宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语

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【文档说明】宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语.docx,共(6)页,36.729 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Studyhard.

C.Changehismethods.2.Whatwillthemandoat1pm?A.Havelunch.B.Prepareavideo.C.Attendameeting3.Whichoneistherighta

nswertothequestion?A.LiHe.B.LiBai.C.LiShangyin.4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpapercutting?A.Itisamazing.B.Itmaybelost.C.Itisout

ofdate.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoritematches.B.Theirfavoritesports.C.Theirfavoriteschools.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对

话或独白,选岀最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichwillbethenameoftheband?A.BoyGirlGo.B.Fighting!Young.C.RockOutForever.7.Whatisthemangoingtodointheband?A.Sin

gthesong.B.Writethemusic.C.Playtheguitar.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.9.Whatseasondoest

hewomanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’san

urse.B.She’sadoctor.C.She’sareporter.11.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthecenter?A.For6years.B.For15years.C.For16years.12.Whatdothevolu

nteershelpdoeverythreedays?A.Cleanuptherooms.B.Takeoldpeople’stemperatures.C.Reportthepatients’healthconditionstodoctors.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howwi

llthemangotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.14.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Anoffice.B.Agallery.C.Aschool.15

.Whatwillthemandofirstaftergettingtoschool?A.Gotomathclass.B.Meettheschooladvisor.C.Choosehiscourses.1

6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.请听第10段

材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichisthemostpopularactivityintheparkamongchildren?A.Attendingmusicalfestivals.B.Takingpartinclassicprojects.C.Interactin

gwithDisneycharacters.18.Whichtouristhecheapest?A.PrivateTour.B.VIPTour.C.VIPInsiderTour.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdotogetm

oreinformation?A.Readthebooklet.B.SearchtheInternet.C.Callthespeaker.20.Whatdotouriststhinkofthepark?A.It’sfamous.B.It’smagical

.C.It’sexpensive.第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALow-costGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyou

rmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforalldoctor’svisitswhethershehasadiseaseorneedsaregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssayt

hereisnoneed,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallo

fhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakeal

istofallofhermedicinesandwhattimeshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo

.3Enoughsleepisconnectedwithgeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsai

d.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMo

ther’sDaybypickinggifts,10percentofwhosepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbuti

nexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchoosea2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级英语期末测试卷命题人:青铜峡市高级中学吴忠中学青铜峡分校meaning

fulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegiftshewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.21.Whatareyouad

visedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?A.Totakenotes.B.Tobewithher.C.Tobuymedicines.D.Togivehergifts.22.Whereca

nyoufindanideaforgiftstoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.23.Bu

yinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto______.A.enjoygoodsleep.B.bewell-organized.C.getextrasuppor

t.D.giveotherhelp.BOneafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,IwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenewexperiencessoIdecided

tostartvolunteering.IsearchedonmycomputerandfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.Mytimeworkingonafarmwasanewexperienceform

e.Itwasbasicallyafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.However,itwasnotmytypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorsesandsle

epatthetopofatowerinacastle!IwasanawfulfarmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriends.However,youdonotnee

dtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomeahobby.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavi

ngmyarmsinanattempttoconductmylocalchoir.Ididslowlyimproveanditfeltgreattoconductthechoirinaconcert.Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcha

ritywithmyfriends.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsandraisingmoneyforacausewebelievein.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbutthere

arealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteeredasaserveratacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgavemecupcakestothankmeformyservices.Ialsovolunteeredinacha

rityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothestoupdatemywardrobe(衣柜).Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteering

iscreatingandsharingstories.Myterribleattemptsatfarminghavegivenmehilariousstoriestotell!Talkingtovolunteersfromdiffer

entcountriesandbackgroundshasalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplethankstovolunteering.24.Whyd

idtheauthorwanttobevolunteer?A.Hefeltashamedofhimself.B.Hewantedtotastenewlifeandmakefriends.C.Hewantedtobeafarmer

