江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题 含答案

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江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年第二学期第一次阶段测试高一英语总分:150分限时:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewoma

ntodo?A.BringherIDcard.B.Prepareaform.C.Meethimontime.2.Howmuchdidthemanspendatthestore?A.$2.B.$5.6.C.$7.6.3.Where

isthemannow?A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InParis.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sshoes.B.Itemsonsale.C.Ashoppingmall

.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheschool.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whendoestheclassthemanchosebe

gin?A.At2:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Areceptionist.B.AChineseteacher.C.Astudent.听第7段材料,回

答第8至10题。8.Howwillthewomangettothemeetingplace?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.9.Whatwillthewomandoafterthemeeting?A.Workovertime.

B.Goforavacation.C.Stayathome.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Employerandemployee.C.Colleagues.听第8段材料,

回答第11至13题。11.WhatwillthemandothisFriday?A.Watchaplay.B.Giveaperformance.C.Watchamovie.12.Whydidthespeakersmis

sthenewMarvelmovie?A.Theticketsweresoldout.B.Thewomandidn’tfeelwell.C.Themanhadbandpractice.13.WhatdoesthewomanagreetodothisFriday?A.Gooutfor

dinner.B.Gotothetheater.C.Buythetickets.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthefirsttipgivenbythemantomemorizethings?A.Associating.B.Singin

g.C.Teaching.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Givemoretips.B.Askquestions.C.Receivethecalls.16.Whoarethe

potentiallistenersoftheprogram?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwillthetouristsbegintovisitGoldenPavilion?A.At8:20a.m.B.At9

:15a.m.C.At10:30a.m.18.Whatwillbethefirststopafterlunch?A.Gion.B.RyoanjiTemple.C.NijoCastle.19.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswilltaket

helongesttime?A.Havinglunch.B.Shopping.C.VisitingNijoCastle.20.Howmanyplacesofinterestwillthetouristsvisitintotal?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第

二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AGreatMoviesin2021BabyDoneWhenZoeandTimfindouttheyare

havingababy,theydecidetonotletparenthoodchangethem.Timrunstowardsbeingadad,whileZoerunsawayfrombeingamum.Terrifiedthatherlifewon'tbeherownanymore,Zoe

isstilldeterminedtotickoffalistoftheirwildestdreamsbeforethebabyarrives.Director:CurtisVowellReleaseDate:Jan22,2021Runtime:1h31m.TheReunitedStat

esAtatimewhenAmericaisfallingapart,TheReimitedStatesisapowerfuldocumentarythatfollowstheunsungheroesonthedifficul

tjourneyofbridgingdivides.Eachofthebridge-buildershasrealizedthatwhilethedividesrundeep,sodoestheloveandhopetobringthecountrybacktogether.Basedonthe

bookofthesamenamethefilmencouragesustoconsiderthateveryonehasaroletoplayinreunitingthecountry.Director:BenRekhiReleaseDate

:Jan29,2021Runtime:1h24mOurFriendOurFriendtellsthetruestoryoftheTeaguefamily-journalistMatt,hiswifeNicoleandtheirtwo

youngdaughters—andhowtheirlivesareendedbyNicole'sdeadlydisease.AsMatt'sresponsibilitiesascaretakerandpa

rentbecomeincreasinglyoverwhelming(压倒)性的),thecouplersbestfriendDaneFaucheuxofferstocomeandhelpout.AsDaneputshislifeonholdt

ostaywithhisfriends,theimpactofthislife-changingdecisionprovesgreatandmeaningful.Director:GabrielaCowperthwaiteReleaseDate:Jan22,202

1Runtime:2h4mHappyCleanersWhenanewlandlordcomesaround,Mr.andMrs.Choifindtheirdry-cleaningbusiness,HappyCleane

rsinFlushing,Queens,atriskofclosingafter17years.Whiletheymakeeveryefforttosavethebusiness,theirdaughterHyunnyandsonKevinarealsoattheirow

ntoughcrossroadsoflifeunderthepressureoftheirparents5highhopes.Facedwithmanydifficulties5theChoifamilyrea

lizesthattheonlywaytobestrongeristoembraceeachother.Director:JulianKim,PeterS.LeeReleaseDate:Feb5,2021

