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【文档说明】浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(11)页，31.919 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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诸暨二中2020学年第二学期期中考试英语学科高一试题满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethesecondbedroomas?A.Amediaroom.B.Ague
stroom.C.Alivingroom.2.Whatdidthespeakersthinkofthemovie?A.TouchingB.ExcitingC.Boring.3.Whatarethespeakersabouttodotogether?A.Sh
opinastore.B.Haveameal.C.Parkacar.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Shopkeeperandcustomer.B.Motherandson.C.Neighbors.5.Whywil
lthewomangetelectronicdrums?A.Theycostlessmoney.B.Theysoundlessnoisy.C.Theyrequirelessspace第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或
独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时同阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回
答第6、7题。6.Whatcolorpantsdidthemantryonfirst?A.Gray.B.Yellow.C.Black,7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$72C.$80.听第7段材村。回答第
8至10题。8.WhatisthemandoinginSydney?A.Traveling.B.Teaching.C.Studying9.Whatkindofchildrenisthewomantryingtohelp?A.Whocan'tseecle
arly.B.Whodon’tknowhowtoread.C.Whocan'tunderstandwhattheyread.10.WhatdoweknowaboutthecourseinSydney?A.Itcostsless.B.It'swell-organized.C.Itfin
ishesmorequickly.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchdoestheregulartransportationcardcostonitsown?A.$55.B.$30.C.$20.12.Whatvehiclesdoesthe7dayp
assallowpeopletotake?A.Thetaxis.B.Theairportexpresstrain.C.Thesubwayandbuses.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Attheair
port.C.Athome.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whichbookdoesthelibraryhavefourcopiesintotal?A.TheTippingPoint.B.WhattheDogSaw.C.Blink.15.WhenwillWhattheDogS
awbeavailable?A.BythisFriday.B.BythisSaturdayC.BythisSunday.16.WhoborrowedthecopiesofTheTippingPoint?A.Auniversity.B.MalcolmGladw
ell.C.Studentsfromhighschool.17.Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.听第10段
材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwastheweatherlikeoverthelastweekend?A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Windy.19.Whenwillthetemperaturereach30degr
eestoday?A.InthemorningB.Aroundlunchtime.C.Inthelateafternoon.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?A.Badnewsforpeopl
elivingintheforestarea.B.Earlywarningoffireinthecitycenter.C.Notesabouttravelinginthecountryside.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10题，每小题2.5分，共25分）ATravelingt
oaforeigncountrycanmakeyoufrightenedifyoudon'tknowthelocallanguage.Mr.Thibaulthasanumberoftipstohelptravelersmanageinadestinationwhentheydo
n'tspeakthenativetongue,basedonhisownexperience.Hereareafewofthem.●DownloadaLanguageTranslationAppMr.Thiba
ulttendstorelyonGoogleTranslateandsuggeststhattravelersfindanappthatworksforthem.Ideally,findonethatspecializes
inthelanguageyouneedtotranslateespeciallyifthelanguageusesacharactersetyou'renotfamiliarwith,orhavedifficultypronouncing.●SpeakwithYourHandsandHeadP
ointingwithyourhandsandnoddingorshakingyourhead,Mr.Thibaultsaid,areeasywaystocommunicatewithlocalsinthecountryyou'rein.“Gesturesarealluni
versallyunderstood，”hesaid.●LearnaFewKeyWordsKnowingbasicwordsandphraseslike“hello”，“thankyou”and“I'msorry,Idon'tspeakyourlanguage.DoyouspeakEnglish
？”isamust,Mr.Thibaultsaid.Showingthatyoucareenoughtolearnsomeofthelanguagebeforeyougo,andatleastenoughtoacknowledgethatyoudon'
tknowmore,isaformofrespectandwillgoalongwaytobelikedbylocals.●WorkwithaLocalTravelAgentIfyoufeelparticularlyuncomfortableinthe