.D.Hewantedtogoabroad.25.Whatvolunteeringworkdidtheauthordo?A.Takingcareofsheep.B.HelpinginanItalianfarm.C.Helpinginachari

tyshop.D.Conductingachoirinasportsevent.26.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.sad.B.c

ritical.C.awful.D.funny.27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Grateful.B.Anxious.C.Curious.D.Cautious.CTelevisionwillturn85yearso

ldonSeptember7,2012,andithasneverlookedbetter.Initsyouth,televisionwasapieceoffurniturewithatiny,rounds

creenshowingunclearpicturesoflow-budgetprograms.Inspiteofitsshortcomings,itbecamepopular.Between1950and1963,thenumbe

rofAmericanfamilieswithatelevisionjumpedfrom9%to92%ofthepopulation.Astheaudiencegotlarger,thetechnolo

gygotbetter.Televisionsetsbecamemorereliablethroughthe1960s.Thereceptionimproved.Thepictureimproved.Themajornetwork

sstartedbroadcastingprogramsincolor.EvengreaterimprovementswerecomingaccordingtoSanfordBrown,whowroteanarticleforthePosti

n1967.Surprisingly,justabouteverypredictionhemadeinthearticlebecameareality.Forexample:Allsetsinthenot-dist

antfuturewillbecolorinstruments.HealsopredictedthatTVsetswouldbecomesmaller,simpler,morereliableandlessexpensi

veandmayforeverputtheTVrepairmanoutofwork.Smallersetsdonot,ofcourse,meansmallerscreens.TVengineersexpectscreens

togetmuchbigger.However,today’s3-DTVisevenfartheraway,ifit’scomingatall.Thereissomedoubtwhetherthepublicwouldbeea

gertopayforit,inviewofpeople’scoldreceptiongivento3-Dmovies.Butthetechnologywiththegreatestpotential,accordingtoBrown,wascabletelevis

ion(有线电视),whichwasstillinitsearlystagesthen.Ashepredicted,thefutureofcabletelevisionwashighlyinteractive.Itwa

sn’tcabletelevisionthatgaveAmericanstheirelectronicconnectiontotheworld,however.ItwastheInternet.Heevenforesawthefutur

eoffice:usingpicturephones,big-screentelevisionsforconferences,andcomputersprovidinginformationatthetouchofabutton.

Browneversaid,“Thefutureoftelevisionisnolongeraquestionofwhatwecaninvent.It’saquestionofwhatwewant.”28.Whatcanweinferabouttelevision

setsinthe1960s?A.Theyshowedblack-and-whitepictures.B.Thereceptionshowednoimprovement.C.TheywereverypopularwithAmer

icans.D.Theywereoutofordernowandthen.29.AccordingtoSanfordBrown,thetelevisionofthefuturewouldbe_____.A.lessexpensive.B.morecomplex.C

.cheaptorepair.D.largerandlarger.30.WhichofthefollowingsdidSanfordBrownfailtopredict?A.Television’sgoodquality.B.The

futureoffice’smodel.C.Theinventionof3-DTV.D.ThepotentialofcableTV.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theshortcomingsoftelevision.B.Thedevelopm

entoftelevision.C.Thebrightfutureoftelevision.D.Theinventionoftelevision.DArepeoplehappierinnaturewithblueskiesoverheadandfres

hgreengrassunderfoot?Couldnoisystreets,crowdedwithcarsandpeople,makeusunhappy?Thepossiblementalhealthproblemsofci

tylivingaffectalotofpeople.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimates(估计)that56percentoftheworld’spopulationlivedinurbanareasin

2019.TheWHOaddsthatthatamountwillincreaseto66percentby2050.Peopleoftenmovetocitiesforbetterjobsandmor

eculturalactivities.Butaretheyputtingthemselvesatrisk?Maybe.ExpertsattheAmericanPsychiatryAssociationsaythat“naturalenvironmentsorgreenspaces”domuchg

oodtoourmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatnaturecancalmusandmakeusfeelhappy.Nature,expertssay,canalsohelpuslearnbetter.Andex

periencingnaturehelpspeoplerecoverfromthementaltirednessthatcomesfromday-to-daywork.Ontheotherhand,mentalhealthexpertss

aysomeresearchsuggeststhatcitylivingmighthurtourmentalhealth.Buttheycannotsayexactlywhy.Whatarethespecifi

caspectsoftheurbanenvironmentwhichcausessomepeopletodevelopmentalillness?AndreaMechelli,adoctoratKingsColleg

e,London,states,“Therehavebeenstudieswherepeoplewereliterallytakenoutofanurbanenvironmentintoarural(乡

