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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2023秋季高一年级10月联考英语试题命题学校：黄陂一中命题人：彭甜审题人：高子丹、曾倩第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanvisittherainforestlastyear?A.InOregon.B.InAlaska.2.Whatisthewoman'smainworry

fortheman?A.Hisschoolgrades.B.Hismissingschool.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers

.B.Friends.4.WhydidthewomandecidetogotoFloridaforholiday?A.Theflightwascheaper.B.Theplacewasmorebeautiful.C.Theycouldlivethereforfree.5.Howwillthe

mangetnewsreports?A.Fromhisphone.B.Fromnewspapers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.InWashington.C.Hishomework.C.Acouple.C

.FromTVnewsstations.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独臼前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Weather.B.Clothing.C.Dim记r.7.Where

didthespeakersplantogo?A.Toahospital.B.Toarestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernabouttheapartment?C.ToJim'

shome.A.Thesize.9.Howdothespeakersfeel?B.Theprice.C.Theflies.A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12

题。10.Whatwillhappentothespeakers?A.Theywilllosetheirjobs.B.Theywillhavelesspay.11.Whatisthewomancurrentlydo

ingforherstudents?A.Creatingbooks.B.Makingvideos.C.Theywillworklongerhours.C.Searchingformaterialonline.12.Wh

atwillthemanprobablybuy?A.Acamera.B.Acomputer.C.Aphone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadormito

ry.14.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveout?A.Shewantstofindacheaperplace.B.Sheneedstofindaplacenearalibrary.C.She

wantstoliveinaplacewithair-conditioning.15.Howmuchdiditcosttorunair-conditioningforamonth5yearsago?A.$10.B.$20.C.$45.16.Whatwillthewomandoifshecann

otmoveout?A.Getusedtotheheat.B.Livewithherparents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasMother'sDayfirstcelebrated?A.In1905B.I

n1908.18.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna'smother?A.ShewasasoldierduringtheCivilWar.B.ShefoundedMother'sDayWorkClubs.C.ShebroughtuptheideaofMother'sDay.19.Wh

oformallyannouncedMother'sDay?A.PresidentWilson.B.TheU.S.Congress.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheoriginofM

other'sDay.B.ThecelebrationofMother'sDay.C.TheimportanceofMother'sDay.C.Buybetterair-conditioning.C.In1914.C.Ann

aMarieJarvis.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅诙下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheConcordCollegeSummerSchoolisayearlytrainingprogramfor

highschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofTheConcordCollegeandothercolle

gesinEngland.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25to

August15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application（申请）date•StudentsinEnglandshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2022.•Foreignap

plicationsstudentsshouldsendtheirsbeforeJuly10,2022.Courses•SpokenEnglish:22hours•ReadingandWriting:10hours•BritishHistory:16hours•BritishCulture:16h

ours归坠•Aletterofself-introduction;•Aletterofrecommendation;*ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.•Dailylessons:$2

00•Sportsandactivities:$100•Travel:$200•Hotelservice:$400*Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesnearby.Pleasewriteto:Th

ompson,SandersConcordCollege,Shrewsbury,Shropshire,SYS7PF,EnglandE-mail:Concord-Summer-School@yahoo.com21.Whichofthe

followingistrueaboutTheConcordCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.TheConcordCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryt

woyears.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofTheConcordCollegegivecour

ses.22.Ifyouaretoattendtheprogrambutlivewithyourrelativesnearby,youwillhavetopaytheschoolA.$200B.$400C.$500D.$90023.Whatcanwelea

rnfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.Youcangetintouchwiththes

choolbye-mailorbytelephone.D.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2022.BThesedays,videosof"divinggrandpas"fromnorthChina'sTianj

inarepopularontheInternet.Inthevideos,theyjumpedofftheShizilinBridgeintothe7--meter--deepHaiheRiver.However,onWednesday,they

announcedthattheywouldgiveupthesport.Withanaverageageof60,thedivinggrandpashavemuchexperienceindiving.Theystartedasagroupoflocaldivin

glovers.Theywentswimminginthecity'srivers,andlatertheytriedtheirhandatdiving.Thehobbyhasnowlastedformoret

hanthirtyyears.VideosontheInternethavedrawnlotsoftouristsfromacrossthecountrytotheShizilinBridgeovertheHaiheRiver,where"d

ivinggrandpas"performdiving.However,someinexperienceddivers,tryingtofollow"divinggrandpas",havemetwithaccidentsandgotthemsel

vesinjured.Someofthegrandpashavebegunvolunteeringtokeeporderforthecrowdsthatcometoseetheperfonnanceonthe

bridge.However,accidentsstillcontinuedtohappen.Asreported,membersoftheBlueSkyRescueteaminTianjinsaidth

