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诸暨二中2020学年第二学期期中考试英语学科高一试题满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethesecondbedroomas?A.Amediaroom.B.Aguestr
oom.C.Alivingroom.2.Whatdidthespeakersthinkofthemovie?A.TouchingB.ExcitingC.Boring.3.Whatarethespeakersaboutt
odotogether?A.Shopinastore.B.Haveameal.C.Parkacar.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Shopkeeperandcustomer.B
.Motherandson.C.Neighbors.5.Whywillthewomangetelectronicdrums?A.Theycostlessmoney.B.Theysoundlessnoisy.C.Theyrequirelessspace第二节(共15小题;每
小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时同阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolorpantsdidthemantryonfirst?A.Gray.B.Yellow.C.Black,7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$72C.$80.听
第7段材村。回答第8至10题。8.WhatisthemandoinginSydney?A.Traveling.B.Teaching.C.Studying9.Whatkindofchildrenisthewomantryingtohelp?A.Whocan'tseeclearly.B
.Whodon’tknowhowtoread.C.Whocan'tunderstandwhattheyread.10.WhatdoweknowaboutthecourseinSydney?A.Itcostsless.B.It'swell-organi
zed.C.Itfinishesmorequickly.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchdoestheregulartransportationcardcostonitsown?A.$55.
B.$30.C.$20.12.Whatvehiclesdoesthe7daypassallowpeopletotake?A.Thetaxis.B.Theairportexpresstrain.C.Thesubwayandbuses.13.Wherearethespeakers?A
.Atahotel.B.Attheairport.C.Athome.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whichbookdoesthelibraryhavefourcopiesintotal?A.TheTippingPoint.B.WhattheDogSaw.C.Blink.15.When
willWhattheDogSawbeavailable?A.BythisFriday.B.BythisSaturdayC.BythisSunday.16.WhoborrowedthecopiesofTheTippingPoint?A.Auniversity.B.MalcolmGladw
ell.C.Studentsfromhighschool.17.Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.听第
10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwastheweatherlikeoverthelastweekend?A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Windy.19.Whenwillthetemperaturereach30degreestoday?A.Inthemornin
gB.Aroundlunchtime.C.Inthelateafternoon.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?A.Badnewsforpeoplelivingintheforestarea.B.Earlywarningoffireinthecityc
enter.C.Notesabouttravelinginthecountryside.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10题,每小题2.5分,共25分)ATravelingtoaforeigncountrycanmak
eyoufrightenedifyoudon'tknowthelocallanguage.Mr.Thibaulthasanumberoftipstohelptravelersmanageinadest
inationwhentheydon'tspeakthenativetongue,basedonhisownexperience.Hereareafewofthem.●DownloadaLanguageTranslationAppMr.Thibaulttend
storelyonGoogleTranslateandsuggeststhattravelersfindanappthatworksforthem.Ideally,findonethatspecialize
sinthelanguageyouneedtotranslateespeciallyifthelanguageusesacharactersetyou'renotfamiliarwith,orhavedifficultyp
ronouncing.●SpeakwithYourHandsandHeadPointingwithyourhandsandnoddingorshakingyourhead,Mr.Thibaultsaid,areeasywaystocommunicat
ewithlocalsinthecountryyou'rein.“Gesturesarealluniversallyunderstood,”hesaid.●LearnaFewKeyWordsKnowingbasicword
sandphraseslike“hello”,“thankyou”and“I'msorry,Idon'tspeakyourlanguage.DoyouspeakEnglish?”isamust,Mr.Thibaultsaid.Showingthatyoucareen
oughtolearnsomeofthelanguagebeforeyougo,andatleastenoughtoacknowledgethatyoudon'tknowmore,isaformofrespectandwillgoalongwaytobelikedbylocal
s.●WorkwithaLocalTravelAgentIfyoufeelparticularlyuncomfortableinthecountryyou'reheadedto,andyouhavetog
oanyway,relyingonalocaltravelagentwhoknowsbothyourandyourdestination'slanguagescanbeincrediblyuseful.●HireaLocalTourGuideAtourguid
ecanhelpyougetabettergraspofthelocallanguageandisagoodpersontopracticewordsandphraseswith.WheneverMr.Thibaultvisitsanewcountry,hebooksasightsee
ingtourwithaguideonthefirstdayofhistrip.“Iusethisdaytolearnaboutmydestinationandgetfamiliarwiththelangu
age,”hesaid.21.Inwhatsituationshouldalanguagetranslationappbeappliedwhiletravelingabroad?A.Whenyouwanttopracticet
helocallanguage.B.Whenyouwanttoacknowledgeyourignorance.C.Whenyouhavetroublepronouncingthewords.D.Whenyoufeeluncomfortableinthecountry.22.
