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1成都七中高2024届高三（上）10月阶段性考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.Torelax.B.Tostudy.C.Toborr

owbooks.2.Whathappenstothespeakers?A.Theyarelost.B.Theircarisbroken.C.Theyarerunningoutofgas3.Whatspor

tdidthewomanwatch?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.4.Whenwillthewomanleavefortheairporttomorrow?A.At5:30.B.

At6:30.C.At7:30.5.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestthewomando?A.Handinthefinalpaper.B.Writeanotherpaper.C.Revis

eherpaper.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每

段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A.Impatient.B.Regretful.C.Confused.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.C

omplaining.B.Comforting.C.Encouraging.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.9.Whatdidthemanat

tend?A.Aparty.B.Adiscussion.C.Theopeningceremony.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatsymptomdoesthewomanhave?A.Shehasatemperat

ure.{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBFABAA=}#}{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAA

QBFABAA=}#}3ABringinggoodsintotheUKYouareallowedtobringsomegoodsforpersonalusewithoutpayingtaxorduty.ArrivalsfromEUcou

ntriesYoucanbringgoodsfromEUcountrieswithoutbeingchargedtaxordutyiftheyare:●transportedbyyourself;●agiftorforpersonaluse;●boughtwith

taxanddutyincluded.YoucanbringalcoholandtobaccofromEUcountrieswithoutrestrictionbutaninquiry(调查)mightberequireddependingontheamountofy

ourgoods.ArrivalsfromoutsidetheEUYouwillbefreeofdutyortaxoncertainamountsofgoodsbroughtfromoutsidetheEU,

aslongastheyareforyourownuse.Anygoodsthatarebeyondyourallowanceshouldbedeclared.Alcohol&tobaccoallowance:TypeofgoodsCigarettesCigarsTobacc

oBeerWine(notsparklingwine)SpiritsAlcoholicdrinksAmount20050250grams16litres4litres1litre2litresAllowanceforo

thergoods:Themaximumvalueofothergoodsyoucanbringis£390.Anysingleitemthatisworthmorethantheallowancewillbechargeddutyortaxonitsfullva

lue.Therateofdutyortaxonitemsabovetheallowanceis:●2.5%forgoodsworthupto£630;●decidedbythetypeofgoods

worthabove£630—checkbycallingtheVAT,Customs.BannedandrestrictedgoodsGoodsbannedinclude:●illegaldrugs;●offensiveweapons;●endangeredanimala

ndplantspecies;●meatanddairy(乳制的)productsfrommostnon-EUcountries.Foodandplantproductsrestrictedinclude:●produc

tscontainingpestsanddiseases;●productsgrownoutsidetheEU;●productsnotforyourownuse.21.Whichofthefollowingproductsfromoutside

theEUhasthelargestduty-freeallowance?A.Beer.B.Wine(notsparklingwine).C.Spirits.D.Alcoholicdrinks.22.Howmuchtaxshallonecomingf

romChinapayforaringboughtinAmericaworth£500?A.£2.75B.£12.5C.£110D.£13023.Whichofthefollowingitemsshallbe

bannedorrestricted?A.AsetofRussiandolls.B.AbottleofFrenchwine.{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBFABAA=}#}4C.AbrickofJapanesecheese.D

.ApackageofSpanishcigarettes.BThebusscreamedtoastopinNazareth,Israel.FiveAustralianbackpackersboardedandstruckupaconversationwit

hme.Theyaskedtypicaltravelers’questions—wherewasIgoingandwhywasItravelingalone?Myplanwastotravelwithafriendofafriend,