attheyrescued14peopleattheriskofdrowningorotherinjuryinjusttwodays.Thegrandpasthenmadeadifficultdecision.Th

eystoppeddivingoffthebridge.Theyalsopreventedinexperiencedlocalsandchildrenaswellastouristsfromdivingfromthebr

idge.ThegrandpaswelcomedthetouriststoTianjin,especiallypointingouttheothergreatplacesofinterestanddelic

iousfoodaroundtheShizilinBridge.24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thedivinggrandpasmadealivingbydivin

g.B.ThedivinggrandpascamefromalloverChina.C.Thedivinggrandpasmadedivingalife-longhobby.D.Thedivinggrandpasbegandivingwhentheywerelittle.25.Wha

tmadethedivinggrandpasdecidetostopdivingoffthebridge?A.Theweatherbecamecolder.B.Theyweretoooldtocarry

outthetask.C.Thebridgewastoocrowdedwithtourists.D.Theyhopedtopreventaccidentsfromhappening.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe"div

inggrandpas"inT血jin?A.KindandhonestC.Braveandtalented27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?B.Energeticandwa

而－heartedD.OutgoingandoptimisticA.DivingbecameapopularactivityinTianjin.B.Divingwithoutguidancemaycauseinju

ryordeath.C."Divinggrandpas"helpedspeeduptourisminTianjin.D."Divinggrandpas"gaveupdivingfortourists's

afety.CAtlunchtimerecently,ShaJinyuan,22,sentaWeChatmessagetohermealpartner,orfandazi,asking,"Whattoeat?"Afterherpa面errepl

iedwith"don'tknow",Shasaid,"Let'sjustgo!"Arethesetwopeoplefriends?No,theyaredazi,oractivitypartnersforspecif

icpursuits,suchasplayinggames,takingclasses,traveling,orhikingandcamping.Dazinowreferstoanewkindofsocialconnect

ionwiththeaimofpursuingsharedinterests,ratherthandevelopinglastingfriendships.Earlylastmonth,astudyof1,335peopleconductedbyC

hinaYouthDaily'ssocialsurveycenterfoundthat72.6%saidtheyhadoneormoredazi.Morethanhalfofthemsaidtheygo

formealswithadazi,whileover30%seekdaziforsports,travel,learningandplayinggames.Morethan20%havedaziforshoppingorwalkingtheirchildren.Thesurveycarried

outlastmonthfoundthatyoungpeopleseekdazitosharesimilarinterests,toaccompanythemorsharecosts,expandthe

irsocialcircle,andtomotivate,monitorandhelponeanother.Someyoungpeoplesearchfordazibecausetheirlivesaretoofast-pacedandt

heirsocialcirclestoosmall.XuKun,anexpertatthe12355hotlineforyouthpsychologicalcounselin（g咨询）andlegalaidinDalian,said

:"Youngpeopleenjoydoingthingstogether.Withlessresponsibilityandpressure,thetwopeopleconcernedgetalongmoreeasily."Thisiswhyyoungpeoplethes

edaysareenthusiasticaboutfonningdazicircles,"Xusaid."Adazirelationshipnotonlymeetsyoungpeople'ssocialneeds,b

utalsoreducesthebasiccostsintermsoftime,energyandemotionrequiredtokeepacloserelationship,"Xuadded.Inthisnewkindofrelationship,lessresponsibilitygiv

espeoplemorefreedom,butmayalsocausesomeproblems.Afterall,dazicircleisquitedifferentfromrealfriendship,assomeexpertspointe

dout.28.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tostateafact.C.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toshowaconversation.D.Tointroducethetopic

.29.Howdoestheauthorshowusthatdazicircleisverypopularinparagraph3?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byshowingdata.C.Bygiv

ingexamples.D.Bymakingcomparison.30.Whydoyoungpeopleseekdaziinsteadoflastingfriendshipnowadays?A.Becausetheyhavenotimetofindrealf

riends.B.Becausetheirsocialcirclesaretoosmallforthem.C.Becausedazirequireslessresponsibilityandoffersmorefreedom.D.Becausedazicangivethemahandwh

enevertheyneedhelp.31.Whatwi11theauthorta!kaboutnext?A.Howtoturndaziintorealfriends.B.Whatproblemsdazicirclesmaybr

ingabout.C.Whetherthisnewrelationshipwilllastornot.D.Whysomanypeoplepreferformingdazicircles.DThezooallowsustoobservethe

wildanimalswithoutactuallygoingtothewildplaces.It'sanenjoyableandeducationalexperienceforus,butisitthebestenvironmentfortheanimals?Alongt

imeago,peoplecouldonlyseewildanimalsasdeadexhibitsinamuseum.Later,liveanimalswerecaughtbyexplorers,broughthomea

ndputonshowtothepublicandconditionsoftheanimalswereterrible.Butmodernzoosandwildlifeparkshaveimprovedthecondition

sandenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerplaces,removingbars,and,tosomeextent,makingitclosertotheirnaturalhabitat（s栖息地．）Somepeoplehavequestio

nedthecrueltyofkeepinganimalscaptiv（e关起来的）andusingthemjustforentertainment,butzoosaregladtoshowtheyareheretohelpwildlif

ebyeducatingusaboutprotection.Well-managedzoosarenowinvolvedinsupportingandfunding（资助）protectionprogrammes.

