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诸暨二中2020学年第二学期期中考试英语学科高一试题满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置
。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethesecondbedroomas?A.Amediaroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Alivingroom.2.Whatdi
dthespeakersthinkofthemovie?A.TouchingB.ExcitingC.Boring.3.Whatarethespeakersabouttodotogether?A.Shopinastore.B.Haveameal.C.Parkacar.4.Whatistheproba
blerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Shopkeeperandcustomer.B.Motherandson.C.Neighbors.5.Whywillthewomangetelectronicdrums?A.Theycostless
money.B.Theysoundlessnoisy.C.Theyrequirelessspace第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时同阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolorpantsdidthemantryonfirst?A.Gray.B.Yellow
.C.Black,7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$72C.$80.听第7段材村。回答第8至10题。8.WhatisthemandoinginSydney?A.Traveling.B.Teaching.C.Studying9.Whatkindofchildre
nisthewomantryingtohelp?A.Whocan'tseeclearly.B.Whodon’tknowhowtoread.C.Whocan'tunderstandwhattheyread.10.Whatdoweknow
aboutthecourseinSydney?A.Itcostsless.B.It'swell-organized.C.Itfinishesmorequickly.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchdoestheregulartransportationcardcostoni
tsown?A.$55.B.$30.C.$20.12.Whatvehiclesdoesthe7daypassallowpeopletotake?A.Thetaxis.B.Theairportexpresstrain.C.Thesubwayandbuses.13
.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Attheairport.C.Athome.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whichbookdoesthelibraryhavefourcopi
esintotal?A.TheTippingPoint.B.WhattheDogSaw.C.Blink.15.WhenwillWhattheDogSawbeavailable?A.BythisFriday.B.
BythisSaturdayC.BythisSunday.16.WhoborrowedthecopiesofTheTippingPoint?A.Auniversity.B.MalcolmGladwell.C.Studentsfromhighschoo
l.17.Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwastheweatherli
keoverthelastweekend?A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Windy.19.Whenwillthetemperaturereach30degreestoday?A.InthemorningB.Aroundlunchtime.C.Inthelateafter
noon.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?A.Badnewsforpeoplelivingintheforestarea.B.Earlywarningoffirein
thecitycenter.C.Notesabouttravelinginthecountryside.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10题,每小题2.5分,共25分)ATravelingtoaforeigncountrycanm
akeyoufrightenedifyoudon'tknowthelocallanguage.Mr.Thibaulthasanumberoftipstohelptravelersmanageinadestinationwhentheydon'tspea
kthenativetongue,basedonhisownexperience.Hereareafewofthem.●DownloadaLanguageTranslationAppMr.Thibaulttend
storelyonGoogleTranslateandsuggeststhattravelersfindanappthatworksforthem.Ideally,findonethatspecializesinthelan
guageyouneedtotranslateespeciallyifthelanguageusesacharactersetyou'renotfamiliarwith,orhavedifficultyp
ronouncing.●SpeakwithYourHandsandHeadPointingwithyourhandsandnoddingorshakingyourhead,Mr.Thibaultsaid,areeasywaystocommunica
tewithlocalsinthecountryyou'rein.“Gesturesarealluniversallyunderstood,”hesaid.●LearnaFewKeyWordsKnowingba
sicwordsandphraseslike“hello”,“thankyou”and“I'msorry,Idon'tspeakyourlanguage.DoyouspeakEnglish?”isamust,Mr.Thibaultsaid
.Showingthatyoucareenoughtolearnsomeofthelanguagebeforeyougo,andatleastenoughtoacknowledgethatyoudon'tknowmore,isaformofre
spectandwillgoalongwaytobelikedbylocals.●WorkwithaLocalTravelAgentIfyoufeelparticularlyuncomfortableinthecountryyou'reheadedt
o,andyouhavetogoanyway,relyingonalocaltravelagentwhoknowsbothyourandyourdestination'slanguagescanbeincrediblyuseful.●HireaLocalTourG