Iexplained,butwhenIcalledherthatmorning,shedidn’tpickupandIhadnootherwaytoreachher.Mystomachwasinknots,butIdecidedtoheadoutanywa

y,thinkingImightrunintoherifItraveledtoTiberius,wherewehadplannedtogotogether.“Whydon’tyoutravelwithus?”on

eofthebackpackersoffered.Theywereexperiencedadventurerswhowouldworkforafewmonths,save,thentravelforaslongastheycould.Theircu

rrentplanwastoexploretheMiddleEastandEuropeinthreemonthswhileworkinginLondon.Itseemedriskytotravelwithstrangers,butmyinstinctsaidy

es.Forthenexttwoweeks,IexploredIsraelwiththebackpackersandlearnedtotrustmyinstinctsinalltypesofnewand

interestingsituations.Whentheyhookaride,Itookthebus,butwhentheywantedtostealintotheKingDavidHotel’sswimmingpool,Iledtheway.Theworldopeneduptom

ebecauseIchosetotravelalone.Ijoinedcompletestrangers,whobecomeclosefriends.Yearslater,onecouplefromthebackpackinggroupevenflewfro

mSydneytoPhoenixtobeinmywedding.Thetripwassuchaspecialexperiencethatitgavemeconfidenceinallareasofmylife.Sincethen,I’vebackpackeda

loneacrossSouthAfrica,sky-divedfrom12,000feetinNewZealandandevenmovedacrosstheU.S.withnojoblinedup.Onm

ythirddaywanderinginIsraelwithmynewfriends,IbumpedintothewomanIwassupposedtomeet.ThoughIwashappyshewasallright,Iwasgratefulshehadn’tpickedupthep

hone.24.By“Mystomachwasinknots”(inparagraph1),theauthormostlikelymeansthatshewas______.A.sickofridingonabumpybusB.nervousofmeetings

trangersC.upsetaboutthesuddenchangeD.sorryabouttheimpracticalplan25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebackpackerstheauthormet?A.Cou

rageousbutdisrespectful.B.Joblessandpoorlyeducated.C.Warmheartedandtrustworthy.D.Homelessbutlighthearted.2

6.Theauthor’ssixthsensetoldherthat______.A.shewouldgetalongwiththebackpackersB.itmightcausetroubletohaveaswimC.sheou

ghttostayawayfromthebackpackersD.itcouldaddexcitementtogetafreeride27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mostofthebackpa

ckersbecametheauthor’slifelongfriends.B.Theauthorgatheredthecouragetobeafulltimebackpacktraveler.C.Thewomanmissedthephonecallwit

hthepurposeoftravelingalone.D.Theauthorconsidereditagreatdecisionofherlifetotravelonherown.CZoologiststrackanimalsusingglobal-positionin

g-system(GPS)tagswhichthenreturntheirdataviasatellite.Marinebiologistshaveahardertimeofit,though,becauseradiosignalscan’tpassthroughseawater.T

hismakesitimpossibleeithertoreceiveGPSsignalsortosendanydatacollectedbackto{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAA

EMAAAQBFABAA=}#}5base.Thatdoesnotstoppeopletaggingseacreatures.Datacollectedandstoredinatagcanbesenttoasatelliteinburstsifthespeciesin

questionisonethatcomestothesurfacefromtimetotime.Atagmayalsoberecoverediftheanimalcarryingitiscaughtbyafishingboat.Fisherfolkaretypical

lypaidafewhundreddollarspertagreturnedtoitshomelaboratory.Noneofthesemethods,though,keepsaccuratetrackofwheretheanimalcarr

yingthetaghasbeen.Fortheseandotherreasons,itwouldthereforebeusefultohaveamarineequivalentofGPS.Andone

isnowbeingemployed.TheWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution,inMassachusetts,hopestofilltheseaswithsonicbeacons(声波信标)t

hatwillplaytheroleofGPSsatellites.Theseaisdividedintodistinctlayersthathavedifferenttemperatures.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,Americanscientistsshow

edthatsomeoftheselayersactassonicwaveguides.Theycalledthem“soundfixingandranging”(sofar)channels.Soundsentoutinoneofthesechannelsechoes

betweenthelayersaboveandbelow,thusstayinginthechannel.Thusconstrained(被约束),asoundwavecantravelhundredsofkilometersbeforei

