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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2023秋季高一年级10月联考英语试题命题学校:黄陂一中命题人:彭甜审题人:高子丹、曾倩第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanvisittherainforestlastyear?A.InOregon.B
.InAlaska.2.Whatisthewoman'smainworryfortheman?A.Hisschoolgrades.B.Hismissingschool.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthe
speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.4.WhydidthewomandecidetogotoFloridaforholiday?A.Theflightwascheaper.B.Theplacewasmorebeautiful.C.Theyc
ouldlivethereforfree.5.Howwillthemangetnewsreports?A.Fromhisphone.B.Fromnewspapers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)C.InWashington.C.Hish
omework.C.Acouple.C.FromTVnewsstations.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独臼前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后
,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Weather.B.Clot
hing.C.Dim记r.7.Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?A.Toahospital.B.Toarestaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthewoman's
mainconcernabouttheapartment?C.ToJim'shome.A.Thesize.9.Howdothespeakersfeel?B.Theprice.C.Theflies.A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Disappointed.听第8段材料,回
答第10至12题。10.Whatwillhappentothespeakers?A.Theywilllosetheirjobs.B.Theywillhavelesspay.11.Whatisthewomancurrentlydoingforherstudents?A.Creatingb
ooks.B.Makingvideos.C.Theywillworklongerhours.C.Searchingformaterialonline.12.Whatwillthemanprobablybuy?A.Acamera.
B.Acomputer.C.Aphone.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadormitory.14.Whydoe
sthewomanwanttomoveout?A.Shewantstofindacheaperplace.B.Sheneedstofindaplacenearalibrary.C.Shewantstoliveinapla
cewithair-conditioning.15.Howmuchdiditcosttorunair-conditioningforamonth5yearsago?A.$10.B.$20.C.$45.16.Whatwillthewomandoi
fshecannotmoveout?A.Getusedtotheheat.B.Livewithherparents.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasMother'sDayfirstcelebrated?A.In1905B.In1908.18.Whatdowek
nowaboutAnna'smother?A.ShewasasoldierduringtheCivilWar.B.ShefoundedMother'sDayWorkClubs.C.Shebroughtuptheid
eaofMother'sDay.19.WhoformallyannouncedMother'sDay?A.PresidentWilson.B.TheU.S.Congress.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theo
riginofMother'sDay.B.ThecelebrationofMother'sDay.C.TheimportanceofMother'sDay.C.Buybetterair-conditioning.C.In1914.C.AnnaMarieJarvis.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分
50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅诙下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheConcordCollegeSummerSchoolisayearlytrainingprogr
amforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofTheConcordCollegeandotherc
ollegesinEngland.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25
toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date•StudentsinEnglandshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly
18,2022.•ForeignapplicationsstudentsshouldsendtheirsbeforeJuly10,2022.Courses•SpokenEnglish:22hours•ReadingandWriting:10hou
rs•BritishHistory:16hours•BritishCulture:16hours归坠•Aletterofself-introduction;•Aletterofrecommendation;
*ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.•Dailylessons:$200•Sportsandactivities:$100•Travel:$200•Hot
elservice:$400*Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesnearby.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,SandersConcordCollege,Shrewsbury,Shropshi
re,SYS7PF,EnglandE-mail:Concord-Summer-School@yahoo.com21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTheConcordCollegeS
ummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.TheConcordCollegeSummerSchoolisruneverytwoyears.C.Visitstomuseum
sandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofTheConcordCollegegivecourses.22.Ifyouaretoattendtheprogrambut