Whatistheeasiestwaytocommunicatewithforeignersaccordingtothetext?A.Usingbodylanguage.B.Learningafewkeywords.C.Workin
gwithaguide.D.Downloadingalanguagetranslationapp.23.Howcanyoubetterunderstandthelocallanguage?A.Byspeakingwithyourhandsandhead.B.B
yshowingrespectforthelocalculture.C.Bytravellingtothedestination.D.Byhiringalocaltourguide.BTheBridegroom'sOak,a500yearoldtreejustoutsideofEutin,
inGermany,hasitsownpostaladdressandreceivesaround40letterseveryday.They'resentbyloveseekersfromaroundtheworld,intheh
opethatsomeonewillreadthemandwriteback.Withsomanydatingappsandservicesavailablenowadays,sendingletterstoatreehardlysoundslikethebest
waytofindlove.However,there'ssomethingcharmingaboutsendingaletterandallowingfate(命运)toworkitsmagic,sotheBridegroom'sOakremainspopularevennow
.In1890,alocalgirlnamedMinnafellinlovewithayoungchocolatemakernamedWilhelm,butherfatherdidn'tallowhertoseetheboy.Insteadofgivinguponeachothe
r,thetwostartedexchangingloveletterssecretly,byleavingtheminaknothole(节孔)ofanoaktree.Afteraboutoneyear,Minna'sfathe
rfoundoutabouttheircontinuedrelationship,butinsteadofpunishingthem,hegavethempermissiontomarry.Thetwolover
sgotmarriedonJune2,1891,undertheoaktreethathelpedkeeptheirromance(罗曼史)alive.Thecouple'sstoryspreadaround
Eutin,andsoon,peopleunabletofindlovestartedwritingromanticlettersandleavingtheminthetree'sknothole.By192
7,itwasalreadyknownasBridegroom'sOakandwassopopularthatithaditsownaddressandpostalcode,allowingpeoplefromalloverGerm
anyandevenabroadtosendintheirletters.LoveseekersvisitingtheBridegroom'sOakneedrespectonlyonesimplerule.Theycancheckallthelettersi
nitsknothole,andtakewiththemtheonetheywishtoreplyto,buttheyhavetoputtheothersbackforotherpeopletofind.SofartheBridegroom'sOa
khasbeenresponsibleforatleast100marriagesandmanyotherromanticrelationships.24.What'stheBridegroom'sOakpopularf
or?A.Itslonglife.B.Itsspecialfunction.C.Itsgoodposition.D.Itsrarespecies.25.WhatisPara.3mainlyabout?A.Thebestwaytofindl
oveacenturyago.B.Whatsufferingsthetwoloversexperienced.C.Howthetwoloverskepttheirromancealive.D.Thelovestorybehind
theBridegroom'sOak.26.WhatcanloveseekersdowiththelettersintheBridegroom'sOak?A.Replytoallthelettersinitsknothole.B.Readeachletterinitsknothole.C.Put
theirnameatthetopofeachletter.D.Takeasmanylettersawayastheylike.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.WritingtotheBridegroom'sOakdoeswork.B.Ger
manyneedsdatingappsandservices.C.Germansholdafirmbeliefinfate.D.ForeignershavelittleideaoftheBridegroom'sOak.