tbecomestooweaktodetect.ThesofartransmittersfromWoodsHoleareusuallyatanappropriatedepthforthechannelconc

erned.Every12hourstheybroadcasta32-second-longlocationsignalknownasapong.Pongsaresocalledbecausetheyaresimilartosonar“pi

ngs”,butoflowerfrequency.Intypicalconditionsapongcanbepickedup1,000kmaway.Bylisteningtothepongsfromseveralbeaconsareceivercancalc

ulateitslocation.Existingreceiversforthetwosofartransmittersarecurrentlycarriedonfree-floatinginstrumentpacks.Buttheplanistohavetwomoretransmitters

thisyear,andmoreinfutureyears.28.WhichseacreaturescanGPStagsbeappliedto?A.Thosefeedingonotherseaanimals.B.Thosefollowingfishingboatsconstan

tly.C.Thosecomingoutoftheseasometimes.D.Thoseswimmingdeepunderthewater.29.Whydosofarchannelsfunction?A.Theechoesamongthemareweak.B.Thewaterhas

ahightemperatureoverthere.C.Thelayersamongthemarequitesimilar.D.Thesoundremainsthereandstaysstrongforawhile.30.Whatmakes

pingsdifferentfrompongs?A.Pingsareofhigherfrequency.B.Pingscantravelfasterthanpongs.C.Pingscanbereceived1,000kmaway.D.Pingsarebroadcastevery32se

conds.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TagsforseacreaturesB.“GPS”fortheoceansC.StrangedeepseacreaturesD.Dat

afromdistantsatellites{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBFABAA=}#}6DConservationistsgotowaroverwhetherhuma

nsarethemeasureofnature’svalue.NewConservationistsarguesuchtrade-offsarenecessaryinthishumandominate

dera.Andtheysupport“re-wilding",aconceptoriginallyproposedbySoulewherepeoplereduceeconomicgrowthandwithdrawfromlandscapes,whichthenret

urntonature.NewConservationistsbelievethewithdrawalcouldhappentogetherwitheconomicgrowth.TheCalifornia-basedBre

akthroughInstitutebelievesinafuturewheremostpeopleliveincitiesandrelylessonnaturalresourcesforeconomicgrowth.Theywouldgetfoodfromindustrialagric

ulture,includinggeneticallymodifiedfoods,desalinationintensifiedmeatproductionandaquaculture(水产养殖),allofwhichhaveasmallerlandfootprint.Andth

eywouldgettheirenergyfromrenewablesandnaturalgas.Drivingtheseprofoundshiftswouldbegreaterefficiencyofproduction,wheremoreproductscouldbema

nufacturedfromfewerinputs.Andsomeunsustainablecommoditieswouldbereplacedinthemarketbyother,greenerones---naturalgasforcoal,for

instance,explainedMichaelHeisenberg.,presidentoftheBreakthroughInstitute.Naturewould,inessence,bedecoupledfromtheeconomy.Andthenheaddedawarni

ng:“Wearenotsuggestingdecouplingasthepatterntosavetheworld,orthatitsolvesalltheproblems.”Cynics(悲观者)maysay

allthissoundstooutopian,butBreakthroughmaintainstheworldisalreadyonthispathtowarddecoupling.Nowhereisthismoreevidentthaninthe

UnitedSates,accordingtoIddoWernick,aresearchscholarattheRockefellerUniversity,whohasexaminedthenation’suseof100ma

incommodities.WernickandhiscolleagueslookedatdatacarefullyfromtheU.S.GeologicalSurveyNationalMineralsInformationCenter,wh

ichkeepsarecordofcommoditiesusedfrom1900throughthepresentday.Theyfoundthattheuseof36commodities(sand,

ironore,cottonetc.)intheU.S.Economyhadpeaked.Another53commodities(nitrogen,timber,beef,etc.)arebeingusedmoreefficientlyperdol

larvalueofgrossdomesticproductthaninthepre-1970sera.Theirusewouldpeaksoon,Wernicksaid.Only11commodities(industrialdiamond,indium,chicken,etc.)

