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2021—2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测高二英语试题考生注意：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在答题纸上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5

小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisth

eman’sgrandmotherdoing?A.Havingaswim.B.Readingane-mail.C.Takingabath.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthewoman’sfriendarrive?A

.At11:05.B.At10:45.C.At10:20.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Seetheelephants.C.Watchthedolphinshow.4.此处可播

放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whichplaytosee.B.Wheretobuyafamilyticket.C.Howtocelebratetheirmother’sbirth

day.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisthemangoingtobuyonTuesday?A.Abook.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完【后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放

相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.HegotabrokenDVD.BHecouldn’tplaytheDVD.C.HeboughtawrongDVD.7.Whatdoesthema

nwanttodo?A.Havehismoneyback.B.Getabettercopyofthesamefilm.C.ExchangehisDVDforsomethingelse.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看

】8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheofteneatsoutwithherfamily.B.Sheworksinapizzarestaurant.C.Shelikesgoingtocafes.9.Whydoesthema

nwanttogotothecafeinthetowncenter?A.Todrinkcoffeethere.B.Totastetheicecreamthere.C.Toenjoythegreatservicethere.听

下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatrelationisthemantoLinda?A.Herson.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbor.11.WheredoesLindawork?

A.Atahospital.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.12.WhatdoesthemandoonSaturday?A.Hedoessomecleaning.B.Hewashesclothes.C.Hegoesshopp

ing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】.13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFlowerArranging?A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Practical.14.Why

doesn’tthemanwanttotakePhotography?A.Itlaststoolong.B.It’stooexpensive.C.Itstartedlastweek.15.Whatcoursedothespeakersdecidetotakeintheend?A.India

nCooking.B.WebDesignforBeginners.C.ItalianWine.16.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowmorning?A.Gotothecoursecentre.B.Mak

eatelephonecall.C.AttendanIndianparty.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatdoweknowaboutthefilm?A.It’saboutnature.B.It’sachildren’sfilm.C.

Ithaswonaninternationalprize.18.Whendoesthemuseumclose?A.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At7pm.19.Whatcanchildrendoatthebasement?A.Drawpicturesoncomputers.B.Wat

chaworkingsteamengine.C.Seealife-sizedmodelofaspaceship.20.Howwillthelistenersgetintouchwiththeprogramtogetfreetickets?A.Byletter.B.Bye-mail.C.Byphon

e.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AHappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willg

iveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconc

ertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“heHundredthBride”,aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameB

utterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/date:7:30pm,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500

yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrc

hestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and

“WineSong”.Time/date:7:30pm,September13thLocation:ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848-5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.

S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Th

econcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringnightonaMoonlitRive

r”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.”AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaok

unandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30pm,September21stLocation:GrandTheatre

oftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Ticket:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)21.“MadameButterfly

”is.A.aChineseoperaB.apieceofmusicC.aWesternoperaD.asong22.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,youwilldial.A.6551-

4787B.6606-9999C.8315-6170D.6848-546223.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.People.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Sp

orts.BIwasveryexcitedonthefirstdayofhighschool!IhadP.E.forthefirstperiod.Wehurriedlygatheredinthelocke

rroom(衣帽间)whentheheadmasterbegantospeak,“Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Welcometothefirstdayofthegreatnewsch

oolyear.Wewillbeginwiththepledge(誓言)ofloyalty.”Ipulledmyshirtovermyheadandmyrighthandimmediatelyrestedovermyhe

art.AfewtearscametomyeyesaseverytimeIpledged.Ithoughtofmygrandpa.Hehaddiedalmostayearbefore,butIstillmissedhimever

yday.GrandpaservedinWorldWarIIandtheflaghadaveryspecialmeaningforhim.Thenextmorninginthelockerroom,Inotic

edsomethingstrange.Somegirlstalkedthroughthepledge.Afterthat,evenfewerdidthepledge,includingtheteachers.Bythesecondweekofschool,Iw

astheonlygirlinthewholelockerroomthatdidthepledge.Thenextmorning,Ihidinthebathroomtochangeclothesandpledge.ThereIcou

ldn’tseetheflagandIhadasenseofsorrowtobehidinglikethat.Ikepthidingforthenextweekandfeltworse.Ispentaweekendgatheringupmynerve

