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【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷(江苏卷)06(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthedatetoday?A.April2nd.B.April1st.C.March31st.2.Wheredoestheconversation
probablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inatravelagency3.Whichfilmwillthespeakerssee?A.FastLife.B.SummerRock.C.Ameri
canStory.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Focusonherwork.B.Gotoaclinic.C.Havehealthyfood.5.WhyhasTomchangedhisplan?A.Theweatherwil
lbebadB.Nogoodmoviewillbeon.C.Hewillhavetodothecleaning第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbuyingthecar
?A.Shedoesn’tlikethecar.B.Thepriceisnotreasonable.C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.7.Whydoesthemanwanttotalkwiththemanager?A.Togettheprice
downanother$500.B.Togetthepricedownanother$1,000.C.Togetthepricedownanother$2,000.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesCindywanttomove
house?A.Herhouseispoorlylocated.B.Herneighbouristoonoisy.C.Therentishigh.9.Whatdoestherecommendedapartmenthave?A.Asmallkitchen.B.Threebedrooms.C.On
ebigbathroom10.WhatwillHenryprobablydonext?A.Makeanappointment.B.FindaphonenumberC.Lookatanapartment.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
。11.Whyisthemanlateagain?A.Hegotill.B.Thetrafficwasheavy.C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.12.Whereistheschoolmaster?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inhisoffi
ce.C.Inameetingroom.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Buyabike.B.Gotobedearly.C.Getanalarmclock.听第9段材料,回答第14
至17题。14.Howdidthemangettheguitar?A.Hegotitinthesales.B.Heboughtitfromafriend.C.Hereceiveditasabirthdaygift.15.Howmuchdoesthemanselltheguitarfo
r?A.£200.B.£300.C.£500.16.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotohishouse?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A
.Tellthewomanhisaddress.B.Setupthetimetomeet.C.Waitforthewomanathome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howto
preventdiseasefromspreading.B.Howtokeepmosquitoesawayfromhouses.C.Howtodealwithmosquitobites.19.Whydoesthespeakermentionice?A.Itcanreducethe
swelling.B.Itcanenhancetheeffectsofvinegar.C.Itcanrelievetheallergicreaction.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson.B.Ho
stingaprogram.C.Conductingresearch.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShakespeare’swritingsha
pedourmodernlanguage,buthowdidhisplaysdescribethelandscapeof15th-and16th-centuryBritain?Thisguidewilltakeyouona
minitourofthepoet’sfavouredlocations.PontefractCastle,YorkshireInitsprime,PontefractCastlewasoneofthemostpowerfulforts(堡垒)inEurope,but
itsfearfulreputationwasoncesostrongthatthepoetusedittosuggestpowerandterror.InRichardII,Pontefractistheterriblesceneoft
heking’smurderandthreemenarecondemnedtodeathatthecastleinRichardIII.Now,Pontefractistheperfectdestinationforafearfuly
etfascinatingdayout.SandalCastle,WestYorkshireFirstbuiltfromwoodinthe12thcentury,bythe13thcenturySan
dalCastlehadbecomeanimpressivestoneforts.Inthe15thcentury,thecastlefounditselfatthecentreofalongandbloodybattle.Itwasthisconflictthatinspi
redShakespeare’sHenryVI.Thesiteofthebattlefieldisnowapeacefulfarmandallthatremainsoftheoncegrandcastlearebrokenwalls
.DunsinaneHill,PerthshireAcastlebuiltatopDunsinaneHillinScotlandisoneofthedramaticbackdropstotheblood-soakedhorrorofShakespeare’sshortesttragedy,Ma
cbeth.Today,thehillhastheremainsoftwoforts,oneofwhichisthesiteonwhichtherealMacbethsufferedamilitarydefeatin1054.ForestofArden,Warwi
