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射洪市太和中学2022年下期期中学业水平测试高二年级英语学科试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）命题人：周霞审核人：高二英语组班级:_________姓名：_________考号：_________第一节（共5小题；每小题1.

5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inar

estaurant.B.Inabookshop.C.Inalibrary.2.Howmuchisahamburgerandacolanow?A.$2.B.$2.5.C.$4.3.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toalakeside.B.Toaclinic.C.Tothebaker's.

4.Whatdoesthemanwantasagift?A.Somewine.B.Someflowers.C.Somecheese.5.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Takeaplan

e.B.Waitforataxi.C.Takeatrain第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7.Howdoes

themanfeelaboutthewoman'sorder?A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Surprised.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Whatdothespeakersbuyfirst?A.Vegetables.B.Drinks.C.Meat.9.How

manyloavesofbreaddothespeakersbuy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanwant?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.M

ilk.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefieldtrip?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.12.Howlongwillthefieldtriplast?A.Thr

eedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.13.Howwillthewomanspendherlastdays?A.Walkingaroundanisland.B.Workinginthecou

ntryside.C.Visitingsomeruins.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethetwospeakersbeeneating?A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurantoutside.15.Whatki

ndfooddoesthemanprefer?A.Frenchfood.B.Сhіnеѕеfооd.C.Englishfood.16.Whyaretherestaurantssocrowdednow?A.It's

aweekendevening.B.Theyalwaysofferniceservice.C.Thefoodthereischeaper.17.Howmanypeoplearegoingtohavedinnertogether?A

.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whichofthefollowingcanbecausedbyjunkfood?A.Mentalillness.B.Stomachache.C.Heartdisease.19.Whatisthe

mainreasonwhypeopleeatjunkfood?A.Beinginahurry.B.Beinghungry.C.Itsgoodflavor.20.Howmanywaysdoesthespeakeroftoavoidjunkfood?A

.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AFindtheperfectwaytokeepfitwiththesewebsiteswww.activeli

fe.co.ukThissiteisperfectforthosewholiketocombinelivingahealthylifestylewithenjoyingthecountryside.Youcangetalistoflocati

onsthatofferroutesforcycling.ThereisalsoinformationoncyclingcompetitionsinBritain.www.swavedon.comSwavedonisanationalparkwithalake,w

hichoffersmanydifferentwaysofkeepingfitinthegreatoutdoors.Therearethreecycleroutesaroundthelakeandseveralwoodlandwalks.w

ww.fitnet.co.ukSteveAmosstartedthissiteforbusypeoplewantingtokeepfit.FillinaquestionnaireandStevewillcreateafitnessprogramme

foryou.AlthoughSteve’sfee(学费)ishigh,youcanemailhimforadvicewheneveryouwant.Besides,Stevehasdesignedmanyfitnessclothes,whichanyonec

anorder.www.fitnessonline.co.ukThisisafreegovernmentwebsitethatencouragespeopletokeepfit.Itgivesdietadvice,andallowsyoutoworkthroughaf

itnessprogrammewithoutleavingyourhouse.Italsooffersadviceonequipmenttobuyandhasachat(聊天)room,whereyoucancompareexperienceswithothers.www.sp

ortsarena.co.ukThiswebsitetellsyouhowyoucankeepfitatthisgroupofLondonsportscentres.Youdon’thavetobeamember—thesecentresrunapa

y-as-you-gosystem.Theyallhaveapoolandgym.Thewebsiteincludesinformationaboutlocations,openingtimesandprices.www.NAG.co.u

kTheNationalAthletics(田径运动)Groupisasiteforpeopleinterestedinathletics.Itallowsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestathl

eticsclubisandprovidesinformationaboutracesandotherathleticseventsaroundthecountry.Thereisapopularch

atroomwhereathletesexchangesuggestionsandideas.21.Whichofthefollowingwebsiteshasinformationoncyclingcompetitions?A.