uideAtourguidecanhelpyougetabettergraspofthelocallanguageandisagoodpersontopracticewordsandphraseswith.WheneverMr.Thibaultvisitsanew
country,hebooksasightseeingtourwithaguideonthefirstdayofhistrip.“Iusethisdaytolearnaboutmydestinatio
nandgetfamiliarwiththelanguage,”hesaid.21.Inwhatsituationshouldalanguagetranslationappbeappliedwhiletravelingabroad?A.W
henyouwanttopracticethelocallanguage.B.Whenyouwanttoacknowledgeyourignorance.C.Whenyouhavetroublepronouncingthewords.D.Whenyoufeel
uncomfortableinthecountry.22.Whatistheeasiestwaytocommunicatewithforeignersaccordingtothetext?A.Usingbodylanguage.B.Learnin
gafewkeywords.C.Workingwithaguide.D.Downloadingalanguagetranslationapp.23.Howcanyoubetterunderstandthelocallanguage?A.Byspeakingwit
hyourhandsandhead.B.Byshowingrespectforthelocalculture.C.Bytravellingtothedestination.D.Byhiringalocaltourgui
de.BTheBridegroom'sOak,a500yearoldtreejustoutsideofEutin,inGermany,hasitsownpostaladdressandreceivesaround40letterseveryday.They'resentbylovese
ekersfromaroundtheworld,inthehopethatsomeonewillreadthemandwriteback.Withsomanydatingappsandservicesavailabl
enowadays,sendingletterstoatreehardlysoundslikethebestwaytofindlove.However,there'ssomethingcharmingaboutsendingal
etterandallowingfate(命运)toworkitsmagic,sotheBridegroom'sOakremainspopularevennow.In1890,alocalgirlnamedMinnafellinlovewithayoungchocolatemakernamed
Wilhelm,butherfatherdidn'tallowhertoseetheboy.Insteadofgivinguponeachother,thetwostartedexchangingloveletterssecretly,byleavingtheminakn
othole(节孔)ofanoaktree.Afteraboutoneyear,Minna'sfatherfoundoutabouttheircontinuedrelationship,butinsteadofpunishingthem,heg
avethempermissiontomarry.ThetwoloversgotmarriedonJune2,1891,undertheoaktreethathelpedkeeptheirromance(罗曼史)alive.T
hecouple'sstoryspreadaroundEutin,andsoon,peopleunabletofindlovestartedwritingromanticlettersandleavingtheminthetree'skno
thole.By1927,itwasalreadyknownasBridegroom'sOakandwassopopularthatithaditsownaddressandpostalcode,allowingpeoplefromalloverGermanyandev
enabroadtosendintheirletters.LoveseekersvisitingtheBridegroom'sOakneedrespectonlyonesimplerule.Theycancheckallthelettersinitsknothole,andtakewith
themtheonetheywishtoreplyto,buttheyhavetoputtheothersbackforotherpeopletofind.SofartheBridegroom'sOak
hasbeenresponsibleforatleast100marriagesandmanyotherromanticrelationships.24.What'stheBridegroom'sOakpopularfor?A.Itslonglife.B.I
tsspecialfunction.C.Itsgoodposition.D.Itsrarespecies.25.WhatisPara.3mainlyabout?A.Thebestwaytofindloveacenturyago.B.Whatsufferingsthetwoloversex
perienced.C.Howthetwoloverskepttheirromancealive.D.ThelovestorybehindtheBridegroom'sOak.26.Whatcanlov
eseekersdowiththelettersintheBridegroom'sOak?A.Replytoallthelettersinitsknothole.B.Readeachletterinitsknotho
le.C.Puttheirnameatthetopofeachletter.D.Takeasmanylettersawayastheylike.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.WritingtotheBridegr
oom'sOakdoeswork.B.Germanyneedsdatingappsandservices.C.Germansholdafirmbeliefinfate.D.Foreignershavelittleideao
ftheBridegroom'sOak.CTeatimeisfirstthinginthemorningatBuckinghamPalace!Evenqueensneedamorningpick-me-up,andQueenElizabeth
IIisnoexceptiontohavinganearlymorningnecessity.TheQueeneatsbreakfasteverydayat8:30a.m.withherhusband,PrincePhilip.Butshed
oesn’tarriveonanemptystomach.Infact,Elizabethtreatsherselfwithsomethingbeforehermorningbatheverymorningat7:30.Onceshe’sup,QueenElizabethIIenjoysap