countryyou'reheadedto,andyouhavetogoanyway,relyingonalocaltravelagentwhoknowsbothyourandyourdestinati
on'slanguagescanbeincrediblyuseful.●HireaLocalTourGuideAtourguidecanhelpyougetabettergraspofthelocallanguageandisagoodpersontopractic
ewordsandphraseswith.WheneverMr.Thibaultvisitsanewcountry,hebooksasightseeingtourwithaguideonthefirstdayofhistrip.“Iusethisdaytolearnaboutmydesti
nationandgetfamiliarwiththelanguage，”hesaid.21．Inwhatsituationshouldalanguagetranslationappbeappliedwhiletrave
lingabroad?A．Whenyouwanttopracticethelocallanguage.B．Whenyouwanttoacknowledgeyourignorance.C．Whenyouhavetroublepronouncingthewords.D．Whenyou
feeluncomfortableinthecountry.22．Whatistheeasiestwaytocommunicatewithforeignersaccordingtothetext?A．Usingbodylanguage.B．Learningafewkeywords.C．Worki
ngwithaguide.D．Downloadingalanguagetranslationapp.23．Howcanyoubetterunderstandthelocallanguage?A．Byspeakingw
ithyourhandsandhead.B．Byshowingrespectforthelocalculture.C．Bytravellingtothedestination.D．Byhiringalocaltourgui
de.BTheBridegroom'sOak,a500yearoldtreejustoutsideofEutin,inGermany,hasitsownpostaladdressandreceivesaround40letterseveryday.They're
sentbyloveseekersfromaroundtheworld,inthehopethatsomeonewillreadthemandwriteback.Withsomanydatingappsandservicesavailablenowadays,sendingletterstoatr
eehardlysoundslikethebestwaytofindlove.However,there'ssomethingcharmingaboutsendingaletterandallowin
gfate(命运)toworkitsmagic,sotheBridegroom'sOakremainspopularevennow.In1890,alocalgirlnamedMinnafellinlovewithayoungchocolatemakerna
medWilhelm,butherfatherdidn'tallowhertoseetheboy.Insteadofgivinguponeachother,thetwostartedexchangingloveletterssecretly,byleavi
ngtheminaknothole(节孔)ofanoaktree.Afteraboutoneyear,Minna'sfatherfoundoutabouttheircontinuedrelationship,butinsteadofpunishingthem,he
gavethempermissiontomarry.ThetwoloversgotmarriedonJune2,1891,undertheoaktreethathelpedkeeptheirromance(罗曼史)alive.Thecouple'sstoryspreadaroundEut
in,andsoon,peopleunabletofindlovestartedwritingromanticlettersandleavingtheminthetree'sknothole.By1927,itwasalready
knownasBridegroom'sOakandwassopopularthatithaditsownaddressandpostalcode,allowingpeoplefromalloverGermanyandevenabroadtosendintheirletters
.LoveseekersvisitingtheBridegroom'sOakneedrespectonlyonesimplerule.Theycancheckallthelettersinitsknothole,andtakewiththemtheon
etheywishtoreplyto,buttheyhavetoputtheothersbackforotherpeopletofind.SofartheBridegroom'sOakhasbeenresp
onsibleforatleast100marriagesandmanyotherromanticrelationships.24.What'stheBridegroom'sOakpopularfor
?A.Itslonglife.B.Itsspecialfunction.C.Itsgoodposition.D.Itsrarespecies.25.WhatisPara.3mainlyabout?A.Thebestwaytofindl
oveacenturyago.B.Whatsufferingsthetwoloversexperienced.C.Howthetwoloverskepttheirromancealive.D.Thelovestoryb
ehindtheBridegroom'sOak.26.WhatcanloveseekersdowiththelettersintheBridegroom'sOak?A.Replytoallthelettersinitsknothole.B.Readeachletter
initsknothole.C.Puttheirnameatthetopofeachletter.D.Takeasmanylettersawayastheylike.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.WritingtotheBridegroom'sOakdoes
work.B.Germanyneedsdatingappsandservices.C.Germansholdafirmbeliefinfate.D.ForeignershavelittleideaoftheBridegroom'sOak.CTeatimeisfirstthinginthemorn
ingatBuckinghamPalace!Evenqueensneedamorningpick-me-up,andQueenElizabethIIisnoexceptiontohavinganearlymorningnecessity.T
heQueeneatsbreakfasteverydayat8:30a.m.withherhusband,PrincePhilip.Butshedoesn’tarriveonanemptystomach.Infact,Elizabethtreatsherselfwithsome
