四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版)

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宜宾叙州区一中2022-2023学年高三下期开学考试英语试题注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,

满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheman’ssuggestionaboutthehat?A.Adifferentsiz

e.B.Adifferentcolor.C.Adifferentstyle.2.Whattimeisit?A.7:50.B.8:00.C.8:10.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy

.C.It’ssunny.4.Whowillthegraduationpartybeheldfor?A.Susan.B.Bryan.C.Julia.5.WhoisgoingtoBrussels?A.Barry

andSusan.B.BarryandCharlie.C.WilliamandCharlie.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthemandislike?A.Drama.B.Sciencefiction.C.Westerna

ndhorror.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhorrormovies?A.Boring.B.Entertaining.C.Stupidandchildish.听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。8.Wha

thappenedtothecreature?A.Itlostatail.B.Itlostafoot.C.Itlostaleg.9.Wheremightthecreaturebefound?A.InGreenland.B.InAustralia.C.InDenmark.听第8段

长对话,回答第10至12题。10.Whatpresentdoestheboywantforhisbirthday?A.Acamera.B.AniPad.C.Abike.11.Howoldwilltheboybe?A8.B.1

6.C.18.12.Wherewilltheboyhavehisbirthdaydinner?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athisgrandma’s.听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whatist

herelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Clubownerandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whatcan

theguestsdoonthebus?A.Drivethebus.B.Havecolddrinks.C.Cookfood.15.Whatareguestsexpectedtodoforparties?A.Getdressedsmartly.B.BringtheirVIPcards.

C.Bookclubsinadvance.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestguestsdobeforeafancy-dressparty?A.Controlthenumberofpeople.B.Informhi

mofthebookingtime.C.Avoidwearingjeansandsportsshoes.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeakertalkingaboutth

eadnow?A.OnTV.B.Onthephone.C.Ontheradio.18.Whatdealistheadoffering?A.Manyfreedaypasses.B.Half-pricemembershipcosts.C.A20%discou

ntforallmemberships.19.Howlongwillthedeallast?A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Ayear.20.Whatwillagymmembergetbymentioningthead?A.Amediaplayer.B.Anal

armclock.C.Agymbag..第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APlayinginfunfairs

andthemeparksisagreatdealoffun,butwiththefuncomerisks.InSeptember,twoaccidentshappenedonfunfairrideswithonebeingkilledandthree

injured.Someactivitiesandfacilitiesinthemeparkscanbedangerous.Governmentsworldwidehaveorderedstrictersafetychecksforfunfairridessuchas

swingrides,rollercoastersandcableways.Forsafety,funfairrideoperatorsshoulddouble-checktheridesandbeawayofanydangerousthings.Butpas

sengersshoulddotheirpart.1.Alwayskeepyourseatbeltfastened.Fastenyourseatbeltthemomentyougetontherideanddon

’tunfastenituntilyouaretoldto.2.Stayintostaysafe.Onanythemeparkride,stayseatedatalltimes,holdontothesafetybar,andkeepyourfeetand

kneesinsidethecar.Don’tstretchyourbodyoutsideoftheride.3.Knowyourlimits.Readtheattraction’srestrictionsbeforetakingtheride.Ifyouarenot

talloroldenoughforcertainrides,don’ttaketherisk.4.Knowyourhealthcondition.Don’ttryanyactivitiesandfacilitiesthatarebeyondyou

rhealthcondition.5.Tellstaffaboutanyproblems.Ifyouseeanythingwrong—abrokenseatbelt,apersonjumpingtheline

,oranythingelsethatcouldcausesafetyproblemstovisitors-telltheparkemployeeimmediately.Funfairridesarefu

n,buttheyhavethesamesafetyrulesasacarorplaneride.So,alwaysputsafetyfirstforfuntime.1.Whoshoulddouble-checkthesafetyoffunfairridesinthe

meparks?A.Government.B.Operators.C.Passengers.D.Policeman.2.Whichproblemdoesnotneedtobetoldtothestaff?A.Abrokenseatbelt.B.Aloose(不牢固的)win

dowontheride.C.Aperson’sfeetoutsideoftherideD.Achildstandingbehindthesafetyline.3.Whatisthetext?A.Asafetyinstruction.B.Atraveldirection.C.Anewsr

eport.D.Apersonalexperience.BAfewyearsago,Iwasleavingthekennel(养狗场)whereIworked,onlytofindababygoatattheendo

fthe,driveway.Thekennel’sownersareknownanimalrescuersandIfiguredsomeoneoutsidedumpedhimoverthefence.I’mananimallove

randI’vebroughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickensandfish,butnevergoats.Thetinykidwastooadorabletoresist.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththehelpofsomeexpe

riencedfriends,bottle-fedhiminmybathroom.Quincyprovedtobequitespecial.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,Itappedmyfingersonthebathroomfloorandsaid,“Liedown.

”Iwasamazedwhenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow.Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,a

ndturninacircleinnotime.Heishouse-trained,jumpsinthebackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendsthedaywanderingwithmydogs,whomhec

onsidershisbrothersandsisters.HeknowsthenameofeverythingIfeedhim—apples,water,carrots,andstrawberries.Ilovetotrainanimal

sandoftentakemydogstoshowswheretheycanperformtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.H

eknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedidthemperfectlyandnevermisbehavedorgotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhehasawholeinventory:He’llsha

kehooves(蹄),comewhencalled,walkonarope,wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyatschools,nursinghomes,andcharityevent

s.Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards(提示板),whichalwaysearnsthemostapplause.It’shardtobelievethatthegoatkidnobodywanted

turnedouttobeoneofthesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI’veeverhad.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebabygoatfromParagraph1?A.Hewasinjured.B.Hewassol

d.C.Hewasdeserted.D.Hewasmistreated.5.Whatmadetheauthordecidetobringthebabygoathome?A.Hisaffectionforthelittlegoat.B.Therequestofth

ekennel’sowner.C.Theadviceofhisfriends.D.Hisstrongdesiretokeepapet.6.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofQuincy?A.Faithfulandshy.B.Strongand

aggressive.C.Hardworkingandbrave.D.Intelligentandobedient.7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Quincy:APoorCrea

tureB.Quincy:TheShowGoatC.Quincy:MyBestFriendD.Quincy:ASpecialTrainerCThispaintingSpringBouquethasaprec

isestructure.Theflowersspilloverintothelowerleft-handcorner,withanimbalanceasfreeandaswildasnature.Butat

oncetheartistrespondstothisunbalance.Totherightofthevase,Renoirhasdevelopedaheavyshadowarea,richinpurplesandsharplycontrastedwiththelightbel

owit.Theplacingofthestraightlineinthelowerrightsideisnecessary.Ifthereadercoversthisline,hewillseethatth

ecompositionbecomesunbalanced.TheImpressionisttechniquehadnotyetdevelopedwhenRenoirpaintedthispicture.Yetthepaintingwithlightandcolorindicat

esImpressionismisaroundthecorner;thereissomethingofthatschoolinthefeelingoftheout-of-doorsthatRenoirhasacquired.Thetexture(纹理)oftheflowersisde

scribed.Aboveall,onecan’thelpsayingtheverynicesmelloftheflowersisthere,too.Pierre-AugusteRenoirwasbornin18

41.Hebeganworkingasayoungpainterofporcelainandtextiles.Atage21,RenoirenteredtheÉcoledesBeaux-ArtsinParisand

wentontostudyundertheinstructionsofpainterCharlesGleyre’s.EventhoughhispaintingshadbeeninitiallyrejectedbytheAcademyandt

hepublic,withtimehebecameoneofthemostadmiredartistsofhisgeneration.Unfortunately,in1899,hewasdiagnosedwithrheumatoidarthritis(风湿性关节炎).Itisadi

seasethatcausesalotofpain.Inaddition,thepersonaffectedbyitmayalsohavedeformities(畸形).Consequently,hismovementsbecameverylimitedandeachmovementwasabig

andcertainlypainfuleffort.Hisson,JeanRenoir,writesinthebookRenoir,MyFatherafterhisfatherpassedaway,thereactionofthepeopletothepa

intingofthefather,afterseeinghishands:Visitorswhowereunpreparedforthiscouldnottaketheireyesoffhisdeformity.Thoughtheydid

notdaretomentionit,theirreactionwouldbeexpressedbysomesuchphraseas“Itisn’tpossible!”Withhandslikethat,

howcanhepaintthosepictures?There’ssomemysterysomewhere.8.Whatcanreadersseeinthepainting?A.Avaseintheleftcorne

r.B.Ashadowtothevase’sright.C.Astraightlineatthebottom.D.Anaturallightinthemiddle.9.Whatseemsquitespecialaboutthispicturew

henpeopleappreciateit?A.Thepaintingmaterial.B.Thecolorchoice.C.Thesmellyflowertaste.D.Theimpressivef

eeling.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.RenoirMyFather.B.SpringBouquet.C.Rheumatoidart

hritis.D.Renoir’sbravery.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PatienceIsaLifetimePracticeB.PainPasses,butBeautyRemainsC.Impressi

onismIsaUniqueTechniqueD.Workhard,andYouWillCatchUpDEachyearonOctober15,GlobalHandwashingDayisobservedt

ostrengthenthehealthawarenessandpreventthespreadofinfectiousdiseases.Andahand—shapedrobotcalled“Pepe”,whichencourageskidstowashtheirhands,has