.OnMonday,Ichangedintomygymclothesrightawayandwasstandingbymylockerwhentheheadmasterbeganmorningannouncements.Thepledgesta

rtedandIputmyhandovermyheart.Agirlnearbylockedherlockerandasked,“Whyareyoudoingthat?”Shelookedconfused.“MygrandpafoughtinWorldWarIIandhedie

dlastyear,”Isaid.“I’mdoingitforhim.”Shefeltembarrassedandlookedaway.“Oh.”Shesaid.Overthenextfewweeks,moregirlsquestionedmeaboutthepledge.Igav

ethemallthatsameanswer.Ineverinspiredothergirlstodothepledgealongwithme.Theymadetheirchoice;Imademine.IwasdoingitformyGrandpa,butmorethant

hat,Iwasdoingitformyself.Grandparaisedmetobeproudofmycountryandthatpridedidn’tstop.24.Howdidotherstudentsbehavedurin

gthepledgeperiods?A.Theygraduallyquitthepledge.B.Theycontinuedtoshowcuriosity.C.Theydidthepledgewithsincerity.D.The

ymadefunofthosewhodidthepledge.25.Theauthordidthepledgeeverydaybecause________.A.theflaghadaspecialmeaningforherBtheheadmasterre

quiredhertodosoC.alltheteachersandstudentsdidthatD.itwasawaytoshowloveforhergrandpa26.Thewholepassageismainlydevelopedby__

______.A.spaceB.timeC.examplesD.comparison27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThefirstdayatschoolB.My

grandpaC.ThepledgeofloyaltyD.ThesecretinthelockerroomCItisalivecelebrationofthelastingpowerofletterwriting!Le

ttersLive,whichstartedinDecember2013,washeldattheFreemasons’HallinLondonfromMarch10to15.Theshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoread

remarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.“Bringinglettersalivethroughoutstandingpe

rformancesisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared,”JamieByng,managingdirectorofCan

ongateBookspublishingfirm,toldtheNownessvideochannel.BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed.“Lettersarewindowsinto

thelove,beauty,painandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers,”hetoldTheGuardian.“LettersLivemakesusstopandimagi

nethelivesbehindthelettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.It’sagreathonortoreadthismostancientofcommunicationslivetoanaudience.”Thisyear,themovieSherlocksta

rtreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17-yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor’svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollywooddirectorGeo

rgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.Thelettershowedthattwo-timeOscarwinnerHanks’teenagedreamwasnotto“beabig-timeHollywo

odsuperstar”buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcallhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname“Bob”.OtherfamousfacesattheeventincludedCare

yMulligan,whoplayedafictionallaundryworker,afemaleactivistfightingforwomen’srightsinthe2015movieSuffragette.TheB

ritishactressonceagainplayedtheroleofasuffragette(女权主义者),whenshereadaveryenthusiasticletterdemandingthevoteforwomen.Thesuffragette.s

entaprecious1913notetoTheDailyTelegraphnewspaper.“EveryoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingastoptoSuffragistanger,butnoonesee

mscertainhowtodoso,”Mulliganreadout.“Therearetwo,andonlytwo,waysinwhichthiscanbedone.Bothwillbeeffectual.One，killeverywomanintheUK.Two,gi

vewomenthevote.”28.WhatdidLetterLivedotoholdthelivecelebration?A.TheyhelditattheFreemasons’HallinLondon.B.Somegreatperformers

gaveexcellentperformancesaboutjoy,painandhumor.C.Somefamousstarswereinvitedtoreadsomeletters.D.Theygaveoutletterstomakepeoplestopandimaginethelive

sbehindtheletters.29.WhatdidBenedictCumberbatchdothisyear?A.Heplayedapartofa17-year-oldboyinthemovieSherlock.B.He

readalettertoGeorgeRoyHilltoaudience.C.Herealizedhisdreamofbecomingabig-timeHollywoodsuperstar.D.HewrotealettertoRobertRedford.30.Whatdoestheund

erlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.KillingeverywomaninUK.B.Givingwomenthevote.C.Readingouttheletter.D.Stopp

ingSuffragistanger.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoreadletterstoaudience.B.Movies，readingletterstoshowthelastingpowerofletterwriting.