thingbeforehermorningbatheverymorningat7:30.Onceshe’sup,QueenElizabethIIenjoysapotofhotEarlGrey,alongsidesometeabiscuits.Lik
emostUnitedKingdomresidents,shetakesherteawithoutsugar,butdoesn'tmindaddingalittlemilk.Youcan,infact,d
rinkyourtealikearoyal,becauseHerMajesty'sfavoritebrandofEarlGreyisavailablearoundtheworld.Herteaispi
pinghotandpouredfromsilverpotsintoabonechinacupforhertosipwhileshelistenstotheradio.Ifyoucanalsoenjoyacupofteainthemorning,followthe
exampleoftheQueenandtrymakingtheseteacookiestoeatbeforethemostimportantmealoftheday.Onceshe'sdigestedherpre-mealt
reats,QueenElizabethIIlovestoenjoySpecialKgrainfoodandfruitforhermorningfoodanddrinks.Yes,theQueenreallydoesl
ovethesamebrandsthatwe“commoners”everyday!Youcancheckoutotherdietssheloves.Thissoundsliketheperfectstarttoanydaytous!Andwe'regladthatth
eUnitedKingdom'slongest-servingruleristakingalittlebitoftimeforherself.Can’tyougetenoughotherfoodsQueenElizabethIIeatsregularly?Ordinar
ypeopleusuallyworshipthemembersoftheroyalfamilyandtakegreatinterestintheirwayoflife.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commoners”inParagr
aph4probablymean?A.RoyalfansB.NoblemembersC.commonpeopleD.Massconsumers29.Whatdoestheauthorencouragereaderstodo?A.AsktheQuee
nforherdietplan.B.Sharetheirlifeexperienceswiththequeen.C.HelptheQueenimproveherlifestyle.D.FollowtheQueen’smorningdiet.30.Whatwouldbethebestt
itleforthetext?A.TheQueeneatsthesameaswedoB.WhattheQueeneatsbeforebreakfastC.Howpre-mealtreatsbenefittheQue
enD.Goodfoodsanddrinksweeatasbreakfast第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Buildingalastingsocialr
elationshipWeallknowthatfriendsarespecialpeoplewhoweshareourliveswith,andwhosharetheirliveswithusinreturn.____31___
_.AccordingtoresearchrecentlypublishedintheJournalofSocialandPersonalRelationships,thekeyistouse"we-talk".LedbyUniversityofCaliforniapsy
chologistMeganRobinsandhercolleagues,theresearchersreviewedandanalyzed（分析）30differentstudiesinvolvingover5,00
0participants.___32____.Theword"we"movespeoplefromanindividualpositionintoapartnership,whichmakesusmoreint
erdependent."____33____.Worduseisawindowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingwithoutaskingthem."Robbinst
oldScienceDaily.___34___.Theprimarypointisthatinterdependencemaybringaboutsupportiveandrelationship-centeredbehaviorsandpositiveunderstandingof
thepartner--especiallyimportantintimesofstressanddisagreement.Contraryto"we-talk",thereis"I-talk",whichr
eferstothefrequentuseofthefirst-personsingularpronouns,suchas"I","me"and"mine",whenwritingorspeaking.Earlier
thisyear,researcheranalyzedasetofdatathatcamefrom4,7000peopleinGermanyandtheUS.______35_____.Asyoucanseefromthetwostudies,toomuch"I-talk"
canmakeyoufeeldepressed.But"we-talk"canencourageyoutobecomemorepositiveandcreateachaineffectofhealthyinte
rdependencewithothers.Sonexttimeyouaretalkingtoafriend,tryusingmore"we-talk".Youmayfindyourselffeelingmo
repositive--andtheeffectitwillhaveonyourfriendwillbepositiveaswell.A.Theirresearchalsofoundthat"we-talk"ishelpfulfo
rresolvingconflicts.B.Ifyouarespeakinginapersoncontext,you'respeakingaboutsomethingthat'srelatedtoyou
.C.Pronounsofferaninsightintowhetherpeopleseethemselvesasindividualsoraspartofawhole.D.Self-centeredpeoplearefoundtobein
differenttomanythingsinsocietyandotherpeoplebecausealltheirconcentrationisonlyonthemselvesandtheirneeds.E.Thisanalysisof"we-talk"
suggestedthatthefrequentuseof"we"and"us"islinkedtohappierandhealthierrelationships.F.Butseekingfriendsandkeepingthefriendshipgoingarenevereasy.G.