areincreasinginuse(Greenwire,Nov.6),andmostoftheseareemployedbyindustriesinsmallquantitiestoimprovesystemsprocesses.Chickenuseis

risingbecausepeopleareeatinglessbeef,adesirabledevelopmentsincepoultrycultivationhasasmallerenvironmentalfootprint.Thenumbe

rsshowtheUnitedStateshasnotintensifiedresourceconsumptionsincethe1970sevenwhileincreasingitsGDPandpopulation,sai

dJesseAusubeloftheRockefellerUniversity.“Itseemslikethe20th-centuryexpectationwehad,wewerealwaysassumingthefutureinvolvedgreaterconsumpt

ionofresources,”Ausubelsaid.“Butwhatweareseeinginthedevelopedcountriesis,ofcourse,peaks.”32.Whatdoestheunder

linedword“trade-offs”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.Thedifficultsituationofeconomiesgrowth.B.Theprofitabilityofimportandexporttrade.C.Th

ebalancebetweenhumandevelopmentandnaturalecology.{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBFABAA=}#}7D.Theconsum

ptionofnaturalresourcesbyindustrialdevelopment.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheviewsofthenewenvironmentalists?A.Theybelievethatmankindsh

ouldlimiteconomicgrowth.B.Theybelievethatmankindisthemasterofthewholeuniverse.C.Theybelievethatmankindshouldli

veinforestswithrichvegetation.D.Theybelievethatmankindwillneedmorenaturalresourcesinthefuture.34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthepa

ssage?A.Naturalresourcescannotsupporteconomicdevelopment.B.Allresourceconsumptionindevelopedcountrieshasreached

apeak.C.Moreresourceconsumptionwillnotoccurinacertainperiodoftime.D.Excessiveresourceconsumptionwillnotaf

fecttheecologicalenvironment.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Urbanizationandre-wildnessB.Humanexistenceandindustrialdevelopme

ntC.CommoditytradingandrawmaterialdevelopmentD.Socioeconomicdevelopmentandresourceconsumption第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheScienceofRisk-SeekingSometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandtherew

ard,theriskseemsworthtaking.36Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.Why?Experts

sayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Ris

k-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.37Asthequalityofrisk-takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext,hu

mansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyaren’twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuchr

isk-takingcouldgetonekilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cavetypes.Asaresult,hum

ansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.38Nomatterwher

eyouareontherisk-seekingrange,scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.39Tohelpyoudotha

t,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleran

ceforriskaswell.40Fortherisk-seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apa

rtofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendo

fthepool.{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBFABAA=}#}8A.Italldependsonyourcharacter.B.Those

aretherisksyoushouldjumptotake.C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.D.Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvive

dbecausetheywerethefittest.E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardto

weighrisksandrewards.G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小

题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。Whenourgirlsarebrave,theyarefreetoexploreintheirlearningandlife.Thatexplora

tionleadstothe41oftheirtalents,passionsandweaknesses.OnSaturdaynight,wesawoneofourstudentsactsobravelythatittookmy42away.Oneoftheleadcharactersofou

rshow,BlueStockings,wasplayedbyascienceteacher,BenWalker.43,Benbrokehisnoseverybadlyplayingfootballo

nSaturdayandconsequentlycouldn’t44.EllaJones,aYear11studentandpartofthecast,who45torestonSaturday,was46top

layBen’srole.Thinkaboutthat.Shehadthreehours’47,playingaroleofa48shehadneverplayedbefore,infrontofapaying

audience,andifshecouldn’t49,shewouldreducetheimpactofthewholeplay.Nottheendoftheworld,butitwouldbe50forallconcerne

d.Iwouldhave51.ButEllarosetothe52.Shesaid,“Iwasastonished;53,IfiguredtheshowmustgoonandIwantedto54.I

wasn’tscared55Iarrivedatthetheatreandrealizedhowmuchtherewasto56.Itwasn’tjustaboutlines,butitwasthestagecraft(舞台

