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2021—2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测高二英语试题考生注意:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在答题纸上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatistheman’sgrandm
otherdoing?A.Havingaswim.B.Readingane-mail.C.Takingabath.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whenwillthewoman’sfriendarrive?A.At11:05.B.At10:45.C.At10:20.3.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Seetheelephants.C.Watchthedolphinshow.4.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalki
ngabout?A.Whichplaytosee.B.Wheretobuyafamilyticket.C.Howtocelebratetheirmother’sbirthday.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatisthemangoingtobuyonTuesd
ay?A.Abook.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完【后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hego
tabrokenDVD.BHecouldn’tplaytheDVD.C.HeboughtawrongDVD.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Havehismoneyback.B.Getabettercopyofthesamefilm.C.ExchangehisDVDf
orsomethingelse.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheofteneatsoutwithherfamily
.B.Sheworksinapizzarestaurant.C.Shelikesgoingtocafes.9.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothecafeinthetowncenter?A.Todr
inkcoffeethere.B.Totastetheicecreamthere.C.Toenjoythegreatservicethere.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatrelati
onisthemantoLinda?A.Herson.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbor.11.WheredoesLindawork?A.Atahospital.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.12.Wh
atdoesthemandoonSaturday?A.Hedoessomecleaning.B.Hewashesclothes.C.Hegoesshopping.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处
可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】.13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFlowerArranging?A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Practical.14.Whydoesn’tt
hemanwanttotakePhotography?A.Itlaststoolong.B.It’stooexpensive.C.Itstartedlastweek.15.Whatcoursedothespeakersdecidetotakeintheend?A.IndianC
ooking.B.WebDesignforBeginners.C.ItalianWine.16.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowmorning?A.Gotothecoursecentre.B.Makeatelephonecall.C.AttendanIndia
nparty.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatdoweknowaboutthefilm?A.It’saboutnature.B.It’sachildren’sfilm.C.Ithaswonaninternationalprize.
18.Whendoesthemuseumclose?A.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At7pm.19.Whatcanchildrendoatthebasement?A.Drawpicturesoncomputers.B.Watchaworkingsteamengine.C.See
alife-sizedmodelofaspaceship.20.Howwillthelistenersgetintouchwiththeprogramtogetfreetickets?A.Byletter
.B.Bye-mail.C.Byphone.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AHappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuan
gxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“heHundredth
Bride”,aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/date:7:30p
m,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)Folkmusic
AconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOper
aandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and“WineSong”.Time/date:7:30pm,September13thLocation:Concer
thallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848-5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditional
ChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethe
meofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringnightonaMoonlitRiver”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.”AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChi
nesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30pm,September21stLoca
tion:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Ticket:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)21.“MadameButterfly”is.A.aChineseope
raB.apieceofmusicC.aWesternoperaD.asong22.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,youwilldial.A.6551-4787B.6606-99
99C.8315-6170D.6848-546223.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.People.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Sports.BIwasveryexci
tedonthefirstdayofhighschool!IhadP.E.forthefirstperiod.Wehurriedlygatheredinthelockerroom(衣帽间)whentheheadmasterbe
gantospeak,“Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Welcometothefirstdayofthegreatnewschoolyear.Wewillbeginwiththepledge(誓言)ofloyalty.”Ipulledmyshirtovermyhe
adandmyrighthandimmediatelyrestedovermyheart.AfewtearscametomyeyesaseverytimeIpledged.Ithoughtofmygrandpa.Hehaddiedalm
ostayearbefore,butIstillmissedhimeveryday.GrandpaservedinWorldWarIIandtheflaghadaveryspecialmeaningforhim.Thenextmorningin
thelockerroom,Inoticedsomethingstrange.Somegirlstalkedthroughthepledge.Afterthat,evenfewerdidthepledge,includingtheteachers.Bythese
condweekofschool,Iwastheonlygirlinthewholelockerroomthatdidthepledge.Thenextmorning,Ihidinthebathroomtochangeclothesandpledge.ThereIcouldn’tseethe
flagandIhadasenseofsorrowtobehidinglikethat.Ikepthidingforthenextweekandfeltworse.Ispentaweekendgatheringupmynerve.OnMonday,Ichangedintomygymclothe
srightawayandwasstandingbymylockerwhentheheadmasterbeganmorningannouncements.ThepledgestartedandIputmyhandovermyheart.Agirlnearbylo
ckedherlockerandasked,“Whyareyoudoingthat?”Shelookedconfused.“MygrandpafoughtinWorldWarIIandhediedlastyear,”Isaid.“I’mdoingitforhim.”Shefeltembarra
ssedandlookedaway.“Oh.”Shesaid.Overthenextfewweeks,moregirlsquestionedmeaboutthepledge.Igavethemallthat
sameanswer.Ineverinspiredothergirlstodothepledgealongwithme.Theymadetheirchoice;Imademine.IwasdoingitformyGrandpa,butm
orethanthat,Iwasdoingitformyself.Grandparaisedmetobeproudofmycountryandthatpridedidn’tstop.24.Howdidotherstudentsbehaveduringthepledgeperiods?A
.Theygraduallyquitthepledge.B.Theycontinuedtoshowcuriosity.C.Theydidthepledgewithsincerity.D.Theymadefunofthosew
hodidthepledge.25.Theauthordidthepledgeeverydaybecause________.A.theflaghadaspecialmeaningforherBtheheadmasterrequiredhertodosoC.alltheteachersandstu
dentsdidthatD.itwasawaytoshowloveforhergrandpa26.Thewholepassageismainlydevelopedby________.A.spaceB.timeC.examplesD.
