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2018-2019高二年级第十四次双周考英语试卷命题人：岳丽霞审题人：刘瑞第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第〜节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShakespeare’sGlobeExhibition&TourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’sworks.Openallyearro

und,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamouswriter,Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperiencean

dinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&TourOpeningHoursTheatreTours:MondaytoSunday9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Exhibition:Mon

daytoSunday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsowntourguide.Tomakea

reservation，pleasefillinaGroupRequestFormandreturnittousviaemail.GettingHereShakespeare’sGlobe21NewGlobeWalk,LondonS

E19DT,UK.We’verecentlystrengthenedsecurity,withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime,don’tbringanylargebagsand

checkthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall+442079021500tofindoutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypubl

ictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthaideofSouthwarkBridge.BlackcabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.It

mayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidethemainfoyer(门厅)onNewGlobeWalk.ExhibitionandTourPricesExhibition&GlobeTheatreTourAdult:£15.00Senior(60+

):£13.50Student(withvalidID):£11.50Child(5-15):£8.00Complimentary:Every16thpersonfreeWheretocatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeserves

modemBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinksinourbeautifulbarandrestaurantonthesecondfloor.Availableforp

re-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday—Friday:12noon-2:30p.m.6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:12noon-3:3

0p.m.6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Sunday:12noon-9:00p.m.21.Visitorscangototheexhibition.A.at2:00p.m.onFridayB.at6:00p.m.onSundayC.at5:30p.m.onSaturd

ayD.at8:30a.m.onMonday22.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&Tour,.A.theywillpay£160forticketsinallB.theywillgetatourguideoftheiro

wnC.theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadultD.theyneedtocallforareservationinadvance23.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.Theycanbringanybagsw

henentering.B.Theycanonlytakepublictransportthere.C.TheycantakeataxionSouthwarkBridge.D.TheycanparkonthesouthofSouth

warkBridge.24.WhatcanweknowaboutSwanRestaurant?A.Itonlyservesfoodbeforethetheatre.B.Itdoesn’tserveafternoonteaonSunday.C.Itservesthreemea

ls,drinksandafternoontea.D.It’sclosedafter2:30p.m.andbefore6:00p.m.onworkdays.BThefamilyhadjustmovedtoRhodeIsland,andtheyoungwomanwasfeeli

ngsad.Afterall,itwasMother’sDayand800milesseparatedherfromherparentsinOhio.ShehadcalledhermotherthatmorningtowishherahappyMother’sDay.Asthey

talked,theyoungwomancouldalmostsmellthepurplelilacs(丁香)hangingoutsideherparents’backdoor.Later,whenshementionedtoherhusbandhowshemissedthosel

ilacs,hejumpedupfromhischair.“Iknowwherewecanfindyouallthelilacsyouwant,hesaid.“Getthekidsandcomeon.”Soofftheywent,drivingonthecountr

yroadsofnorthernRhodeIsland.Eventually,hestoppedthecar.“Comewithme,”hesaid.“Overthathillisanoldcave,andthereare

lilacsallaroundit.Goandpickafew.”Thewomanwanderedamongthelilacs.Carefully,shepickedsomeout.Shewasinnohurry,enjoyingeachblossoma

sarareanddelicatetreasure.Finally,though,theyreturnedtotheircarforthetriphome.Whentheywerealmosthome,shesuddenlysh

outedtoherhusband,“Stopthecar.Stoprighthere!”Inasecond,thewomanwasoutofthecarandhurryingupanearbygrassyslopewiththelilacsstillinherarms.At

thetopofthehillwasanursinghomeand,becauseitwassuchabeautifulspringday,thepatientswereoutdoors.Theyoungwomanfoundanelderlypatientsitting

inherwheelchair,alone.Shehandedhersomelilacs.Theoldwomanliftedherheadandsmiled.Thentheyoungwomanleft.Asthecarpulledaway,thewomaninthewheelchairwav

edandheldthelilacstightly.Themothertoldherkidsthatshedidn’tknowtheoldwomanbutsheneededthoseflowersmorethan