Runtime:1h38min21.WhichfilmencouragesAmericanstobringtheircountrytogether?A.BabyDone.B.OurFriend.C.HappyCleaners.D.TheReunitedStates.22.WhatdoesGabr

ielaCowperthwaite'sfilmfocuson?A.Thecouragetostartbusiness.B.Theimportanceoffriendship.C.Thenecessityofhavingababy.D.Thevalueofindi

vidualfreedom.23.HowisHappyCleanersdifferentfromtheotherthreefilms?A.Itcomesoutinadifferentmonth.B.Itwasfirstintheater17year

sago.C.Itreferstopartofdailyfamilylife.D.Itisaboutanunluckyyoungcouple.BNortheasternUniversityinNortheastChina'sLiaoningProvincesaiditw

illremove52PhDstudentswhofailedtofinishtheirstudieswithinthepermittedstudyperiod.OneoftenhasbeenstudyingfortheirPhDfor18yearsandanothe

rtwofor17years,accordingtoanannouncementmadebytheuniversity'sCollegeofInformationScienceandEngineeringonT

uesday.Thestudentswereadmittedtothecollegefrom2002to2012,alistonthecollege'sofficialwebsiteshowed.About78percentofthemha

vebeenstudyingfortheirPhDatthecollegeforoveradecade.Thestudyperiodfordoctoralstudentsintheuniversityisthreeyears,however,andthemaximumlengthofschoo

lingissixyearswithsuspensionsincluded,accordingtothemanagementrulesoftheuniversity.Chineseuniversitieshavebeenseenclearingtho

sepostgraduateorPhDstudentswhofailtograduateatthecorrecttimeinrecentyears.XidianUniversityinXi'anofNorthwestChina,forexample,r

emoved33PhDstudentsinAugust,someofwhomhadbeenstudyingfor15years.YanbianUniversityinNortheastChina'sJilinPr

ovinceannouncedonNovember29,2019,thatitwoulddelist136graduatestudents,including14PhDstudents.Astaffmembero

ftheuniversitysaidthatsomeofthestudentsleftwithouttellingtheschoolorgoingthroughthecorrectprocedures.Thed

ifficultiesinPhDstudyandtheimprovingrequirementsforacademicachievementshavebeenfoundtobethemainreasonsresultinginstudentsdroppingout,expert

ssaid.YangLiu,anassociateprofessorwhograduatedwithaPhDfouryearsagofromakeyuniversityinShanghai,toldtheGlobalTimestha

titisnotstrangeforsomePhDstudentstodropoutunderthestrictacademicreviewprocess.Healsosaidthatsomemaybe

scaredoffbytheeconomicpressureoflong-termschooling.24.WhatisthepermittedstudyperiodforaPhDatmost?A.Adecade.B.7yearsorso.C.6years.D.Wi

thin3years.25.Whichofthefollowingmightbethemajorreasonforthedropouts?A.Thelongtermofschooling.B.Theincreasingrequirementsforstudy.C.The

economicpressureofschooling.D.Themixedproceduresforleavinguniversities.26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThedifficultiesinPhDstudy

scareoffmanystudentsB.StudentsfailtograduatefromtheiruniversitiesC.UniversityinChina'snortheastdelistsover50PhDstudentsD.ChineseUniversityisconsideri

ngclearingsomePhDstudents27.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetotheuniversities'decision?A.Objecti

ve.B.Worried.C.Critical.D.Hopeful.CSophiebecamefriendswiththegraysquirrelsduringherfirstweekatPennState,

afterspottingthemrunningaroundandwonderingwhattheywouldlooklikewithtinyhatsontheirheads.Todayeveryoneattheuniversityknowsherasthe“Squirrel

Girl”Sophietriedbringingthemfood,andgraduallytheybegantotrusther.Shemanagedtoputahatonasquirrelandtakeapicture.Thinkingthathercolleaguescoulddowiths

omethingtolifttheirspirits,shestartedpostingsimilarphotosonFacebook.Theresponsewasgreatlypositive,andbeforelongSophieandhersquirrelsbec

ameanInternetsensation(轰动).GrowingupinaneighborhoodoutsideofStateCollege,Sophiewasalwaysfondofbirdsandanimalsaroundherhome