comparison27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThefirstdayatschoolB.MygrandpaC.ThepledgeofloyaltyD.ThesecretinthelockerroomCItisal
ivecelebrationofthelastingpowerofletterwriting!LettersLive,whichstartedinDecember2013,washeldattheFreemasons’HallinLondonfromMarch
10to15.Theshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.“Br
inginglettersalivethroughoutstandingperformancesisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared,”J
amieByng,managingdirectorofCanongateBookspublishingfirm,toldtheNownessvideochannel.BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed.“Lettersarewindo
wsintothelove,beauty,painandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers,”hetoldTheGuardian.“LettersLivemakesusstopandimaginethelivesbehin
dthelettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.It’sagreathonortoreadthismostancientofcommunicationslivetoanaudience.”Thisyear,themovieShe
rlockstartreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17-yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor’svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollyw
ooddirectorGeorgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.Thelettershowedthattwo-timeOscarwinnerHanks’teenagedreamw
asnotto“beabig-timeHollywoodsuperstar”buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcallhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname“Bob”.Otherfamousfacesatthee
ventincludedCareyMulligan,whoplayedafictionallaundryworker,afemaleactivistfightingforwomen’srightsinthe2015movie
Suffragette.TheBritishactressonceagainplayedtheroleofasuffragette(女权主义者),whenshereadaveryenthusiasticletterdema
ndingthevoteforwomen.Thesuffragette.sentaprecious1913notetoTheDailyTelegraphnewspaper.“Everyoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingas
toptoSuffragistanger,butnooneseemscertainhowtodoso,”Mulliganreadout.“Therearetwo,andonlytwo,waysinwhichthiscanbedone.Bothwil
lbeeffectual.One,killeverywomanintheUK.Two,givewomenthevote.”28.WhatdidLetterLivedotoholdthelivecelebration?A.TheyhelditattheFreemasons’H
allinLondon.B.Somegreatperformersgaveexcellentperformancesaboutjoy,painandhumor.C.Somefamousstarswereinvitedtoreadsomelette
rs.D.Theygaveoutletterstomakepeoplestopandimaginethelivesbehindtheletters.29.WhatdidBenedictCumberbatchdothisyear?A.Heplayedapartofa17-year-oldb
oyinthemovieSherlock.B.HereadalettertoGeorgeRoyHilltoaudience.C.Herealizedhisdreamofbecomingabig-timeHollywoodsuperstar.D.Hewrot
ealettertoRobertRedford.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.KillingeverywomaninUK.B.Givingwoment
hevote.C.Readingouttheletter.D.StoppingSuffragistanger.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoreadlette
rstoaudience.B.Movies,readingletterstoshowthelastingpowerofletterwriting.C.Whatthelastingpowerofletterwritingis.