村的)environmentandtheirsymptomswouldimprove.Andwealsoseethatthegreaterthecityis,thegreatertheriskis.”Mechellisaythatsomeone

wholivesinacityisthreetimesmorelikelytodeveloppsychologicalproblemthansomeonelivinginthecountry.KingsCollegeresearchers,alongwithcitypl

anners,landandbuildingdesignersandotherswantedtolearnmoreaboutcitylivingandmentalillness.So,theycreatedasmartphoneappcalledUrbanMind.Theysa

ytheywantedtounderstandhowdifferentpartsoftheurbanenvironmentaffectmentalwellbeing(健康).Theresearchersfoundthatbeingou

tdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andfeelingincontactwithnaturewereassociatedwithhigherlevelsofmentalwell-being.Theyalsofound

thattheseseemingeffectsofnaturewereespeciallystronginthoseindividualsatgreaterriskofmentalhealthproblems.TheUrbanMindProjectteamsaysithopes

“theresultswillinformfutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicyaimedatimprovingdesignandhealth.”32.Whyisthequestionraisedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toshow

thebackgroundofthetext.B.Toaskthereaderstolearnthestudy.C.Toraisethereaders’interestinhappiness.D.Tointroducethetopicofthet

ext.33.WhatdoesMechellifindduringhisstudy?A.Peopleareattractedbytheblueskiesandgreengrass.B.Citypeoplearemorelikelytodevel

opmentalproblemsthancountrypeople.C.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedintakingrisksincities.D.Peoplearemorecontentwiththeircitylife.34.

WhatisexpectedoftheUrbanMindresearchresult?A.Morepeoplewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.B.Itwillbringmoreconcernaboutpeoplesmentalhealth.C

.Itwillcontributetofutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicies.D.Peoplewillbehelpedtoimprovetheirmentalillness.35.W

hatisthemainideaofthetext?A.UrbanMindmeasuresthelevelofmentalwellbeing.B.Differentscientistsholddifferentopinionsontheeff

ectsofcityliving.C.Livinginthecountrysideisbetterthaninthecity.D.Citylivingmaybeharmfultopeople’smental

health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadaysitisnecessarytobereasonableandflexibleenoughtoavoidconflictsasmuchasposs

ibleandliveinpeacewithothers.__36__Ifyouhavedoneallyourbesttoavoidconflictsbutyouarestillarguing,thenreadthe

seeffectivetipsonhowtoavoidconflicts.1.Don’tgetinthecenteroftheconflict.Sometimespeoplecangetinthecentero

fconflictsbecausetheywanttohelp.Franklyspeaking,itisveryrisky,becauseitcanmakeyouthemainfigureoftheconflict.__37__Youshouldfocusonyourown

lifeissues.2.BekindLifeisfullofconflictsanddisagreements,andthat’swhyyoushouldfindmoreconservative(保守的)waysofdealin

gwiththem.__38__Forexample,kindnesscanlessentheconflict.3.__39__Peacekeeperstendtocooperatewithpeoplewithoutbademotionswhichusuallyleadtoar

gumentsandevenconflicts.“Thegreatestvictoryisthebattlenotfought.”Thissayingisthelifemottoofanatural-bo

rnpeacekeeper.Don’tworryifyouarenotanatural-bornpeacekeeper.Youcangainthisskillduringlife.4.Walkoff.Whentheconflictisgatheringpac

eandyoucan’tmanagetokeepyourself,youshouldchoosetohandlethesituationinanotherway.Byallmeans,trytokeepyours

elfawayfromstress.__40__Youshouldgetawayfromthesituationforawhile.A.Conflictsareunavoidable,sotrytoacceptthem.B.Try

tobeapeacekeeper.C.Whensomeonepushesyoutothelimit,trytoactkindly.D.Itishelpfultoputsomedistancebetwee

nyourselfandthecompetitor.E.Letotherpeoplesortouttheirrelationshipswithoutyourpresence.F.Weakpeopleusuallydesireotherst

oofferhelpandsupport.G.Arguingcaneitherbreakyourrelationshiporhelpyougettoknowyourpartnerbetter.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5

分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iexperiencedgreatbitternessfiveyearsago.Atthattime,myfather4