,butshedidn’tinteractwithpeopleverymuch.Shewaslaterdiagnosed(诊断)withAspergerssyndrome(阿斯伯格综合征),butthesquirrelschangedthat.“Th

esquirrelshelpmebreaktheice,becauseI’llbesittingherepattingasquirrelandotherpeoplewillcomeoverandwelljuststart

likefeedingthesquirrelstogetherandchattingaboutthem,”shesaid,“Iamalotmoreoutgoing.”Andincaseyou‟rewonderinghowSophieisabletogetthesquirrelstodowhats

hewantsforherphotos,ithasalottodowithfood.Forexample,whenevershewantsthemtoholdorplaywithsomething,sheputspeanut

butterontheprop(道具),andthey’llgrabit.Inthebeginning,shewouldthrowpeanutsupthetreesoncampusandinvitethesquirrelstocomedownandgetthem,buttheyhesitate

dtoapproachher.Shehadthepatiencetoearntheirtrust,though.Thisyear,SophieisgraduatingwithadegreeinEnglishandwildlifesciences.Sh

ewantstobeasciencewriterandeducatepeopleonhowtopreservetheenvironment.Asforherfurryfriends,Sophieplanstostayintheareaandvisitthemasoftenasshec

an.28.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Sophiewasfonderofsquirrelsthananyotheranimals.B.Sophieisknownasthe“SquirrelGirl”inthecommunity.

C.SophieandsquirrelsreceivedgreatattentionontheInternet.D.Sophiewishestoeducatepeopleonhowtoprotecttheanimals.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutSophieaccor

dingtoparagraph3?A.Shegotlotsoffriendsduetosquirrels.B.Shelivedinthefarcountrysidewhenyoung.C.Sheusedtobeapopular

girlinherchildhood.D.Shewasmoreoutgoingbymakingfriendswithsquirrels.30.HowdidSophiemanagetotakephotosofsquirrelswearinghats?A.Bydressing

likesquirrels.B.Byputtingthemincages.C.Byplayingmusictothem.D.Byattractingthemwithfood.31.Whatdoyouthink

ofSophie?A.Tolerantandstrong.B.Patientandcaring.C.Sociableandhealthy.D.Traditionalandhardworking.DAneasilybiodegradable(可生物降解

的)materialthatcouldbe“partofaglobalanswer”tosingle-useplasticpollutionhaswonitsinventor,BritishdesignerLucyHughes,theinter

nationalJamesDysonAward.Hughes'MarinaTexbioplasticisstrongandflexible,makingitapossiblealternativeforsingle-usepackag

ingsuchasbagsandsandwichwrappers.Itskeyingredientsarefishscalesandskin,soitcanbreakdowninhomefoodwasteorcomp

ostbins.HughescreatedMarinaTexforherfinal-yearprojectintheproductdesigncourseattheUniversityofSussex.Shehadsetouttocreateso

methingusingwasteratherthanunusedmaterials,whichledhertotheUK'sfishingindustry.Sheranmorethan100experimentst

oimprovethebioplasticmixture,mostlyusingthekitchenstoveinherstudentaccommodation.Thefishscalesandskinremovedduringprocessingusuallyenclup

burntorburiedinlandfill.Andwith“about500,000tonnesofsuchwasteproducedbythecountry'sfisheriesannually”,itseemsposs

iblethatMarinaTexcouldbeusedlargelyinindustrialproduction.Thematerialislow-energytoproduceanddoesn’tconsumetheearth'snaturalresourcesc

onsideringit'sbasedonexistingwaste.Itisalsostrong,boastingahighertensile(可拉伸的)strengththanthecurrentmaterialmostcommonlyusedforplasticbags.Britishinv

entorJamesDyson,whoeveryyearselectsthegrandprizewinnerintheinternationalstudentdesigncompetitionthat

bearshisname,saidthatthematerialhadthepotentialtoreplacetraditionalsingle-useplastics.“MarinaTexelegan

tlysolvestwoproblems:theubiquity(无处不在)ofsingle-useplasticandfishwaste.”hesaid.“Furtherresearchanddevelop

