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洛阳一高2019-2020学年第二学期英语周测试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。AThissummerthereisplentytokeepyouallbusyfromfr

eemoviesatRegalMayfairestadiumtofreetheaterperformance.FreeMoviesFreemovieswillbeshownonTuesdays,WednesdaysandThursdaysat8a.m.atRegalMayf

airestadiumfromJune14toAug11.Call9102563425formoreinformation.FreeAdmissiontoHundredsofMuseumsThisSaturday,July25,hundredso

fUSmuseumsareadmission-freefortheSmithsonian’sannualMuseumDay.UnlikepreviousMuseumDaycelebrations,youmustsignupforafreeticketthatallowstwopeopleto

anyoftheparticipatingmuseums.Thatmeansfillingoutaformandhavingtheticketemailedtoyou.Notbadforafreeofferthatwillgiveyouadmissiontomuseum

ssuchastheAdlerPlanetariumandtheAir&SpaceMuseuminDowntownWilmington.Pleaseseethewebsiteforthelistofcollections:http://www.mec.com.D

owntownWilmingtonConcertDowntownSundownConcertSerieswilltakeplaceeveryFridayat6p.m.fromJune16toAug.15.S

eethefollowinglinkforalistofbands:http://www.wilmingtondowntown.com.Localperformerswillbeperforming“MuchAdoaboutNothin

g”atthenewlybuiltGreenfieldLakeAmphitheater.Allshowsarefreetothepublic.FreeNightofTheaterIt’stheyearlyrunoftheFreeNightofTheater,whenhundreds

oftheatersin120UScitiesgiveawaythousandsofticketstolocalproductions.WhiletheopeningdateisJune15,manyofthetheatersstartgivingawaythei

rfreeticketsbyOct.1orinwavesduringthemonthofJuneforperformancedatesthroughoutthemonth.Ticketseekersarelimitedtotwotickets

foroneperformance.FindyourcityontheFreeNightofTheaterwebsite(http://www.retheater.com)andcheckthelist

ingsforperformances,theirdatesandtheirticketgiveawaytimesandlocations.1.Youcangotowatchafreemovieon________.A.AMondayinJuneB

.AThursdayinJulyC.ASundayinSeptemberD.AWednesdayinNovember2.HowcanpeoplegetafreetickettotheMuseums?A.Byg

ettingtheticketintheparticipatingmuseums.B.Bydownloadingandprintingoutaformbyyourself.C.Bysigningupan

dpayingfortheticketonthewebsite.D.Byfillingoutaformandhavingtheticketemailedtoyou.3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthesimilaritybetweenMuseumDa

yandFreeNightofTheater?A.Theytakeplaceonceayear.B.Theylastforthesamelengthoftime.C.TheticketscanbeusedinanyUScity.D.Theiropeningda

tesarethesame.BAsIwasleavingthegymlastweek,Igreetedafriendwhowascomingin.Herespondedwithoutlookingupfromhisphone.Istoodthereforafewawk

wardseconds,hopingforeyecontact.Hefinallylookedupbriefly,apologetically,beforereturningtothescreen.Iwalkedon,feelings

haken.ItturnsoutIwasphubbed,whichisatermforsnubbing(冷落)someoneinfavorofaphone.Andresearchhasfoundthatphubbingdoeshavenegative(消极的)impactsonpers

onalrelationships,reducingthequalityofcommunicationandlevelofsatisfaction.RecentlyI'venoticedthatit'simpossibletogooutwithfriendsandhavethe

irattentionforthewholetime.Therearealwaysphonesonthetable,andthey'reconstantlybeingchecked.Whentheslightestpauseinconversationarises,orifsom

eonegetsupfromthetablebriefly,peopleseizetheirphonestocheckinwiththerestoftheworldtoseewhatelseisgoingon.