CTeatimeisfirstthinginthemorningatBuckinghamPalace!Evenqueensneedamorningpick-me-up,andQueenElizabethIIisnoexceptiontohavinganearlymornin
gnecessity.TheQueeneatsbreakfasteverydayat8:30a.m.withherhusband,PrincePhilip.Butshedoesn’tarriveonanemptystomach.In
fact,Elizabethtreatsherselfwithsomethingbeforehermorningbatheverymorningat7:30.Onceshe’sup,QueenElizabethIIenjoysapotofhotEarlGrey,alongs
idesometeabiscuits.LikemostUnitedKingdomresidents,shetakesherteawithoutsugar,butdoesn'tmindaddingali
ttlemilk.Youcan,infact,drinkyourtealikearoyal,becauseHerMajesty'sfavoritebrandofEarlGreyisavailablearoundtheworld.Herteaispipinghotand
pouredfromsilverpotsintoabonechinacupforhertosipwhileshelistenstotheradio.Ifyoucanalsoenjoyacupofteainthemorning,followtheexampleoftheQueenandtry
makingtheseteacookiestoeatbeforethemostimportantmealoftheday.Onceshe'sdigestedherpre-mealtreats,QueenElizabethIIlovestoenjoySpecialKgrainfood
andfruitforhermorningfoodanddrinks.Yes,theQueenreallydoeslovethesamebrandsthatwe“commoners”everyday!Youcancheckoutotherdietssheloves.Thissoundsliketh
eperfectstarttoanydaytous!Andwe'regladthattheUnitedKingdom'slongest-servingruleristakingalittlebitoftimeforherself.Can’tyougetenoughot
herfoodsQueenElizabethIIeatsregularly?Ordinarypeopleusuallyworshipthemembersoftheroyalfamilyandtakegreatinterest
intheirwayoflife.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commoners”inParagraph4probablymean?A.RoyalfansB.NoblemembersC.commonpeopleD.Massconsumers29.Whatdoe
stheauthorencouragereaderstodo?A.AsktheQueenforherdietplan.B.Sharetheirlifeexperienceswiththequeen.C.Helpth
eQueenimproveherlifestyle.D.FollowtheQueen’smorningdiet.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheQueeneatsthesameaswedoB.What
theQueeneatsbeforebreakfastC.Howpre-mealtreatsbenefittheQueenD.Goodfoodsanddrinksweeatasbreakfast第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文
内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。BuildingalastingsocialrelationshipWeallknowthatfriendsarespecialpeoplew
howeshareourliveswith,andwhosharetheirliveswithusinreturn.____31____.AccordingtoresearchrecentlypublishedintheJournalofS
ocialandPersonalRelationships,thekeyistouse"we-talk".LedbyUniversityofCaliforniapsychologistMeganRobinsandhercoll
eagues,theresearchersreviewedandanalyzed(分析)30differentstudiesinvolvingover5,000participants.___32____.Theword"we"movespeoplefro
manindividualpositionintoapartnership,whichmakesusmoreinterdependent."____33____.Worduseisawindowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingwithout
askingthem."RobbinstoldScienceDaily.___34___.Theprimarypointisthatinterdependencemaybringaboutsupportiveandrelationship-centeredbehaviorsandposit
iveunderstandingofthepartner--especiallyimportantintimesofstressanddisagreement.Contraryto"we-talk",thereis"I-talk",whichreferstothefrequ
entuseofthefirst-personsingularpronouns,suchas"I","me"and"mine",whenwritingorspeaking.Earlierthisyear,researcheranalyzedaseto
fdatathatcamefrom4,7000peopleinGermanyandtheUS.______35_____.Asyoucanseefromthetwostudies,toomuch"I-talk"canmakeyou
feeldepressed.But"we-talk"canencourageyoutobecomemorepositiveandcreateachaineffectofhealthyinterdependencewithothers.Sonexttimeyoua
retalkingtoafriend,tryusingmore"we-talk".Youmayfindyourselffeelingmorepositive--andtheeffectitwillhaveonyourfriendwillbepositiveaswell.A.The
irresearchalsofoundthat"we-talk"ishelpfulforresolvingconflicts.B.Ifyouarespeakinginapersoncontext,you'respeakingaboutsomethingt
hat'srelatedtoyou.C.Pronounsofferaninsightintowhetherpeopleseethemselvesasindividualsoraspartofawhole.D.Self-centeredpeoplearefound