ckshireSituatedinShakespeare’shomecountyofWarwickshire,Ardenwasonceaheavilywoodedareaandprovidesthecomplexsettingforthepoet’
spastoralcomedy.Visitorscanenjoyseveralpicturesquewalksaroundtheyoungforest,whichisnowhometooveramillionnewtrees.21.WhatdidShakespeareusePontefractCa
stletostandfor?A.Hopeandanger.B.Lifeanddeath.C.Powerandfear.D.Pastandhistory.22.WhatisShakespeare’sinspiration
forHenryVI?A.ThesurroundingsofSandalCastle.B.AlongbattlehappeningatSandalCastle.C.TheimpressivebuildingsofSandalCastle.D.Shakespeare’sprefer
enceforSandalCastle.23.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InYorkshire.B.InWestYorkshire.C.InPerthshire.D.InWarwickshire.BDollyPartonwasoneofthesixhonor
eestoreceivetheCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropyonThursdaynightatGothamHallinNewYork.Shewascelebratedforherextraordinarycontr
ibutionsthatmaketheworldabetterplace.ItisthoughtthatDollyPartonhasbeenquietlypayingforthebanduniformsofmanyTennesseehighschoolsforye
ars.SheusedthesongwritingpaymentsheearnedfromWhitneyHouston’sversionofIWillAlwaysLoveYoutopurchaseashoppin
gcenterinNashvilletosupportthesurroundingblackcommunityinHouston’shonor.Her“ImaginationLibrary”provideschildrenunderage5withafreebookev
erymonth.ThelibraryaimstoinspirealoveforreadingthroughfundingsharedbyDollyPartonandlocalcommunitypartnersintheUnitedStates,Canada,theUnitedKingdom,Au
straliaandtheRepublicofIreland.Currently,Partonsendsoutabout2millionfreebookseachmonth.Partonhasalsodonatedm
anybookstodisasterrelief.In2021,sheevenraised$700,000tohelpresidentsimpactedbytheterriblefloodinginMiddleTen
nessee.InherCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropyspeech,Partonsaidshedidn’treallyhaveastrategyforherdonations.“Ijustgivefrommyheart.Ine
verknowwhatI’mgoingtodoorwhyI’mgoingtodoit.Ioftenseeaneed,andifIcanmeetit,thenIwill,”shesaid.Thisyear,Partonalsoca
rriedouttheCareMoreProgramatherDollywoodParksandResorts,whichgivesemployeesadayofftovolunteeratanonprofitoftheirch
oice.Partonsaid,“Ihopetheprogramwillletpeoplerealizethatwhentheyhelpsomebody,theyhelpthemselvesmore.”“That’swhatwes
houlddoashumanbeings,”shesaid.“I’veneverquiteunderstoodwhywehavetoletreligionandpoliticsandotherthingsstandinthe
wayofjustbeinggoodhumanbeings.Ithinkit’simportantjusttofeellikeyou’redoingyourpartanddoingsomethinggoodandright.”24.WhydidPartonbuyashoppingcent
er?A.Togiveaidtoothers.B.Tohonorblackleaders.C.Topayforsongwriting.D.Tosupporthermusiccareer.25.Whatisthemainpurposeof“I
maginationLibrary”?A.Tosellchildren’sbooks.B.Tocollectmoneyfordisasterrelief.C.Tomotivatechildren’sinterestinbooks.D.Topromotei
nternationalfinancialcooperation.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutPartonfromparagraph4?A.Shewasforcedtodocharity.B.Shemad
edonationsoccasionally.C.Shealwayshelpedthoseinneed.D.Sheusedtomakewell-planneddonations.27.WhatdoesPartonwanttotellpeoplethroughthe
CareMoreProgram?A.Givingisreceiving.B.Employeescomefirst.C.Itisimportanttotellrightfromwrong.D.Religionstandsinthewayofvolunteeri
ng.CTikTokhasappearedasamajorstarteroffoodtrends—frommushroomcoffeeandpancakecerealtocloudbread.Butthere’sanothertrenddomina
tingTikTokthat’sbecomebiggerthananyoftheseviralrecipes.That’sthe#whatieatinadaytrend,whichisnearing9billionviews.Thesevideofooddiaries
arealsopopularonInstagram—typicallyfeaturingawellnessinfluencerorcelebrityshowingtheirfoodstheyatethatday—oftenwithafull-lengthyog
aclothesmirrorselfie.Thebasicmessagethesepostssendisthatifyoueatlikethem,thenyoucaneventuallylooklikethem.Thepos
tsarepromotingtheideaofaperfectoridealdayofeating,alongwithaperfectbodysize.“Youngeraudience,especiallygirlsandyoungwomen,a