Probablythebiggestclaimfromzoostodayisthattheyhelptoprotectspeciesthatareunderthreatinthewildduetoclimatechange.RobertYoung,Chair

inWildlifeProtectionatSalfordUniversitysays:"Therearequitealotofdifferentspeciesaroundtheplanetwhichwewouldn'thavetodayifitwasn'tforzoos."Some

zooshavecaptiveraisingprogrammeswhichhelptopreservethefutureofspeciesthatwouldotherwisedieout.ActorLeonardoDiCapriorecentlyspokeh

ighlyoftheprotectionworkofChesterZoointheUK.Itbroughta"rarefishspeciesbackfromthedead"afterbreedingandreleasing

aschoolofgoldenskiffiafishbackintotheirnativeriver.Whilethedebateabouthavingzooscontinues,newopportunitiestome

etwildlifearebeingexplored,suchasusingvirtualreality,andJonCoe,azoodesigner,toldtheBBC:"TakingawalkthroughaherdofelephantsintheSeren

geti,Ithink,isgoingtobepossibleprettysoon."32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Nodeadwildanimalscanbeseeninthemuseums

now.B.Modernzooshaveprovidednaturalhabitatsforwildanimals.C.Theconditionsforwildanimalsinzooshavebeengraduall

yimproved.D.Thenumberofwildanimalscaughtbyexplorersisgrowingallthetime.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"preserve"inParagrap

h4mean?A.changeB.protectC.predictD.improve34.WhatisLeonardoDiCaprio'sattitudetowardstheworkofChesterZoo?A.positiveB.doubtfulC.negativeD

.unclear35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whydowehavezoos?C.Shouldwehavezoos?B.Theconservationeffortsofzoos.D.Thehistoryan

ddevelopmentofzoos.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asmuchas80percen

tofpremature（提前的）heartdiseaseispreventablebymakingspecificlifestylechoices.Somestrategies,suchasexercis

ingandmanagingweight,arewellknown.36Asexpertspointedout,asmallchangeinyoureverydayroutinecansometimesha

veabigimpactinthelongrun.Geteighthoursofsleep.Whenyou'renotrested,everythingthathappensinyourlifeisalotmorestressful.Ifyou'relack

inginsleep,ourbodiesalsohavemoredifficultycontrollingbloodpressureandinflammation（炎症）andsugarlevel.37Engageinvolunteerwork.38Also,lonelinessisariskf

actorforhearthealth.Luckily,volunteeringgetsyououtofthehouseandcreatesasocialnetwork.Inthemeanwhile,itgi

vesyouafeelingofpurposeinlife,whichislinkedtoalowerpossibilityofheartattackandstrok（e中风）．39Exposuretothiskindofpollutionovertimeraisesyourr

iskofheartdisease.Evenshortperiodsofexposureareunhealthyforpeoplewhoalreadyhaveotherhealthyrisks,suchashighbloodpressure.Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisef

arawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,andspendmoretimeindoorswhentheairqualityinsideispoor.Eatbreakfast.Arecentst

udyfoundthathealthypeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastwerealmostthreetimesmorelikelytohaveheartdiseasesixyearslatert

hanthosewhoatealargemorningmeal.Ifyou'reeatingaproperbreakfast,you'relesslikelytobehungrylaterandmakepoorfoodchoices.40Choosewhole-grain

,low-fatbreakfastfoodsandincludefruit.A.Avoidpollutedair.B.Trytoreducepollutionintheair.C.Thesestrategiesarebenefici

altoourhealth.D.Butothersmaybelessfamiliartoyou.E.Weneedtoeatabalanceddietaspartofahealthylifestyle.F.Thesefactorscanall

haveanimpactonthefunctionofheart.G.Doinggoodforothershelpsincreaseyourself-worthandrelievesstress.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1