Itusedtobethatgoingouttogetherwasconfidence-boostingsolidreassurance(安慰)thatanotherpersonenjoyedyour

company,otherwisetheywouldn'tacceptbutnotnow.Now,you'reconstantlyattractingattention,competingwithaportablesupercomputer.Whensomeoneislookingattheir

phone,you'reneversureiftheyactuallywanttobewithyou.Themodern-dayequivalentofthisisscrolling(滚屏)andtextin

g.AlthoughIdidn'trealizeitatthetime,Iwastryingforconnectionwiththefriend,whowasattractedbyit,refusingtoputawayhisphoneanditmademef

eelawful.Idon'twanttobethatperson.Idon'twantmyactionstomakeanyonefeelthewayIdidthatday.SofromnowonI'mgoingtomakeapointofnotle

ttingdigitaldistractionsdamagetherelationshipsIholdsodear.It'snotworthit.Nothingonthatscreenisevermoreimportan

tthanthepersonstandingrightinfrontofme.4.Whydoestheauthordescribehisgreetingwithafriendinthegymlastweek?A.Toin

troducewhatphubbingis.B.Toshowthemisuseofphones.C.Todrawthereaders'attention.D.Tovoicehisopinionaboutphubbing.5.Whatisthethirdparagraph

mainlyabout?A.Phonesarebadforcommunication.B.Phonesareusedwidelyintheworld.C.Phubbingismakingpeoplesuffer

.D.Phubbingisacommonphenomenon.6.Whatwillhappenwhenyou'resnubbingsomeoneaccordingtotheauthor?A.Peoplewillenjoyyourcompany.B.Youwilllos

ethetrustofothers.C.Youwilldamageothers'confidence.D.Peoplewillfeeltrulyconnected.7.Whatdoestheword"it"underlinedinparagraph5referto?A.Beingcompani

ed.B.Scrollingandtexting.C.Thetable.D.Thephone.CWithself-drivingvehicletechnologyrapidlyadvancing,manycompaniesareturn

ingtoautonomousrobotsforthefinallegofthedeliveryprocess,fromthestoreorlocaldistributioncentertothecustomer.Thelatesttojointhetrendise-commerceg

iant.Amazon.Followingasuccessfuleight-monthtestruninSnohomishCounty,Washington,thecompany'sScoutrobotshavebeenm

akingtheroundsofIrvine,California,sinceAugust6,2019.Thesix-wheeledScoutisaboutthesizeofalargecoolerwiththecapacitytocarrysmallormedium-sizedpa

ckages.Thebattery-poweredvehicle,whichmovesataregularwalkingpace,hasbeenprogrammedtoavoidpedestrians,animals,an

dunexpectedobstacles,suchasgarbagecans.Itspowerfulsensorscanalsodetectthemovementofacarbackingoutofadriveway.ToaccelerateScout'sde

velopmentandbringitnationwidesooner,thecompanyhascreatedseveraldetailedvirtualmapsofAmericansuburbsandconductedtrialdeliveriestohome

sthere.ThoughAmazonhasnotshownhowScoutensuresthedeliveryispickedupbytherightperson,itmostlikelyrequiresthecustomertoapplyauniquecode,

texttothempriortothedelivery,tounlockthestorebox.AlsounclearisthenumberofdeliveriesScoutcancompletebeforeitsbatteryneedstoberecharged.Thoughth

einitialtestsarebeingconductedwithahumanforcompany,therobotwillbeautonomousinthefuture.Itslocation，however,willbetracked

atalltimes-ifsomeoneattemptstostealScout,Amazonemployeeswillbeinstantlysensed.However,theeco-friendlyrobotsareunabletoclimbstairsorope

ngates,whichmeansthattheycanonlyreachconsumerswholiveonthegroundlevel.Additionally,therobotsareunabletoleavepackagesa

tthefrontdoorifthecustomersarenothome.Whethertheseproblemsgetresolvedremainstobeseen.Fornow,itappearsthathumanswillstillbe

neededtoachievetheever-growingdemandforhomeandofficedeliveries.8.Whataremanycompaniesdevelopingautonomousrobotsfor?A.Finaltests.B.Theso-calledlas

tmile.C.Robots'safety.D.Deliveryspeed.9.WhatcanweinferaboutScoutfromparagraph2?A.Itlookslikeacooler.B.Itadjustsitsspeedaccordingly.C