cceptthemessagethattheymusteatlikethesecreatorsinordertoachieveandmaintainnotonlyhealth,butalsosocialattractio
n,”saysCaraHarbstreet.“ThebiggestharmIseewiththistrendisthatitnormalizesdisorderedorrestrictiveeatingbehaviors.Thiscouldpreventsomeonestrugglingwitha
neatingdisorderfromseekingandreceivingsupportortreatment.”Evenifthe#whatieatinadaypostsaredisplayingabalanceddayofeating,themessageof“eatlikem
e,andyouwilllooklikeme”isharmfulbecausepeoplewouldnotnecessarilyachievethesamebodysizeastheInstagrammereveniftheycopiedtheirdayofeatingbi
teforbite.Ratherthanaday’sworthoffood,manyexpertssuggestpostingasinglemealinstead.RachaelHartleysaidanindividualmealorreci
pecouldserveasanideaorinspirationversusafulldayofeatingtocopy.“Ioccasionallyshare#whylateWednesdayposts,withtheaimofshowingawi
derangeoffoods,includingfastfood,desserts,conveniencefoodsandotherfoodsthatdietculturemightdislike,aswellasshowinghowtoincludenutritioninagentleway,”
shesaid.Rachaelsaysdietculturehaschangedoursenseofhowmuchis“normal”toeatatmealsorsnacks,soitcanbehelpfult
oseeafullmealthatshowsavarietyoffoods.28.WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?A.ThepopularityofTikTokcookingclasses.B.Theoriginofthe#w
hatieatinadaytrend.C.TheInternethitofpostingawhole-daydiet.D.Thedisagreementofselfiesinyogaclothes.29.Whyis#whatie
atinadaytrendharmfulaccordingtoCaraHarbstreet?A.Itmakespeoplelessattractive.B.Itconfusesdietingwithh
ealthyeating.C.Itcontributestoemotionaldisorder.D.Itrestrictspeople’schoicetovegetables.30.Whichkindofpostingwouldprobab
lybepreferredbyexperts?A.AbigSundaysupperwithvariousdishes.B.Asinglemealwithonlyconvenientnoodles.C.
Breakfast,lunchanddinneronaWednesday.D.Aday’smealswithmorevegetablesthanmeat.31.Whatisthepurposeofthispa
ssage?A.Tocomparedifferenteatinghabits.B.Toinformastandardpostingmethod.C.Toargueagainst#whatieatinadaypost
ing.D.Todiscusstheprosandconsofdietculture.DWhenIwasachild,Iwasoftenaskedatschoolwhomyrolemodelwas,the
personthatyouadmireandinspiresyou.Ialwaysmentioneddifferentnames:fromthecelebrityofthemomenttomygrandfather.Itwasalwaysdifficultformetochoosea
singlepersonasarolemodel,becauseIlikeddifferentthingsfromdifferentpeople.BasedonthepeoplethatIadmiredandinspired
me,Imanagedtocreateacustomrolemodelinmymind.Foryearstherehasbeenaconstantstruggletoachievegenderequalit
y,andwhenIdecidedtostudyatmyuniversityIleanedtowardsengineeringbecauseIwantedachallengeinmylife,bothintellectuallyandculturally.B
ackthen,only10%ofthestudentswerewomen.Thiscertainlydidnotstopme.Onthecontrary,itwasadeterminingfactorformetoprovem
yselfthatIcouldhandlesomethingthatwas“notexpected”forwomen.ThroughoutmystudiesIrealizedthattherewasnodifferencebetweenmeandmyteammates;w
eallhadthesamepossibilitiesandcapabilities.However,mymainchallengewasdeterminedbyculture,aswegrewupwithcertainvaluesandsocialnormsthattoldustha
tcareersinscienceorengineeringwerenotforwomen.ItwascomplicatedandIhadtogothroughuncomfortablesituations,butpursuingatechnicalcar
eerbroughtmemanybenefits,suchasdevelopingsystematicthinking.Thisisabasictooltocreatepossibilitiesinthefutureandachieveamor
erationalunderstandingabouttheeconomicandsocialsystemsinwhichwelive,anditallowsyoutohavethepossibility
tobecomethearchitectofyourownlife.Whengirlsdecidetopursueatechnicalcareer,theynotonlybenefitthemselves,butalsohelpbreaktheste
reotypesintheirenvironment.Theybecomeagentsofchangecapableofmodifyingexistingstructures.Itislikesowingseedsforthefuture.Ifwewantafairerworldwherew
omenandmencandecideonourfuture,wehavetoinvolvegirlsstartingtoday,encouragingthemtoexploretechnologyandscience.Sowaseedandinthefutureitw