5小题；每小题l分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemeacarasagift.Iwasvery41becauseIcoulddrivearo

undfreelywithmybestfriendHannah."Hannah'sa42,"mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingcompany.Amonthaf

termybirthday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald's,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenusto43."Let'sridearoundfora

while,"Isaid.Itwasa±±nightwithafullmoononthesky.Makingaturntoofast,thecarwasoutof45.ThelastthingIknew,thefr

ontwheelscameto46halfwayupatreetrunk.I'dcrackedmycheekboneonthesteeringwhee（l方向盘）．Hannah'sforeheadhadspli（t裂开）wideopen.Thisputanendtohe

rmodeling47.Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,preparingmyselfforher48.Shesatbe

sidemeand49myhand."Irear-ended（追尾）mybestfriendwhenIwasatyourage,"shesaid."Bothhercarandminewereseriously50.""I'msosorr

y,"Isaid."You'reboth51.That'swhat-"Sharon'sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer,toremain--2.Jthroughoutourlif

e.Ithinkofher54offorgivenesseverytimeI'mabouttolosetemper.AndwheneverIseeHannah,thescars（伤疤）aresofadednooneelsew

ouldmarkjustbelowherhairline—forme,itisasymbolofgrace.55,butinthesunlightIcanstillseethefaint41.A.movedB.ex

citedC.satisfiedD.shocked42.A.beautyB.mysteryC.geniusD.helper43.A.takeB.giveC.shareD.collect44.A.clearB.coldC.coolD.warm45.A.powerB.shapeC.placeD.con

trol46.A.nothingB.lifeC.powerD.rest47.A.loveB.hobbyC.jobD.interest48.A.angerB.sadnessC.doubtD.quarrel49.A.c

aughtB.joinedC.heldD.shook50.A.damagedB.hurtC.injuredD.burnt51.A.youngB.naughtyC.luckyD.alive52.A.endsB.mattersC.existsD.works53.A.silentB.still

C.friendsD.strangers54.A.wayB.purposeC.thoughtD.gift55.A.careB.noticeC.knowD.observeDearJane,Yours,LiHua第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Arecentreportshowsanamazing400percentyear-on-yearincreaseinglobaldurian（榴莲）demandbecauseofthe56(prefer)o

fChineseconsumers.Chinanowplaysakeyroleinthemarket,consumingasmuchas91percentofglobaldurian.Overthepasttwoyears,importsofdurian57(reach)ana

mazing$6billion.In2022,ASEANdurianexportscovered90percentoftheglobaltotal,withThailandleadingasthemainexporter,contributingtoa

n58(impress)99percentofASEAN'stotalexports.Durian,59(know)asthe"KingofFruits",is60tropical（热带的）fruitrichinvitaminCforimmune（免疫

）support,dietaryfiberfordigestion（消化），antioxidant（s抗氧化物），andplentyofessentialminerals,!iLmakesitahealthychoice.62,durianisamong

thehigh-sugarandhigh-caloriefruits.Typically,every100gramsoffreshdurianfleshcontainsabout140to160caloriesandapproximately16to30gramsofnaturalsu

gars.Itis63_(strong)recommendedthatadultsconsumenomorethan200gramsofdurianperday.Durianserves64akeyingredientinmakingadelig

htfulseriesoftreats,includingdeliciousdurianpastries,cakes,andicecream.NowondersomanyChinese65(addict)tothespecialtasteofthisremarkablefruit,regard

lessofitsprice.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说，她刚进入一所寄宿高中，第一次独自在外生活，离开了家人和朋友，因而感到孤单。请你给她写一封回信，信的内容应包括如下

要点：1.向Jane表示安慰。2.针对她的问题提出建议。注意：1词数80左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onthedoorstep,Ifoundaboxoffoodwithanotebesideit.Thenextevening,withabigapplepiemadebymyself,Is

toodatthedoorstepofBob'shouse.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Weallmakemistakes.Sometimes,itishardtoadmitthem.However,thereisamagicp

owerinthisworldthatcangiveusthecouragetodoso.IgrewupinasmalltowninOhio.Therewasamanintownthateveryoneseemedtoknow.WeallcalledhimBo

b.Bobwasuneducated.Itseemedthatbecausehewasgood-naturedandnotverysmart,everyoneteased（戏弄）him.OnedaywhenIwassittingontheporch,hecamewalkin

gby.Iwasabout12yearsoldandthoughtitwouldmakemefeelgrownuptoteasehimlikesomeadultsdidinthetown.HeaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimthatmyfat

herhadlosthisjob,andthatwewereshortofmoney.Icouldseemyfriendslaughinginthebackgroundso1wentonwiththelie.Ihadhimfoo

ledsocompletelythateverytimeheaskedmeaquestion,1wouldmakethesituationseemworseandworse.Iknewhemadeameage（r贫困的）livingdoingoddjobs,soitse

emedfunnywhenheaskedmeifweneededanything.Itoldhimthatwedidn'tknowifwewouldhaveenoughtoeat.Hereplied,"Youpoorthing.Iwillp

rayforyou."ThatnightIheardthedoorrattl（e沙沙响）softly.Ithoughtitwasthewindbeatingagainstthedoor.SoIdidn'tpaymuchattentio

ntoit.LaterwhenIopenedthedoortogooutside,Irealizeditwasn'twind.注意：l.续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。湖北省重点高中智