helpedpupilsataremoteIndianprimaryschooltodevelophabitsofpersonalhygiene(卫生).Pepewasfixedonthewallaboveahand—wash

ingstationatWayanadGovernmentPrimarySchoolinKerala,whichhasabout100pupilsaged5and10.Asmallvideoscreenb

ehindthegreenplasticPepeactedasa“mouth”,allowingresearcherstotele—operatetherobottospeaktothepupilsanddrawtheira

ttentiontotheposteroutliningthestepsofeffectivehand—washing.Asetofmoving“eyes”helpedPepepayattentiontothechildren’sactions.Therobothelpedpupilsw

ashtheirhandsmoreeffectively,increasingtheirratesofhand—washingby40percent.PupilsspenttwiceaslongwashingtheirhandsafterPepe’sarrival.Andmoret

han95%ofthestudentscouldcorrectlydeterminewhenhand—washingwithsoaphastobedone—beforeamealandafteravisittothetoilet.Hand—washingison

eofthemosteffectivewaysagainstthespreadofdiarrheaandrespiratoryinfections.Dr.AmolDeshmukh,fromtheUniversityofGlasgow’sSchoolofComputingSc

ience,ledtheprojectinpartnershipwithcolleaguesfromAmritaUniversity.Hesaid,“WeweredelightedbythesuccessofPepe’svisittothisprimaryschool.

Thechildrenwereexcitedtointeractwiththisrelativelysimplemachine,whichwasclearlygoodforkeepingtheirhandsc

lean.Dr.BhavanifromAmritaUniversitysaid,”AMMACHI(AmritaMultiModalApplicationandComputerHumanInteracti

on)Labshavetakenmultiplanstoaddresscommonchallengesfacinglow—incomeruralcommunitiesinIndiaandworldwideusingtechnology.”12.Whywas“Pepe”fixe

datthePrimarySchool?A.Towatchonpupil’actions.B.Towashchildren’shands.,C.Tofreshentheenvironment.D.Todevelopchildren

’shealthhabits.13.Howdidtherobotbringchangestothepupils?A.Byplayingwithpupils.B.Byprovidingknowledge.C.Byofferingpupi

lssoap.D.Bywashingpupils’hands.14.WhatcanyoulearnaboutPepe’svisittotheprimaryschool?A.Itwasafailure.B.Ithadnoeffect.C.Itwasa

success.D.Itwasawasteoftime.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inthelastparagraphmean?A.dealwith.B.writeaplaceon.C.makeaspeechto.D.

speakto.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsearchingprocesscanbeexcitingandchallengin

g.____16____Thisincludesincreasingyourunderstandingofhowtodowellintheapplicationprocess,includingdur

inginterviews.Herearesometipsforyou.Customizeyourapplicationmaterials.Youarelikelytostandoutifyoutailoreachresumetothejob

youapplyfor.Youcanhaveabasicresumeandadjustittofitthejobdescriptionbyusinganyobviouskeywordsfromthejoblisting.____17____Re

searchpotentialemployers.Researchcompaniesintheindustryyouwanttoworkinandknowwhattheyofferagreeswithwhatyouwant.____18____Th

erefore,youcanlimititbasedonlocationorotherfactors.Thenyoucanusethatlisttolookintoindividualemployerstosee

whatjobopeningstheymighthave,whatpastandcurrentemployeesthinkaboutworkingthereandwhatthecorporatecultureislike.__

__19____Thisisoftenabighelptojobseekersandisaskillmanypeopleneedfortheircareers.Whetheryou’relookingforanewopportu

nityinyourcurrentfieldoryou’rehopingtostartacareerinanewfield,youwillprobablyfindvalueinmeetingotherprofessio

nalsinthatindustry.Youcandothisatindustry-specificevents,conferences,onlineplatformsorthroughotherpe

opleyouknow.Sendathank-younote.Afteraninterview,youarerecommendedtosendathank-younotetothepersonwhoint

erviewedyou.____20____Forinstance,ifyournetworkinghelpedyougetaninterview,showappreciationtothosewhohelpedyou,orifyoureceivedhelpfromanassistantoran

otherprofessional,youcouldalsothankthemfortheirhelpaswell.A.Understandyourindustry.B.Butyoucanalsotakeitfurther.C.Expandnetworkinyo

urpreferredindustry.D.Dependingontheindustry,thiscouldbeaverylonglist.E.Showinggratitudeissomethingmanyemployersapp

reciate.F.Youshouldalsoemphasizerelevantskillssoughtinthejoblisting.G.Youshoulddoanythingtosetyourselfpositivelyapartfromotherapplicants.第三部分语言知