mentwillensurethatMarinaTexevolvesfurther,andIhopeitbecomespartofaglobalanswertotheabundanceofsingle-useplasticwaste.”32.WhatdoweknowaboutMarinaT

exbioplastic?A.Itisusedglobally.B.Itfeelsprettyhard.C.Itismadefromfish.D.Itcanbreakdowneasily.33.WhydidHughescreatedMa

rinaTex?A.Torunexperiments.B.Topromotefishingindustry.C.Tocreatesomethingspecial.D.Tofinishherprojectattheuniversity.34.Whatd

oesJamesthinkofthefutureofMarinaTex?A.Promising.B.Uncertain.C.Costly.D.Dark.35.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ExistingFishW

asteB.WaystoFightPlasticPollutionC.NewBioplasticMadefromFishWasteD.AnInternationalStudentDesignCompetition第二节(共

5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选项。Oneofthemostexcitingpartsofmovingtoanewneigh

borhoodisthechancetofindoutwhatmakesitsospecial.36Walkaround.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatyourneighborhoodhastooffer,go

toseeityourself.Meetyourneighbours.37Itwillallowyoutoseeyourneighborhoodbetter.Meetingyourneighbours38Meetingyourneig

hboursprovidesyouwithachancetoaskquestionsaboutyournewneighborhoodandpossiblydiscoversomeworthwhileinformationyoumighthavemissedotherwise.Asforhowtod

oit,followthegoldenrule—alittlefriendlinessgoesalongway.Shoplocally.Youcanfindabigboxstoreanywhereyoumove,butthatlittlemom-a

nd-popshoponthecornerissomethingyouwillonlyfindrightwhereyoulive._39Italsocanletyoufindoutwhatmakesyourcommunityspecial.Localbusinessesbr

inglocalflavourtotheirenvironments,andtherestaurantsandshopsthatalsocallyourneighborhoodhomecantelly

ouastoryaboutwhatisimportantthereandwhatbringspeopletogether.40Takeashortcuttodiscoveringthebestofthebestinyo

urnewneighborhoodbyaskingforsuggestionsfrompeoplewhoarealreadyintheknow.Ifyourjobislocal,askyourco-workerswheretheysuggestfor,say,gr

eatlivemusicorthebestlocaldishes.Thedaywillcomewhenyournewneighborhoodnolongerseemssonewandyouhavesettledintolifeint

hecommunity.A.Thepeoplewholivearoundyouareabigpartofyourcommunity.B.Youmayfindyourcommunitybeautiful.C.Herearesometipsforgettingsta

rted.D.Askforsuggestions.E.Trytomakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.F.Goingforawalkisagreatwaytoexplore.G.Shoppingintheplaceofres

idencehelpsyousupportyourcommunity.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂

黑。FayeandMatthewGoodingandtheirfiveyoungsonsappeartohaveperfectlives.Mrs.Gooding41beautifulphotosoflifeintheirfour-bedroomho

useonInstagram(一种社交软件),andmorethan32,000people42them.Forthecouplethemselves,43,this“materially(物质地)perfectworld”wa

slackingsomething—sonowtheyaregivingupalltheir44totravelaroundtheworldwiththeirkids.ThiswasthelastChristmasthat

thecouplespentintheirhouse,whichhasalreadybeensold.Mostoftheirbelongingsare45too.ShortlytheirFordcarwillbesoldandthefamilywilltakejustonebackpackeach

.Mrs.Goodingsaid:“SomefriendsandfamilythinkMattandIare46tobegivingupsomuch.It’sbeendifficultgivingupsomanypossessions.Yet47enjoyingspen

dingtimewiththeboys,Ifoundmyselfcleaningthehousealldaybefore.TheolderoneswereatschoolandIthought,I48seethem‟.Iad

mittedhowIfelttoMatt.Heagreeditfeltasifourlivesmovedaround49things—bothofusworkingto50themortgage(贷款)andkeepourse

lvesinourmateriallyperfectworld.”Theywillleavethismonthandplantostarttheir51inSwedenwheretheyhavefriends.Mr.Goodingadded:“Peoplehave

said„aren’tyouworriedaboutstabilityandsafety?‟--52aswehavefivesmallchildren.Itisa(an)53becausewearegivingupsomuch.Butwecan'twai

ttospendmoretimewithoursonswithoutthe54ofeverydayroutines.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappen,butwedoknowifwedidn’tdothiswewouldalwa

ys55it.”41.A.takesB.savesC.sellsD.posts42.A.hateB.compareC.followD.introduce43.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.furthermore44.A.moneyB.po

ssessionsC.equipmentD.lives45.A.stolenB.watchedC.rentedD.gone46.A.relaxingB.realisticC.humorousD.mad47.A.ratherthanB.oth

erthanC.morethanD.lessthan48.A.regularlyB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.recently49.A.beautifulB.unnecessaryC.materialD.spiritual50.A.askforB.