livewithyourrelativesnearby,youwillhavetopaytheschoolA.$200B.$400C.$500D.$90023.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.Youcanwrit
etoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.D.AsaChinesestudent,youcans
endyourapplicationonJuly14,2022.BThesedays,videosof"divinggrandpas"fromnorthChina'sTianjinarepopularontheInternet.Inthevideos,theyjumpedofftheShiz
ilinBridgeintothe7--meter--deepHaiheRiver.However,onWednesday,theyannouncedthattheywouldgiveupthesport.Withanaverageageof60,thedivinggrandpashav
emuchexperienceindiving.Theystartedasagroupoflocaldivinglovers.Theywentswimminginthecity'srivers,andl
atertheytriedtheirhandatdiving.Thehobbyhasnowlastedformorethanthirtyyears.VideosontheInternethavedrawnlots
oftouristsfromacrossthecountrytotheShizilinBridgeovertheHaiheRiver,where"divinggrandpas"performdiving.However,someinexperienceddi
vers,tryingtofollow"divinggrandpas",havemetwithaccidentsandgotthemselvesinjured.Someofthegrandpashavebeg
unvolunteeringtokeeporderforthecrowdsthatcometoseetheperfonnanceonthebridge.However,accidentsstillcontinuedtohappen.Asreported,membersofthe
BlueSkyRescueteaminTianjinsaidthattheyrescued14peopleattheriskofdrowningorotherinjuryinjusttwodays.Thegrandpasth
enmadeadifficultdecision.Theystoppeddivingoffthebridge.Theyalsopreventedinexperiencedlocalsandchildrenaswellastouristsfromdivingfr
omthebridge.ThegrandpaswelcomedthetouriststoTianjin,especiallypointingouttheothergreatplacesofinterestanddelicio
usfoodaroundtheShizilinBridge.24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thedivinggrandpasmadealivingbydiving.B.Thedivinggrandpascamef
romalloverChina.C.Thedivinggrandpasmadedivingalife-longhobby.D.Thedivinggrandpasbegandivingwhentheywerelittle.25.Whatmadethedivinggrandp
asdecidetostopdivingoffthebridge?A.Theweatherbecamecolder.B.Theyweretoooldtocarryoutthetask.C.Thebridgewastoocrowdedwithtouri
sts.D.Theyhopedtopreventaccidentsfromhappening.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe"divinggrandpas"inT血jin?A.KindandhonestC.Bravean
dtalented27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?B.Energeticandwa而-heartedD.OutgoingandoptimisticA.Divingbecame
apopularactivityinTianjin.B.Divingwithoutguidancemaycauseinjuryordeath.C."Divinggrandpas"helpedspeeduptourisminTianjin.D."Divinggrandpas
"gaveupdivingfortourists'safety.CAtlunchtimerecently,ShaJinyuan,22,sentaWeChatmessagetohermealpartner,orfandazi,asking,"Whattoeat?"Afterherpa面
errepliedwith"don'tknow",Shasaid,"Let'sjustgo!"Arethesetwopeoplefriends?No,theyaredazi,oractivitypartnersforspecificpursuits,
suchasplayinggames,takingclasses,traveling,orhikingandcamping.Dazinowreferstoanewkindofsocialconnectionwiththeaimofpursuingsharedinterests,r
atherthandevelopinglastingfriendships.Earlylastmonth,astudyof1,335peopleconductedbyChinaYouthDaily'ssocialsurveycenterfo
undthat72.6%saidtheyhadoneormoredazi.Morethanhalfofthemsaidtheygoformealswithadazi,whileover30%seekdaziforsports,travel,learningandplayinggam
es.Morethan20%havedaziforshoppingorwalkingtheirchildren.Thesurveycarriedoutlastmonthfoundthatyoungpeopleseekdazitosharesimilarintere
sts,toaccompanythemorsharecosts,expandtheirsocialcircle,andtomotivate,monitorandhelponeanother.Someyoungpeoplesearchfordazibecausetheirlivesar
etoofast-pacedandtheirsocialcirclestoosmall.XuKun,anexpertatthe12355hotlineforyouthpsychologicalcounselin(g咨询)andlegalaidinDalian,sa
id:"Youngpeopleenjoydoingthingstogether.Withlessresponsibilityandpressure,thetwopeopleconcernedgetalongmoreeasily."Thisiswhyyoungpeoplethe
sedaysareenthusiasticaboutfonningdazicircles,"Xusaid."Adazirelationshipnotonlymeetsyoungpeople'ssocialneeds,butalsoreducesthebasiccostsintermsofti
me,energyandemotionrequiredtokeepacloserelationship,"Xuadded.Inthisnewkindofrelationship,lessresponsibilitygivespeoplemorefreedom,butmaya