学联盟2023秋季高一年级10月联考英语参考答案听力：1-5BBCCA6-10ACCAB11-15BACCB16-20ABBAA阅读理解：21-25CCBCD26-30BDDBC31-35BCBAC七选五：35-40DFGAE完形填空：41-45BACAD语法填空：46-55DCA

CA51-55DBCDB56.preference57.havereached58.impressive59.known60.a61.which62.However63.strongly64.as65.areaddicted应用文参考范文：DearJe

nny，Iamsorrytohearthatyoufeellonelylivingindependentlyinthenewschool,soI’mwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionstochangethissituation．To

beginwith,trytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandroommatesmoreoften,sothatyouwillmakefriendswiththemsoon.Inaddition,itwouldbeag

oodideatofocusmoreenergyonstudyandafter-classactivities.Inthisway,youwillfinditeasiertoadapttoyournewlifeandthinklessaboutthi

smatter.(备选建议：Lastbutnotleast,whynotgivethemacallwhenyoumissthem?Aslongasyoucareabouteachother,distancewon’t

beaproblem.)Idohopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply．读后续写参考范文：Yours，LiHua．Onthedoorstep,lf

oundаboxoffoodwithanotebesideit.Uponseeingthefood,Iknewwhohadsentit.Myfacingburningwithshame,Itooktheboxinsidewithcare.Packedintheb

oxweresomesandwiches,abottleofmilkandsomefruit.Ipickedupthenote,onwhichsomewordswerecarefullywritten,“Sor

ry,Icanonlygetyouthese.Hopeyoulikethem.Iwillalwaysprayforyou.”ThemomentIfinishedreadingthenote,tearsrolleddownmyface.HowcouldIlietoaper

sonwithsuchagentleheart?Iknewitwastimetomakeupformymistake.Thenextevening,withabigapplepiemadebymyself,I

stoodatthedoorstepofBob’shouse.Havinggatheredupmycourage,Iknockedonthedoor.Bobseemedtobealittlesurprisedwhenhesawmeoutside.Heexplai

nedthatitwasnobigdealandthatIneedn’thavecometothankhim.Iloweredmyhead,apologizingtohimformysillybehavior.Tomysurprise,hejustsmil

edandpattedmeontheshoulder,saying,“It’sok.Nowshallwetakeabiteofthisyummyapplepie?”Iraisedmyheadandnoddedwithtearsofjoy.ThankstoBob

,Ihavelearnedthemagicpowerofkindness.答案详解A篇：【语篇分析】这是一篇康科德国际暑期学校的招生简章，文章中对申请的日期，费用，步骤和暑期学校的课程做了详细介绍。21.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tripstomuseumsandcul

turecentersarealsoorganized.”可得出C选项为正确答案。22.C推理计算题。根据题干中“Ifyouaretolivewithyourrelativesnearby”可得出无需支付酒店

住宿费用，再把“Cost”一栏中其他三项费用相加，算出结果$500美金。选C。23.B细节理解题。根据“ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.”可以得出B选项为正确答案。B

篇：【语篇分析】这是一篇记叙文，介绍了天津狮子林桥的跳水大爷出于无奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爷们的跳水视频在网上火了后，游客争相模仿、意外频出，为了避免产生更多伤害，大爷们不得不终止跳水活动并当起了志愿者，阻止游客进行跳水尝试

。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thehobbyhasnowlastedformorethanthirtyyears.”可知，跳水大爷们把跳水发展成了终身爱好。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,someinexperienceddivers,tryingtofollow“di

vinggrandpas",havemetwithaccidentsandgotthemselvesinjured.”和第四段中“Theystoppeddivingoffthebridge.Theyalsopreventedinexperiencedloc

alsandchildrenaswellastouristsfromdivingfromthebridge.”可知，跳水大爷们为了防止游客模仿发生意外而停止了跳水。26.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Theystartedasаgroupoflocaldivinglovers.”可

知跳水爷爷们很有活力；根据第三段中“Someofthegrandpashavebegunvolunteeringtokeeporderforthecrowdsthatcometoseetheperformanceonthebridge.”和第四段中“Thegrandpaswelcome

dthetouriststoTianjin,especiallypointingouttheothergreatplacesofinterestanddeliciousfoodaroundtheShizilinBridge.”可知