C.Whatthelastingpowerofletterwritingis.D.Bringinglettersalivethroughperformances.DThismaysoundlikeajokeaboutala

zyperson’sdreamjob:EarnbigmoneybystayinginbedandwatchingTV.Butthisisreallyhappening,andit’saprojectofNASA,whichiscalle

dArtificialGravityBedRestStudy.Scientistsareseeking12womentospendtwofullmonthsinbedinthefallataGermanlab,plus

anadditionalmonththereforpreparationandrecovery.Thefirstgroupof12testsubjects,allmen,alreadyhavestartedthestudy.Eachpartici

pantwillreceivearewardofabout$18,500.Theresearchersarestudyinghowthebodyadaptstoweightlessnessinspacewhichwillhelpastronautsinfuturemissio

ns.Apparentlybeinginbedforalongtimeissimilarenoughtobeingingravity-lessspace.,Studysubjectswillspendthe60dayswiththeirheadstilted（倾斜）downsi

xdegrees,muchlikeconditionsinspace.Withoutgravitysendingbloodtothelegs,astronauts’headsarefilledwithfluids,

resultingin“puffy-head,bird-legs”syndrome,accordingtotheNASAwebsite.Researcherswillstudyhowtheshiftsinfluidaffectparticipants’bodies,aswellaspossible

boneandmuscleloss.ParticipantsareencouragedtopassthetimebywatchingTV,readingordoinganyotheractivitieswhilelyingdownaloneinbe

dtoovercometheextremeboredom.Participantsalsoneedtobenonsmokersbetweenages24and55,ingoodhealth,withnormalbodyweight.Duringthestudy,theywillspend3

0minutesadayinwhatiscalleda“short-armhumancentrifuge（离心机）”,whichproducesartificialgravityanddistributesfluidsfromtheheadbackintothebod

y.Ifinterestedintheprojectyoucanapplyandclickhere.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectofNASA?A.Itwillcost$18,500inall.B.ItiscarriedoutinAmerica.C.Itisnow

seeking12mentestsubjects.D.Ittakessubjectsthreemonthstobeintheproject.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Alltheparticipantswillbe

testedinspace.B.Theresearchisoflittleusetoastronautsinfuturemissions.C.Participantsbeingtestedarerequiredtobefully

concentrated.D.Shiftsinfluidtogetherwithboneandmusclelosswillbestudied.34.Whoisthemostlikelytobeacceptedasaparticipantintheproject?

A.Kate,ateacher,obese.B.Jack,ateenager,healthy.C.Mary,inherthirties,athletic.D.Tom,aheavysmoker,knowledgeable.35.Whatisthepassageintendedtodo?A.To

study“puffy-head,bird-legs”syndrome.B.TointroduceaprojectofNASAtoreaders.C.Topersuadewomentoparticipateintheproject.D.Toin

formreadersoftheprinciplesofcentrifuge.,第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourEverydayThingsHurtingYourHealthYoureve

rydaybehaviorsmaybeholdingyouback.However,perhapsyoudon'tevenknowit.___36___,aswellassomeexpertadviceonwhattodoinstead.___37___.Itc

analsodecreaseyourbrain'sabilitytofunction,thusresultinginpoorperformanceatworkandlongerreactiontimebehindthewheel.Expertsr

ecommendpracticingarelaxingbedtimeroutineliketakingabath,cuttingdownoncaffeineandalcohol.Anothertrickistosticktoaconsistentsleepsched

ule.Studieshaveshownthatsittingforextendedperiodscanhavesignificantnegativeimpactsonphysicalandmentalhealth.Youdon,t

havetorunamarathontogetactive,though.Worksmallexercisesintoyourday,likestandingduringTVadvertisementsorparkingyourcarfar

awayfromanentrance.___38___.Isituneasytolockyourcellphoneawayforasolid60minutes?Socialmediaisn'thelping,either.Expertsrecommenddelet

ingsocialmediaappsorhidingthem.___39___,andmakingapointofdoingsomethingtogroundyouinthepresentmomenteachday.Intoday'scompetitivesociety,it's

humannaturetotakeonasmanytasksaspossible.Butcontinuousresponsibilityandrushingfromonejobtothenextisabadhabitthatcanleadtoeventualburnout.___40_

__,especiallythosethatyouhavenotimetoaccept.A.ThesmallcanmakeahugedifferenceB.BadsleepcanleadtoavarietyofharmsC.Goodeducation

backgroundisn'thelpingD.Thismeanspracticingtheartofsaying“yes”E.ExpertssuggestpolitelyturningdowninvitationsF.Beawareofsom

ehabitswithanegativeimpactonyourhealthG.Theyalsosuggestchargingyourphoneoutsideofyourbedroom第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共2

0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。WhenIstartedteachingatmyschool,parentsrefusedtosendtheirchildrenhere

.Overtime,situationshaveimproved.We’ve____41____intoaplacewhereparentswanttheirchildrentolearn.Wehaveawaitinglist.Butwiththishascomeincreased_____42_