lsocausesomeproblems.Afterall,dazicircleisquitedifferentfromrealfriendship,assomeexpertspointedout.28.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tostateafac
t.C.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toshowaconversation.D.Tointroducethetopic.29.Howdoestheauthorshowusthatdazicircleisverypopularinpara
graph3?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byshowingdata.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingcomparison.30.Whydoyoungpeoplesee
kdaziinsteadoflastingfriendshipnowadays?A.Becausetheyhavenotimetofindrealfriends.B.Becausetheirsocialcirclesaretoosmallforthem.C.Becausedaz
irequireslessresponsibilityandoffersmorefreedom.D.Becausedazicangivethemahandwhenevertheyneedhelp.31.W
hatwi11theauthorta!kaboutnext?A.Howtoturndaziintorealfriends.B.Whatproblemsdazicirclesmaybringabout.C.Whetherthisnewrelationshipwilllast
ornot.D.Whysomanypeoplepreferformingdazicircles.DThezooallowsustoobservethewildanimalswithoutactuallygoingtothewildplaces.It'sanenjoyableande
ducationalexperienceforus,butisitthebestenvironmentfortheanimals?Alongtimeago,peoplecouldonlyseewildanim
alsasdeadexhibitsinamuseum.Later,liveanimalswerecaughtbyexplorers,broughthomeandputonshowtothepublicandconditionsoftheanim
alswereterrible.Butmodernzoosandwildlifeparkshaveimprovedtheconditionsandenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerpla
ces,removingbars,and,tosomeextent,makingitclosertotheirnaturalhabitat(s栖息地.)Somepeoplehavequestionedthecrueltyofkeepinganimalscaptiv
(e关起来的)andusingthemjustforentertainment,butzoosaregladtoshowtheyareheretohelpwildlifebyeducatingusaboutprotection.Well-m
anagedzoosarenowinvolvedinsupportingandfunding(资助)protectionprogrammes.Probablythebiggestclaimfromzoostodayisth
attheyhelptoprotectspeciesthatareunderthreatinthewildduetoclimatechange.RobertYoung,ChairinWildlifeProtectionatSalfordUniversitysays:
"Therearequitealotofdifferentspeciesaroundtheplanetwhichwewouldn'thavetodayifitwasn'tforzoos."Somezooshavec
aptiveraisingprogrammeswhichhelptopreservethefutureofspeciesthatwouldotherwisedieout.ActorLeonardoDiCaprio
recentlyspokehighlyoftheprotectionworkofChesterZoointheUK.Itbroughta"rarefishspeciesbackfromthedead"afterbreedingandreleasingaschoolofgoldenski
ffiafishbackintotheirnativeriver.Whilethedebateabouthavingzooscontinues,newopportunitiestomeetwildlifearebeingexplored,suchasusin
gvirtualreality,andJonCoe,azoodesigner,toldtheBBC:"TakingawalkthroughaherdofelephantsintheSerengeti,It
hink,isgoingtobepossibleprettysoon."32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Nodeadwildanimalscanbeseeninthemuseumsnow.B.Modernzooshaveprovide
dnaturalhabitatsforwildanimals.C.Theconditionsforwildanimalsinzooshavebeengraduallyimproved.D.Thenumberofwildanimalscaughtbyexplorersisgr
owingallthetime.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"preserve"inParagraph4mean?A.changeB.protectC.predictD.improve34
.WhatisLeonardoDiCaprio'sattitudetowardstheworkofChesterZoo?A.positiveB.doubtfulC.negativeD.unclear35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforth
epassage?A.Whydowehavezoos?C.Shouldwehavezoos?B.Theconservationeffortsofzoos.D.Thehistoryanddevelopmentofzoos.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asmuchas80percentofpremature(提前的)heartdiseaseispreventablebymakingspe
cificlifestylechoices.Somestrategies,suchasexercisingandmanagingweight,arewellknown.36Asexpertspointedout,asmallchangeinyoureveryday
routinecansometimeshaveabigimpactinthelongrun.Geteighthoursofsleep.Whenyou'renotrested,everythingthathappensinyourlifeisalotmore
stressful.Ifyou'relackinginsleep,ourbodiesalsohavemoredifficultycontrollingbloodpressureandinflammation(炎症)andsugarlevel.37En