Theyfoundthattoomuch"I-talk"wasanaccuratelinguisticmarkerforthelikelihoodthatsomeoneisfeelingstressedorexperiencin
gnegativeemotions.第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastJuly4th,threep
oliceofficerswentintoasupermarkettogetsomethingcoldtodrink.Onceinside,thecopswere__36__byastoresecurityguardwhoaskedfor__37__wi
thatheft.Thewomanbeingsuspecteddidn’thavethelookofan__38__criminal.Shewasobviouslyscared,andhercheekswerewetwith__39__.T
hecopslooked__40__herbag.“Wejustsawseveralboxesof__41__.Nothingelse，”MiketoldCBSNewYork.“I’mhungry，”sheexplained__42__.Beingcaught,thewomanno
doubtwouldbetakentojailforthe__43__justbecauseofbeinghungrywhilepoor.__44__thecopshadanotheridea.“We’ll__45__for
herfood，”Sojotoldthe__46__securityguard.Thethreemenhadnodiscussionatall.Itwent__47__.Instead,eachofthem_48__o
ut10dollarstopaythetab.Shewouldnotbearrestedthatday.Thewomanweptfor__49__.Dryinghereyeswithakerchief,she_
_50__，“Thankyou,thankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactof__51__.“Itwasaverybeautiful,__52__moment，”saysPaul,whowasatthes
tore.Hewasso__53__bywhathe’dseenthathepostedaphotoontheInternetforalltosee.Butattentionwas__54__whattheofficerswanted.Theyweredrive
nbyafarmorecommonemotion.AsSojotoldCNN,“Whenyoulookatsomeone’sfaceandseethatheneedsyouandheisactuallyhungry,it’spr
etty__55__foryoutowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.”36.A.questionedB.examinedC.requiredD.approached37.A.InformationB.hel
pC.permissionD.trouble38.A.unskilledB.intelligentC.ExperiencedD.active39.A.tearsB.waterC.rainD.paints40.A.insideB.outs
ideC.aroundD.down41.A.drinksB.fruitC.foodD.sweets42.A.anxiouslyB.fearfullyC.ShamelesslyD.angrily43.A.actionB.crimeC.habitD.mistake44.A.AndB.
StillC.SoD.But45.A.apologizeB.lookC.payD.account46.A.surprisedB.excitedC.annoyedD.confused47.A.unchangedB.Uninform
edC.unsaidD.uncalled48.A.pointedB.broughtC.workedD.took49.A.delightB.gratitudeC.regretD.sorrow50.A.recalledB.requestedC.respondedD.repeated51.A.ca
ringB.choosingC.sharingD.thinking52.A.braveB.painfulC.genuineD.terrible53.A.amazedB.movedC.excitedD.influenced54.A.
sometimesB.finallyC.alwaysD.never55.A.difficultB.naturalC.complexD.simple第四部分单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）56.Histalentsenablehim__________(stand)out
amongtheapplicants.57.Ihavebeeneagertodosomething_________(benefit)totheworld.58.Inthepastcentury,theoldtemple___________(repair
)twice.59.Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherown_______(reflect)inthemirror.60.Shestoodtherewithalookonherface.(co
nfuse)61.Intermsof_________(compose),itisthequalityofthemindthatcounts.62.Maryisabeautifulgirlandherbigeyesarehermost_________(strike)
feature.63.Helpothersinneedandyouwillbehelpedwhenyou__________(stick)indifficulties.64.Deeply________(absorb)inwork,hewouldforgetallabouteatin
gandsleeping.65.Thetreethere，(measure)over80metreswasplanted1，000yearsago.66.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar__________(wash).
