldandhadbeenwatchingouraction,ranout.Thelittlegirlcamebackwithabillinherhand,alittledirton
it.Shewaseagertogiveittomeandsaid,“IwanttobelikeMomandsupportyou.”Theladywassurprisedandsaiditwassavedbythegirlherself.Herlovelyfaceandeagereyesmade
ithardformetosayno.Itriedtoexplaintoherthathermotherwasalreadybuyingsomechocolate,butshewasdetermined.NeitherhermothernorIcoulddi
ssuade(劝阻)herfromhernewfoundtaskofhandingmethedollarbill.IknewthatIcouldn’tputhermotherinapositiontobuymorechocol
atethanshehadoriginallyintended.Icouldn’tacceptthelittlegirl’smoney.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly,insp
irationstruck!Thelittlegirl’seyeswidenedwithjoyasshegraspedthebillandthechocolatebar.宜昌市协作体高二期中考试●英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:Whatdoyouthinkweshoul
ddowithalltheseoldtoyswesavedfromourchildhood?Howaboutgivingthemtoourneighbor’skids?W:Well,no.AndIwouldhatetothrowthemout.Let’sleaveth
emhere.M:You’retheboss.(Text2)W:Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?M:It’sfifteenafterthree.W:Mywatchmustbeslow.I’manhourbehind.M:Well,Isetmi
nebytheradiothismorning.(Text3)W:Whydidn’tyouhandinyourreport,David?M:Iwastotallyconfusedabouttheexperiment.
W:Didn’tyoucometothelabyesterday?M:Yeah,butIhadtoseemydoctorandmissedpartofyourclass.(Text4)M:Look,wearealmostoutofgas.We’dbe
tterstopatthenextgasstationandthengetabittoeatinarestaurant.W:Wehaveenoughtomakeittothecompany.Ifwestop,we’llbelat
eforthemeeting.(Text5)W:DidyouhearaboutthestorminChicago?M:Yeah.Manyhousesweredamaged.Bytheway,doesn’tyourbrotherTedlivethere?Howishe?W:
Hewasfullypreparedforthestorm.Heisdoingfine.(Text6)W:Hello,Iwouldliketoscheduleanappointmenttoviewtheapartment.M:Surething.Wha
tisyourname?W:MynameisLisa.M:OK,Lisa.Ihaveanappointmentavailableatthreeo’clock.W:Threeo’clockisjustfine.Onwhatda
ywouldthatbe?M:IhavedaysavailablefromSaturdaythroughMonday.W:CanyoudoFridayinstead?M:No,I’msorry.Myso
nisvisitingonFriday.W:Iunderstand.Inthatcase,canIcomethefollowingday?M:That’sgreat!Seeyouthen.(Text7)M:Iwould
liketodosomethingtomakeourcollegelifecolorful.W:Wecouldusesomenewactivities.M:Yeah,I’mreallytiredofnothinghappeningovertheweekend
.W:That’stheproblemwithcollegesfarfromthecitycenter.Studentsgointothecityontheweekend.M:SoIwanttotrytoorganizesomeprogramsthat
’llkeeppeoplehereonFridayandSaturdaynights!W:Greatidea.IpromiseI’llcometoyourevents.M:Well...Iwashopingyou’dworkwithme.(Text8)W:Ireceivedacallfr
omRaphaeljustnow.Hesaidhewon’tbecominginthismorningbecauseheisgoingdirectlytothefactorytomeethiscustomers.M:Oh?Isn’thegoingtoBostonwithus?Ithou
ghthewassupposedtogiveareportthere.W:Heis.Heisgoingtomeetusattheairportafterheisdoneatthefactory.M:Isee.Couldyoudomeafavorandcallhimuponceaga
inandaskhimifheneedsanythingfromtheoffice?IknowthatIhavetotakesomething,butIcan’trememberwhatitis.W:OK.(Text9)M:BigAppleTours.
W:Um,I’mcallingaboutyourtours.Whatdoyouhavefortomorrow?M:Wehaveamorningtourandanafternoontour.Theybothtakearoundthreehours.