.Itssensorsplayakeyrole.D.Itwillbewidelyusedsoon.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"priorto"inparagraph4mean?A.Before

.B.After.C.Infrontof.D.Dueto.11.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.A

newspaper.D.Atravelbrochure.DLanguageswillcontinuetodiverge.EvenifEnglishweretobecometheuniversallanguage,itwouldstilltakeman

ydifferentforms.IndeedthesamecouldhappentoEnglishashashappenedtoChinese:alanguageofintellectualswhichdoesn’tvaryhugelyalongsid

ealargenumberofvariationsusedbylocalpeoples.Wewillcontinuetoteachotherlanguagesinsomeform,andnotjustforreasonsofpracticalus

e.Learningalanguageisgoodforyourmentalhealth;itforcesyoutounderstandanotherculturalandintellectualsystem.SoIhopeBritishe

ducationwilldevelopamorerationalapproachtotheforeignlanguagesavailabletostudentsinlinewiththeirpoliticalimportance.Bec

ausesomanypeoplebelieveitisnolongerimportanttoknowanotherlanguage,Ifearthattimedevotedtolanguageteachinginschoolsmaywellcontinuetodeclin

e.Butyoucanarguethatlearninganotherlanguagewellismoreexhaustingthan,say,learningtoplaychesswell—itinvolvessens

itivitytoasetofcomplicatedrules,andalsotocontext.Technologywillcertainlymakeadifferencetotheuseofforeignlanguages.Computersma

y,forinstance,relievethehardworkthatavasttranslationrepresents.Butnoonewhohasseenacomputertranslationwillthinkitcansubstituteforli

veknowledgeofthedifferentlanguages.Amachinewillalwaysbebehindthetimes.Stillmoreimportantisthefactthatnocomputerwillevergetattheassoci

ationsbeyondthewordsassociationsthatmaynotbeexpressedbutwhichcarrymuchofthemeaning.InlanguageslikeAra

bicthatcontextisveryimportant.Languagescomewithheavyculturalbaggagetoo—inFrenchorGermanifyoumisstheculturalreferencesbehin

dawordyou’reverylikelytobemissingthemeaning.Itwillbeveryhardtoteachallthattocomputer.AllthepredictionsarethatEnglishwillbespokenbyadecliningproportio

noftheworld’spopulationinthe21stcentury.Idon’tthinkforeignlanguageswillreallybecomelessimportant,buttheymightbeperceivedtobe—andthatwouldintheendbe—

averybadthing.12.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatChinese_______.A.isalanguagefullofculturalbackgroundB.isnarrowlyusedbylocalpeoplesC.willber

egardedasimportantasEnglishD.willsoonbecometheuniversallanguage13.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sopinion?A.Foreignlang

uagesshouldbetaughtforpoliticalimportance.B.Learninganotherlanguageisjustlikelearningtoplaychesswell.C.Britisheducationlacksarationalap

proachtotheteachingofforeignlanguages.D.Learningalanguageneedtoknowacountry’culturalandintellectualsystem.14.Whycanthecomputertranslationmakeadiff

erencetotheuseofforeignlanguages?A.Itcanreplaceforliveknowledgeofthedifferentlanguages.B.Itcanalwayskeepthepacewiththetimesinthetranslation.C.I

tcanreducethehardworkthatavasttranslationrepresents.D.Itcanexpresstheimpliedmeaningbeyondwordassociations.15.Whatdoestheauthor

meanby“thatwouldintheendbeaverybadthing”?A.LessandlesspeoplewilluseEnglish.B.Foreignlanguageswillbecomelessimportant.C.Foreign

languageswillbeperceivedlessimportant.D.Wemustrealizedtheimportanceofforeignlanguages.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分