67.Eventhoughitisstillsummer,therearemany______(fall)leavesontheground.68.Manymoresoldiershavebeenbroughtintostrengthent
he__________(defend).69.Itsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhills________(dot)withsheepandcattle.70.Thereis
scientificevidencetosupportourtheorythatlivingahouse________(surround)byplantsisgoodforhealth.第五部分句子翻译（总共10句，每句2分，
满分20分）71.有那么多不同形式的诗歌可以选择，学生可能最终想写自己的诗。（with复合结构；likely）_____________________________________________
______________________________________________72.我父亲弹钢琴有天赋，这对我影响很大。(定语从句）______________________________
_____________________________________________________________73.他最后会成为一个很成功的人并不令人惊讶。因为他真的很努力。(强调句型)______
_____________________________________________________________________________________74.被静谧的音乐所触动，他决定在大学学习古典音乐。（分词做状语）_____
______________________________________________________________________________________75.由一些青少年组建的乐队很快在
高中生中流行起来。（分词做后置定语）___________________________________________________________________________________________76.请记住：
你现在经历的艰难时刻将来都是你的财富。___________________________________________________________________________________________77.既然用手
机付款更方便，为什么还要带这么多现金呢？___________________________________________________________________________________________78.如果
你想保持体形，就把你的锻炼和饮食情况记录下来。___________________________________________________________________________________________79.看到儿
子的重病被医生治好了，这位妈妈脸上露出了释然的微笑。____________________________________________________________________________________________80.据说学
习外语最好的方法是练习口语，因此他每天练习说口语，这导致英语说得很流利。__________________________________________________________________
_________________________第五部分书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，请你代表学生会写一封邮件给本校交换生Chris，告知他你们将组织一次校外劳动锻炼并邀请他参加。内容包括：1．活动目的；2.活动安排；3.表达期待。注意：
1.词数100-120；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris，Yourssincerely，LiHua一.听力(每题1分，总分20分）1-20ACBCCBBACACCBAAACBBA二．阅读（21-30每题2.5分，31-35每题2
分，总分35分）21-23CAD24-27BDBA28-30CDB31-35FECAG三.完形填空（每小题1.5分，总分30分）36-40DBCAA41-45CBBDC46-50ACDBD51-55ACBDA四.单句语法填空（每小题1分，总分15分）56.tostand57.ben
eficial58.hasbeenrepaired59.reflection60.confused61.compositions62.striking63.arestuck64.absorbed65.measuring66was
hed67.fallen68.defence69.dotted70.surrounded五.翻译（每小题2分，总分20分）71.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,thest
udentsareeventuallylikelytowritepoetsoftheirown/itislikelythatthestudentswouldliketowritepoetsoftheirowneventually.72.Myfatherhasagiftforplayin
gthepiano,whichhasagreatinfluence/impact/effectonme.73.Itisnotsurprisingthathewillbeagreatsuccess,ashedoesst
udyhard.74.Movedbythepeacefulmusic,hedecidedtostudyclassicalmusicinuniversity.75.Thebandformedbysometeenagerssoonbec
amepopularamongseniorhighschoolstudents.76.Keepinmindthatthetoughtimesyou’regoingthroughnowareyourtreasuresinthefutu
re.77.Nowthatitismoreconvenienttopaybysmartphone,whycarrysomuchcash?78.Ifyouwanttokeepingoodshape,keeptrackofyourworkoutsanddiet.79.S
eeinghersicksonfinallycuredbythedoctor,themotherworeasmileofrelief.80.Itisannouncedthatthebestapproachtolea
rningaforeignlanguageistopracticespokenEnglish.Thus/Therefore,hepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday,whi
chresultsin/resultinginhisfluentEnglish.参考范文：DearChris，I’mLiHua.OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutalaboractivityoutside
theschool.Consideringstudentstodayseldomgetinvolvedinphysicalworkorchores,theactivityisintendedtofuelourpassionformanualworkandhighlightitsimportan
ce.Wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningandabuswilltakeustoanearbyfarm.Ourtaskincludesweeding,watering,applyingfertilizersa
ndsprayingpesticides.Hopefully,thisexperiencewillremindustotreasurewhatwehaveandhelpustodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfornothingiseasilyachieved.J
usttellmeinadvanceifyouareinterested.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Yourssincerely，LiHua