W:Uh,what’sthemorningtour?M:That’stheArchitecturalTour.It’sverypopularwithpeopleontheirfirstvisit.ItstartsoutwithCentralPark,withashortstopattheCentr
alParkZoo.AndthenyougodownFifthAvenuewithbriefstopsatsomeofthemorepopularsites.Andthenitendsupatmyfa
vorite—theChryslerBuilding.W:Uh-huh.Andwhatabouttheafternoontour?M:Oh,that’stheCulturalTour.Itincludesth
eGuggenheimMuseum,CarnegieHallandendsupatBarnesandNobleBookstoreforafternooncoffee.W:Abookstore?Coffeeinabookstore?M:Oh,no,thisisnoordinaryb
ookstore.W:Oh,OK.Well,theybothsoundgreat.I’llspeaktomyhusbandandgetbacktoyou.(Text10)M:Goodmorning,everybody.Glad
tomeetyouhere.I’dliketosharemyexperienceasasportsjournalistwithallofyou.Afewyearsago,mynewspapersentmetoChinatoreport
ontheOlympicGamesinBeijing.EverywhereIwentIwasquestionedbyjournalismstudents:HowmuchmoneydidIearn?HowmanycountrieshadIvisited?HadImetDavidBeckham?I
nChina,sportsreportingisseenasadreamjobandChinesestudentsarefascinatedbyforeignsportsreporters.SeveralyearslaterIvisite
dChinaagaintowriteaboutamajormotorraceinShanghai.AtthetrackIsawoneofthoseformerstudents,LiJie.HewasworkingforoneofChina’slargestnewsagencies
.Iaskedhimabouthislifeasasportswriter.Herepliedthatsometimesitwaswonderful.Buttherewasalotoftravel,alotofstressandsometimessportspeo
plewerenotveryhelpful.Lihaddiscoveredoneofthehardtruthsaboutlifeasasportswriter.Youmightthinkallyouneedarewritingskillsandknowledgeofsport
s.Thesearecertainlyimportant,butyoualsoneedtobepreparedformanyproblems.OnthatvisittoShanghaiforexample,thejourneyfromm
yhoteltotherace-tracktookatleastthreehours.Forfourdays,Ifollowedracingdriversandorganizersaroundbuttheyweretoobusytotalktome.WhenIfinallygotbacktomy
hotelatnight,everything,includingtherestaurant,wasclosed.参考答案1~5BCCBA6~10BAABC11~15ABACB16~20ACABC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了佛罗里达州最棒的四个主题公园。21.A细节理解
题。根据BuschGardensTampaBay部分“BuschGardensTampaBayisananimal-focusedthemeparkwithanemphasisonkeepingrareanimals...”可知,在坦帕湾的布希花园,你
可以看到许多种动物。22.C细节理解题。根据MagicKingdomPark部分“Today,MagicKingdomParkbridgestheoldwiththenew...”可知,魔法王国公园将经典与现代融合在一起。23.C细节理解题。根据Uni
versalStudiosFlorida部分“ThisisalsowherekidscanfindTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter—DiagonAlley,oneofthemostimpr
essivethemeparkseverbuilt.”可知,佛罗里达环球影城会吸引那些喜欢《哈利波特》这部电影的人。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。EkaterinaSky是一位野生动物保护艺术家,她
通过自己的艺术作品激励人们重新与自然和动物建立联系,并通过她的画作传达对地球和动物的关爱。24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Herloveforanimalsleadshertobecomeavegan(素食者),andsh
eusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.”可知,她对动物的爱是她创作艺术的灵感来源。25.B段落大意题。根据第三段“Ekaterinabega
nherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl,Russia...shecompletedafineartsprogram...ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArtSchoolof
MuseumofTel-Aviv.”可知,本段主要介绍了Ekaterina的艺术教育背景。26.D推理判断题。根据第四段“Thishelpsthemconnectmorewiththeanimalsandperhapshelps
themrealizetheirinterconnectednesswiththeanimals.”及第五段“Ekaterina’sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutthefactthatweallha
vetocoexisthere.Shesaysoururbanlifestylesmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.