D.Bringinglettersalivethroughperformances.DThismaysoundlikeajokeaboutalazyperson’sdreamjob:EarnbigmoneybystayinginbedandwatchingTV.But
thisisreallyhappening,andit’saprojectofNASA,whichiscalledArtificialGravityBedRestStudy.Scientistsareseek
ing12womentospendtwofullmonthsinbedinthefallataGermanlab,plusanadditionalmonththereforpreparationandrecovery.Thefirstgro
upof12testsubjects,allmen,alreadyhavestartedthestudy.Eachparticipantwillreceivearewardofabout$18,500.Theresearchersarestudyinghowthe
bodyadaptstoweightlessnessinspacewhichwillhelpastronautsinfuturemissions.Apparentlybeinginbedforalongtimeissimilare
noughtobeingingravity-lessspace.,Studysubjectswillspendthe60dayswiththeirheadstilted(倾斜)downsixdegrees,muchlikeconditionsinspace.Witho
utgravitysendingbloodtothelegs,astronauts’headsarefilledwithfluids,resultingin“puffy-head,bird-legs”syndrome,acco
rdingtotheNASAwebsite.Researcherswillstudyhowtheshiftsinfluidaffectparticipants’bodies,aswellaspossibleboneandmuscle
loss.ParticipantsareencouragedtopassthetimebywatchingTV,readingordoinganyotheractivitieswhilelyingdownaloneinbedtoovercometheextr
emeboredom.Participantsalsoneedtobenonsmokersbetweenages24and55,ingoodhealth,withnormalbodyweight.Duringthestudy,theywillspend30minutesadayinwha
tiscalleda“short-armhumancentrifuge(离心机)”,whichproducesartificialgravityanddistributesfluidsfromtheheadbackintothebody.Ifinterestedintheproject
youcanapplyandclickhere.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectofNASA?A.Itwillcost$18,500inall.B.ItiscarriedoutinAmerica.C.It
isnowseeking12mentestsubjects.D.Ittakessubjectsthreemonthstobeintheproject.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisT
RUE?A.Alltheparticipantswillbetestedinspace.B.Theresearchisoflittleusetoastronautsinfuturemissions.C.Participantsbei
ngtestedarerequiredtobefullyconcentrated.D.Shiftsinfluidtogetherwithboneandmusclelosswillbestudied.34.Whoisthemostlikelytobeacceptedasapa
rticipantintheproject?A.Kate,ateacher,obese.B.Jack,ateenager,healthy.C.Mary,inherthirties,athletic.D.Tom,a
heavysmoker,knowledgeable.35.Whatisthepassageintendedtodo?A.Tostudy“puffy-head,bird-legs”syndrome.B.Toi
ntroduceaprojectofNASAtoreaders.C.Topersuadewomentoparticipateintheproject.D.Toinformreadersoftheprinciplesofcentrifuge.,第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1
0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourEverydayThingsHurtingYourHealthYoureverydaybehaviorsmaybeholdingyouback.Howev
er,perhapsyoudon'tevenknowit.___36___,aswellassomeexpertadviceonwhattodoinstead.___37___.Itcanalsodecreaseyourbrain'sability
tofunction,thusresultinginpoorperformanceatworkandlongerreactiontimebehindthewheel.Expertsrecommendpracticingarelaxingbedtimeroutineliketaki
ngabath,cuttingdownoncaffeineandalcohol.Anothertrickistosticktoaconsistentsleepschedule.Studieshaveshownthatsittingforextendedperiodscanhavesignific
antnegativeimpactsonphysicalandmentalhealth.Youdon,thavetorunamarathontogetactive,though.Worksmallexercisesintoyourday,likestandingduringTVadve
rtisementsorparkingyourcarfarawayfromanentrance.___38___.Isituneasytolockyourcellphoneawayforasolid60minutes?Socialmediaisn't
helping,either.Expertsrecommenddeletingsocialmediaappsorhidingthem.___39___,andmakingapointofdoingsomethingtogroundyouinthepresentmomenteachday.Int
oday'scompetitivesociety,it'shumannaturetotakeonasmanytasksaspossible.Butcontinuousresponsibilityandrushingfromonejobtothenextisaba
dhabitthatcanleadtoeventualburnout.___40___,especiallythosethatyouhavenotimetoaccept.A.ThesmallcanmakeahugedifferenceB.Badsleepcanleadtoav
arietyofharmsC.Goodeducationbackgroundisn'thelpingD.Thismeanspracticingtheartofsaying“yes”E.Expertssuggestpo
litelyturningdowninvitationsF.BeawareofsomehabitswithanegativeimpactonyourhealthG.Theyalsosuggestchargingyourphoneoutsideofyourbedroom第三部
分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。When
Istartedteachingatmyschool,parentsrefusedtosendtheirchildrenhere.Overtime,situationshaveimproved.We’ve____4
1____intoaplacewhereparentswanttheirchildrentolearn.Wehaveawaitinglist.Butwiththishascomeincreased_____42_____andhighexpectationsfrommanagement