otofhotEarlGrey,alongsidesometeabiscuits.LikemostUnitedKingdomresidents,shetakesherteawithoutsugar,butdoesn'tmindaddingali
ttlemilk.Youcan,infact,drinkyourtealikearoyal,becauseHerMajesty'sfavoritebrandofEarlGreyisavailablearoundtheworld.Herteaispip
inghotandpouredfromsilverpotsintoabonechinacupforhertosipwhileshelistenstotheradio.Ifyoucanalsoenjoyacupofteainthemorning,followth
eexampleoftheQueenandtrymakingtheseteacookiestoeatbeforethemostimportantmealoftheday.Onceshe'sdigestedhe
rpre-mealtreats,QueenElizabethIIlovestoenjoySpecialKgrainfoodandfruitforhermorningfoodanddrinks.Yes,theQueenreallydoeslovet
hesamebrandsthatwe“commoners”everyday!Youcancheckoutotherdietssheloves.Thissoundsliketheperfectstarttoanyda
ytous!Andwe'regladthattheUnitedKingdom'slongest-servingruleristakingalittlebitoftimeforherself.Can’tyougetenoughotherfoodsQueenElizabethII
eatsregularly?Ordinarypeopleusuallyworshipthemembersoftheroyalfamilyandtakegreatinterestintheirwayoflife.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“common
ers”inParagraph4probablymean?A.RoyalfansB.NoblemembersC.commonpeopleD.Massconsumers29.Whatdoestheauthorencouragereaderstodo?A.A
sktheQueenforherdietplan.B.Sharetheirlifeexperienceswiththequeen.C.HelptheQueenimproveherlifestyle.D.FollowtheQueen’smorningdiet.30.Whatwouldb
ethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheQueeneatsthesameaswedoB.WhattheQueeneatsbeforebreakfastC.Howpre-mealtreatsbenefittheQ
ueenD.Goodfoodsanddrinksweeatasbreakfast第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Buildingalastingsocialrel
ationshipWeallknowthatfriendsarespecialpeoplewhoweshareourliveswith,andwhosharetheirliveswithusinreturn.____31____.Accordingtoresearchrece
ntlypublishedintheJournalofSocialandPersonalRelationships,thekeyistouse"we-talk".LedbyUniversityofCaliforniapsychologistMe
ganRobinsandhercolleagues,theresearchersreviewedandanalyzed(分析)30differentstudiesinvolvingover5,000participants.___32____.Theword"we"moves
peoplefromanindividualpositionintoapartnership,whichmakesusmoreinterdependent."____33____.Worduseisa
windowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingwithoutaskingthem."RobbinstoldScienceDaily.___34___.Theprimarypointisthatinterdependencemaybringa
boutsupportiveandrelationship-centeredbehaviorsandpositiveunderstandingofthepartner--especiallyimportantintimesofstres
sanddisagreement.Contraryto"we-talk",thereis"I-talk",whichreferstothefrequentuseofthefirst-personsingularpronouns,suc
has"I","me"and"mine",whenwritingorspeaking.Earlierthisyear,researcheranalyzedasetofdatathatcamefrom4,7000peopleinGermanyandtheUS.______
35_____.Asyoucanseefromthetwostudies,toomuch"I-talk"canmakeyoufeeldepressed.But"we-talk"canencourageyoutobecomemorepositiveandcreateachaineffect
ofhealthyinterdependencewithothers.Sonexttimeyouaretalkingtoafriend,tryusingmore"we-talk".Youmayfindyourselffeelingmorepositive--andtheeffectitwi
llhaveonyourfriendwillbepositiveaswell.A.Theirresearchalsofoundthat"we-talk"ishelpfulforresolvingconflicts.B.Ifyouarespeakinginapersonc
ontext,you'respeakingaboutsomethingthat'srelatedtoyou.C.Pronounsofferaninsightintowhetherpeopleseethe
mselvesasindividualsoraspartofawhole.D.Self-centeredpeoplearefoundtobeindifferenttomanythingsinsocietyandotherpeoplebecausealltheirco
ncentrationisonlyonthemselvesandtheirneeds.E.Thisanalysisof"we-talk"suggestedthatthefrequentuseof"we"and"us"isl
inkedtohappierandhealthierrelationships.F.Butseekingfriendsandkeepingthefriendshipgoingarenevereasy.G.Theyfoundt