”可知,Ekaterina通过壁画使观众能够直视动物的眼睛,帮助他们与动物建立联系,并让他们意识到他们与动物的相互联系。由此可推断,她的艺术作品通过提高公众意识来促进野生动物保护。27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“’AsIbelieve,weconne
ctthroughoureyes,whicharewindowsintooursoul’...”可推断,她相信眼睛能够揭示我们的内心世界和想法。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国在莫桑比克的万宝稻米农场项目为当地农
民增加了收入,改善了生活条件,促进了社区的经济发展。28.B推理判断题。作者通过提及“nihao”显示万宝这个农业项目在当地的重要性和文化影响力。29.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Throughcooperativeplantingmethod
s,Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.Itnotonlyprovidesseeds,farmchemicalsandfertilizers,butalsodoeslandlev
elingandwaterpumping(抽水).”可知,万宝项目为当地农民提供农业技术。30.A词义猜测题。根据画线词前后句意可知,此处cultivatingcrops指的是在大片土地上种植和培育农作物。故画线词与growing意思最为接近。31.D文章出处题。文章主要讲述了莫桑比克的万
宝稻米种植项目及其对当地农业和经济的影响,因此最有可能出现在网站的“农业”版块。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现,大黄蜂是已知的第一种会玩耍的昆虫。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Formanyani
mals,playingisoftenseenasakindoftrainingforthingsthey’llhavetodealwithinlaterlife.”可知,动物的玩耍通常被理解为它们为未来生活中可能遇到的
事情做准备的一种训练方式。33.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Henoticedsomebeeswererollingballsevenwhentheyweren’trewarded.Hewonderedwhethertheywereplayingforrewardsorno
t.”以及第四段“Totesttheidea,hewithotherscientistssetupanewexperiment.”可知,Dr.LarsChittka进行新实验是为了研究大黄蜂是否会在没有奖励的情况下玩耍。34.C细节理解题。根据第五段“
Theyweren’tsointerestedinthesidewheretheballscouldn’tmove,buttheymadelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.”可知,大黄蜂更
喜欢能够滚动的球,而不是固定不动的球。35.D主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,文章主要介绍了大黄蜂是已知的第一种会玩耍的昆虫。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个消磨暑假时光的点子。36.E根据空前“Isthere
somethingyou’vealwayswantedtolearn,butdidn’tthinkyoucould?”可知,E项“夏天可能会给你提供学习新事物所需的空闲时间”符合。37.C此处需要承接主题句,呼应本段主题,故C项“服务于你的
社区是令人满意的、令人振奋的工作”符合。38.A此处缺少主题句。根据本段内容“Lookatyourtown’stourismwebsiteorbrochuresadvertisingeventsandfindoutwhatattrac
tspeopletravelingfromotherlocations.Theremightbeanythingfrommuseumstoplaygroundslurking(潜藏)inyourtown
,orareasashortdriveaway.”可知,A项“以游客的身份游览你的城市”符合。39.D根据空后“Someoftheworld’stopuniversitiesevenpostlecturesonline...”可知,D项“如果你想学得更多,试试在线大学课程”符合。40.G根据主题
句及空前“Getstartedbyfindingabeginner’sclassnearby,oraskafriendorfamilymembertoteachyoualanguagetheyknow.”可知,G项“在
网上搜索语言课程或对话伙伴也不失为一个好办法”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过介绍作者在德国慕尼黑的文化交流经历,揭示了文化差异以及不同文化背景下行为准则的相对性。41.A“我”们去德国是为了观察德国文化与
意大利文化的异同(similarity)。42.C“我”们到达(landed)德国后,受到了来迎接“我”们的男生和女生的欢迎。43.A离开机场后,“我”们上了(goton)巴士,在那里“我”们领略到了文化的(cultural)差异。44.B见上题
解析。45.D正如大家所说,“意大利人吵闹、开放、外向”,这正是“我”们与更为保守和封闭的(closed)德国人的区别。46.A在长途巴士旅行中,“我”们决定听一些歌曲(songs)并大声唱歌,这是意大利孩子们(kids)在学校旅行时经常做的事情。47.C见上题解析。48.B“我”