gageinvolunteerwork.38Also,lonelinessisariskfactorforhearthealth.Luckily,volunteeringgetsyououtofthehouseandcr
eatesasocialnetwork.Inthemeanwhile,itgivesyouafeelingofpurposeinlife,whichislinkedtoalowerpossibilityofheartattackandstrok(e中风).39Exp
osuretothiskindofpollutionovertimeraisesyourriskofheartdisease.Evenshortperiodsofexposureareunhealthyforpeoplewhoalreadyhaveot
herhealthyrisks,suchashighbloodpressure.Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,ands
pendmoretimeindoorswhentheairqualityinsideispoor.Eatbreakfast.Arecentstudyfoundthathealthypeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfast
werealmostthreetimesmorelikelytohaveheartdiseasesixyearslaterthanthosewhoatealargemorningmeal.Ifyou'reeati
ngaproperbreakfast,you'relesslikelytobehungrylaterandmakepoorfoodchoices.40Choosewhole-grain,low-fatbreakfastfoodsand
includefruit.A.Avoidpollutedair.B.Trytoreducepollutionintheair.C.Thesestrategiesarebeneficialtoourhealth.D.Butothersmaybelessfamiliartoyou
.E.Weneedtoeatabalanceddietaspartofahealthylifestyle.F.Thesefactorscanallhaveanimpactonthefunctionofheart.G.Doingg
oodforothershelpsincreaseyourself-worthandrelievesstress.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题纸上将该项涂黑。ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemeacarasagift.Iwasvery41becauseIcoulddrivearoundfreelywithmybestfriendHannah."Hannah'sa4
2,"mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingcompany.Amonthaftermybirthday,HannahandIwenttothemovi
es.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald's,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenusto43."Let'sridearoundforawhile,"Isaid.Itwasa±±nightwithafullmoononthesk
y.Makingaturntoofast,thecarwasoutof45.ThelastthingIknew,thefrontwheelscameto46halfwayupatreetrunk.I'dcrackedmycheekboneonthes
teeringwhee(l方向盘).Hannah'sforeheadhadspli(t裂开)wideopen.Thisputanendtohermodeling47.Whenhermother,Sharon,came
intomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,preparingmyselfforher48.Shesatbesidemeand49myhand."Irear-ended(追尾)mybestf
riendwhenIwasatyourage,"shesaid."Bothhercarandminewereseriously50.""I'msosorry,"Isaid."You'reboth51.That'swhat-"Sha
ron'sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer,toremain--2.Jthroughoutourlife.Ithinkofher54offorgivene
sseverytimeI'mabouttolosetemper.AndwheneverIseeHannah,thescars(伤疤)aresofadednooneelsewouldmarkjustbelowh
erhairline—forme,itisasymbolofgrace.55,butinthesunlightIcanstillseethefaint41.A.movedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.shocked42.A.beauty
B.mysteryC.geniusD.helper43.A.takeB.giveC.shareD.collect44.A.clearB.coldC.coolD.warm45.A.powerB.shapeC.placeD.control46.A.nothingB.li
feC.powerD.rest47.A.loveB.hobbyC.jobD.interest48.A.angerB.sadnessC.doubtD.quarrel49.A.caughtB.joinedC.heldD.shook50.A
.damagedB.hurtC.injuredD.burnt51.A.youngB.naughtyC.luckyD.alive52.A.endsB.mattersC.existsD.works53.A.silentB.stillC.friendsD.strangers54.A.way
B.purposeC.thoughtD.gift55.A.careB.noticeC.knowD.observeDearJane,Yours,LiHua第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Arec
entreportshowsanamazing400percentyear-on-yearincreaseinglobaldurian(榴莲)demandbecauseofthe56(prefer)ofChines
econsumers.Chinanowplaysakeyroleinthemarket,consumingasmuchas91percentofglobaldurian.Overthepasttwoyears,importsofdurian57(reach)anamazing
$6billion.In2022,ASEANdurianexportscovered90percentoftheglobaltotal,withThailandleadingasthemainexporter,co
ntributingtoan58(impress)99percentofASEAN'stotalexports.Durian,59(know)asthe"KingofFruits",is60tropical(热带的)fruit
richinvitaminCforimmune(免疫)support,dietaryfiberfordigestion(消化),antioxidant(s抗氧化物),andplentyofessentialminerals,!iLmakesitahealthychoice.62,durianisa
mongthehigh-sugarandhigh-caloriefruits.Typically,every100gramsoffreshdurianfleshcontainsabout140to160caloriesandapproximately16to30gramsofnaturalsu