跳水爷爷非常热心肠。27.D主旨大意题。根据第一段“However,onWednesday,theyannouncedthattheywouldgiveupthesport.”和全文的主要内容可知，本文主要讲述了跳

水大爷为了游客的安全放弃了跳水活动。C篇：【语篇分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的“搭子”社交的各种形式和产生这种现象的原因。28.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“Dazinowreferstoanewkindofsocialconnectionwiththeaimofpurs

uingsharedinterests,ratherthandevelopinglastingfriendships.”和后文内容可知，第一段是以一个对话为引子，引出文本的主要内容，即“搭子”社交。29.B推理判断题。本段中，作者采用列数

据的方法说明了“搭子”社交目前非常流行。30.C事实细节题。根据第五段中“Withlessresponsibilityandpressure,thetwopeopleconcernedgetalongmoreeasily.Thisiswhyyoungpeoplethesedaysare

enthusiasticaboutformingdazicircles”可知，人们倾向于找“搭子”的原因在于，和传统的朋友关系相比，“搭子”对于责任要求较少，因而压力也较小，相处起来比较轻松。31.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Inthisnewkindofre

lationship,lessresponsibilitygivespeoplemorefreedom,butmayalsocausesomeproblems.”可知，接下来作者可能会谈到“搭子”社交带来的问题。D篇：【语篇分析】本文是一篇议论文，就是

否应该开设动物园这一问题展开了论述。32.C事实细节题。根据第二段中“Butmodernzoosandwildlifeparkshaveimprovedtheconditionsandenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerplace

s,removingbars,and,tosomeextent,makingitclosertotheirnaturalhabitats(栖息地).”可知，动物园里野生动物的生存环境在不断改善。33.B词义猜测题。根据第

三段中“butzoosaregladtoshowtheyareheretohelpwildlifebyeducatingusaboutprotection.”可知第四段的主要内容为动物园为保护野生动物做

出的努力，有些动物园的养殖项目可以保护那些有可能灭绝的物种。34.A观点态度题。根据第四段中“ActorLeonardoDiCapriorecentlyspokehighlyoftheprotectionworkofChesterZoointheUK.”可知，Leonar

doDiCaprio对于ChesterZoo的动物保护行为是十分肯定的。35.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中“It'sanenjoyableandeducationalexperienceforus,butisitthebestenvironmentfo

rtheanimals?”和最后一段中“Whilethedebateabouthavingzooscontinues,newopportunitiestomeetwildlifearebeingexplored,”可知本文主要是针对是否应该开设动物园展开论述。七选五：【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明

文，介绍了四种可预防心脏病的生活习惯。36.D根据前文“Somestrategies,suchasexercisingandmanagingweight,arewellknown.”可知，有一些策略是众所周知的，但是，有一些策略是大家还不清楚的，因此自然地

引出文章的主要内容。37.F根据前文“Ifyou’relackinginsleep,ourbodiesalsohavemoredifficultycontrollingbloodpressureandinflammation（炎症）andsug

arlevel.”可知，这些因素对于心脏发挥功能有影响。38.G根据段落中心句“Engageinvolunteerwork.”可知，本段主要围绕志愿服务对于心脏的好处展开，G选项中的doinggoodforothers指的就是前文的vol

unteerwork。39.A根据后文“Exposuretothiskindofpollutionovertimeraisesyourriskofheartdisease.”和“Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhig

hwaysandindustrialdistricts,andspendmoretimeindoorswhentheairqualityinsideispoor.”可知，本段主要讲的是污染了的空气对心脏健康有害

，因此要避开污染了的空气。40.E根据前文“Ifyou’reeatingaproperbreakfast,you’relesslikelytobehungrylaterandmakepoorfoodch

oices.”可知，吃了早餐后有利于我们做出正确的食物选择，而保持均衡的膳食是我们一直都应该坚持的，从而说明吃早餐的重要性。完形填空：【语篇分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是我开车不小心导致的我的好朋友汉娜额头留下伤疤，断送了她的模特生涯，然而汉娜的母亲不但没有对我发火，反而

用她的亲身经历安慰我，表示活着才是最重要的。这次经历让我学会了在任何时候都要体谅他人。41.B根据前文“myfathergavemeacarasagift.”和后文“becauseIcoulddrivearoundfreelywithmybestfriendHan

nah.”可知，作者很激动。42.A根据后文“Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingcompany.”可知，能够顺利签约模特公司，汉娜一定有着出众的相貌。43.C根据前文“puttingth

efriesontheseatbetweenus”可知，把炸薯条放在两人中间分享着吃。44.A根据后文“withafullmoononthesky”可知，这是一个晴朗的晚上。45.D根据前文“Makingaturntoofast