10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fromtimetotime,eventhemostproductiveprofessionalsprocrastinate(拖延).Wh

enyourtendencytoprocrastinateisstartingtomakeyouroverallqualityofworkandlifesuffer,____16__.Here’swhatForbesCoachesCounci

lmembersrecommenddoingtostopracingtheclock.TakethetinieststeppossibleWhenyoudon’tfeelmotivated,takethesmalleststepposs

ibletowardyourgoal.Aftertakingthatstep,you’remorelikelytocontinuetakingmorestepstowardthatgoal.____17__.Givey

ourselfaharddeadline,andthenscheduleitThebestwaytoovercomeanaturaltendencytoprocrastinateistocreateaharddeadlineforyourselfandthenputitonthecalenda

r.____18_.Thenhonoritthesamewayyouwouldifyourbosswerewaitingforyoutocompletethetask.____19__Becomeadetective

orascientistaboutyourpatternofprocrastinating.Noticeyourthoughts,feelings,behaviorsandthesituationwhenyoufeellikeprocrastinating.Writethesedown.

Oftenperfectionism,whichwemayexperienceasanxiety,underliesthetendencytopostponeaction.Onceyouunderstandyourpattern,youcanholdyourselfaccountabl

einapositiveandself-compassionateway.Giveyourselfarewardforeachtaskyoucomplete____20__.Thengiveyourselfalittlerewar

dfordoingit.(pieceofcandy,afewminutesonSocialmedia,etc.).Thendosomethingonyourlistthatyouwanttodoandcontinuealternatingfrom

there.Thismakesyourtaskslessdaunting.A.IdentifyapositiveoutcomefromyouractionB.Treatthedeadlinethesameasifyour

bosscreateditC.Understandtheunderlyingreasonsyou’reprocrastinatingD.findawaytomakeovercomingprocrastinationinterestingE.it’stimet

odoarealitycheckandbreakyourselfofthehabitF.Makealistofthingsyouneedtodoanddotheoneyoudon’twanttodofirstG.Insteadoftellingyourselftoworkoutforanhour,

sayyou’llgofor10minutes第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑Recently，amanshowedupatDenny’srestaurantinUtahwithaspecialrequest.Andasitturnsout,thereasonbehindhisparticular

_21___isaproofthatkindnessmakesallthingsworktogetherforever!Themanaskedifhecouldbe__22byawaitresswhowasasinglemother.Thoughitseemedabi

tstrange,therestaurantownerwas__23tomeethisrequestandseatedhimintheservicesectionbelongingtoa__24namedCrystal.Heatethere,___25thosewhocameintodine.He

was__26lookingforfamilycustomers.He__27overtwohoursattherestaurantsandeven__28thosefamilies.Thebillsaddedupto$1,000infood.Whenaskedwhyhewoulddot

hatforthose__29___,hisresponsewas__30__，butbeautifulatthesametime.With__31__shiningthroughinhiseyes,themanreplied，“__32____iseveryth

ing，butI’velostallmyfamily.”Yousee，itwasanangelwho__33___atDenny’srestaurantthatday.Butthat'snotall.