gars.Itis63_(strong)recommendedthatadultsconsumenomorethan200gramsofdurianperday.Durianserves64akeyingredientinmakingadelightfuls
eriesoftreats,includingdeliciousdurianpastries,cakes,andicecream.NowondersomanyChinese65(addict)tothes
pecialtasteofthisremarkablefruit,regardlessofitsprice.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说,她刚进入一所寄宿高中,第一次独
自在外生活,离开了家人和朋友,因而感到孤单。请你给她写一封回信,信的内容应包括如下要点:1.向Jane表示安慰。2.针对她的问题提出建议。注意:1词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onthedoorstep,Ifoundabox
offoodwithanotebesideit.Thenextevening,withabigapplepiemadebymyself,IstoodatthedoorstepofBob'shouse.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事
。Weallmakemistakes.Sometimes,itishardtoadmitthem.However,thereisamagicpowerinthisworldthatcangiveusthe
couragetodoso.IgrewupinasmalltowninOhio.Therewasamanintownthateveryoneseemedtoknow.WeallcalledhimBob.Bobwasuneducat
ed.Itseemedthatbecausehewasgood-naturedandnotverysmart,everyoneteased(戏弄)him.OnedaywhenIwassittingontheporch,hecamewalkingby.Iwasabout1
2yearsoldandthoughtitwouldmakemefeelgrownuptoteasehimlikesomeadultsdidinthetown.HeaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimthatmyfatherhadlosthis
job,andthatwewereshortofmoney.Icouldseemyfriendslaughinginthebackgroundso1wentonwiththelie.Ihadhimfooledsocompletelythateverytimeheaskedmeaque
stion,1wouldmakethesituationseemworseandworse.Iknewhemadeameage(r贫困的)livingdoingoddjobs,soitseemedfunnyw
henheaskedmeifweneededanything.Itoldhimthatwedidn'tknowifwewouldhaveenoughtoeat.Hereplied,"Youpoorthing.Iwillprayfory
ou."ThatnightIheardthedoorrattl(e沙沙响)softly.Ithoughtitwasthewindbeatingagainstthedoor.SoIdidn'tpaymuchatt
entiontoit.LaterwhenIopenedthedoortogooutside,Irealizeditwasn'twind.注意:l.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按如下格式作答。湖北省重点高中智学联盟2023秋季高一年级
10月联考英语参考答案听力:1-5BBCCA6-10ACCAB11-15BACCB16-20ABBAA阅读理解:21-25CCBCD26-30BDDBC31-35BCBAC七选五:35-40DFGAE完形填空:41-45BACAD语法填空:46-55DCA
CA51-55DBCDB56.preference57.havereached58.impressive59.known60.a61.which62.However63.strongly64.as65.areaddicted应用文参考范文:DearJenny,Iams
orrytohearthatyoufeellonelylivingindependentlyinthenewschool,soI’mwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionstochangethis
situation.Tobeginwith,trytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandroommatesmoreoften,sothatyouwillmakefriendswiththemsoon.Inaddition,itwouldbeagoodide
atofocusmoreenergyonstudyandafter-classactivities.Inthisway,youwillfinditeasiertoadapttoyournewlifeandthinklessaboutthismatter
.(备选建议:Lastbutnotleast,whynotgivethemacallwhenyoumissthem?Aslongasyoucareabouteachother,distancewon’tbeaprob
lem.)Idohopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.读后续写参考范文:Yours,LiHua.Onthedoorstep,lfo
undаboxoffoodwithanotebesideit.Uponseeingthefood,Iknewwhohadsentit.Myfacingburningwithshame,Itooktheboxinsidewithcare.Packedintheboxwere
somesandwiches,abottleofmilkandsomefruit.Ipickedupthenote,onwhichsomewordswerecarefullywritten,“Sorry,Icanonlygetyouthese
.Hopeyoulikethem.Iwillalwaysprayforyou.”ThemomentIfinishedreadingthenote,tearsrolleddownmyface.HowcouldIlietoapersonwithsuchagentleheart?Iknewitwa
stimetomakeupformymistake.Thenextevening,withabigapplepiemadebymyself,IstoodatthedoorstepofBob’shouse.Havinggatheredupm
ycourage,Iknockedonthedoor.Bobseemedtobealittlesurprisedwhenhesawmeoutside.HeexplainedthatitwasnobigdealandthatIneedn’thaveco
metothankhim.Iloweredmyhead,apologizingtohimformysillybehavior.Tomysurprise,hejustsmiledandpattedmeontheshoulder,sayin
g,“It’sok.Nowshallwetakeabiteofthisyummyapplepie?”Iraisedmyheadandnoddedwithtearsofjoy.ThankstoBob,Ihavelearnedthemagicpowerofkind
ness.答案详解A篇:【语篇分析】这是一篇康科德国际暑期学校的招生简章,文章中对申请的日期,费用,步骤和暑期学校的课程做了详细介绍。21.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersa
realsoorganized.”可得出C选项为正确答案。22.C推理计算题。根据题干中“Ifyouaretolivewithyourrelativesnearby”可得出无需支付酒店住宿费用,再把“Cost”一栏中其他三项费用相加,算出结果$500美金。
选C。23.B细节理解题。根据“ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.”可以得出B选项为正确答案。B篇:【语篇分析】这是一篇记叙文,介绍了天津狮子林桥的跳水大爷出于无奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爷们的
跳水视频在网上火了后,游客争相模仿、意外频出,为了避免产生更多伤害,大爷们不得不终止跳水活动并当起了志愿者,阻止游客进行跳水尝试。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thehobbyhasnowlastedformorethanthir
tyyears.”可知,跳水大爷们把跳水发展成了终身爱好。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,someinexperienceddivers,tryingtofollow“divinggrandpas",havemetwithacciden
tsandgotthemselvesinjured.”和第四段中“Theystoppeddivingoffthebridge.Theyalsopreventedinexperiencedlocalsandchildrenaswellastouristsfromdivingfromthebridg
e.”可知,跳水大爷们为了防止游客模仿发生意外而停止了跳水。26.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Theystartedasаgroupoflocaldivinglovers.”可知跳水爷爷们很有活力;根据第三段中“Someofthegrandpashavebegunvolu
nteeringtokeeporderforthecrowdsthatcometoseetheperformanceonthebridge.”和第四段中“Thegrandpaswelcomedthetouris
tstoTianjin,especiallypointingouttheothergreatplacesofinterestanddeliciousfoodaroundtheShizilinBridge.”可知跳水爷爷非常热心肠。27.D主旨大意题。根据第一段“However,o
nWednesday,theyannouncedthattheywouldgiveupthesport.”和全文的主要内容可知,本文主要讲述了跳水大爷为了游客的安全放弃了跳水活动。C篇:【语篇分析】这是一篇说明文,介绍了当下流
行的“搭子”社交的各种形式和产生这种现象的原因。28.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“Dazinowreferstoanewkindofsocialconnectionwiththeaimofpursuingsharedinterests,ratherthandevelopinglastingfr
iendships.”和后文内容可知,第一段是以一个对话为引子,引出文本的主要内容,即“搭子”社交。29.B推理判断题。本段中,作者采用列数据的方法说明了“搭子”社交目前非常流行。30.C事实细节题。根据第五段中“Withlessresponsibilityandpressu
re,thetwopeopleconcernedgetalongmoreeasily.Thisiswhyyoungpeoplethesedaysareenthusiasticaboutformingdazicircles”可知,人们倾向于找“搭子”的原因在
于,和传统的朋友关系相比,“搭子”对于责任要求较少,因而压力也较小,相处起来比较轻松。31.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Inthisnewkindofrelationship,lessresponsibilitygivespeoplemorefreedom
,butmayalsocausesomeproblems.”可知,接下来作者可能会谈到“搭子”社交带来的问题。D篇:【语篇分析】本文是一篇议论文,就是否应该开设动物园这一问题展开了论述。32.C事实细节题。根据第二段中“Butmodernzoo
sandwildlifeparkshaveimprovedtheconditionsandenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerplaces,removingbars,and,tosomeextent,makingitclosertotheirnaturalhab
itats(栖息地).”可知,动物园里野生动物的生存环境在不断改善。33.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“butzoosaregladtoshowtheyareheretohelpwildlifebyeduc
atingusaboutprotection.”可知第四段的主要内容为动物园为保护野生动物做出的努力,有些动物园的养殖项目可以保护那些有可能灭绝的物种。34.A观点态度题。根据第四段中“ActorLeona
rdoDiCapriorecentlyspokehighlyoftheprotectionworkofChesterZoointheUK.”可知,LeonardoDiCaprio对于ChesterZoo的动物保护行为是十分肯定的。35.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中“It'
sanenjoyableandeducationalexperienceforus,butisitthebestenvironmentfortheanimals?”和最后一段中“Whilethedebateabouthavingzooscontinues,newopportunit
iestomeetwildlifearebeingexplored,”可知本文主要是针对是否应该开设动物园展开论述。七选五:【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四种可预防心脏病的生活习惯。36.D根据前文“Somestrategies,suchasexercisingandmanaging
weight,arewellknown.”可知,有一些策略是众所周知的,但是,有一些策略是大家还不清楚的,因此自然地引出文章的主要内容。37.F根据前文“Ifyou’relackinginsleep,ourbodiesalsoh
avemoredifficultycontrollingbloodpressureandinflammation(炎症)andsugarlevel.”可知,这些因素对于心脏发挥功能有影响。38.G根据段落中心句“Engagein
volunteerwork.”可知,本段主要围绕志愿服务对于心脏的好处展开,G选项中的doinggoodforothers指的就是前文的volunteerwork。39.A根据后文“Exposuretothiskindofpollutionovertimeraisesyourri
skofheartdisease.”和“Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,andspendmoretimeindoorswhe
ntheairqualityinsideispoor.”可知,本段主要讲的是污染了的空气对心脏健康有害,因此要避开污染了的空气。40.E根据前文“Ifyou’reeatingaproperbreakfast,you’relesslikely
tobehungrylaterandmakepoorfoodchoices.”可知,吃了早餐后有利于我们做出正确的食物选择,而保持均衡的膳食是我们一直都应该坚持的,从而说明吃早餐的重要性。完形填空:【语篇分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲的是我开车不小心导致的我的好朋友汉娜额