lookintoC.buyD.pay51.A.jobsB.responsibilitiesC.relationshipsD.travels52.A.interestinglyB.particularlyC.luckilyD.absolutely53.A.honorB.requirement

C.riskD.must54.A.freedomB.distancesC.stressesD.prediction55.A.regretB.endC.accessD.value第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

。Timberland,theworld'sleadingoutdoorfootwearandclothingcompany,toldChinaBusinessWeekly,“Atpresent,peoplearesufferingalot56self-m

adedisasters.,,Foryears,TimberlandCEOhasbeentalkingaboutputtingan“ingredients“labeloneveryproduct.Byeducatingconsumersonthe57(enviro

nment)impactoftheirclothesandshoes,hehopes58(start.)adiscussionthatwillincrease59(aware)oftheissue.Withanave

rageof55partsineveryshoe,ithadprovedmuch60difficultthanoriginallythoughttosourceandmeasureeveryelement.In2005,T

imberlandintroducedanewbrandofwatershoescalledMion,61hasonlyfourseparatepieces.Thetableliststheenergy62(use)toproducetheshoe,63(it)contributi

ontoglobalwarmingandhowmuchmaterial64(waste).Thecompanysaystheresponsefromtheretailershasbeengreat.Butthequestionthatreallymattersisan

dtakeaction.65regularpeoplearereadytolistenThecompanyrecentlyannouncedthatitwouldbelaunchingitseco-friendlybootthisfa

ll.CustomerswillbeabletoreturnthebootstoanyTimberlandstoreforrecyclingwhentheydon'twantthemanymore.第

四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(满分10分)66.Thesideeffectsofgwarming,whichhaveseriouslythreatenedthesurvivalofhumanbeingsinthefuture,are

particularlyworrying.67.ScientistssaythecofSouthAmericaandAfricaseparatedmillionsofyearsago.68.Formo

reinformation,youcanrefertotheowebsiteofChinaDaily.69.TheAmericangovernmentwilllanewsatelliteintospacen

extmonth.70.Sheisahelpfulandsfriend,alwaysreadytohelpmewhenIamintrouble.71.Thereportoftheinvestigation(包含)somein

accuratedata.72.Themarvelousperformance(唤起)myenthusiasmforjazz.73.Musicisa(共同的)languagethatpeoplespeakingdifferentlanguagescanundersta

nd.74.Youcanbeinvolvedinanymanner;evenvolunteeringforan(组织)canhelpyoumoresocial.75.Whenwechoosefood,wemustkeepinmindthatth

efoodwechooseshouldgiveusthe(营养物)weneed.第二节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,受学生会委托,围绕“垃圾分类,保护环境”这一主题,为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议

书,内容包括:1.倡议的原因和目的;2.倡议的具体内容;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:垃圾分类garbagesorting;区分differentiateDearfriends,答案写在答题纸上TheStudents‟Union第三节读后

续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Father’sStoriesThefollowingstoriesaren’tmine,butmyfather’s.Iwastoosma

lltoreallydoanythingatthetimebutIstoodtowitnessthem.Igrewupthinkingalloftheworldwaslikemyfather.Ithi

nkthatallmylifehasbeenfullofbothkindnessandcrueltybutthekindnessaffectedmedeeperthananythingelse.Myfathersaysthatthismaygoonthe