Justastheman__34___，thewaitresswhoservedhim,Crystal,wasasinglemother.Whathedidn’tknowwasthatCrystalwasreally_35_.Sheandher

sonwerelivinginashelteruntilshewasabletosaveenoughmoneytogeta_36_forthem.Finally,themanwasnowheretobeseen.Hemusthave_37__there

staurantbeforeCrystalcamebacktopickuphis__38___Besidesthe$21.34tocoverhisown__39，theextra$1,500tipwasforCrystal.Andbecauseofit，sheand

hersonwillgettheir__40__livingplacenextweek.21.A.demandB.identityC.surveyD.power22.A.determinedB.servedC.judgedD.selected23.A.happyB.unfortunateC.con

fidentD.unwilling24,A.guestB.bossC.customerD.waitress25.A.consultingB.ignoringC.watchingD.reminding26.A.particularlyB,hardlyC.accidentallyD.final

ly27.A.canceledB.wastedC.missedD.spent28.A,laughedatB.thankedC.paidforD.rejected29.A.relativesB.strangersC.partnersD.colleagues30.A.abse

nt-mindedB.absurdC.heart-breakingD.funny31.A.joyB.refusalC.painD.fear32.A.LoveB.FamilyC.HonestyD.Friendship33

.A.showedupB.hidawayC.cheeredupD.calmeddown34.A.agreedB.requestedC.promisedD.responded35.A.modestB.changingC.proudD.struggling36,A.pl

anB.serviceC.restaurantD.place37.A.leftB.decoratedC.enteredD.booked38.A.fileB.bagC.billD.phone39.A.lossB.mealC.debtD.tip40.A.specialB.formerC.exp

ensiveD.new第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。AcavepaintingonasmallIndonesianislandappearstobetheearliest41(k

now)recordofstorytellingthroughpictures.AteamofIndonesianandAustralianresearcherssaythework42(date)backnearly44,000years.Thatisseveralthousa

ndyears43(old)thanEuropeanexamplesofcaveartthatappeartotellastory.ThepaintingwasseeninastonecaveontheislandofSulawesiin2017.Itshowseighthuman-

likebeings44(hunt)sixanimals.Amongtheanimalsarenativespeciessuchaswildhorsesandpigs.TheIndonesiancavepaint

ingalsoprovidessomeoftheearliestevidenceofhumanspirituality,saidAdamBrumm.HeisanarchaeologistatAustralia’sGriffithUniversi

ty,45carriedouttheresearch.TheGriffithresearcherssaidcaveartonSulawesiwasfirstdiscoveredinthe1950s.Atleast242cavesandshelterscontainingsuchimages46

(find)intheyearssince.Theislandwasoncenamed47CelebesIsland.Someofthecaveshaveseendamaged.Thiscould48

(threat)theart,saidOktaviana,49Indonesianexpertonrockart.Headdedthat,“Itwouldbeatragedy50theseexceptionaloldartworksshoulddisappea

rinourownlifetime,butitishappening.”第三部分写作(共两节，满分15分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)IamsorryIwon’tbeabletoattendtoyourbirthd

aypartythisSunday.I’mfeelingterriblyaboutitandIwanttomakeanapologytoyou.Iappreciateinvitedtoyourbirthdayparty.Iwoul

dliketocomeandsharedthepreciousmomentwithyou.ButthisSunday,wevolunteerwillgotothecountrysideandteachtheleft-

behindchildrenEnglish,whoisofgreatsignificanceforusandthemaswell.Astheresult,Iwillbeabsentfromyourparty.Isitpossiblefor

youormetohaveaprivatemeetingsometimeaftertheparty?Idolongforapleasedchatwithyou.Tomyregretyouwillmissthechanceto

enjoyahappyget-together.Onceagain,pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Wishyouahappybirthday.第二节：完成句子（共10空，每空0.5分，满分5分）61.Therearesomanydoctorsandnurses

_______themselvestocaringaboutpatients_______.有这么多的医护人员无条件地投身照顾病人的工作中62.Underno_______________wegivein

totheevilforce.我们绝不该向邪恶势力低头63.Onlyinthisway_______wegetfully______foranypossiblechanges.只有这样我们才能为任何可能的变化做好充足的准

备64.Never_______Iseensuchaconsiderable_______inemploymentrate.我从没见到过就业率如此大的下降65.________asthepolicy_______,citizensallto

okitseriously.尽管这个政策是暂时的，市民们还是很认真地对待