shedid.Thenextdaythehusbandboughthalfadozenyounglilacbushesandplantedthemaroundtheiryard,andseveraltimessincethenhehasaddedmore.Now,everyMay,

theiryardissmellingoflilacs.EveryMother’sDaytheyrememberthesmileonthatlonelyoldwoman’sface.25.Whydid

theyoungwomanfeelunhappyonMother’sDay?A.Shesmelledthelilacsinherhometown.B.Shewasn’tsatisfiedwithherpresentl

ife.C.Shemissedhermotherandherhometown.D.Shedidn’tgetanygiftsfromherhusband.26.Whydidtheyoungwomangivesomelilacsto

theoldwoman?A.Theoldwomanlookedlikehermother.B.Theoldwomanremindedherofhermother.C.Shewantedtosetagoodexampleforherkids.D.Shecouldse

nsethelonelinessoftheoldwoman.27.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Theyoungwomanwaskind-heartedandfullofloveandsympath

y.B.Thehusbandthoughtthattheyoughttovisithiswife’sparentsoften.C.youngwomanoftenwenttothecountryside

togathersomeflowers.D.Herhusbandlovedflowershimselfandoftenboughtsomeforthefamily.CAfteryearsoftrying,ourneighbor,convincedmypa

rentsthaticefishingwouldbeafunwinterbreakfromourMinnesotadairyfarm.Beforethat,theirideaofentertainmentinvolveddrivingtothecountrysidetoseehowthe

neighbors’cropsweregrowing.MyparentseventuallybuiltafishhouseandsetituponWoodLake,30minutesawayinWisconsin.O

urfavoritefishingspotwasacrossthelake.Everytimewearrived,somebodyhadusuallymadeaclearpathacrosstheice.Thefishhousesweretoget

heratthebestfishingspots,forminganeighborhoodofsorts.Ourhousewaslargeenough,soallfourofuscouldfishatthesametime.You’dthinkicefishingwouldbe

cold,butwehadasmallstoveinside,andweputsnowaroundthebottomofthehousetokeepthewindfromblowingunderneath.Besidesthethrillof

watchingyourbobber(浮标)dipbelowthewater,lunchwasalwaysthehighlightoftheday.Momwouldfryporkorhamburgersonagrill.Thesmellofcookingmea

twastheenvyofeveryotherfishhouseintheneighborhood.Ourdayspassedwithamixofquiettimeandfamilychatter.Wetalkedaboutthefarmorschool.An

dofcourse,wesharedfishingadvice.MybrotherandIalsotookbreaksandexploredthesnowandice.Wewerecarefulnottomakemuchnoiseontheiceclosetothehous

es,asweallweresurethatitwouldscarethefishaway.Partofthefunoficefishingwaslearningtounderstandandtrustthesoundsofthefrozenlake.

Peoplewhohavenevertriedicefishingmaynotthinkitsoundsveryexciting,butitwasforus.Fishingtripswereanadventure.Wedidn’talwayscatc

hfish,butwealwaysbroughthomegreatmemoriesofadaywithfamilyandfriends28.Whydidtheauthor’sparentsturntoicefishing?A.Theyhadnever

hadafunwinterbreakbefore.B.Theygottiredofdrivingaroundthecountryside.C.Theirneighborsmanagedtopersuadethemtodoso.D.Theywereinvitedtovisit

theirneighbor’sfishhouse.29.Whichwordcanbestdescribethefishhouseoftheauthor’sfamily?A.Untidy.B.Warm.C.Freezin

g.D.Crowded.30.Whatcanweknowaboutthepeoplearoundthefamily’sfishhouse?A.Theyalwaysenviedeachother.B.Theynevertalkedtoeachother.C.They

sharedlunchwitheachother.D.Theysharedthehobbyoficefishing.31.Whatdidtheauthorthinkcouldbethebestparto

ficefishing?A.Surpriseandadventure.B.Exploringthesnowandice.C.Theexcitementofcatchingfish.D.Qualitytimewithfamilyandfriends.DNexttimeyouraiseane

yebrowattheviewsofyourpartners,friends,siblings(兄弟姐妹)orcolleagues,remembertheycouldbehelpingtomakeyousmarter.Newresearchshowsthatintelligencei

snotfixedbutcanbeimprovedthroughoutadulthoodbyfamilymembers,brightmatesandintellectuallychallenging(考验智慧的)careers.T

hestudychallengesthecommonlyheldbeliefthatintelligenceisfixedbytheageofabout18.Currentscientificconsensus(共识)suggestst

hatintelligenceiscontrolledbygenes,withenvironmentalfactorssuchasschoolingandnutritionplayingapartuptothisage.Afterthispoint,IQscoresbecomesteady.