www.sportsarena.co.uk.B.www.activelife.co.uk.\C.www.swavedon.com.D.www.fitnet.co.uk.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteveAmos?A.Healwayshelps

peopleforfree.B.Hestartedthesitetosellfitnessclothes.C.Heisunwillingtoanswerpeople’semails.D.Heoffersp

ersonalizedandconvenientservices.23.Whatcanpeopledoonwww.NAG.co.uk?A.Searchforthebestgym.B.Buysportsequipmenttheyneed.C.Communicatewithother

athletes.D.Findinformationaboutindoorsports.BOnemorningOralLeeBrownstoppedbyalocalstoretomakeherusualshopping.Alittl

egirlcameuptoher,askingfor25cents.Becauseallshehadwasa$5bill(纸币),Browninvitedthelittlegirltogowithhertothestore.Insidethestore,Browntoldthelittlegirl

shecouldpickoutanythingshewanted.Insteadofchoosingcandyoratoy,whichwouldhavebeenthefirstchoiceformostkids,thelittlegirlimmediatelyranforabag

ofbread.AndsheshylythankedBrownandquicklydisappearedaroundthecomer.Thatnight,Browncouldn'tsleep,decidingthatshehadtofi

ndthelittlegirltohelpher.Shewenttotheschoolthegirlwouldmostlikelyattend,butsheneverfoundher.Instead,s

hefoundmanyotherchildren,inlessthanideal(理想的)conditions.Browndecidedto“adopt(领养)”aclassof23EastOakland,California,first-g

raders.Shetoldthem,“Stayinschool,andI’llsendyoutocollege.”Toachievethisgoal,Brownbegansavingmoney,puttingaside$1

0000peryearfromher$45000salary.Startingthatday,Brownbecameabenefactor,mentor(导师)andsecondmothertothose23first-graders,beginni

ngwithregularvisits,Saturdaytutorialsandparentmeetings.Shetrackedeachchild'sattendanceandgrades,boughtthemChristmasgiftsandbo

ughtsupplies.Nineteenofthestudentsinthatfirstclassattendedcollege,andthreeotherswentintotradeschools.Thoses

tudentsallgraduatedfromcollegein2003and2004.Brownisnowonhersixthclassof“adopted”students.Intotal,mor

ethan125youngpeoplehavegainedherhelp.Someofthesestudents—nowincollege—reportthatifithadn'tbeenforBrown,theywouldneverhavebeengiv

enanopportunityforthiskindofeducation.24．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelittlegirl?A．Shehadnointerestincandyortoys.B．Shehadspentallherp

ocketmoney.C．Shedarednotpickexpensivefood.D．Shewasinapoorlivingcondition.25．WhydidBrowngototheschooltofindthelittlegirl?A．Becauseshewantedtohelpthe

littlegirl.B．Becauseshewantedtovisitherteachers.C．Becauseshewantedtoadoptthelittlegirl.D．Becauseshewantedtofindthetr

uth.26．Theunderlinedword“benefactor”meansapersonwho________.A．apersonwhoteacheschildrenathomeB．apersonwhoorganizesacharityactivityC．apersonwhogiv

esmoneyforagoodpurposeD．apersonwhooffershomestochildren27．WithoutBrown,someofthose“adopted”children________

.A．mightnothavethechancetogotoschoolB．mightnothavereceivedthecollegeeducationC．wouldhavebeenunabletogrowuphealthilyD．wouldhaveb

eenhomelessatayoungageCDoAnimalsCommunicate?Whenwethinkofcommunication,wenormallythinkofusingwords—talkingfacetof

ace，writingmessagesandsoon.Butinfactwecommunicatefarmoreinotherways.Oureyesandfacialexpressionsusuallytellthetruthevenwhenourwordsdonot.Then

therearegestures,oftenunconscious:raisingtheeyebrows,rubbingthenose，raisingtheshoulders，tappingthefingers，noddingandshakingthehead.Thereisal

sotheevenmoresubtle(微妙的)bodylanguageofposture:Areyousittingorstandingwitharmsorlegscrossed?Isthatpersonstandingwithhandsinpocke

ts，heldinfrontofthebodyorhiddenbehind？Eventhewaywedressandthecolorswewearcommunicatethingstoothers.So,doanimalscommunicate?Notinwords,alth

oughaparrotmightbetrainedtorepeatwordsandphraseswhichitdoesn'tunderstand.But，aswehavelearnt，thereismoretoc

