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【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷(江苏卷)06(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答
案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共
两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthedatetoday?A
.April2nd.B.April1st.C.March31st.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inatravelagency3.Whichfilmwill
thespeakerssee?A.FastLife.B.SummerRock.C.AmericanStory.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Focusonherwork.B.Gotoaclinic.C.Havehealthyfood.5.WhyhasTo
mchangedhisplan?A.TheweatherwillbebadB.Nogoodmoviewillbeon.C.Hewillhavetodothecleaning第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话
或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbuyingthecar?A.Shedoesn’tlikethecar.B.Thepriceisnotreasonable.C.Shedoesn’thav
eenoughmoney.7.Whydoesthemanwanttotalkwiththemanager?A.Togetthepricedownanother$500.B.Togetthepricedowna
nother$1,000.C.Togetthepricedownanother$2,000.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesCindywanttomovehouse?A.Herhouseispoorlylocated.B.Herneighb
ouristoonoisy.C.Therentishigh.9.Whatdoestherecommendedapartmenthave?A.Asmallkitchen.B.Threebedrooms.C.Onebigbathroo
m10.WhatwillHenryprobablydonext?A.Makeanappointment.B.FindaphonenumberC.Lookatanapartment.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whyisthemanlateagain?A
.Hegotill.B.Thetrafficwasheavy.C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.12.Whereistheschoolmaster?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inhisoffice.C.Iname
etingroom.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Buyabike.B.Gotobedearly.C.Getanalarmclock.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemangettheguitar?A.
Hegotitinthesales.B.Heboughtitfromafriend.C.Hereceiveditasabirthdaygift.15.Howmuchdoesthemanselltheguitarfor?A.£200.B.£300.C.£500.16.Ho
wdoesthemansuggestthewomangotohishouse?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Tellthewomanhisaddress.B.Setupthetimetomeet.C.Waitforthe
womanathome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtopreventdiseasefromspreading.B.Howtokeepmosquitoesawayfromhouses.C.Howtodealwit
hmosquitobites.19.Whydoesthespeakermentionice?A.Itcanreducetheswelling.B.Itcanenhancetheeffectsofvinegar.C.It
canrelievetheallergicreaction.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Conductingresearch.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(
共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShakespeare’swritingshapedourmodernlanguage,buthowdidhisplaysde
scribethelandscapeof15th-and16th-centuryBritain?Thisguidewilltakeyouonaminitourofthepoet’sfavouredlocations.Pon
tefractCastle,YorkshireInitsprime,PontefractCastlewasoneofthemostpowerfulforts(堡垒)inEurope,butitsfearfulreputationwasoncesostrongthatthepoetuseditt
osuggestpowerandterror.InRichardII,Pontefractistheterriblesceneoftheking’smurderandthreemenarecondemnedtodeath
atthecastleinRichardIII.Now,Pontefractistheperfectdestinationforafearfulyetfascinatingdayout.SandalCastle,WestYorkshireFirstbuiltf
romwoodinthe12thcentury,bythe13thcenturySandalCastlehadbecomeanimpressivestoneforts.Inthe15thcentury,thecastlefounditselfatthecentreofalo
ngandbloodybattle.ItwasthisconflictthatinspiredShakespeare’sHenryVI.Thesiteofthebattlefieldisnowapeac
efulfarmandallthatremainsoftheoncegrandcastlearebrokenwalls.DunsinaneHill,PerthshireAcastlebuiltatopDunsinaneHillinScotla
ndisoneofthedramaticbackdropstotheblood-soakedhorrorofShakespeare’sshortesttragedy,Macbeth.Today,thehillhasthe
remainsoftwoforts,oneofwhichisthesiteonwhichtherealMacbethsufferedamilitarydefeatin1054.ForestofArden,Warwickshi