tobeindifferenttomanythingsinsocietyandotherpeoplebecausealltheirconcentrationisonlyonthemselvesandtheirneeds.E.Thisanalysisof"we-talk"s
uggestedthatthefrequentuseof"we"and"us"islinkedtohappierandhealthierrelationships.F.Butseekingfriends
andkeepingthefriendshipgoingarenevereasy.G.Theyfoundthattoomuch"I-talk"wasanaccuratelinguisticmarkerfort
helikelihoodthatsomeoneisfeelingstressedorexperiencingnegativeemotions.第三部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastJuly4th,threepoliceofficerswentintoasupermarkettogetsomethingcoldtodrink.Onceinside,thecopswere__36__bya
storesecurityguardwhoaskedfor__37__withatheft.Thewomanbeingsuspecteddidn’thavethelookofan__38__criminal.Shewasobviouslyscared,a
ndhercheekswerewetwith__39__.Thecopslooked__40__herbag.“Wejustsawseveralboxesof__41__.Nothingelse,”MiketoldCBSN
ewYork.“I’mhungry,”sheexplained__42__.Beingcaught,thewomannodoubtwouldbetakentojailforthe__43__justbecauseofbeinghungryw
hilepoor.__44__thecopshadanotheridea.“We’ll__45__forherfood,”Sojotoldthe__46__securityguard.Thethreemenhadnodiscussionatall.Itwe
nt__47__.Instead,eachofthem_48__out10dollarstopaythetab.Shewouldnotbearrestedthatday.Thewomanweptfor__49__.Dryi
nghereyeswithakerchief,she__50__,“Thankyou,thankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactof__51__.“Itwasaverybeautiful,__5
2__moment,”saysPaul,whowasatthestore.Hewasso__53__bywhathe’dseenthathepostedaphotoontheInternetforalltosee.Butattentionwas__54__whattheo
fficerswanted.Theyweredrivenbyafarmorecommonemotion.AsSojotoldCNN,“Whenyoulookatsomeone’sfaceandseethathene
edsyouandheisactuallyhungry,it’spretty__55__foryoutowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.”36.A.questionedB.examinedC.requiredD.approached37.A.Informatio
nB.helpC.permissionD.trouble38.A.unskilledB.intelligentC.ExperiencedD.active39.A.tearsB.waterC.rainD.paints40.A.ins
ideB.outsideC.aroundD.down41.A.drinksB.fruitC.foodD.sweets42.A.anxiouslyB.fearfullyC.ShamelesslyD.angrily43.A.actionB.crimeC.h
abitD.mistake44.A.AndB.StillC.SoD.But45.A.apologizeB.lookC.payD.account46.A.surprisedB.excitedC.annoyedD.confused47.A.unchanged
B.UninformedC.unsaidD.uncalled48.A.pointedB.broughtC.workedD.took49.A.delightB.gratitudeC.regretD.sorrow50.A.recall
edB.requestedC.respondedD.repeated51.A.caringB.choosingC.sharingD.thinking52.A.braveB.painfulC.genuineD.terrible53.A.amazedB.movedC.ex
citedD.influenced54.A.sometimesB.finallyC.alwaysD.never55.A.difficultB.naturalC.complexD.simple第四部分单句语法填空
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)56.Histalentsenablehim__________(stand)outamongtheapplicants.57.Ihavebeeneagertodosome
thing_________(benefit)totheworld.58.Inthepastcentury,theoldtemple___________(repair)twice.59.Thecatfeltcu
riouswhenshesawherown_______(reflect)inthemirror.60.Shestoodtherewithalookonherface.(confuse)61.Intermsof________
_(compose),itisthequalityofthemindthatcounts.62.Maryisabeautifulgirlandherbigeyesarehermost_________(strike)feature.63.He
lpothersinneedandyouwillbehelpedwhenyou__________(stick)indifficulties.64.Deeply________(absorb)inwo
rk,hewouldforgetallabouteatingandsleeping.65.Thetreethere,(measure)over80metreswasplanted1,000yearsago.66.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarereq
uiredtogetyourcar__________(wash).67.Eventhoughitisstillsummer,therearemany______(fall)leavesontheground.68.Many
moresoldiershavebeenbroughtintostrengthenthe__________(defend).69.Itsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhi
lls________(dot)withsheepandcattle.70.Thereisscientificevidencetosupportourtheorythatlivingahouse________(surround)byplantsisgoodforhealth.第五部分