1fromanaccident.Astheeldestson,Ihadno42buttodropoutofschoolandworkinafactory.Ididn’tdaretoaskformore,justhopingto43mytwoyoungerbrother

s.However,that’snota(n)44thing,forIcouldn’taffordto45theirtuition(学费)evenifIworkedfromdaytonight.Withoutmyfather’sprotecti

on,I46Iwasonlyaslavetothelife.Lateron,somethingchangedmylife.Istillrememberthatitwasa47day.Iwalkedslowlyinthe48.Suddenlytherain

stopped.I49myheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactanumbrella.ThenIheardadeep50.“Whynot51withoutanumbrella?”aone-le

gmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“Ifyourun,youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords52medeeply.Hetoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman,butani

ncidentruinedhis53.Laterhebecameapromoter.Thoughhisworkwasdemandinganddidn’tsuitforhis54,hestillthoughteve

ryoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hestatedthathefelt55hedidn’tlosehis56andstill“ran”ontheroadoflife.Insp

iredbyhiswords,Ibecameaninsuranceagent.Aftertwoyears’57,Ididwellandmyfamilyturnedbetter58.Igotthetimetoreturntomyseniorscho

ol,andeventuallysucceededinmyentranceto59.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyourunoutoftherainyseasonofyourlife,ther

ewillbea60skyaheadofyou!41.A.survivedB.diedC.sufferedD.recovered42.A.possibilityB.chanceC.choiceD.success43.A.getonwithB.bringupC.separatefro

mD.giveup44.A.difficultB.awfulC.easyD.wonderful45.A.calculateB.avoidC.lendD.pay46.A.realizedB.observe

dC.explainedD.imagined47.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cold48.A.shopB.roomC.schoolD.street49.A.noddedB.rais

edC.shookD.buried50.A.soundB.songC.noiseD.voice51.A.danceB.jumpC.runD.dig52.A.pleasedB.astonishedC.frightenedD.embarrassed53.A.

dreamB.jobC.familyD.health54.A.legB.eyeC.handD.ear55.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.delightedD.sad56.A.achievementB.failureC.moneyD.coura

ge57.A.restB.struggleC.relaxationD.hesitation58.A.completelyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.partly59.A.participatio

nB.universityC.competitionD.society60.A.brightB.strangeC.greyD.colorful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The7-dayholidayis

entitled“GoldenWeek”bytheChinesegovernment61____(celebrate)themostimportantfestivalinChina---theSpringFestival.Nowadays,m

oreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelby62____(drive)theirowncarstocelebratetheSpringFestivalGoldenWeek63____families.Peop

lecanseeareport64____(publish)ontheInternet,whichshowsthatself-drivingtourism65____(attract)moreandmorepeopleoverthepastfewyears.Drivingy

ourowncaris66____worthwhilewaytotrywhenyoudecidetotravel.Comparedwithjoiningatravelagency,drivingyourowncargivesyoumorefree

dom.However,ifyouareamemberofatravelgroup,yourscheduleisbeyondyourcontrol.Guidesmayleadyoutosomeplaces67____

youdon’twanttogo.Apartfromthat,self-drivingtourismoffersyoumany68____(opportunity)tospendsomehappytime

withyourfamily.Duringthetour,youhelpandencourageeachotherwhentired.69____(obvious),theemotionalconnectionswouldbecomecloserafteran7

0____(enjoy)tour.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myfatherbough

tmeanewbiketheotherday,thatmademeveryexcited.ThenIbegantorideitfastontheroad.Seenamangettingclosetome,Icouldn’ts

topitandasaresult,Iknockedhimdown.Beingkind,amandidn’tscoldmeatall.Insteadof,hetoldmehowdangerouslyitwastorideabikesofast.Heasked

mekeepthelessoninmind.Ifeltregretfulbutashamed.Ipromisednottodosoagain.Then,themanbenddownandbegantorepairmybike.Af

terawhile,hegotthemrepaired.Iwasgreatlymoving.Ithankedthemanandlefthimhappily.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)随着人们环保意识的提高,越来越多的人选择低碳生活(low-carbon

lifestyle)。假设你是校英语协会主席李华,请写一篇英语倡议书,从出行、购物、用水、用电四个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。注意:1.词数;l20左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数:3.参考词汇:排放emissionDearfellowstudents,______

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____________Dearfellowstudents,let’stakeactionsrightnow!

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