表演技巧).Iwas57abouttheotheractorsbecauseIknowhow58itistoperformarolewithsomeonewhoisn’tasinvested,especiallyifit

isanemotionalscene.”Askedhowtheshow59,Ellasaid,“Itwasamazing,andtheaudienceseemedtolovethemalecharacterIplayedforthefirsttime.”Sheadded,“Justbe

causeyou’rescareddoesn’tmeanyoucan’tbe60.Anyway,Imadeit.”41.A.discoveryB.changeC.growthD.control42.A.painB.breathC.faithD.co

ncern43.A.SecretlyB.HopefullyC.UnsurprisinglyD.Unfortunately44.A.coachB.performC.surviveD.retire45.A.refusedB.decidedC.happenedD.

promised46.A.askedB.forcedC.trainedD.reminded47.A.waitB.intervalC.noticeD.judgment48.A.directorB.womanC.manD.teacher49.A.takeit

awayB.lookitupC.makeitoutD.carryitoff50.A.encouragingB.disappointingC.rewardingD.amusing{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMAAAQBF

ABAA=}#}951.A.runB.agreedC.sharedD.failed52.A.powerB.challengeC.dangerD.threat53.A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.

instead54.A.winB.quitC.resistD.help55.A.untilB.unlessC.sothatD.themoment56.A.putawayB.handinC.workoutD.takeover57.A

.doubtfulB.confidentC.curiousD.worried58.A.easyB.toughC.embarrassingD.interesting59.A.soundedB.improvedC.startedD.went60.A.b

raveB.proudC.calmD.shy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Childrenwithstrongfa

milyconnectionsareassociatedwith61highlikelihoodofflourishinginlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchers62(survey)over37,000chil

drenin26countriesandfoundadolescentshavingagreatbondwiththeirfamilyalso63(success)inlife.Theessenceoffamilyconnectionischildrenfeelingthatthey’reac

ceptedandnurturedathome,whichallowsthem64(learn)whattheirstrengthsandweaknessesareina65(relative)safeenvironment.Childrenwiththe

greatestleveloffamilyconnectionwereover49%66(likely)toflourishcomparedwiththosewiththelowest.Thehighestscoresinbothfamilyconnection67

flourishingcamefromchildrenwholivedwithparentsorneverhadtheirfamilyworryingaboutfinances.Researchersthencontrolledth

edataforfamilies’povertylevelstoremovetheeffecttheymayhave68thenumbers.After69(control)thesefactors,thestrengthoffamilyconnectionsstillimpacte

dhowmuchchildrenflourished.Soit’sveryimportanttocreateaspace70childrenfeelseenandheard,researcherssaid.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题

1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在此符

号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。{#{QQABaQQEoggIABBAAAhCQw1wCAKQkBACAKoGhAAEMA

AAQBFABAA=}#}10Lastweek,Iquarrelwithmyparentsaboutspendingtoomuchtimeonmycellphone.Ifeltexhaustingthatday,butbecameveryang

ryeventhoughtheytalkedtomeinafriendlyway.InowfeelashamedandbegintoreflectonwhichIdid.TherearepeopleintheworldIvalueon,suchasteacherandfriends.Howev

er,themostpreciouspeopletomeismyparents.Itisthemwhoraisedmeandgavemeahappylife.IwantthemtoknowthatI'mdeepsorrya

ndwilltrytobegoodpersonandmakethemproud.第二节书面表达（满分25分）上周三，你和全校同学参加了学校在光明社区组织的以“劳动最光荣”为主题的志愿劳动。现请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍具体情况。要点如下：1.目的

；2.过程；3.意义。注意：词数100字左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；标题已给出，不计入总词数。WorkingIsMostBeautiful____________________________________________________________________

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