,”可知，由于转弯过快，车子失去了控制。46.D根据前文转弯过快导致车辆失控，车的前轮撞倒了树干上，车才停了下来。47.C根据第一段签约模特公司的信息可知，面部破相断送了汉娜的模特职业生涯。48.A根据前文汉娜不仅额头受伤，职业生涯也断送了，我做好了迎接汉娜母亲怒火的准备。49.C根

据后文内容，汉娜母亲没有发火，而是想我讲述她的经历可知，她是在握着我的手说话。50.A根据前文“Irear-ended（追尾）mybestfriendwhenIwasatyourage”可知，车辆严重受损。51.D根据后

文“Sharon’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer”可知汉娜的母亲选择了原谅，表示大家都活着就很好。52.B汉娜的母亲认为，大家都活着，

这才是最重要的。53.C根据前文“Sharon’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer”可知，汉娜的母亲选择了原谅，我和汉娜的友谊得以维持下去。54.D每当

我想要发脾气的时候，我都会想到汉娜的母亲对我的谅解，这是她送给我的宝贵礼物。55.B根据前文“thescars(伤疤)aresofaded”和后文“butinthesunlightIcanstillseethefaintmarkjustbel

owherhairline”可知，伤疤已经逐渐褪去变淡，别人一般是注意不到的。Text1：听力录音稿M:DidyouknowthatthereisarainforestinWashingtonandOregon?IreadaboutitinNationalGeographic.Arai

nforestisanyforestthathasahighamountofrainfallperyear.W:That’snottheonlyone.IwenttoAlaskatohikethroughonelastyear.Text2：W:Ihavetotalkt

oyouaboutyourschoolwork,Tom.M:I’msorryforhandinginmyhomeworklate.IpromiseI’llgetmygradesup.W:Iknowyoucanimproveyourgrades.WhatI’mmostworri

edaboutisthatyouaresooftensickathomeandmissingschool.Text3：M:Helen,willyoupickupJohnnyfromthekindergarten?I’mstuc

kinatrafficjam.W:That’sterrible,honey.ButaninjuredminerhasjustarrivedhereatthehospitalanditseemsthatI

willhavetooperateonhimatonce.Text4：M:IthoughtyousaidyouweregoingtoGreeceforyourholiday.WeretheflightstoFlo

ridacheaper?W:No.Weknowacouplewhohaveanapartmentthere,sowedidn'thavetospendanymoneyforahotel.Andtheweathertherew

asbeautiful.Text5：M:Iusedtogetthenewsfromthedailynewspaper,butnowitfeelslikeI’mwastingpaper.W:Youcantrytoreadarticlesonlineorwatc

hnewsstationsonTV.M:Idon’townaTVanymore.I’llpayforafewnewssourcesonmyphone.Text6：W:Iwon’tgooutsiderightnow.It’srainingoutth

ere.M:It’sjustalittlerain.There’snothingtobeafraidof.Sowhatifyourclothinggetsalittlewet?It’sonlyashortruntothecar.W:Spe

akforyourself.There’slightningandthunder.Idon’twanttogethitbythatandendupinhospital.M:Well,thenyougettotellJi

mwhywearegoingtobelate.You’dbettercallhimandtellhimwhyhe’llneedtowaittoservedinner.W:OK.I’llringhimnow.Te

xt7：W:Ilovethisapartment.Thelocationisperfect.M:Yes.Iliketheviewoftheriver.Wemustbenotfarfromthesea.W:Iworry,though.Myfriendoncelivednearalak

eandsaiditattractedlotsofflies.M:Idon’tthinkthat’sanythingtobeconcernedabouthere.ThereisnolakeandIhaven’tseenasinglefly.W:Youmightbeabletofishintheri

ver.M:Well,let’snotthinkaboutthat.Weneedtoseetherestoftheapartmentanddecideifwecanaffordit.W:Idon’tthinkit’stooex

pensive,andIthinkit’stherightsizeforourfamily.M:Ithinkyou’reright,andwemightbeabletonegotiate(协商)adiscount.W:Oh

,isn’titexciting?Thiscouldbeournewhome.M:Itsoundslikeyouhavealreadydecidedwe’rehavingit.IthinkIagreewithyou.Text8：W:Didyouseethedecrea

sesfortheschoolbudget?Allteachersaregoingtogetapayreduction.M:Iheardthataswell.UntilCOVID-19isfinished