Internet,butasksthatitshouldnotbepublishedinpaperformastheseareverypersonaltohim.ThefirstactofkindnessthatIcanrememberwaswhenIwasverylitt

le.IwassixyearsoldandmyfamilyandIhadbeenoutcamping.MomandDadandthesisterswerereadytogohomeandasweputeverythinginthevan(货车)tog

ohomeDadtoldustomovethefireextinguisher(灭火器)fromthebackofthevantounderthedriver’sseatandtoldusastoryofhowafriendhadbeentrappedinaburningcarandhow

sincethenitwasalwaysimportantforhimtohaveanextinguisherready.Mom,alwaysrolledhereyes—itwastheonehundred-thousandthtimehehad

toldthestory,sometimesherememberedtheextinguisher,sometimesnot.Onourwayhomefromthelakewecamped,wetooka“s

hortcut(近路)”whichwasnoshortcutatall.ItwasgettinglateandabouttorainandMomstartedtogetnervous.Ididn’trealizeeveryon

ehadgonequiet.Iwasenjoyinglookingatthecloudsasweturnedalongcorner.Mydadturnedintotheleftlaneandstoppedthevanandranout.Momtoldhimtocomebac

k.ItwasthenthatIlookedoutofthefrontwindowandsawalittleredcaronthesideoftheroad,smokewascomingoutofthehood(引擎盖).Beforemyfatherreached

thedriver’ssidedoor,itburstintoflames.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已给出。Paragraph1:Dadcamebacktothevanandtookouthisknife.答案写在答题纸上Paragraph2

:DadleftMomandmyoldersisterontheroad.答案写在答题纸上2020-2021学年第二学期第一次阶段测试高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CABCA6-10ABBCB11-15ACBCC16-20AB

ABA第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)21-23DBA24-27CBCA28-31CDDB32-35DDAC36-40CFAGD第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45DCABD46-50DABCD51-55DBCCA第二

节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.from57.environmental58.tostart59.awareness60.more61.which62.used63.its64.waswasted65.whether第四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)第

一节单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)1.global2.continents3.official4.launch5.sensitive6.contains7.awakened8.universal9.organization10.nutrients第二节应用文(满分15分)Dearfri

ends,Ourschoolproducesalotofrubbisheveryday,suchasleftoverfood,wastepaperandplasticbottles,whichbringsawiderangeofenvironmental

problemsaswellasthewasteofresources.Therefore,it’stimewetookimmediateactiontochangethesituation.Firstofall,itisnecessaryforu

storaiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionanddevelopthegoodhabitofgarbagesorting.What’smore,weshouldvoluntaril

ydifferentiaterecyclablerubbishfromnon-recyclableinourdailylife.Inaword,ifeveryonedoeshisbitresponsibilityingarbagesorting,ourschoolwi

llbecomebetterandbetter.TheStudents‟Union第三节读后续写(满分15分)Paragraph1:Dadcamebacktothevanandtookouthisknife.Approachingthebu

rningcarbravely,myfatherstruggledtocutthedriver’sseatbeltandpulledhimbacktothevan.ThenDadtookoutthefireextinguis

herunderhisseatandheadedforthecaroncemore.Luckily,thefirehadbeenbroughtundercontrolbeforethingsgotworse.Whatanarrowescape!Theyoungd

riverwouldhavebeenkilledwithoutmyfather’skindnessandbravery.Luckily,themanwasonlyslightlyinjuredandcametohimselfafterawhile.Warm-heart

ed,myfatherevenvolunteeredtodrivehimtotheirhome.Paragraph2:DadleftMomandmyoldersisterontheroad.Hetookthema

ntohishomeanhour’saway.Hisparentscouldnothelpexpressingtheirappreciationformyfather’stimelyhelp,withoutwhichtheirsonwouldnever

havesurvivedtheterribleaccident.Sincethen,wehavenevertakenmyfather’sstorylightlyandhiskindnesshasbeenplanteddeeply

inmymind.Theexperiencetaughtusnotonlytheimportanceofpreparingfortheurgentsituation,butalsothesignificanceofbeingkind.听力原文听力材料Text1M:Hi,thisis

Johnson.Ijustreadyourmessage.YoumeanyouwanttorenttheapartmentonMainStreet?W:Yes.Iwillbefreethisafternoon.Icanmeetyouat4:00p.m.M:Noprobl

em.I’llprepareanapplicationform.Don’tforgettobringyourIDcardplease.Text2M:Hello,onedoublecheeseburger,pl

ease.W:OK,it’s$5.6.Wouldyoualsolikesomebananacake?It’sourspecialoffertoday,only$1each.M:Soundsgreat.I’lltaketwo.Thankyou.Text3W

:Hi,Alex.I’mleavingforParistomorrow,andIwanttosendalargeboxbackhometoBeijingfromLondon.Couldyoudomeafavor?It’squiteheavy.M:Noproblem.I’mfre

eallday.Text4M:Wow,yournewshoeslooknice!Wheredidyoubuythem?W:Ah,IboughtthemfromMacy’sMainPlaceMall.Theyareonsale.