reSituatedinShakespeare’shomecountyofWarwickshire,Ardenwasonceaheavilywoodedareaandprovidesthecomplexsettingforth
epoet’spastoralcomedy.Visitorscanenjoyseveralpicturesquewalksaroundtheyoungforest,whichisnowhometooveramill
ionnewtrees.21.WhatdidShakespeareusePontefractCastletostandfor?A.Hopeandanger.B.Lifeanddeath.C.Powerandfear.D.Pa
standhistory.22.WhatisShakespeare’sinspirationforHenryVI?A.ThesurroundingsofSandalCastle.B.AlongbattlehappeningatSandalCastle.C.Theimpress
ivebuildingsofSandalCastle.D.Shakespeare’spreferenceforSandalCastle.23.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InYorkshire.B.InWestYorkshire.C.InPer
thshire.D.InWarwickshire.BDollyPartonwasoneofthesixhonoreestoreceivetheCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropyonThursdaynightatGothamHallinNewYo
rk.Shewascelebratedforherextraordinarycontributionsthatmaketheworldabetterplace.ItisthoughtthatDollyPartonhasbeenquietlypayingfor
thebanduniformsofmanyTennesseehighschoolsforyears.SheusedthesongwritingpaymentsheearnedfromWhitneyHouston’sversionofIWillAlwaysLoveY
outopurchaseashoppingcenterinNashvilletosupportthesurroundingblackcommunityinHouston’shonor.Her“ImaginationLibrary”prov
ideschildrenunderage5withafreebookeverymonth.ThelibraryaimstoinspirealoveforreadingthroughfundingsharedbyDollyPartonandlocalcommunityp
artnersintheUnitedStates,Canada,theUnitedKingdom,AustraliaandtheRepublicofIreland.Currently,Partonsendsoutabout2millionf
reebookseachmonth.Partonhasalsodonatedmanybookstodisasterrelief.In2021,sheevenraised$700,000tohelpresidentsimpactedbytheterriblefloodinginMi
ddleTennessee.InherCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropyspeech,Partonsaidshedidn’treallyhaveastrategyforherdonations.“Ijustgivefrommyheart.In
everknowwhatI’mgoingtodoorwhyI’mgoingtodoit.Ioftenseeaneed,andifIcanmeetit,thenIwill,”shesaid.Thisyear,PartonalsocarriedouttheCareMoreProgramathe
rDollywoodParksandResorts,whichgivesemployeesadayofftovolunteeratanonprofitoftheirchoice.Partonsaid,“Ihopetheprogramwillletpeopler
ealizethatwhentheyhelpsomebody,theyhelpthemselvesmore.”“That’swhatweshoulddoashumanbeings,”shesaid.“I’veneverquiteunderstoodwhywehav
etoletreligionandpoliticsandotherthingsstandinthewayofjustbeinggoodhumanbeings.Ithinkit’simportantjusttofeellikeyou’redoingyourpartanddoingso
methinggoodandright.”24.WhydidPartonbuyashoppingcenter?A.Togiveaidtoothers.B.Tohonorblackleaders.C.Topayforsongwriting
.D.Tosupporthermusiccareer.25.Whatisthemainpurposeof“ImaginationLibrary”?A.Tosellchildren’sbooks.B.Tocollectmoneyfordisa
sterrelief.C.Tomotivatechildren’sinterestinbooks.D.Topromoteinternationalfinancialcooperation.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutPartonfromp
aragraph4?A.Shewasforcedtodocharity.B.Shemadedonationsoccasionally.C.Shealwayshelpedthoseinneed.D.Sheusedtomakewell-planneddonations
.27.WhatdoesPartonwanttotellpeoplethroughtheCareMoreProgram?A.Givingisreceiving.B.Employeescomefirst.C.Itisimportanttotellrightfromwrong.D.Religion
standsinthewayofvolunteering.CTikTokhasappearedasamajorstarteroffoodtrends—frommushroomcoffeeandpancakecerealtocloudbread.Butth
ere’sanothertrenddominatingTikTokthat’sbecomebiggerthananyoftheseviralrecipes.That’sthe#whatieatinaday
trend,whichisnearing9billionviews.ThesevideofooddiariesarealsopopularonInstagram—typicallyfeaturinga
wellnessinfluencerorcelebrityshowingtheirfoodstheyatethatday—oftenwithafull-lengthyogaclothesmirrorselfie.Thebasicmessagethesepostssendisthatif
youeatlikethem,thenyoucaneventuallylooklikethem.Thepostsarepromotingtheideaofaperfectoridealdayofeating,alongwithaperfectbodysize.