,allofusteacherswillhavelessworktodoandthuslesspay.W:IstillneedmyfullsalarynowIalreadyhavetoomuchfreetimeandnotenoughtodo.M:Thistimeisdifficultforeve

ryone,butthingswillgetbettersoon.IjusthopethestudentswillhaveenoughlearningmaterialandafastInternetconnect

ion.W:You’reright.I’llthinkpositively.I’vemadeeducationalvideosrecentlytosharewiththestudents.Whathaveyoubeenworking

on?M:I’vebeenwritingabookandsharingusefulwebsiteswithmystudents.I’llmakemorevideosonceIgetabettercamera.W:Ijustgotane

wone.Also,I’llbeabletohaveperfectvideocallsassoonasIgetanewcomputer.Text9：M:Ineedtostudyformyexams,butit’simpossibleinthisheat.I’llneedto

gotothelibrarylater.W:Thisdormitorydoesn’thaveair-conditioning.MyroommateandIarethinkingaboutmovingtoanotherdorm

itoryoranapartmentthathasair-conditioning.Myparentshavegreatair-conditioning.IsometimeswishIlivedathome.M:I’vethoughtaboutmov

ing,too,butanapartmentwillcostmore,especiallytheelectricitybills.Doyouknowair-conditioningtodayischeaperthanitwas10yearsago?Ontheotherhand,electrici

tyismoreexpensive.W:Ididn’tknowthat.Howmuchdifferenceisthere?M:5yearsagoitwaspossibletorunair-conditioning24hour

sadayforjust$20amonth.Todaythesameair-conditioningunitinthesamehousewouldcostover$45amonth.W:That’soverdoubleinjust5years.Well,IguessI’llaskmyroommat

ewhetherwewillseeabouttheotherdormitory.Ifitdoesn’tworkout,wewillsweatallsummer.Text10：ThemodernAmericanholidayofMothe

r’sDaywasfirstcelebratedin1908.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytohonormothers.Onthatdaymothersusually

receiveflowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenoftenwrite,“Thanks,Mom”,“Tothebestmotherintheworld”andsoon.

Thenwheredidtheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaMarieJarvis.Itisshewhobroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.A

nna’smotherwasapeaceactivistwhocaredforwoundedsoldiersonbothsidesoftheCivilWarandcreatedMother’sDayWorkClubstoaddresspublichealthissues(问题).

HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Ontheanniversaryofhermother’sdeath,sheinvitedsomefriendstoaninformalmemorialm

eeting.In1907,achurchservicewasheldonhermother’sdeathanniversary.Anna’sloveforhermothermovedotherpeopl

e.Besides,shewroteletterstoimportantpersonsofthecountrysuggestingapublicholidaytohonorallmothers.In1914,theUnitedStatesCongressagreedthatth

esecondSundayinMayshouldbeappointedasMother’sDay.Finally,thedecisionwasannouncedbyPresidentWilson.应用文评分标准:1.评分原则(1

)总分为15分，按5个档次给分。(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。(3)词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(4)评分时,应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准

确性及上下文的连贯性。第五档作文所写内容要点应包括：陈述建议具体内容和做出此建议的理由，至少两条建议，以及有合适的开头结尾。(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(6)如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。2

.各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务：（13~15分）*覆盖所有内容要点。漂漂亮亮*应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。*语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具

备较强的语言运用能力。*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（10~12分）清清楚楚完全完成了试题规定的任务：*虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*语法结

构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（7~9分）马马虎虎基本完成了试题规定的任务：*虽漏掉一些内容,

但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（4~6分）糊里糊涂未适当完成试题规定的任务：*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。*较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（1~3分）一塌糊涂未完成试题规定的任务：*明显遗漏主

要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。*较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。*缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息

：内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。读后续写评分标准:1.评分原则(1)总分25分,按5个档次给分。(2)读后续写评分以15分为参考线,根据续写内容的连贯性,情节的合理性以及语言质量定档给分,然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调

整档次,最后给分。第一段只需简略写出我意识到自己错误的过程。详细展开后可以写以下内容：我看到食物的反应、读到的便条上的内容、我的感受和我的想法及做法……只要言之有理,均可接受。第二段主要应写出作者带着苹果派上门承认错误的经过和感受。详细展开后可以写以下内容：我鼓起勇气敲门、Bob看到我后的

反应、我向Bob承认错误、Bob是如何回应的、我的感悟……言之成理即可。升华好的可以酌情加分,但不做硬性要求。(3)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;内容的丰富性和首句关键词的衔接情

况;语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;上下文的连贯性。(4)重点关注续写完整度,结尾处有升华,可加1~2分。(关于升华,不要出现几个抽象词就简单加分,要上升到正能量层面的完整表达,要出彩,因为这是加分项,不能滥用。)(5)不足120词扣1分;对词数没有上限,即超词不扣分。(6

)如果仅续写一个段落,三档中位12.5分为上限,在此基础上相应扣分。(7)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.c

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