句子翻译(总共10句,每句2分,满分20分)71.有那么多不同形式的诗歌可以选择,学生可能最终想写自己的诗。(with复合结构;likely)__________________________________________________________________
_________________________72.我父亲弹钢琴有天赋,这对我影响很大。(定语从句)__________________________________________________________________________
_________________73.他最后会成为一个很成功的人并不令人惊讶。因为他真的很努力。(强调句型)______________________________________________________________________________
_____________74.被静谧的音乐所触动,他决定在大学学习古典音乐。(分词做状语)_______________________________________________________
____________________________________75.由一些青少年组建的乐队很快在高中生中流行起来。(分词做后置定语)________________________________________
___________________________________________________76.请记住:你现在经历的艰难时刻将来都是你的财富。___________________________________
________________________________________________________77.既然用手机付款更方便,为什么还要带这么多现金呢?______________________
_____________________________________________________________________78.如果你想保持体形,就把你的锻炼和饮食情况记录下来。_______________________________________
____________________________________________________79.看到儿子的重病被医生治好了,这位妈妈脸上露出了释然的微笑。_________________________________
___________________________________________________________80.据说学习外语最好的方法是练习口语,因此他每天练习说口语,这导致英语说得很流利。__________________________________________
_________________________________________________第五部分书面表达(满分30分)假定你是李华,请你代表学生会写一封邮件给本校交换生Chris,告知他你们将组织一次校外劳动锻
炼并邀请他参加。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动安排;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100-120;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearChris,Yourssincerely,LiHua一.听力(每题1分,总分20分)1-20ACBCCBBA
CACCBAAACBBA二.阅读(21-30每题2.5分,31-35每题2分,总分35分)21-23CAD24-27BDBA28-30CDB31-35FECAG三.完形填空(每小题1.5分,总分30分)36-40DBCAA41-45CB
BDC46-50ACDBD51-55ACBDA四.单句语法填空(每小题1分,总分15分)56.tostand57.beneficial58.hasbeenrepaired59.reflection60.confused61.compositions62.striking6
3.arestuck64.absorbed65.measuring66washed67.fallen68.defence69.dotted70.surrounded五.翻译(每小题2分,总分20分)71.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,
thestudentsareeventuallylikelytowritepoetsoftheirown/itislikelythatthestudentswouldliketowritepoetsoftheirowneventual
ly.72.Myfatherhasagiftforplayingthepiano,whichhasagreatinfluence/impact/effectonme.73.Itisnotsurprisin
gthathewillbeagreatsuccess,ashedoesstudyhard.74.Movedbythepeacefulmusic,hedecidedtostudyclassicalmusicinuniversity.75.Thebandformed
bysometeenagerssoonbecamepopularamongseniorhighschoolstudents.76.Keepinmindthatthetoughtimesyou’regoingthroughnowar
eyourtreasuresinthefuture.77.Nowthatitismoreconvenienttopaybysmartphone,whycarrysomuchcash?78.Ifyouwanttokeepingoodshape,keeptrackofyourworkout
sanddiet.79.Seeinghersicksonfinallycuredbythedoctor,themotherworeasmileofrelief.80.Itisannouncedthatthebestap
proachtolearningaforeignlanguageistopracticespokenEnglish.Thus/Therefore,hepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday,whichresu
ltsin/resultinginhisfluentEnglish.参考范文:DearChris,I’mLiHua.OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingtotellyouabou
talaboractivityoutsidetheschool.Consideringstudentstodayseldomgetinvolvedinphysicalworkorchores,theactivityisintendedtofuelourpassionf
ormanualworkandhighlightitsimportance.Wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningandabuswilltakeustoanearbyfar
m.Ourtaskincludesweeding,watering,applyingfertilizersandsprayingpesticides.Hopefully,thisexperiencewillremindustotreasure
whatwehaveandhelpustodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfornothingiseasilyachieved.Justtellmeinadvanceifyouareinterested.Lookingforwardto
yourparticipation.Yourssincerely,LiHua