头留下伤疤,断送了她的模特生涯,然而汉娜的母亲不但没有对我发火,反而用她的亲身经历安慰我,表示活着才是最重要的。这次经历让我学会了在任何时候都要体谅他人。41.B根据前文“myfathergavemeacarasagift.”和后文“becauseIcoulddrivearoundfreelywi
thmybestfriendHannah.”可知,作者很激动。42.A根据后文“Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingcompany.”可知,能够顺利签约模特公司,汉娜一定有着出众的相貌。43.C根据前文“p
uttingthefriesontheseatbetweenus”可知,把炸薯条放在两人中间分享着吃。44.A根据后文“withafullmoononthesky”可知,这是一个晴朗的晚上。45.D根据前文“Makingaturntoofast,”可知,
由于转弯过快,车子失去了控制。46.D根据前文转弯过快导致车辆失控,车的前轮撞倒了树干上,车才停了下来。47.C根据第一段签约模特公司的信息可知,面部破相断送了汉娜的模特职业生涯。48.A根据前文汉娜不仅额头受伤,职业生涯也断送了,我做好了迎接汉娜母亲怒火的准备。49.C根
据后文内容,汉娜母亲没有发火,而是想我讲述她的经历可知,她是在握着我的手说话。50.A根据前文“Irear-ended(追尾)mybestfriendwhenIwasatyourage”可知,车辆严重受损。51.D根据后文“Sharo
n’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer”可知汉娜的母亲选择了原谅,表示大家都活着就很好。52.B汉娜的母亲认为,大家都活着,这才是最重要的。53.C根
据前文“Sharon’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer”可知,汉娜的母亲选择了原谅,我和汉娜的友谊得以维持下去。54.D每当我想要发脾气的时候,我都会想到汉娜的母亲对我的谅解,这是
她送给我的宝贵礼物。55.B根据前文“thescars(伤疤)aresofaded”和后文“butinthesunlightIcanstillseethefaintmarkjustbelowherhairline”可知,伤疤已经逐渐褪去变淡,别人一般是注意不到的。Text1:听力录音
稿M:DidyouknowthatthereisarainforestinWashingtonandOregon?IreadaboutitinNationalGeographic.Arainforestisanyforestthathasahighamountofrainfallpe
ryear.W:That’snottheonlyone.IwenttoAlaskatohikethroughonelastyear.Text2:W:Ihavetotalktoyouaboutyourschoo
lwork,Tom.M:I’msorryforhandinginmyhomeworklate.IpromiseI’llgetmygradesup.W:Iknowyoucanimproveyourgrades.WhatI’mmostworried
aboutisthatyouaresooftensickathomeandmissingschool.Text3:M:Helen,willyoupickupJohnnyfromthekindergar
ten?I’mstuckinatrafficjam.W:That’sterrible,honey.Butaninjuredminerhasjustarrivedhereatthehospitalandi
tseemsthatIwillhavetooperateonhimatonce.Text4:M:IthoughtyousaidyouweregoingtoGreeceforyourholiday.WeretheflightstoFloridacheape
r?W:No.Weknowacouplewhohaveanapartmentthere,sowedidn'thavetospendanymoneyforahotel.Andtheweathertherewasbeautiful.Text5:M:Iusedtoge
tthenewsfromthedailynewspaper,butnowitfeelslikeI’mwastingpaper.W:YoucantrytoreadarticlesonlineorwatchnewsstationsonTV.M:Idon’townaTVan
ymore.I’llpayforafewnewssourcesonmyphone.Text6:W:Iwon’tgooutsiderightnow.It’srainingoutthere.M:It’sjustali
ttlerain.There’snothingtobeafraidof.Sowhatifyourclothinggetsalittlewet?It’sonlyashortruntothecar.W:Speakforyourself.There’sligh
tningandthunder.Idon’twanttogethitbythatandendupinhospital.M:Well,thenyougettotellJimwhywearegoingtobelate.You’dbettercallhimandtellhimwhyh
e’llneedtowaittoservedinner.W:OK.I’llringhimnow.Text7:W:Ilovethisapartment.Thelocationisperfect.M:Yes.I
liketheviewoftheriver.Wemustbenotfarfromthesea.W:Iworry,though.Myfriendoncelivednearalakeandsaiditattractedlotsofflies.M:Idon’tthinkthat’sanythingt
obeconcernedabouthere.ThereisnolakeandIhaven’tseenasinglefly.W:Youmightbeabletofishintheriver.M:Well,let’snotthinkaboutt
hat.Weneedtoseetherestoftheapartmentanddecideifwecanaffordit.W:Idon’tthinkit’stooexpensive,andIthinkit’st
herightsizeforourfamily.M:Ithinkyou’reright,andwemightbeabletonegotiate(协商)adiscount.W:Oh,isn’titexciting?Thiscouldbeournewhome.M:Itsound
slikeyouhavealreadydecidedwe’rehavingit.IthinkIagreewithyou.Text8:W:Didyouseethedecreasesfortheschoolbudget?All
teachersaregoingtogetapayreduction.M:Iheardthataswell.UntilCOVID-19isfinished,allofusteacherswillhavelessworktodoandthuslesspay.W:Istilln
eedmyfullsalarynowIalreadyhavetoomuchfreetimeandnotenoughtodo.M:Thistimeisdifficultforeveryone,butthingswillgetbetter
soon.IjusthopethestudentswillhaveenoughlearningmaterialandafastInternetconnection.W:You’reright.I’llthinkpositively
.I’vemadeeducationalvideosrecentlytosharewiththestudents.Whathaveyoubeenworkingon?M:I’vebeenwritingabookandsharingusefulwebsiteswithmystudents.I’llm
akemorevideosonceIgetabettercamera.W:Ijustgotanewone.Also,I’llbeabletohaveperfectvideocallsassoonasIgetanewcomputer.Text9:M:Ineedt