“Youngeraudience,especiallygirlsandyoungwomen,acceptthemessagethattheymusteatlikethesecreatorsinordertoachieveandmaintainnotonlyhealth,butals
osocialattraction,”saysCaraHarbstreet.“ThebiggestharmIseewiththistrendisthatitnormalizesdisorderedorrestrictiveeatingbehaviors.Thiscouldprevents
omeonestrugglingwithaneatingdisorderfromseekingandreceivingsupportortreatment.”Evenifthe#whatieatinadaypostsare
displayingabalanceddayofeating,themessageof“eatlikeme,andyouwilllooklikeme”isharmfulbecausepeoplewouldnotnecessarilyachievethesamebodysizeastheInst
agrammereveniftheycopiedtheirdayofeatingbiteforbite.Ratherthanaday’sworthoffood,manyexpertssuggestpostingas
inglemealinstead.RachaelHartleysaidanindividualmealorrecipecouldserveasanideaorinspirationversusafulldayofeatingtocopy.“Ioc
casionallyshare#whylateWednesdayposts,withtheaimofshowingawiderangeoffoods,includingfastfood,desserts,conveniencefoodsandotherfoodsthatdietculturemig
htdislike,aswellasshowinghowtoincludenutritioninagentleway,”shesaid.Rachaelsaysdietculturehaschangedoursenseofhowmuchis“normal”toeatatmealsors
nacks,soitcanbehelpfultoseeafullmealthatshowsavarietyoffoods.28.WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?A.ThepopularityofTikTokcookingclas
ses.B.Theoriginofthe#whatieatinadaytrend.C.TheInternethitofpostingawhole-daydiet.D.Thedisagreementofselfiesinyogaclothes.29.Whyis#whatieatinadaytre
ndharmfulaccordingtoCaraHarbstreet?A.Itmakespeoplelessattractive.B.Itconfusesdietingwithhealthyeating.C.Itcontrib
utestoemotionaldisorder.D.Itrestrictspeople’schoicetovegetables.30.Whichkindofpostingwouldprobablybepref
erredbyexperts?A.AbigSundaysupperwithvariousdishes.B.Asinglemealwithonlyconvenientnoodles.C.Breakfast,lunchanddinneronaWednesday.D.Aday’smealsw
ithmorevegetablesthanmeat.31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocomparedifferenteatinghabits.B.Toinformastandardpostingmethod.C.
Toargueagainst#whatieatinadayposting.D.Todiscusstheprosandconsofdietculture.DWhenIwasachild,Iwasoftenaskedatschoolwhomyrolemodelw
as,thepersonthatyouadmireandinspiresyou.Ialwaysmentioneddifferentnames:fromthecelebrityofthemomenttomygrandfather.Itwasalwaysdiff
icultformetochooseasinglepersonasarolemodel,becauseIlikeddifferentthingsfromdifferentpeople.BasedonthepeoplethatIadmi
redandinspiredme,Imanagedtocreateacustomrolemodelinmymind.Foryearstherehasbeenaconstantstruggletoachievegenderequality,andwhenIdecidedtostudya
tmyuniversityIleanedtowardsengineeringbecauseIwantedachallengeinmylife,bothintellectuallyandculturally.Backthen,o
nly10%ofthestudentswerewomen.Thiscertainlydidnotstopme.Onthecontrary,itwasadeterminingfactorformetopr
ovemyselfthatIcouldhandlesomethingthatwas“notexpected”forwomen.ThroughoutmystudiesIrealizedthattherewasnodifferencebetwee
nmeandmyteammates;weallhadthesamepossibilitiesandcapabilities.However,mymainchallengewasdeterminedbyculture,aswegrewupwithcertainval
uesandsocialnormsthattoldusthatcareersinscienceorengineeringwerenotforwomen.ItwascomplicatedandIhadtogothroughuncomfortablesituations,butpursuin
gatechnicalcareerbroughtmemanybenefits,suchasdevelopingsystematicthinking.Thisisabasictooltocreatepossibilitiesinthefutureandachiev
eamorerationalunderstandingabouttheeconomicandsocialsystemsinwhichwelive,anditallowsyoutohavethepossibilitytobecomethearchitectofyourownlife.Whengirl
sdecidetopursueatechnicalcareer,theynotonlybenefitthemselves,butalsohelpbreakthestereotypesintheirenvi
ronment.Theybecomeagentsofchangecapableofmodifyingexistingstructures.Itislikesowingseedsforthefuture.Ifwewantafairerworldwherewo
menandmencandecideonourfuture,wehavetoinvolvegirlsstartingtoday,encouragingthemtoexploretechnologyandscience.Sowasee
dandinthefutureitwillgiveyouatreewithmanyfruits.Thisisnotonlyanindividualbenefitbutacollectiveone.32.Whatd
idtheauthormanagetodoinherchildhood?A.Changeherrolemodelsallthetime.B.Findthebasisforadmiringaperson.C.Imagineaparticularrolemodelforherself.