It’sreallyagoodbargain.M:Cool.Iwillgoandbuyapairformyself.Text5M:Cathy,youdon’tlookverywell.AreyouOK

?W:Don’tworry.Ijusttooksomemedicine.Bytheway,littleTom’sclassendsat2:30p.m.Couldyougoandpickhimup?Iwouldprefertostayin

bed.M:Noproblem.Text6M:Hello,Miss.CanIregisterforaclass?W:Ofcourse.MayIhaveyourname?M:JohnGreen.W:OK,Mr.Green.Whatclasswouldyouliketota

ke?M:AChineseclassforbeginners.W:Well,theChineseclassesforbeginnersareavailableatthreedifferentperiods.Youcan

taketheclassonMondayandWednesday,oryoucantakeitonTuesdayandFriday.Bothareform2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.YoucanalsochoosetotaketheclassonS

aturdayandSunday,from4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.M:Well,Ihavetoworkduringweekdays.Signmeupfortheweekendclass.W:Noproblem.

Text7M:Hi,Christina.Canyouspareafewminutes?W:Sure.What’sup?M:Shallweshareataxitotheairporttomorrow?Youknowthecompan

yistryingtocutexpenses.W:Well,actually,I’mnotflying.I’llgotherebytrain.M:Bytrain?W:I’mafraidofflying.I’llha

vetoleavetonightsinceittakesoneandahalfdaystogetthere.M:Oh,I’msosorry.Ijustforgotyoudon’tlikeflying.Bytheway,areyoutakingava

cationaftertheconference?W:Yes.I’vebeenworkingovertimerecentlyandIdoneedsomerefreshment.M:Sowherewouldyouliketogo?W:I

willgototheseasidewithmyfamily.Mychildrenarefondofbeaches.Text8M:Sarah,didyoubuytheticketsfortheplay?W:No,Ididn’

t.I’mgoingtodoitthisafternoon.M:Ohgood.Listen,don’tbuytheticketsfortheplaythisFriday.Something’scomeup.ThereisaconcertthisFri

dayandI’msupposedtoplaymypart.W:Aconcert?Butyousaid...M:Iknow.I’msorry.Howaboutnextweek?IcandefinitelygonextFr

iday.W:Francesco,youdidthistwoweeksago,remember?IhadboughtthecinematicketsforthenewMarvelmovieandthenyouchangedtheplantoo!Forbandpractice!M:Iknow.I’

msosorry.Whydon’twegooutfordinnerbeforemyconcert?Then,nextFridaywecangototheplay.AndIwillbuytheticketsthisafternoon.W:Fine.But

promisenottochangetheplanagainnextFriday,OK?M:Ipromise!Ipromise!Text9W:Theexamweekiscomingupandmanyareanxiousaboutmemorizingamas

sofinformation.Fortoday’sprogram,we’lltalkabouthowtomakeourmemoryfunctionbetter.AndwehaveDavidBakerherewithus.Welcometothestudio,David.M:Thank

you.It’sapleasuretobehere.W:Wouldyoupleasesharesomeadviceabouthowtoimprovememory?M:Well,weusuallyassociateanunfamiliartermwithwhatwehaveknow

ntohelpwithmemory.ButI’mintroducingadifferentway,singing.W:Singing?M:Yes.Singingisoneoftheearliestandmoste

ffectivememorytechniquesthatareusedformemorizingconcepts.AndIsometimes“sing”alistofhistoricalfactsanddates.Itworks.W:

Howinteresting!Anymoretips?M:Yes.Anotheroneistoteachit.Teachwhateveryouwanttoremember.Ifyou’restudyingforanEnglishexam,teachtheconceptstosom

eoneelse.Youcanjustimaginethatsomeoneislisteningtoyou.W:Thankyou,David.Nowwehaveafewlistenersonthelineandlet’sgettheirques

tionsfirst.Text10Morningeveryone!WelcometoKyoto.I’mChrisandI’llbeyourguideduringthefollowingdays.Firstofall,letmesharewithyouthes

chedulefortomorrow.We’llleaveat8:00a.m.andthebuswillbewaitinghereat7:40a.m.Justbesuretogetonboardby7:50a.m.Thenwe’llvisitsomeofthemostfamou

shistoricalspotsinKyoto.OurfirststopwillbetheGoldenPavilion.We’llleavethereat10:00a.m.Soyou’llhaveabout45minutestogoaroundth

etempleanditsgardens.OurnextdestinationwillbetheRyoanjiTemple.Thistempleisfamousforitsbeautifulrockgarden.We’llleavethetempleat11:30a.m.Andthenwe

’llhavelunchfrom11:45a.m.to12:40p.m.Afterthat,we’llheaddowntownandstopatGion.Manypeopleaskedmeabouttraditionalshoppingareas,and

thisisaplacewedon’twanttomiss.You’llhaveaboutonehourtolookaroundandbuywhateveryouwant.Forthosewhodon’tw

anttobuyanything,justtakeyourtimeandwalkaround.I’msureyou’llenjoytheatmosphereoftheentirearea.We’llleaveGionat2:30p.m.Finally,we’llvisitNij

oCastle.You’llhaveaboutoneandahalfhourstovisitthecastle,andwe’llmeetatthebusat4:20p.m.Anyquestions?【答案】32.D33.D34.A35

.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。英国设计师LucyHughes使用鱼鳞和鱼皮制作的环保塑料(MarinaTex),文章介绍了此项创造发明的最初设计目的、这种环保塑料的特性、优势以及未来的发展潜力。【

32题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Itskeyingredientsarefishscalesandskin,soitcanbreakdowninhomefoodwasteorcompostbins.”(它的主要成分是鱼鳞和鱼皮,所以它

可以在家庭食物垃圾或堆肥箱中分解)可知,MarinaTexbioplastic的主要成分是鱼鳞和鱼皮,所以它可以在家里的食物垃圾箱或堆肥箱里分解。故选D项。【33题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“HughescreatedMarinaTexforherfinal-yearproje

ctintheproductdesigncourseattheUniversityofSussex.”(Hughes为她在苏塞克斯大学产品设计课程的最后一年项目创建了MarinaTex)可知,Hughes创造

了MarinaTex是为了完成她在大学的项目。故选D项。【34题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段中的““MarinaTexelegantlysolvestwoproblems:theubiquity(无处不在)ofsingle-useplasticandfishwast

e.”hesaid.“FurtherresearchanddevelopmentwillensurethatMarinaTexevolvesfurther,andIhopeitbecomespartofa

globalanswertotheabundanceofsingle-useplasticwaste.””(他说:“MarinaTex巧妙地解决了两个问题:一次性塑料和鱼废料的普遍存在。”。“进一步的研究和开发将确保MarinaTex进一步发展,我希望它能成为

解决大量一次性塑料垃圾的全球解决方案的一部分。”)可知,James对MarinaTex的评价很高,认为它巧妙地解决了两个问题,并且希望它能成为全球解决一次性塑料垃圾泛滥问题的方法之一,说明James认为MarinaTex的未来是很有希望

/前景的(Promising)。故选A项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。第一段讲“英国设计师LucyHughes发明了一种易于生物降解的材料(MarinaTex)并为此获奖”,第二段讲“MarinaTex的主要成分”,第三段讲“LucyHugh

es发明MarinaTex的初衷”,第四段讲“MarinaTex的特性、优势”,最后一段讲“MarinaTex的未来的发展潜力”,由此可知,文章主要讲的是英国设计师LucyHughes使用鱼鳞和鱼皮制作的环保塑料(MarinaTex),并介绍了此项创造发明的最初设计目的

、这种环保塑料的特性、优势以及未来的发展潜力,C项“用鱼废料制成的新生物塑料”符合文意。故选C项。

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