.Morepaperworkthaneveris_____43_____ofus.Ispendaworryingamountofmyweektypingaboutchildrenratherthanhavin
g_____44_____face-to-facecontacttimewiththem.Butthroughthestressandfrustration,thechildrenIteachandtheirparentshavekeptmegoing.They’ve___45___somem
uch-neededrelief.Mystudentsarelivelyandeagertolearn.Manyofmydayshavebeen_____46_____bytheseincrediblelittlepeopleandtheir_____47____
_forknowledge.Andovertheyearsitisthosechildrenwhohavehelpedmetodevelopmypersonal_____48_____asateacher.I’veco
metoseethateverychildis_____49_____,andthattherearesomewhojustneedmoresupport.Sometimes,it’stheprogressyoumakewiththesechildrent
hatallowsyoutoseemost___50___thepositiveeffectyourteachinghasonlearning.Oneparticularchild____51____massivelywiththeexpectationsofschoolatthestarto
ftheacademicyear,laughingatotherchildrenandusing___52___words,andIspentalotoftimewithhimtalkingthrough_____53_____tobeagoodfr
iend.Seeingthischildaweekagoshowingkindnesstoayoungerpupilmakesyoureflectontheincredible____54____achildc
anmakeinayear.Workingwithparents,too,hasbecomea(an)_____55_____enjoyablepartofthejob.Ilikehaving___56_
__witheveryoneoftheparentsofmyclass,andtheirsupportofthechildrenandenthusiasmforthemtocontinuetheirlearning
athomeistruly___57___.Somypupilsandtheirparentsareanimportant___58___ofwhyIgotintothisjob.Itwasneverto___59___thedemandsofmanagement
,___60___toworkwithchildrenandinspiretheirpassionforlearning.41.A.slideB.transformedC.dashedD.ran42.A.pressure
B.creativityC.motivationD.tendency43.A.informedB.warnedC.demandedD.accused44.A.actualB.subjectiveC.widespreadD.major45.A.deliveredB.advocateC.
preserveD.provided46.A.impressedB.teasedC.updatedD.brightened47.A.cautionB.enthusiasmC.responsibilityD.independe
nce48.A.growthB.principleC.relationshipsD.guidance49.A.uniqueB.faithfulC.parallelD.universal50.A.briefly
B.clearlyC.gentlyD.shallowly51.A.persistedB.enjoyedC.struggledD.operated52.A.distinctB.unpleasantC.patientD.fascinati
ng53.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how54.A.assumptionB.regulationC.progressD.explanation55.A.merelyB.innocentlyC.increasinglyD.sli
ghtly56.A.wordsB.topicsC.lettersD.conversations57.A.passiveB.conservativeC.primitiveD.impressive58.A.interpreterB.reminderC.c
ounterD.chapter59.A.satisfyB.refuseC.expandD.ease60.A.soB.onC.butD.for第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当
的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyousometimesalittletired____61____sleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunc
histhecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattim
e——abouteighthoursafter____62____(wake)up——yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Sc
ientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentsin___63___therewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmosta
lways____64____(follow)asimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthours____65____.Inmanyparts
oftheworld,peopletakenaps____66____themiddleoftheday.Thisis____67____(especial)trueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesitdifficult____68____(work)int
heearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.A____69____(day)napgivesoneamorerestedbodyand
mindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfrom___70___(problem)suchasheart
disease.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),
并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mygrandparentshadasmallfarm,tha
ttheygrewcropsandvegetables.Theyalsoraiseddozenofhensandcocks,whichwerekept,inanareasurroundedbyafenceforprotect.How
ever,therewerealwaysseveralchickensescapedthroughthefence,wanderingfreelyinthefields.Lastspring,Ivisitedtomygrandpar
ents'farmandplaynearthewheatfield.SuddenlyIcaughtamazingsight:ahenwaswalkingpast,followingbyfivechicks!Nooneknewwhe
reandwhenthehenhatchedhislittlekids.Mygrandmawashappyandhurriedpreparedanewhomeforthemotherandthechildren.第
二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假如你是新华中学高二年级15班学生李华,你校学生会文学部(LiteratureDepartment)招聘一名编辑,请你根据以下要点用英语给文学部Lucy写一封自荐信。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人基本信息;3.自荐理由(至少三点)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearLucy,_______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com