D.Treathergrandfatherasafamousperson.33.Whatdidtheauthorwanttoprovebystudyingengineering?A.Womenhaveintellectualchall
enges.B.Womenaredifferentincapabilities.C.Womenachievedgenderequalityatwork.D.Womenaresuitablefortechnicalcareers.34.Whydoestheaut
horgivetheexampleofsystematicthinking?A.Tostressthebenefitsoftechnicalcareers.B.Toexplainitsapplicationinarchite
cture.C.Tointroducethisbasicthinkingtool.D.Toshowthepossibilitiesitbringsinlife.35.Whatdoestheauthorencouragegirlstodo?A.Becom
efamousmodels.B.Explorescienceandtechnology.C.Struggleforgenderequality.D.Decideontheirownfuture.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesepeople’sEnglishproficiency(熟练)hasimprovedinthepastyearscomparedtoothernon-Englishspeakingcountr
ies,areportreleasedonTuesdaysaid.____36____Itscores53.44outof100pointsthisyear,1.5pointsmorethanlastyear.This
year’sreportwasbasedontheEFStandardEnglishTestresultsofmorethan2.3millionadultswhoweretestedontheirability
tounderstandwrittenandspokenEnglish.____37____Theirmedianagewas23,and59percentwerewomen,thereportsaid.JesperKnutell,executivevice-presid
entandgeneralmanagerofcorporatesolutions,EFChina,saidChina’sincreaseinrankingswasfortwomainreasons.____38____Theirlo
ng-termcommitmenttoEnglisheducationandincreasedinvestmentinthelanguagealsomadeagreatdifference.“____39____BecauseIlearnedEng
lish,IhadtheopportunitytostudyatHarvardUniversity,whereIreceivedaPhD.Ialsotaughtfor10yearsatYaleUniversityandtheUniversit
yofMichigan,”saidNingQiang,professoratCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.Headded,“IamaproductofgoodEnglishproficiencyandanexampleofhowimporta
ntgoodEnglishproficiencyistopeopledlearningopportunitiesandcareeradvancement.”ToimproveEnglishproficiency,peopleshouldstudyEng
lisheverydayinsessionsof20to40minutesratherthanforhoursatatime,Knutellsaid.____40____HeaddedthatwatchingTV,readingandlisteningtotherad
ioinEnglishcanalsohelp.A.Englishhaschangedmylife.B.Englishbenefitsmycareeralot.C.China’srankingrosesevenplacesto40thamong100countries.D.Chine
sepeople’sstrongdesiretounderstandtheworldcounted.E.Thereportwaswidelyacceptedbythepeoplearoundtheworld.F.Thenumbero
fparticipantsworldwideincreasedby27%thisyear.G.Theyshouldmemorizevocabularyandbeginusingitimmediately.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题
1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mapproachingtheKnightStreetBridgeinmycar.It’s5:15pm.The
trafficisalready____41____andthenitcomestoafullstop.I’m____42____evenbeforegettingonthebridge.Aheadofmeareendless
rowsof____43____,roughly300.WhenIfinally____44____itontothebridge,thetrafficisstillmovingataslowpace.Tiredandhungry,Ibeco
mevery____45____.JustthenIhearaweaksoundinthedistance.Thesoundgraduallybecomeslouder,untilIcan____46____
itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?Thebridgeis____47____.There’snoroomforustomove.ButI’mwrong.Everysinglecarquickly,yet____48
____,movestotheside.Withoutthinking,Ifollowsuit.Thelane(车道)remains____49____forafewseconds,duringwhichtheambu
lance_____50_____through.Afterward,wecloseuptheemergencylane,readytocontinueourwait.Backinmy_____51_____,myanxietyisgone.Istart_____52_____w
hatwejustdid.Despiteourtiredness,wecollectivelydrewonourcompassion(同情心)and_____53_____tohelpthestrange
rwhoneededthetimemore_____54_____thanwedidwithoutanyorders.AlthoughImayseemalonestuckonthebridge,I’m_____55_____toall
theotherdrivers.Togetherwecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.41.A.rushinginB.turningupC.pullingoverD.slowingdown42.