illgiveyouatreewithmanyfruits.Thisisnotonlyanindividualbenefitbutacollectiveone.32.Whatdidtheauthormanagetodoinherchildhood?A.Changeherrol
emodelsallthetime.B.Findthebasisforadmiringaperson.C.Imagineaparticularrolemodelforherself.D.Treathergrandfatherasafamousperson.33.Whatdidtheauthor
wanttoprovebystudyingengineering?A.Womenhaveintellectualchallenges.B.Womenaredifferentincapabilities.C.Women
achievedgenderequalityatwork.D.Womenaresuitablefortechnicalcareers.34.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofsystematicthinking?A.Tostresst
hebenefitsoftechnicalcareers.B.Toexplainitsapplicationinarchitecture.C.Tointroducethisbasicthinkingtool.D.Toshowthep
ossibilitiesitbringsinlife.35.Whatdoestheauthorencouragegirlstodo?A.Becomefamousmodels.B.Explorescienceandtechnology.C.Struggl
eforgenderequality.D.Decideontheirownfuture.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesepeople’sEnglishproficiency(
熟练)hasimprovedinthepastyearscomparedtoothernon-Englishspeakingcountries,areportreleasedonTuesdaysaid.____36____Itscores53.44
outof100pointsthisyear,1.5pointsmorethanlastyear.Thisyear’sreportwasbasedontheEFStandardEnglishTestresultsofmorethan2.3million
adultswhoweretestedontheirabilitytounderstandwrittenandspokenEnglish.____37____Theirmedianagewas23,and59percentwerewomen,therepor
tsaid.JesperKnutell,executivevice-presidentandgeneralmanagerofcorporatesolutions,EFChina,saidChina’sincreaseinrankingswasfortwomainrea
sons.____38____Theirlong-termcommitmenttoEnglisheducationandincreasedinvestmentinthelanguagealsomadeagreatd
ifference.“____39____BecauseIlearnedEnglish,IhadtheopportunitytostudyatHarvardUniversity,whereIreceivedaPhD.Ialsotaughtfor10yearsatY
aleUniversityandtheUniversityofMichigan,”saidNingQiang,professoratCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.He
added,“IamaproductofgoodEnglishproficiencyandanexampleofhowimportantgoodEnglishproficiencyistopeopled
learningopportunitiesandcareeradvancement.”ToimproveEnglishproficiency,peopleshouldstudyEnglisheverydayinsessionsof20to
40minutesratherthanforhoursatatime,Knutellsaid.____40____HeaddedthatwatchingTV,readingandlisteningtot
heradioinEnglishcanalsohelp.A.Englishhaschangedmylife.B.Englishbenefitsmycareeralot.C.China’srankingrosesevenplacesto40thamong100countries.D.
Chinesepeople’sstrongdesiretounderstandtheworldcounted.E.Thereportwaswidelyacceptedbythepeoplearoundtheworld.F.Thenumberofparticipa
ntsworldwideincreasedby27%thisyear.G.Theyshouldmemorizevocabularyandbeginusingitimmediately.第三部分语言运用(共两节
,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mapproachingtheKnightStreetBridgeinmycar.It’s
5:15pm.Thetrafficisalready____41____andthenitcomestoafullstop.I’m____42____evenbeforegettingonthebri
dge.Aheadofmeareendlessrowsof____43____,roughly300.WhenIfinally____44____itontothebridge,thetrafficisstillmovingataslowpace.T
iredandhungry,Ibecomevery____45____.JustthenIhearaweaksoundinthedistance.Thesoundgraduallybecomeslouder,unti
lIcan____46____itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?Thebridgeis____47____.There’snoroomforustomove.ButI’mwrong.Everysingle
carquickly,yet____48____,movestotheside.Withoutthinking,Ifollowsuit.Thelane(车道)remains____49____foraf
ewseconds,duringwhichtheambulance_____50_____through.Afterward,wecloseuptheemergencylane,readytocontinueourwait.Backinmy_____51_____,myanxietyisg
one.Istart_____52_____whatwejustdid.Despiteourtiredness,wecollectivelydrewonourcompassion(同情心)and_____53_____tohelpthestrang
erwhoneededthetimemore_____54_____thanwedidwithoutanyorders.AlthoughImayseemalonestuckonthebridge,I’m_____55_____toalltheotherdrivers.
Togetherwecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.41.A.rushinginB.turningupC.pullingoverD.slowingdown42.A.stuckB.
fixedC.lostD.wrapped43.A.passers-byB.driversC.vehiclesD.taxis44.A.reachB.makeC.stepD.get45.A.disappointedB.
joyfulC.excitedD.anxious46.A.realizeB.identifyC.imagineD.sense47.A.filledB.lockedC.packedD.narrowed48.A.carefullyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.suddenly49.
A.openB.messyC.crowdedD.convenient50.A.crashesB.breaksC.jumpsD.flashes51.A.carB.seatC.spotD.sight52.A.bringingupB.reflectinguponC.referringtoD.f
ocusingon53.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.intelligenceD.expectation54.A.desperatelyB.patientlyC.flexiblyD.temporarily55.A.devotedB.connec
tedC.exposedD.abandoned第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SinceJuly2019,China’sonlinefood-deliveryplatformEleme____56
____(carry)outanewserviceofpickingupgarbagefromitsusersinShanghai.Theservicecomesafter____57____recently-releasedregulati
ononwastemanagementinShanghai.Individuals____58____throwawaytheirgarbagewithoutbeingsortedoutcanbefinedupto200yu
an,whilecompaniesand____59____(organize)canfacefinesupto50,000yuan.Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosort____60____(the
y)owngarbagebeforeit____61____(pick)upbyworkersfromEleme,whowillensurethewasteisdisposedofinthecorrectgarbagebins.It’sobvioustha
tthisserviceis____62____(convenience)totheold,especiallytothedisabledcustomers.____63____,manynetizensonSinaWeibodon’tthinkElemeisprovid
ingawonderfulservice,sayingitjustwants____64____(make)money.Theythink12yuanforanorderistoomuch.Besides,manymorepeopledoubt
ifthesecollectorswillwashtheirhandsafterdealing____65____thetrash.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,上周你班举办了
英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.比赛情况;3.活动反响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。__________________________
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25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“David,it’stimeforbreakfast,”Mrs.Motangicalled.“There’sabi
rthdaypresentforyoutoopen.”Davidranintothekitchenandsawashinynewsoccerballonthetable.Hesmiledandstartedjumpingupanddownwithexc
itement.“CanItaketheballtoschoolwithme,please?”askedDavid.“Ofcourse,”Mrs.Motangisaid.“Butyouneedtobecarefulwithyourfirstrealsoccerball.”Atscho
ol,Davidimmediatelyputhissoccerballunderhisdesk.Duringthemorninglessons,hekeptquietlytappingtheballwithhisfoottomake
sureitwasstillthere.Finally,itwasbreaktime.Davidseizedtheballandquicklyranoutside.Hekickedtheballskillfullyacrossthefieldto
agroupofstudents.SoccerwasDavid’sfavoritesport.SincehehadarrivedinEnglandandstartedschooltwomonthsago,hehadplayedsoccereverydayduringthebreak.Break
wasalwayshisfavoritetimebecausehedidn’thavetospeakEnglish,alanguagethatwasstillfairlynewtohim.Whenheplayedsoccer,hewouldforgetthathefelt
likeanoutsideratthisnewschool“Look!”calledDavid.“Igotanewsoccerball.Wecanuseitforourgametoday.”Theotherstudents
exchangedglancesandjuststaredatDavid.ThesewerethemostwordsDavidhadeverspokentothem.“Wedon’tneedyourball,”saidatallboy,Jacob
.“Wealreadyhaveone.”Jacoblikedplayingsoccerbutpoorly.JacobkickedDavid’sballwithallhisstrength.Theballs
oaredovertheschool’shighfence,bouncedonce,androlledtothebackofanearbyhouse.“Whatagoodkick!”screamedtheotherkids,jumpin
gupanddownandslappingJacobontheback.Davidwatchedinhorrorashischerishedfootballwentoutofsight,tearscomingtohiseyes.Whatwouldhismothersay?注意:1.续写词
数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Hewasgoingoutsidewhenhisteacher,Mr.Bleachers,camewiththeball._______________________________
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vid,theygotpreparedforthesoccermatchbetweenclasses._________________________________________________________
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