识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LaungiBhuiya,amanfromasmallvillagenamedKothilwainIndia,hasanob

ledream—tobringwatertohisvillage.To____21____this,hedidtheseemingly(看似)____22____—digacanalthroughthelandsothatwatercan____23____fromthehills

tohisvillage.ThusstartedBhuiya’sdigging,whichwentonforalmost30years.Buthis____24____broughthimscorn(鄙视)fromthepeopleinhisvillage.Hisownwife

calledhim“mad.”Shetriedeverythingto____25____him,eventothepointofdenyinghimfood,butshe____26____.“Iwasalways____27____withhimfornotcar

ingaboutthechildren.Therewasneveranymoney,neverenoughfood,”shesaid.Usingonly____28____tools,BhuiyaspentyearsdiggingthroughKothilwa’sbarrenlan

dscape.____29____,hewasabletocreateathree-kilometercanal.His____30____earnedhimthereputationasthe“madman”.Kothilwaisa(n)____31____villageho

metoalmost750people,mostofwhomliveinmudhutsand____32____acoupleofwellsfordrinkingwater.Theydon’thaveenoughwaterforirrigation(灌溉),theref

oremakingthemunabletogrow____33____tofeedthemselves.Thisiswhat____34____Bhuiyatobuildthecanal.Eventually,the____35____learnedaboutthestoryofthis____

36____“madman”.Alocaljournalist,JaiPrakash,wroteareportabouthimandpublisheditinalocalHindinewspaper,whichwasabr

eakthroughforBhuiya.Kothilwawasthen____37____byjournalists,socialworkers,andpoliticalleaders,allwantingto

____38____Bhuiya.Thevillagers’____39____toBhuiyahaschangedaswell.Theyevenaskedthegovernmentforaroadtobe____40____inthevillageandnamedafterB

huiya.21.A.promoteB.accomplishC.stopD.solve22.A.impossibleB.perfectC.necessaryD.important23.A.floatB.blowC.rollD.flow24

.A.energyB.talentC.enthusiasmD.interest25.A.discourageB.protectC.supportD.criticize26.A.continuedB.failedC.returnedD.forgot27.A.strict

B.satisfiedC.boredD.angry28.A.simpleB.advancedC.heavyD.expensive29.A.SuddenlyB.GenerallyC.ConstantlyD.Finally30.A.wordsB.dreamsC.effor

tsD.beliefs31.A.poorB.famousC.beautifulD.abandoned32.A.thinkofB.dependonC.giveawayD.putaside33.A.treesB.flower

sC.weedsD.crops34.A.advisedB.requiredC.motivatedD.allowed35.A.schoolB.hospitalC.companyD.media36.A.deter

minedB.proudC.stupidD.ridiculous37.A.searchedB.studiedC.visitedD.remembered38.A.hireB.meetC.payD.rec

ognize39.A.devotionB.donationC.replyD.attitude40A.builtB.openedC.enlargedD.improved第二节(共10小题:每小題1.5分,满分15分)语

法填空Teaisoneofthemostfavoreddrinksinourlife.However,theoriginofteaislostamonghistory___41___tales.Whatcanberoughlyconfirmedisthatteaoriginatedinth

esouthwestofChina.Accordingtoancientstories,thefirstperson___42___(discover)theeffectsofteaissaidtobeShennong-thefatherofagr

icultureandherbalmedicineinChina.It___43___(say)thatShennongoncetried72differentkindsofpoisonousplantsinadayandhe___44

___(lie)ontheground,barelyalive.Atthismoment,henoticedseveralratherfragrantleaves___45___(drop)fromthetreebesidehim.Outofcuriosityandhabi

t,Shennongputtheleaves___46___hismouthandchewedthemslowly.Afteralittlewhile,hefeltwelland___47___(energy)again.Sohepickedmoreleavestoeat

andthuscleared___48___(he)bodyfrompoison.TheancientChinesemedicalbook___49___(call)ShennongBencaojingstatesthat"Teatastesbitter.Drinkingit,onecanthin

kquicker,sleepless,movemoreswiftly,andsee___50___clearly."Thisthenwastheearliestbooktorecordthemedicinaleffectsoftea..第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修

改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改

10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分。Theotherdayafterwork,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhileIsawaboyridinganiceunicycle,oneofthosebicyclewithonlyonewheel.Dressinginallpin

kfromheadtotoe,hewassingingasongwhichwassoundedlikeakid’ssong.Ithoughthemustbetotalcrazy.Justthen,aladydropped20-d

ollarbillontheground,buthedidn’trealizeitandstartedtowalkaway.Theguyinpinkpickedoutthemoneyandgaveitbackt

oher.Afterthat,herodeonbutsoondisappearedbeforetheladycouldthankhim.Howastrangeandgoodguy!第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,在你班任教的外教Smith先生即将回

国,请你代表全班发言,内容包括:1.表达感激;2.回忆收获;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.C12.A13.C14.B15.A1

6.B17.A18.B19.B20.C的

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