ButJamesFlynn,professorofpoliticalstudiesandpsychologyattheUniversityofOtagoinNewZealand,arguesthatpeoplecanupgrad

etheirownintelligencethroughouttheirlives.Hebelievesintellectualstimulation(刺激)fromothersisimportantas“thebrainseems

toberatherlikeamuscle—themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets”.However,theoppositeisalsotrue-sopeoplesharingahomeorworkplacewiththosewhoarein

tellectuallydisabledriskseeingtheirIQlevelsfallasaresult.ProfessorFlynnanalyzedUSintelligencetestsfromthelast65years

andcreatednewIQ“agetables”.Hefoundabright10-year-oldwithbrothersandsistersofaverageintelligencewillsuffera5-10-poin

tIQdisadvantagecomparedtoasimilarchildwithequallybrightbrothersandsisters.However,childrenwithalowIQcouldgain6-8pointsbyhaving

brighterbrothersandsistersandspecialeducationtreatmenttohelppullthemup.ProfessorFlynnconcludedthatalthoughg

eneticsandearlylifeexperiencesdetermineabout80%ofintelligence,theremaining20%islinkedtolifestyle.ThismeanspeoplecanraisetheirIQ,orallow

ittofall,by10pointsormore.HesuggeststhebestwaytoimproveIQlevelsistosocializewithbrighterfriends,andfindanintellectually

challengingjob.32.Whatdidpeopleusetobelieveaccordingtothepassage?A.People’sIQlevelsfallastheyage.B.Itiswisetoshare

familymembers’views.C.Peoplecannotimprovetheirintelligenceduringadulthood.D.Doingsomethingchallengingisgoodforone’sin

telligence.33.Theunderlinedword“upgrade”inParagraph4probablymeans“”.A.controlB.trainC.keepD.improve34.Whichcanhelpimproveone’sintelligenceac

cordingtoProfessorFlynn?A.Makingmanyfriends.B.Stayingwithsmarterpeople.C.Doingexerciseeveryday.D.Learningfrombrother

sorsisters.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toinform.B.Toadvertise.C.Toentertain.D.Topersuade.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分

）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ahobbyisaninvestmentoftime.Italsocanbeaninvestmentofmoneyandcommitment.Manypeoplechoosetodev

elopmorethanonetypeofhobby.1.Whenitcomestochoosingthehobby,considerthefollowingfactors.Hobbiesareusuallyanactivityofsomesortthatbr

ingsoutacertainskillthatyouhave.Whenyouhaveatalentlikepaintingorwoodworking,itcanbeeasytodeterminewhichhobbysuitsyourskill.2.Skillcanbedevelope

dandchallengedasyougoalong.Itisnotanecessaryrequirement.Ahobbyisfittingbecauseyouloveit,notbecauseyou’reaprofe

ssionalatit.Somepeopleparticularlyenjoytakingpartinhobbiesthattheycandoinagroupwithothers.Itcanbealotmorefuntobecomea

memberofahobbygroupthantositaloneinyourbasement.3.It’simportanttoshareinterestsandnetworkwithotherhobbyenthusiaststhatdowhatyoudo.Hobb

iesaregenerallyanactivitythatyouundertakebecauseofthejoyitbringsyou.Ofcoursemanypeoplehavediscoveredthejoythatals

ocomeswithahobbythatearnsyoualiving.4.Justmakesureyoumakethechoicethatfitsyourlifestyleandpersonalpreference.5.Butmostoftheskilledhobbie

slikeart,buildingorwritinghaveaseriesoflessonsortutorialsthatyoucantaketofurtheryourskills.Insomecasesit’sareallygoodideatotakelessons,

especiallyifyouarecluelessastowhereorhowtobegin.Stepbystepbooksformosthobbiescanoftenbefoundinbookstoresaswell.A.However