们决定停止(stop)唱歌,因为“我”们觉察到一种不寻常的(abnormal)气氛。49.D见上题解析。50.B在我们进入那家餐厅(restaurant)前不久,我们意识到了这两种文化之间的另一个差异。51.A“我”首先想到的是他是多么粗鲁(rud
e)。52.C然后“我”得到了一个意想不到的解释(explanation):德国男性先进门是为了确保(makesure)这个地方安全,然后再让女性进入。53.C见上题解析。54.D这次交流让“我”意识到(r
ealize)文化上的差异以及带来的文化冲击。55.A特别是(Especially),“我”学到对“我”来说看似正常的事情在另一个国家可能是不适当的。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节气大暑的气候特点、文化意义以及与之相关
的传统习俗和健康小贴士。56.hottest考查形容词最高级。“the+形容词最高级”表示在某个范围内“最……的”意思,这里指的是一年中最热的季节,故填hottest。57.werecreated考查动词的时态与语态。分析句子结构可知,the24solarterms与create
之间存在被动关系,且根据时间状语thousandsofyearsago可知,此处需要使用一般过去时的被动语态,故填werecreated。58.is考查动词的时态与主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,solartermculture是本句
的主语,故谓语动词用be动词的单数形式,且根据today可知,此处需要使用一般现在时,故填is。59.and考查连词。根据本句句意:大暑时节阳光充足、高温和大量降雨有益于农作物的生长,故填and连接两个并列的事物。60.droughts
考查名词复数。根据前面的manynaturaldisasterssuchasfloods可知,此处需要填入复数形式,又因为drought是可数名词,故填droughts。61.toavoid考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处不定式作目
的状语,表示及时收获和种植的目的是“避免”自然灾害造成的损失。故填toavoid。62.whose考查定语从句。这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句,修饰aspecialgrass。由于定语从句中缺少定语,故填whose。63.the考查定冠词。由于sun是世界上独一无二的事物,故填定冠词t
he。64.amazing考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词ability,表示草本果冻的这种能力是令人惊叹的,故填amazing。65.popular考查词形转换。此处需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词saying,表示这是一个广为流
传的谚语。故填popular。第一节Onepossibleversion:NoticeWearedelightedtoannounceawonderfullectureon“ExerciseforHealth”byarenownedlocalsportsexpert.Theeven
tisscheduledtobeheldat2:00pmonJune15thinourschool’smainlecturehall.Thelecturewillcoverkeytopicssucha
stheimpactofregularexerciseonphysicalandmentalwell-being,thebenefitsofvarioussportsactivities,andtipsforintegratingfitnessintoourdailyrouti
nes.Thisisafantasticopportunitytolearnabouthowtoenhanceyourhealththroughsports.Allstudentsareencouragedtoattend.TheStudentUnion第二节One
possibleversion:Suddenly,inspirationstruck!Withaquicklookatthemother,Idecidedtotakeamoreplayfulapproach.Ichangedmy
attitudeandacceptedthedollarbillfromthelittlegirl,expressingmyheartfeltthanksforhergenerosity.Igaveherachocolatebar,th
enquicklyreachedintomypocket,pulledoutanotherbill,andhandedittoher.Ismiledandsaid,“Here’syourchange!”Thelittlegirl’seyesw
idenedwithjoyasshegraspedthebillandthechocolatebar.Shewascompletelysatisfiedwiththedealandbelievedthatshehadtrulycontributedtoour
fundraisingefforts.Withacheerfulwave,sheranbackintothehouse,likelytoreturnthedollartoitshidingplaceortofindanewonetocontinueherchar
itablework.Thebriefmeetingleftallofuswithsmilesonourfaces.