ostudyformyexams,butit’simpossibleinthisheat.I’llneedtogotothelibrarylater.W:Thisdormitorydoesn’thaveair-conditioning.MyroommateandIa
rethinkingaboutmovingtoanotherdormitoryoranapartmentthathasair-conditioning.Myparentshavegreatair-conditioning.Iso
metimeswishIlivedathome.M:I’vethoughtaboutmoving,too,butanapartmentwillcostmore,especiallytheelectricitybills.Doy
ouknowair-conditioningtodayischeaperthanitwas10yearsago?Ontheotherhand,electricityismoreexpensive.W:Ididn’tknowtha
t.Howmuchdifferenceisthere?M:5yearsagoitwaspossibletorunair-conditioning24hoursadayforjust$20amonth.Todaythesameair-conditioningunitint
hesamehousewouldcostover$45amonth.W:That’soverdoubleinjust5years.Well,IguessI’llaskmyroommatewhetherwewillseeabouttheotherdorm
itory.Ifitdoesn’tworkout,wewillsweatallsummer.Text10:ThemodernAmericanholidayofMother’sDaywasfirstcelebra
tedin1908.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytohonormothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenoftenw
rite,“Thanks,Mom”,“Tothebestmotherintheworld”andsoon.Thenwheredidtheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaMarieJarvis
.Itisshewhobroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.Anna’smotherwasapeaceactivistwhocaredforwoundedsoldiersonbothsidesoftheCivilWar
andcreatedMother’sDayWorkClubstoaddresspublichealthissues(问题).HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Ontheanniversaryofhermother’sdeath,shein
vitedsomefriendstoaninformalmemorialmeeting.In1907,achurchservicewasheldonhermother’sdeathanniversary.Anna’sloveforhermothermovedotherpeople.B
esides,shewroteletterstoimportantpersonsofthecountrysuggestingapublicholidaytohonorallmothers.In1914,theUn
itedStatesCongressagreedthatthesecondSundayinMayshouldbeappointedasMother’sDay.Finally,thedecisionwasannouncedbyPresidentWilson.应用文评分标准
:1.评分原则(1)总分为15分,按5个档次给分。(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。(3)词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(4)评分时,应注意
的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。第五档作文所写内容要点应包括:陈述建议具体内容和做出此建议的理由,至少两条建议,以及有合适的开头结尾。(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际
的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(6)如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务:(13~15分)*覆盖所有内容要点。漂漂亮亮*应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。*语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结
构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)清清楚楚完全完成了试题规定的任务:*虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主
要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)马马虎虎基本完成了试题规定的任务:*虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有
主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)糊里糊涂未适当完成试题规定的任务:*漏掉
或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。*较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1~3分)一塌糊涂未完成试题规定的任务:*明显遗漏主要
内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。*较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。*缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。读后续写
评分标准:1.评分原则(1)总分25分,按5个档次给分。(2)读后续写评分以15分为参考线,根据续写内容的连贯性,情节的合理性以及语言质量定档给分,然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。第一段只需简略写出我意识到自己错误的过程。详细展开后可以写以下内容:我看到食物的反
应、读到的便条上的内容、我的感受和我的想法及做法……只要言之有理,均可接受。第二段主要应写出作者带着苹果派上门承认错误的经过和感受。详细展开后可以写以下内容:我鼓起勇气敲门、Bob看到我后的反应、我向Bob承认错误、Bob是如何回应的、我的感悟……言之成理即可。升华好的可以酌情加分,但
不做硬性要求。(3)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;内容的丰富性和首句关键词的衔接情况;语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;上下文的连贯性。(4)重点关注续写完整度,结尾处有升华,可加1~2分。(关于升华,不要出现几个抽象词就简单加分,要
上升到正能量层面的完整表达,要出彩,因为这是加分项,不能滥用。)(5)不足120词扣1分;对词数没有上限,即超词不扣分。(6)如果仅续写一个段落,三档中位12.5分为上限,在此基础上相应扣分。(7)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、
美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com