,hobbiesdon’thavetobeskillrelated.B.Mosthobbiescaneasilybedonewithinyourownhome,atyourleisure.C.Lookoneuporstartyourown.D.Readhobbybookstol

earnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby!E.Makealistofthingsthatyouenjoyordon’tknowabout.F.Itcanbeanecessarypartofsel

ectingthehobbythatisrightforyou.G.Whetherit’sfulltime,parttimeornotatall,youmustdecidewhetheryourhobbyappli

estoyou.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ourschoolh

asaweekly“ParentsView”program.Aroundfouryearsago,I41acallfromtheheadmastertocometothe“ParentsView”talkthenextmorning.

AfterthecallIbecameverynervousand42.Manynegativethoughtswerecrowdingin.Oneofthemwastocalltheheadmasterwith43andtellhimthatIcouldnotcome.Finally,I44

somecourage.Ithought,45Imissedthisopportunity,surelytheschoolwouldnever46meagaintoanyoftheirprograms.So,I47togoandsp

eak.WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwent48.Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthewrittenspeech49.Wors

estill,Iwasnot50ofwhereIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeheadmasterand51whathappened

tome.Hetoldmethatthishappenedtoeveryone.Evengreat52facedthesamethingswhentheystarted.He53thatIshouldcomeagain.Ip

reparedatopicoftalkforthenextoccasion.ThistimeIwassomehowcomfortablebutnotveryconfident.Afterwards,Imetwiththeheadmasteragainandtoldh

imaboutthe54IfeltIhadmade.Hewas55enoughtoinvitemeagain,butthistimetogivea56totheteachers.Ipreparedandpracticeddayandnigh

t.WiththeblessingofGod,thiswentverywellandwas57bytheheadmasteraswellastheteachersbecausetheyknewwhereIstartedfrom.Theyencouragedmeandpraised

my58.Afterdeliveringthispresentationsuccessfully,Ibecame59.Ilearnedthateverythingispossibleifwehave60totakethefirststep.41.A.receivedB.m

adeC.returnedD.found42.A.terribleB.anxiousC.disappointedD.sad43.A.cautionB.excitementC.regretD.surprise44.A.offered

B.gatheredC.lostD.kept45.A.sinceB.whileC.becauseD.if46.A.inviteB.takeC.begD.send47.A.refusedB.expectedC.decidedD.hesitated48.A.hotB.dryC.openD.full49

.A.properlyB.loudlyC.seriouslyD.actively50.A.carefulB.afraidC.proudD.aware51.A.realizedB.askedC.explainedD.concluded52.A.speakersB.teachersC.par

entsD.headmasters53.A.admittedB.urgedC.commandedD.declared54.A.differenceB.changeC.promiseD.progress55.A.ki

ndB.generousC.stubbornD.eager56.A.messageB.lessonC.presentationD.comment57.A.recognizedB.appreciatedC.respectedD.allowed58.A.choicesB.memoriesC.p

rogramsD.efforts59.A.popularB.uniqueC.confidentD.famous60.A.optimismB.luckC.timeD.courage第二节(共10小题;每小题

1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。MygrandpaoftentookmetothemarketwhenIwaslittle.Oneday,afterourshoppingfini

shed,wewereabouttogohome.Thenit61(begin）topourwithrain.Wecoulddonothingbutlookatthegreysky62wehadnoumbrella