hattoomuch"I-talk"wasanaccuratelinguisticmarkerforthelikelihoodthatsomeoneisfeelingstressedorexperiencingnegativeemotions.第三
部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastJuly4th,threepoliceofficerswentintoasupermarkettogetsomethingcoldtodrink
.Onceinside,thecopswere__36__byastoresecurityguardwhoaskedfor__37__withatheft.Thewomanbeingsuspecteddidn’thavethelookofan__38__criminal.Shewasob
viouslyscared,andhercheekswerewetwith__39__.Thecopslooked__40__herbag.“Wejustsawseveralboxesof__41__.Nothingelse,”MiketoldCBSNewYork.“I’mhungry
,”sheexplained__42__.Beingcaught,thewomannodoubtwouldbetakentojailforthe__43__justbecauseofbeinghungrywhilepoor._
_44__thecopshadanotheridea.“We’ll__45__forherfood,”Sojotoldthe__46__securityguard.Thethreemenhadnodiscu
ssionatall.Itwent__47__.Instead,eachofthem_48__out10dollarstopaythetab.Shewouldnotbearrestedthatday.Thewomanweptf
or__49__.Dryinghereyeswithakerchief,she__50__,“Thankyou,thankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactof__51__.“Itwasaverybeautiful,__52__momen
t,”saysPaul,whowasatthestore.Hewasso__53__bywhathe’dseenthathepostedaphotoontheInternetforalltosee.Butattentionwas__54__whattheofficers
wanted.Theyweredrivenbyafarmorecommonemotion.AsSojotoldCNN,“Whenyoulookatsomeone’sfaceandseethathenee
dsyouandheisactuallyhungry,it’spretty__55__foryoutowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.”36.A.questionedB.ex
aminedC.requiredD.approached37.A.InformationB.helpC.permissionD.trouble38.A.unskilledB.intelligentC.ExperiencedD.activ
e39.A.tearsB.waterC.rainD.paints40.A.insideB.outsideC.aroundD.down41.A.drinksB.fruitC.foodD.sweets42.A.anxiou
slyB.fearfullyC.ShamelesslyD.angrily43.A.actionB.crimeC.habitD.mistake44.A.AndB.StillC.SoD.But45.A.apologizeB.lookC.
payD.account46.A.surprisedB.excitedC.annoyedD.confused47.A.unchangedB.UninformedC.unsaidD.uncalled48.A.pointedB
.broughtC.workedD.took49.A.delightB.gratitudeC.regretD.sorrow50.A.recalledB.requestedC.respondedD.repeated51.A.caringB.choosingC.shari
ngD.thinking52.A.braveB.painfulC.genuineD.terrible53.A.amazedB.movedC.excitedD.influenced54.A.sometimesB.finallyC
.alwaysD.never55.A.difficultB.naturalC.complexD.simple第四部分单句语法填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)56.Histalentsenabl
ehim__________(stand)outamongtheapplicants.57.Ihavebeeneagertodosomething_________(benefit)totheworld.58.Inthepastcentury,theoldtemple_________
__(repair)twice.59.Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherown_______(reflect)inthemirror.60.Shestoodtherewithalookonherface.(
confuse)61.Intermsof_________(compose),itisthequalityofthemindthatcounts.62.Maryisabeautifulgirlandherbigeyesarehermost_________(strike)fea
ture.63.Helpothersinneedandyouwillbehelpedwhenyou__________(stick)indifficulties.64.Deeply________(absorb)inwork,hewouldforget
allabouteatingandsleeping.65.Thetreethere,(measure)over80metreswasplanted1,000yearsago.66.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyo
urcar__________(wash).67.Eventhoughitisstillsummer,therearemany______(fall)leavesontheground.68.Manymoresold
iershavebeenbroughtintostrengthenthe__________(defend).69.Itsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,wit
hitsrollinggreenhills________(dot)withsheepandcattle.70.Thereisscientificevidencetosupportourtheorythatlivingahouse_______
_(surround)byplantsisgoodforhealth.第五部分句子翻译(总共10句,每句2分,满分20分)71.有那么多不同形式的诗歌可以选择,学生可能最终想写自己的诗。(with复合结构;likely)___________________________