A.stuckB.fixedC.lostD.wrapped43.A.passers-byB.driversC.vehiclesD.taxis44.A.reachB.makeC.stepD.get45.A.disap
pointedB.joyfulC.excitedD.anxious46.A.realizeB.identifyC.imagineD.sense47.A.filledB.lockedC.packedD.narrowed48.A
.carefullyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.suddenly49.A.openB.messyC.crowdedD.convenient50.A.crashesB.breaksC.jumpsD.flashes51.A.carB.seat
C.spotD.sight52.A.bringingupB.reflectinguponC.referringtoD.focusingon53.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.int
elligenceD.expectation54.A.desperatelyB.patientlyC.flexiblyD.temporarily55.A.devotedB.connectedC.expos
edD.abandoned第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SinceJuly2019,China’sonlinefood-deliveryplatformEleme____56____(carr
y)outanewserviceofpickingupgarbagefromitsusersinShanghai.Theservicecomesafter____57____recently-releasedregulationonwastemanagementinShanghai.Indivi
duals____58____throwawaytheirgarbagewithoutbeingsortedoutcanbefinedupto200yuan,whilecompaniesand____59____(organize)canfacefinesupto
50,000yuan.Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosort____60____(they)owngarbagebeforeit____61____(pick)upb
yworkersfromEleme,whowillensurethewasteisdisposedofinthecorrectgarbagebins.It’sobviousthatthisserviceis____62____(convenience)totheold,especiallytot
hedisabledcustomers.____63____,manynetizensonSinaWeibodon’tthinkElemeisprovidingawonderfulservice,sayingitjustwants
____64____(make)money.Theythink12yuanforanorderistoomuch.Besides,manymorepeopledoubtifthesecollectorswillwashtheirhandsafterdealing____65____thetras
h.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.比赛情况;3.活动反响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。__________________
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_____________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“David,it’stimeforbre
akfast,”Mrs.Motangicalled.“There’sabirthdaypresentforyoutoopen.”Davidranintothekitchenandsawashinynewsoccerballonthetable.Hesmiledandstart
edjumpingupanddownwithexcitement.“CanItaketheballtoschoolwithme,please?”askedDavid.“Ofcourse,”Mrs.Motangisaid.“Butyouneedtobecare
fulwithyourfirstrealsoccerball.”Atschool,Davidimmediatelyputhissoccerballunderhisdesk.Duringthemorninglessons,hekeptquie
tlytappingtheballwithhisfoottomakesureitwasstillthere.Finally,itwasbreaktime.Davidseizedtheballandquicklyranoutside.Hekickedt
heballskillfullyacrossthefieldtoagroupofstudents.SoccerwasDavid’sfavoritesport.SincehehadarrivedinEnglandandstartedscho
oltwomonthsago,hehadplayedsoccereverydayduringthebreak.Breakwasalwayshisfavoritetimebecausehedidn’thavetospeakEnglish,alanguagethatwasstillfairly
newtohim.Whenheplayedsoccer,hewouldforgetthathefeltlikeanoutsideratthisnewschool“Look!”calledDavid.“Igotanewsoccerball.Wecanuseitforour
gametoday.”TheotherstudentsexchangedglancesandjuststaredatDavid.ThesewerethemostwordsDavidhadeverspokentothem.“Wedon’tneedyourball,”saidatallboy,J
acob.“Wealreadyhaveone.”Jacoblikedplayingsoccerbutpoorly.JacobkickedDavid’sballwithallhisstrength.Theballsoa
redovertheschool’shighfence,bouncedonce,androlledtothebackofanearbyhouse.“Whatagoodkick!”screamedtheotherkids,jumpingupanddownandslappingJacobo
ntheback.Davidwatchedinhorrorashischerishedfootballwentoutofsight,tearscomingtohiseyes.Whatwouldhismothersay?注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按
如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Hewasgoingoutsidewhenhisteacher,Mr.Bleachers,camewiththeball.______________________________________________
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graph2:WiththehelpofDavid,theygotpreparedforthesoccermatchbetweenclasses._________________________________________________
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