ommunicatethanwords.Takedogsforexample.Theyshowtheirteethtowarn，shaketheirtailstowelcome，andstandfirmwithhairup

righttofight.Thesesignalsaresurelytheequalsofthehumanbodylanguageoffacialexpressions,gesturesandposture.Colorcanbeanimportantmeansofcommunicati

onforanimals.Manybirdsandfisheschangecolor,forexample,toattractpartnersduringthemating(交配)season.Andmat

ingitselfiscommonlydoneafteraspecialdancewhichbothpartnerstakepartin.Here，again,therearestrikingsimilaritiestoyoungmenandwomenwhodre

ssuptomeetpartnersatparties,wherethemusicisoftentooloudforwordcommunication.Communicationtheretakesplacethroughappearance

andmovement.Themostcarefullyplanneddancesintheanimalkingdomarethosethatbeesusetocommunicate.Withbodymovementsalonetheycantellother

beesthedirectionanddistanceofanewlydiscoveredfood.Alltheseexamplesmaysuggestinstinctive(本能的)ratherthanintelligentcommunication.Buthumanbodyl

anguageislargelyinstinctive,too.And,inmanyways,bodylanguagesaysfarmorethanintelligentwordcommunicationevercan.28．N

oddingandshakingtheheadisa________.A．gestureB．facialexpressionC．postureD．language29．Dogs'shakingtheirtailsmeans________.A．warningB．welcomingC．f

ightingD．laughing30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Colorisnotawayofcommunicationforanimals.

B．Manybirdsandfisheschangecolortoshowthattheydon'twanttomate.C．Aspecialdanceoftentakesplacebeforemating.D．Wo

rdcommunicationisbetteratpartieswheremusicissoloud.31．Beesusebodymovementsto________.A．attractpartnerstocommunicateB．com

municatewheretheyhavebeenC．tellotherbeeswheretogoandhowfaritisD．showtheirvictoryDWindbreaksarebarriers(屏障)formedbytreesando

therplants.Farmersplantthesebarriersaroundtheirfields，whichhelppreventthelossofsoilandstopthewindfromblowingsoi

laway.Theyalsokeepthewindfromdamagingordestroyingcrops.Besides，extratreesandplantscanbecutdownandusedorsoldforw

ood.Windbreakscanbehighlyvaluableforprotectinggraincrops.Forexample，inpartsofWestAfricagrainharvestsweretwentypercenthigherinfieldsprotectedby

windbreakscomparedtofieldswithoutthem.Buthereissomethinginterestingaboutwindbreaks.Theyseemtoworkbestwhentheyall

owsomewindtopassthroughthebarriersoftreesorplantsaroundafield.Ifnot，thenthemovementofairclosetothegroundwillliftthesoil.Then

thesoilwillbeblownaway.Forthisreason，awindbreakworksbestifitcontainsonly60to80percentofthetreesandplantsthatwouldbene

ededtomakeasolidline.Aneasyruletorememberisthatwindbreakscanprotectareasupto10timestheheightofthetallesttreesinthewindbreak.Theres

houldbeatleasttwolinesineachwindbreak.Onelineshouldbelargetrees.Thesecondline，rightnexttoit，canbeshortertreesorotherplantswithle

aves.Locallygrowntreesandplantsareconsideredthebestchoicesforwindbreaks.Treesreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrain.The

irrootshelpprotectsoilfrombeingwashedaway.Andtreescanprovideanimalswithshadefromthesun.32.Theadvantagesofbuildingawindbreakareasfollows

EXCEPT_______．A．keepingthewindfromdestroyinggraincropsB．increasingtheproductionofgrainharvestsC．providinghum

answithshadefromthesunD．reducingthedamagingeffectsofwindandrain33．Theauthorthinkswindbreaksareinterestingbecause__________．A．themovementofairlif

tsthesoilB．windbreaksallowsomewindtopassthroughC．largetreesarelinedwithshortonesD．windbreakscanstopthewindgettingthroug

h34．Ifthetreesgrowtoaheightof30feet，theareasthewindbreakcanprotectare_________．A．100squarefeetB．151squarefeetC．240squarefeetD．300squarefeet35．Wh

atcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Extratreesandplantscanbecutdownforwood.B．Theenvironmentisgoingfrombadtoworse.C．