____andhighexpectationsfrommanagement.Morepaperworkthaneveris_____43_____ofus.Ispendaworryingamountofmywe

ektypingaboutchildrenratherthanhaving_____44_____face-to-facecontacttimewiththem.Butthroughthestressandfr

ustration,thechildrenIteachandtheirparentshavekeptmegoing.They’ve___45___somemuch-neededrelief.Mystudentsarelivelyandeagertolearn.Manyofmydayshavebe

en_____46_____bytheseincrediblelittlepeopleandtheir_____47_____forknowledge.Andovertheyearsitisthosechildrenwhohavehelpedm

etodevelopmypersonal_____48_____asateacher.I’vecometoseethateverychildis_____49_____,andthattherearesomewho

justneedmoresupport.Sometimes,it’stheprogressyoumakewiththesechildrenthatallowsyoutoseemost___50___t

hepositiveeffectyourteachinghasonlearning.Oneparticularchild____51____massivelywiththeexpectationsofschoolatthestartoftheacademicyear,laughingato

therchildrenandusing___52___words,andIspentalotoftimewithhimtalkingthrough_____53_____tobeagoodfriend.Seeingthischildaweekagos

howingkindnesstoayoungerpupilmakesyoureflectontheincredible____54____achildcanmakeinayear.Workingwithparents,too,ha

sbecomea(an)_____55_____enjoyablepartofthejob.Ilikehaving___56___witheveryoneoftheparentsofmyclass,andtheirsupportofthechildrenandenthusiasmfo

rthemtocontinuetheirlearningathomeistruly___57___.Somypupilsandtheirparentsareanimportant___58___ofwhyIgotintothisjob.Itwasneverto___59_

__thedemandsofmanagement,___60___toworkwithchildrenandinspiretheirpassionforlearning.41.A.slideB.transformedC.dashedD.ran42.A.pressureB.creativityC.m

otivationD.tendency43.A.informedB.warnedC.demandedD.accused44.A.actualB.subjectiveC.widespreadD.major45.A.deliveredB.advocateC.

preserveD.provided46.A.impressedB.teasedC.updatedD.brightened47.A.cautionB.enthusiasmC.responsibilityD.independence48.A.growthB.princi

pleC.relationshipsD.guidance49.A.uniqueB.faithfulC.parallelD.universal50.A.brieflyB.clearlyC.gentlyD.shallowly51.A.persistedB.en

joyedC.struggledD.operated52.A.distinctB.unpleasantC.patientD.fascinating53.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how54.A.assumptionB.re

gulationC.progressD.explanation55.A.merelyB.innocentlyC.increasinglyD.slightly56.A.wordsB.topicsC.letters

D.conversations57.A.passiveB.conservativeC.primitiveD.impressive58.A.interpreterB.reminderC.counterD.cha

pter59.A.satisfyB.refuseC.expandD.ease60.A.soB.onC.butD.for第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词

的正确形式。Areyousometimesalittletired____61____sleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymayt

hinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheir

bodies.Atthattime——abouteighthoursafter____62____(wake)up——yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakes

youslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentsin___63___therewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexpe

rimentsalmostalways____64____(follow)asimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforonesho

rtperiodabouteighthours____65____.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps____66____themiddleoftheday.Thisis_

___67____(especial)trueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesitdifficult____68____(work)intheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodfo

reveryoneinanyclimate.A____69____(day)napgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretradition

al,peopleoftensufferlessfrom___70___(problem)suchasheartdisease.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改1

0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mygrandparentshadasmallfarm,thattheygrewcropsandvegetables.Theyalsoraiseddozenofhensandcocks,whic

hwerekept,inanareasurroundedbyafenceforprotect.However,therewerealwaysseveralchickensescapedthroughthefence,wanderingfreelyi

nthefields.Lastspring,Ivisitedtomygrandparents'farmandplaynearthewheatfield.SuddenlyIcaughtamazingsight:ahenwaswalkingpast,foll

owingbyfivechicks!Nooneknewwhereandwhenthehenhatchedhislittlekids.Mygrandmawashappyandhurriedpreparedanewhomefor

themotherandthechildren.第二节书面表达（满分25分）72.假如你是新华中学高二年级15班学生李华，你校学生会文学部（LiteratureDepartment)招聘一名编辑，请你根据以下要点用英语给文学部Luc

y写一封自荐信。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人基本信息；3.自荐理由（至少三点）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLucy,__________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua获得更多

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