.Astherainwasnotstopping,mygrandpawenttobuyanumbrella,63costhim10dollars.Mygrandpacarriedmeandheldtheum

brella64theotherhand.NeitherofUStalkedandIcouldonlyhearthenoiseoftherain.Afewminuteslater,Ilookeddown,findingmygrandpa’strouserswet

throughandhisshoes65(ruin).Afterseeingthis,IlookedatmyselfandfoundthatIwasdryandwarm.Itwasverycoldoutside,butitdidn’tmatterbecausemygrandpa’sa

rmwassowarmandsafe.Afterthatday,Ichangedmylife.Whenitwasraining,wetwowouldgooutwiththeumbrellaandhewouldtellmeabouthispas

tand66hethoughtaboutlife.Iwillneverforgetthosedays.WhenIwasseven,mygrandpaleftmeforever.Afterhisfuneral(葬礼),itwasraining67(heavy).Nobodyspoke.Iloo

kedatthefamiliarraindropsthroughthecarwindowandsawanoldmanwithalittlegirlintherain.Theyweresmilingandseemedtobeveryhappy.Suddenly,Ifelts

ome68(drop)fallonmyface.Ilookedupandtheyweremygranny’stears.Grandpa,didyouknowthatIcouldn’tlivein69(rain)daysi

fIwasn’tunderyourumbrella?Iwishmygrandpawouldcomebacktomeandholdmeinhisarmsagain.I’dlike70(spend)allmylifeint

herainaslongasmygrandpacouldbewithmeundertheumbrellaevenjustonemoretime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小題1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你

修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每

处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TheotherdaymyparentsandIwentbacktoourhometown,thatIspentmychildhood.Walkingslowlyinthequietlysmal

ltownremindedmeforthegoodolddays.Iwentfromstreettostreetinthesearchofmychildhoodmemories.Suddenly,Ifound

meatthegateoftheprimaryschoolinwhichIstudiedforsixyears.AsIwentin,Iwassurprisedfindthattheoldclassroombuildingwasgone.Butitwas

fillingwithmychildhoodmemories.Ifeltverysadthattearsrandownmycheek.ItwasjustlikethefeelingIhadwhenagoodfrien

dleavemeforever.第二节书面表达(满分25分）假设你是陈辉，Tom邀请你和几个朋友周六去他家吃饭，你已经接受了邀请，但是你突然得了重感冒不能去了。请你根据以下要点提示给Tom写一封信，表示歉意。1．感谢Tom的邀请；2．由于发烧咳嗽，医生建议休息几天；3．希

望Tom代你向赴约的其他朋友问好。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。温馨提醒:1.先打草稿，再工整抄写在答题卷上2.答题卷上至少写11行，每少一行扣2分。3.第二段注意使用2—3个过渡词汇。班级：_______________姓名：________

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________________________________Yourssincerely,ChenHui高二英语上学期第十四次双周考英语试题答案一、选择题：21-25ABCDC26-30DACBD31-35DCDBA36-4

0FACGB41-45ABCBD46-50ACBAD51-55CABDA56-60CBDCD二、语言知识运用第二节（61-70)：61.began62.because63.which64.with/in65.ruined66.what67.he

avily68.drops69.rainy/raining70.tospend三、短文改错：TheotherdaymyparentsandIwentbacktoourhometown,thatIspentmychil

dhood.Walkingslowlyinthe(where)quietlysmalltownremindedmeforthegoodolddays.Iwentfromstreettostreetinthesearchofmychildhood(quiet)(of)删除themem

ories.Suddenly,IfoundmeatthegateoftheprimaryschoolinwhichIstudiedforsixyears.AsIwentin,Iwas(myself)surprised∧findthattheoldclassroombuildingwasg

one.Butitwasfillingwithmychildhoodmemories.Ifelt(加to)(filled)verysadthattearsrandownmycheek.ItwasjustlikethefeelingIhadwhenagoodfriendleavemef

orever.(so)(cheeks)(left)(注：第78题，若把that改为so，或在that前添加so，亦可）四．书面表达DearTom，ThankyouforinvitingmetohavedinnerinyourhousethisSaturday.However

,IregrettotellyouthatImaynotbeabletokeepmypromisebecauseIhavecaughtabadcold.I'vebeenhavingahighfeverandcoughingbadly.Mydoctors

uggestedthatIshouldtakearestforseveraldays.Imustmakeanapologytoyou.It'sapitythatIwillmisssuchagoodchanceofenjoyingtheperfectdisheswithsoman

yfriends.Pleasegivemybestregardstootherfriendswhocometothedinner.Yourssincerely，ChenHui