________________________________________________________________72.我父亲弹钢琴有天赋,这对我影响很大。(定语从句)_____________________________________
______________________________________________________73.他最后会成为一个很成功的人并不令人惊讶。因为他真的很努力。(强调句型)______________________________________________
_____________________________________________74.被静谧的音乐所触动,他决定在大学学习古典音乐。(分词做状语)_______________________________
____________________________________________________________75.由一些青少年组建的乐队很快在高中生中流行起来。(分词做后置定语)_____________
______________________________________________________________________________76.请记住:你现在经历的艰难时刻将来都是你的财富。______
_____________________________________________________________________________________77.既然用手机付款更方便,为什么还要
带这么多现金呢?___________________________________________________________________________________________78.如果你想保持体形,就把你的锻炼和饮食情况记录下来。_____________________
______________________________________________________________________79.看到儿子的重病被医生治好了,这位妈妈脸上露出了释然的微笑。______________
______________________________________________________________________________80.据说学习外语最好的方法是练习口语,因此他每天练习说口语,这导致英语说得很流利。___________________________
________________________________________________________________第五部分书面表达(满分30分)假定你是李华,请你代表学生会写一封邮件给本校交换生Chris,告知他你们将组织一次校外劳动锻炼并邀请他参加。内容包括:1.活
动目的;2.活动安排;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100-120;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearChris,Yourssincerely,LiHua一.听力(每题1分,总分20分)1-20ACBCCBBACACCBAAACBBA二.阅读(2
1-30每题2.5分,31-35每题2分,总分35分)21-23CAD24-27BDBA28-30CDB31-35FECAG三.完形填空(每小题1.5分,总分30分)36-40DBCAA41-45CBBDC46-50AC
DBD51-55ACBDA四.单句语法填空(每小题1分,总分15分)56.tostand57.beneficial58.hasbeenrepaired59.reflection60.confused61.compositio
ns62.striking63.arestuck64.absorbed65.measuring66washed67.fallen68.defence69.dotted70.surrounded五.翻译(每小题2分,总分20分)71.
Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,thestudentsareeventuallylikelytowritepoetsoftheirown/itislikelythatthestudentswouldliketow
ritepoetsoftheirowneventually.72.Myfatherhasagiftforplayingthepiano,whichhasagreatinfluence/impact/effectonme.73.Itisnotsurprisingt
hathewillbeagreatsuccess,ashedoesstudyhard.74.Movedbythepeacefulmusic,hedecidedtostudyclassicalmusicinuniversity.75.Thebandformedbysom
eteenagerssoonbecamepopularamongseniorhighschoolstudents.76.Keepinmindthatthetoughtimesyou’regoingthroughnowareyour
treasuresinthefuture.77.Nowthatitismoreconvenienttopaybysmartphone,whycarrysomuchcash?78.Ifyouwanttokeepingoodshape
,keeptrackofyourworkoutsanddiet.79.Seeinghersicksonfinallycuredbythedoctor,themotherworeasmileofrelief.
80.ItisannouncedthatthebestapproachtolearningaforeignlanguageistopracticespokenEnglish.Thus/Therefore,hep
racticesspeakingEnglisheveryday,whichresultsin/resultinginhisfluentEnglish.参考范文:DearChris,I’mLiHua.On
behalfoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutalaboractivityoutsidetheschool.Consideringstudentstodayseldomgetinvolvedinphysi
calworkorchores,theactivityisintendedtofuelourpassionformanualworkandhighlightitsimportance.Wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8tomorro
wmorningandabuswilltakeustoanearbyfarm.Ourtaskincludesweeding,watering,applyingfertilizersandsprayingpesticides.Hopefully,thisexperi
encewillremindustotreasurewhatwehaveandhelpustodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfornothingiseasilyachieved.Justtellmeinadvanceifyouareinterested.Lookingf
orwardtoyourparticipation.Yourssincerely,LiHua