Treesandplantsfromabroadarethebestforwindbreaks.D．Windbreakscancontributetoagricultureharvests.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从

短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonhowtosavemoneyIt’simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Youknowthatthemoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysa

ndbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkit’sadifficulttaskanddon’tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing.36Mydadalwaystellsmethatifo

nedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownal

lthatyouhavespent.Andwhenyoufindoutthetotalexpensesattheendofthemonth,youwillrealizewhatyouhavespentm

oremoneyindoing.37Openasavingsaccount.Openingasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal;say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebo

okorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.38Donotcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleav

ingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneyaroundwithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnote

venhelpyoubuyadrink.39Savethechanges.Savethechangesthatyougetback.Ifyouhavegonetoashoptobuysomethingandgetbacksomech

anges,thendonotspendthem.40Andyou’llbesurprisedatthehugeamountofmoneyafterdays.Followthesetipsabove,andthusyouca

nsavealotofmoney.Andsurely,they’llhelpyoutobemoreresponsibleinyourlife.A.Keeparecordofyourdailyexpen

ses.B.Afterafewdays,you’llgetridofthishabit.C.Instead,youcansavetheminyourpiggybank.D.Bythattime,youwillrealizethei

mportanceofsavingmoney.E.Savingmoneybuildsyourfinancialpowerandpersonalfreedom.F.Nextmonth,youwillau

tomaticallytryandsavemoreinthatpart.G.Nowadaysinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountries,peopleareallworkingforthesakeofearningmoney.第三部分英语知识

运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atmyheav

iestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto41badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itried

manydifferentkindsof42butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy43.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffect

me44.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis45weightanymore.Thatyear,I46aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateapr

ojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher47story—shehadnotonly125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.48byher

story,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals49.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00050amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.

Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld51meastheperfectsolution.52Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould53thesame

difficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe54hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright55.IsentletterstoeveryoneIkne

w,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan56infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticals

tepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（内科医生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland57meals.Myfund-

raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise58.Ayearlater,I59mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenas

econdlifetodevotetosomethingthatis60andenormous.41.A.addB.mixC.killD.share42.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes43.A

.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight44.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly45.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low46.A.attendedB.orga

nizedC.recommendedD.mentioned47.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science48.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed49.A.projectB.businessC.system

D.custom50.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof51.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck52.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless53.A.ge

toverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside54.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear55.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street56.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping57.A.heavyB.f

ullC.expenseD.healthy58.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly59.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped60.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.

peaceful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundredsof61.______

__(thing)foryouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindofp

rotectionandhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof62.____________(they)andmakedecisions63.____________(correct).Butwithkids64.__________(gr

ow)older,thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity（个性，特性）---one65.______isseparatedfromyourparents’.66.___

________(difference)attitudestowardseventslikepartiesmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyoua

ndkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As67.__________result,yourparentsfeelithard68._________(get)usedtot

henewsituationwithincreasinganxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeep69.____________mindisthatinmostcases,yourparentscanrelatet

owhatyou’regoingthroughbecausethey70.___________(be)teensonce.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换

修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在

该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分；3.每句最多两处错误。DearEditor,I'mwritingtotellyouabouthowwestudentsusecompu

tersinourdailylife.Someusetheminagoodwaywhensomeothersdon't.AsfarasIamconcerned,moreandmorestudentsnowusecomputershelpwiththeirstudy.Ifwe

meetsomedifficultieswhentheyaredoingtheirhomework,theyalwaysgothelpfromtheInternet.Tospendtheirspareti

me,theylookformoreinformationswiththecomputerstohavemuchmoreknowledge.Atthesametime,however,thegreatnumberofstudentsarestillsointerestedinP

CgamesandchattedwithothersontheInternetthattheycannotreturntotheirstudy.Theyarereallyindangerous.Computerscaneitherdogoodandharmtous.Bestwishes

.第二部分书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友David来信说他准备参加以“拒绝食物浪费”为主题的演讲比赛，正在为演讲稿搜集相关资料，想知道你对此的看法和做法。请你写封回信，内容包括:1.表示乐意分享;2.食物浪费的危

害;3.你平日节约食物的做法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua