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呼和浩特市二中2022-2023学年第一学期高二英语期中考试试卷第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAmazingKids’Magazinei
sproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstorie
susingthisstarter:“Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.”ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12,withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8,and9-12.Three
winnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids’prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateconfirmtheirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacert
ificateofparticipationinthecontest.Submit(提交)allentriesbySeptember30tobeconsidered!Emaileditor@amazing-kids.orgformorequestionsaboutrule
sandspecifications.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ:HowshouldIformatmyentry?A:StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglis
h,withsubmissionsoflessthan1,200words.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.Q:HowdoIsubmitmyentry?A:E-mailyoursubmissiontoeditor
@amazing-kids.org.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessageconfirmingthattheessaywasreceived.Q:Istherejustoneprize?A:N
o.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofpartici
pationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.1Whichofthefollowingstoriessuitsthecontestmost?AAcouplelosttheirwayintheforest.B.Twobrothersm
etabearwhilesearchingtheforest.C.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.D.Asoldiersavedadrowningboy.2.Achampionwillreceive_________...A.acashv
alueof$15B.athank-youletterC.aprizeandacertificateD.onlyanofficialcertificate3.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?A.Announcement.B.Summary.C.News.D.Gu
ide.BTimothyisa5-year-oldboywithautism(自闭症).InOctoberof2018,doctorstoldhisparentsthathesufferedbraintumor(肿瘤).Twothieveswhospecia
lizedinstealingpackagesfrompeople’sfrontgateshadnoideathatoneofthosepackagescontainedaWWEwrestlingbeltbelongingto
Timothy.Atthetime,thebeltwasonthefrontgateofSergioMoriers’shouse,whosejobwasdecoratingstuff.“Timothy’sfatherdoesn’tmakealotofm
oney.Buthewantedtogivehissonanamazinggift,andItoldhimIwoulddoeverythingforfree.Isaid,‘Justshipitoveran
dI’lldoeverythingyouwantonthebelt,andhe’llhavethebeltofalifetime.’”Hesaid.Whenthebeltwastaken,Sergiowasextremelydisturbed,“Iwantthemtoknowtheytook
hopefroma5-year-oldboywhoislookingforwardtothatitemcomingbacktohim…Youstolethatfromhim.Youbrokeachil
d’sheart.”Timothy’sfathersharedwhatthatbeltmeanttohisson,“Timothywouldnotgoanywherewithoutthatbelt…Mostkidshaveballs,whilehehadabelt.”Allhopewaslost
.Thensomethingunexpectedhappened.“Isawtwowomenappearedatthegate.Theyputdownthebagthere.MyguardwentoverandIrealizedwhatwashappenin
g.Thatbagcontainedthestolenwrestlingbelt,”Sergiosaid.ThetwowomenapologizedtoSergio.Theysaidthattheywerethrowno
utofafriend’sapartmentafterthefriendsawthenewsreportofthetheftonTV.Infact,theyweretryingtokickadrughabit.Theycriedwithguiltandshame.Seeingthereturn
edbelt,Timothy’sfathersaid,“It’soneofthosethingsyoualwayshearabout,thosecrazystoriesaboutpeople,butyounever
thinkit’llhappentoyourself.I’mstilltakenaback,tobehonest.”4.WhatwasSergio’soriginalintention?A.Tobuytheboyawonderfulgift
.B.Tobeautifytheboy’sbeltforfree.C.Tohelptheboywinacompetition.D.Toearnmoneyfromdecoratingthebelt.5.Whatcanbeknownaboutthethie
ves?A.Theywereaddictedtodrug.B.Theywerecaughtbythepolice.C.TheirfriendreportedthemonTV.D.Theywerepunishedbytheguard.6.WhatdidTimothy’sfathermean
attheendofthestory?A.Hewasannoyedaboutcrazystories.B.Hefelthewascheatedbythethieves.C.Hewasastonisheda
tthereturnedbelt.D.Hecouldn’tbelievehisstuffwasstolen.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASickBoyWinsaWrestlingBeltB.
CaringPeopleShowLoveforaKidC.AnImmoralActofTheftIsRevealedD.ThievesReturnWrestlingBelttotheSickBoyCYoungadultshavestrongpositivememoriesofthemus
ictheirparentslovedwhentheywerethesameage,astudyfinds.Participantsinastudyonmusicalmemorysaidtheyremem
beredandlovedthemusicthatwaspopularintheearly1980s,whentheirparentswereyoung.Theyalsorelishedthemusicofthe196
0s,whichtheirgrandparentsmayhavebeenplayingwhilechangingtheirmom’sdiapers(尿布).“Theywouldhearthismusicandsay,‘Ohyeah,that’smyparents’music,’withobviou
sfondness,”saysCarolLynneKrumhansl,thepsychologyprofessoratCornellUniversitywholedthestudy.Thescientistshadbeentest
ingmusicalmemoryinanearlierstudy,andweresurprisedtofindthatcollegeageparticipantscouldrecognizeolder
popandrocksongsjustasquicklyasthenewstuff.Evenmoresurprisingly,theylikedtheolderstuffmore.Therefore,theresearchersdecidedtofindout
whatwashappening,usingclips(片段)fromhitsonBillboardlistsbetween1955and2009.Morethan60studentvolunteers(averageag
e20)listenedtoshortclipsofthetoptwopopandrocksongsofeachyear.Theresearchersquizzedthemaboutwhichsongstheyrecognized,howmuchtheylik
edthemandtheiremotionalresponses.Theywerealsoaskediftheyhadmemoriesassociatedwiththesongsandwhetherth
osememorieswerefromlisteningwithparents,alone,orwithothers.“Wedidn’thaveanyideathatyoungadultshadthestrongestpersonalmemoriesofthemusicoft
heearly1980s”,Krumhanslsaid.Sheandhercolleague,JustinAdamZupnickoftheUniversityofCalifornia,wereevenmoresurprised
toseethesecond“reminiscencebump(回忆高峰)”inemotionandmemoryfortophitswasfrom1965to1969.Theconnectiontoparents’musicisn’t
entirelysurprising.Musicplaysacentralroleinbringingupachild.Songsaretaughtathomeandschoolandheardmoreinformallyaspartofthehomeenvironment.Thesongspar
entschoosetolistentoreflecttheirtaste,theirvalues,andtheirera.Besides,musicisapowerfulcue(提示)forcallingup
strongpersonalmemories—whenyoumadeanewfriendatthesummercamporthebluedressyouworetoaparty.Andthehumanbrainremembersmusicingreatdetail,unlikes
pokenwords,inwhichpeoplerememberjustthegeneralmeaning.The1960smusicmayevokestrongmemoriesinpeopleinthe
irtwentiesbecauseofthequality,Krumhanslguesses.Shethinksthestudentsmighthavememoriesofthe1960smusicbecauseitlivesonasclassics.Technologymay
alsobeafactor.Theintroductionofcassettetapesinthe1960smademusicmoreubiquitous(普遍存在的),andthesametapeswe
replayedlongafterthatdecadeended.Next,Krumhanslwantstofindoutifothergenerationshavethesameexperienceswithmusic,andtrytotracei
nfluencesbackthroughmultiplegenerations.8.Theunderlinedword“relished”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.playe
dB.heardC.understoodD.enjoyed9.Wecanlearnfromthestudythatyoungadults________.A.canonlyrecognizethetoptwop
opandrocksongsonBillboardlistsB.showednoemotionalresponsetomusicofthe1950sC.hadthesecondstrongestmemoriesofthemusicofthelate1960s
D.likelisteningtotheoldsongswiththeirparents10.Thelastbutoneparagraphservesto________.A.drawaconclusionB.makeacomparisonC.gi
veanexampleD.provideanexplanation11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musicofparents’erastillappealstoyoungadultsoftoday.B
.Musiccannarrowthegenerationgapbetweenparentsandkids.C.Musicmattersalotinthegrowthofyoungpeople.D.Musicofqualitycanhavealastinginfluence.
DResearchhasshownthatdisruptingone'snatural“morninglark”(早起鸟)or“nightowl”(夜猫子)tendencycanresultinimmoralb
ehavioratwork.Whodoesn'tloveaflexibleworkschedule?Beingabletomakeyourownhours,comeinwhenyou'rereadyandl
eavewhenyou'redone,stepouttoattendachild'spresentationatschool,haveamiddayappointment,orevensqueezeinaquickworkoutornapasaguaranteedpick-me-up—f
lexibilitygreatlyimprovesone'squalityoflife.Thebenefitsdon'tstopthere,however.Researchhasshownthathavingflexibleworkhoursactua
llymakesoneabetterperson.Howso?It'sbeenfoundthatdisruptedsleeppatterns—intheformofhavingtoactoutsideofyournormalinclinationtobeamorning
“lark”oranight“owl”—canresultinstrange,unethical,andout-of-linebehavior.SciencejournalistLindaGeddessaid,“Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsl
eep,researchsuggestsyouaremorelikelytohaveunethicalbehavior,suchasbeingmean,bullyingyourfellowemployeeso
rfalsifyingreceipts.Butit'snotjustowls:thelarkstendtobehavemoreunethicallyintheevening,andowlsinthemorning.Soideally,youwanttointroduceflexible
working."Employerswouldbewisetoallowtheiremployeestostartwhenevertheyfeelready—whetherit'satthecrackofdawnorat11a.m.,andtoallowbreakso
rpausesinthedayasneeded—becausethatwouldmeanbetterproductivity,performance,andbehavior.Thisshiftisalreadyhappening,wi
ththeNewYorkTimesrecentlyreportingthat27percentofUSemployersnowoffertheflexibilitytoworkoutsidenormalbusinesshours,upf
rom22percentin2014;and68percentallowtelecommutingasneeded(upfrom54percentin2014).Withthenationalunemploymentratea
titslowestin50years,employersarehavingtobecomemorecompetitiveinwhattheyofferworkers,andflex-hoursseemlikeano-brainer,highlybenefic
ialtoall.12.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Waystoimprovelifequality.B.People'sactivitiesintheirfreetime.C.Methodstogeta
flexibleworkschedule.D.Theadvantagesofflexibilityinworktime.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inclination”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Judgment.B.Ten
dency.C.Reaction.D.Choice.14.Whatistheeffecttochangepeople'ssleeppatternaccordingtoGeddes?ATheywillshowtheirnaturemoreeasily.B.Theytendtos
ufferfromsleepproblems.C.Theytendtobehaveimmorallyintheirwork..D.Theywillgetmoreflexibilityinworkingtim
e.15.Whatdothefiguresinthelastparagraphindicate?A.Theunemploymentrateisincreasing.B.Employersaregettingmorefreetime.C.Flexibleworkinghasbeencreat
ingmorejobs.D.Moreemployersadoptaflexibleworkschedule.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehotsummermonthscomewithunbe
arableheat.Wealwayswanttoturnontheairconditionertocooldown.___16___.Buttherearesimplewaystocooldownyourhomewi
thoutusingtheairconditioner.Meanwhile,youcansavemoneyonyourelectricbill.BlockouttheheatofthesunwithyourcurtainsWhilethismayseemt
obealmosttoosimpleandtoostraightforwardamethodtokeepyourhomeniceandcool,itreallydoeswork.____17____.Therefore,blockingyourwindo
wswithheavyshadesorcurtainswillnotonlyhelpyoucutyourindoortemperaturedownbutitwillalsohelpyousaveupwardsof7%onyourenergybillsaswe
ll.____18____Makesurethatyourdoorsareasair-tightaspossiblesothatyoucanpreventcoolairfromescapingandhotairfromenteringyourhomeatthesa
metime.Also,makesuretokeepthedoorsthatfacedirectionstothesouthandwestclosedduringthedaysoyoucanpreventthehottesttemperaturesfromthesu
npassingthroughtotherestofyourhouse.Keepyourbodycool____19____.Drinkicecoldwater,keepcoldpackspressedtoyourneckoryo
urwrists,anddoanythingelseyoucandotokeepyourcorebodytemperaturedown.Thatway,youwon’tfeelaswornoutbytheextremeheatduringthesummermonths.Consideradi
fferenttypeofairconditionerWhenallelsefails,atopratedwindowairconditionerunitcanbetheperfectbudgetsolution.Theseinex
pensiveairconditionersworkamazinglywelltocooldownoneroomofyourhome.____20____.A.ThatmeanshighenergybillsB.DrawthehotairoutofyourhomeC.Keepabet
tercontrolofyourentranceD.Nearly30%ofallunwantedheatcomesthroughyourwindowsE.Youcantakeadvantageoftheselowerdegree
stocooldownyourhouseFCoolingyourselffromtheinsidecanaffecthowyoufeelontheoutsideG.Youcanexpecttopayonlyabout$20permonthtousethem8hoursperday第三部
分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ImetamanyesterdaybutIdidn’tgethisname.I
’m____21____thatI’llprobablyneverseehimagain.Butthat’sOK.The____22____ofourmeetingwasfulfilledin10minutes.Hewasan
elderlyman.Ididn’tseehimatfirst.Ihadto____23____forhim,theownerofaverywornandoldwoodenwalkingstick,which
was____24____andwashalfhangingoutsideofashoppingcart.Aftersome____25____,Ifinallyfoundtheman,whoseemedtolosesomethin
gandwaswalkingvery____26____.Iknewitwashisandcalledouttohim.Hereturnedslowlytogetitandthankedme.Iwas
inafriendlymoodandwechattedwitheachother.That’swhenthisman____27____mewithhisstoryandhewasnotastrangeranymore.Istoodoutsidet
he____28____withhimfor10minutes,justlistening.Andthat’sallhe____29____.Istoodthere,listeningtothismansharehis______30______afterl
osinghiswifeduringchildbirthtohisonlyson.Andthenlaterhesharedhisjoyof______31______thissononhisown.Weta
lkedfreely,justlike______32______.Attheendofour______33______thiselderlymanclasped(紧握)bothofmyhands,
raisedthemuptohisheart,looked______34______myeyesandthankedmeso______35______.Hethankedmeforlisteningand______36_
_____himtosharehisstory.Andthenheturnedaroundand______37______.HewasoutofmysightandIthoughtthisdearmanhadjust
providedmewithsucha(n)______38______gift-trust.Strangersareneverstrangersifyouopenyour______39______.Often
theyareangelsindisguise(伪装的).______40______withothers.Listen.Share.Thesearewhatweareallherefor.21.A.delightedB.confidentC.doubtfulD.embar
rassed22.A.taskB.processC.hopeD.purpose23.A.searchB.waitC.careD.pay24.A.soldoutB.givenupC.leftbehind
D.brokendown25.A.measuresB.researchesC.experiencesD.efforts.26.A.anxiouslyB.powerfullyC.regretfullyD.ho
rribly27.A.amusedB.treatedC.impressedD.comforted28.A.cartB.hospitalC.restaurantD.supermarket29.A.sharedB.desiredC.orderedD.
believed30.A.senseB.attitudeC.angerD.pain31.A.pickingupB.bringingupC.keepingupD.takingup32.A.eldersB.parentsC.fr
iendsD.children33.A.discussionB.conversationC.debateD.argument34.A.intoB.throughC.uponD.over35.A.awkwardlyB.peacefullyC.chee
rfullyD.sincerely36A.expectingB.invitingC.allowingD.persuading37.A.returnedB.disappearedC.slippedD.shouted38.A.ordinaryB.expensiveC.preci
ousD.original39.A.bodyB.heartC.memoryD.imagination40.A.CompeteB.CopeC.CompareD.Communicate第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheTVseries,ALifelongJourney,____41____(earn)widespreadapplause,becomingthemost-watchedTVseriesonStatebroadcaste
rChinaMediaGroupinthepastfiveyears.ALifelongJourney,____42____(consist)of58episodes,isadaptedfromfamouswriterLiangXiaosheng’snovelofth
esamenamewhichwonthe10thMaoDunLiteraturePrize,oneofthecountry’stophonorsforlocalwriters.Startingin____43___
_late1960s,thestoryfollowstheupsanddownsofthreechildreninaworking-classfamilyinnortheasternChina,strikingachord(和弦)withviewersforitsdetails____44_
___(vivid)bringingthembacktooldtimes.First____45____(publish)inDecember2017,thenovelshowsawiderangeofChinesepeoplef
romdifferent____46____(walk)oflife,fromconstructorstostart-upfounders,toexaminethehugeinfluencebroughtbythechangesofChinesesociety.Tie
Ning,chairwomanoftheChinaWriters’Association,saidthegreat____47____(popular)oftheTVseries,ALifelongJourney,illustratesthe“closebond
”____48____literatureandtelevision.“Whiletakingalookathistory,wecouldseethemutual(相互的)influenceofliterature,filmandtelevisiontoboos
tandinspireeachother,____49____hasconnectedwritersandfilmmakersclosely,”sheadded.WithpopularTVseriesormovies,.thestoriesthathaveinspire
dsuchscreenworkswillseetheirinfluencegroweven_____50_____(far).第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均
仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.LastFriday'safternoonwitnessedtheannualEnglishSpeechContestatschool,whichwassuchgr
eatthatmanystudentsthoughthighlyofit.Overtwentystudentstookthepartinthecompetition.Asthecompetitionbegan,participantsgavespeechandanswereda
fewquestionsforjudges.Inthelasthour,threeparticipantsinthefinalcompetedfiercely,offerexcellentperformances.Theresultscameoutsoonandthewinnersaward
ed.Thecompetitionisreallymeaningandinspirational.Actually,itisnotjustasimplecompetitionandanimportantplatformwherestu
dentscanexpresstheminEnglishandbuilduptheirconfidenceinEnglishlearning.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)52.生活中除了金钱、房子、车子等财富,也有如知识、健康、经历等隐性财富。作为高中生,你所理解的财富是什么
?请以“MyTreasures”为题用英语写一篇短文,内容包括以下要点:我眼中的财富至少两点,比如友谊、理想……拥有它们的意义1.拥有它们对学习、生活的作用2.失去它们对学习、生活的影响获取它们的途径(请
考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意:1.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。2.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。MyTreasuresInourlife,wehavetreasureslikemoney,housesandcars,etc.However,w
ehavealotmorehiddentreasures,suchasknowledge,healthandexperiences.Asaseniorstudent,Ithinkthemostimportanttreasuresinourlifeare_
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