宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语

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【文档说明】宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语.docx,共(6)页,36.729 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.

B.Studyhard.C.Changehismethods.2.Whatwillthemandoat1pm?A.Havelunch.B.Prepareavideo.C.Attendameeting3.Whichoneisthe

rightanswertothequestion?A.LiHe.B.LiBai.C.LiShangyin.4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpapercutting?A.Itisamazing.

B.Itmaybelost.C.Itisoutofdate.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoritematches.B.Theirfavoritesports.C.Theirfa

voriteschools.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选岀最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichwillbethenameoftheband?A.BoyGirlGo.B.Fight

ing!Young.C.RockOutForever.7.Whatisthemangoingtodointheband?A.Singthesong.B.Writethemusic.C.Playtheguitar.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howisthe

weathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.9.Whatseasondoesthewomanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Sh

e’sanurse.B.She’sadoctor.C.She’sareporter.11.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthecenter?A.For6years.B.For15years.C.For16years.12.Whatdothevo

lunteershelpdoeverythreedays?A.Cleanuptherooms.B.Takeoldpeople’stemperatures.C.Reportthepatients’healthconditionstodoctors.请听第9段材料,回答

第13至16题。13.Howwillthemangotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.14.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Anoffice.B.Agallery.C.Aschool.15.Whatwillthem

andofirstaftergettingtoschool?A.Gotomathclass.B.Meettheschooladvisor.C.Choosehiscourses.16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classma

tes.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichisthemostpopularactivityintheparkamongchildren?A.Attendingmusicalfestivals.B.Tak

ingpartinclassicprojects.C.InteractingwithDisneycharacters.18.Whichtouristhecheapest?A.PrivateTour.B.VIPTour.C.VIPInsi

derTour.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdotogetmoreinformation?A.Readthebooklet.B.SearchtheInternet.C.Callthespeaker.20.W

hatdotouriststhinkofthepark?A.It’sfamous.B.It’smagical.C.It’sexpensive.第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,

满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALow-costGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforalldoctor’svis

itswhethershehasadiseaseorneedsaregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssaythereisnoneed,butanothersetofeyesandearsi

salwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetest

resultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimeshetakesthem.“Havin

gallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedwithgeneralhealthcon

ditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisv

eryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggifts,10percentof

whosepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchoosea

2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级英语期末测试卷命题人:青铜峡市高级中学吴忠中学青铜峡分校meaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegiftshewillbetoldthatshehashelpedth

echosencharity.21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?A.Totakenotes.B.Tobewithher.C.Tobuym

edicines.D.Togivehergifts.22.Wherecanyoufindanideaforgiftstoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.

InGiftNo.4.23.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto______.A.enjoygoodsleep.B.bewell-organized.C.getextrasupp

ort.D.giveotherhelp.BOneafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,Iwantedto

meetpeopleandhavenewexperiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IsearchedonmycomputerandfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolu

nteeronafarminFrance.Mytimeworkingonafarmwasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallyafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.H

owever,itwasnotmytypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorsesandsleepatthetopofatowerinacastle!Iwasanawfulfarmerbutitdidnotmatterbe

causeImadesomegreatfriends.However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecome

ahobby.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinanattempttoconductmylocalchoir.Ididslowlyimproveanditfeltgreattoconductthechoir

inaconcert.Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsandraising

moneyforacausewebelievein.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteere

dasaserveratacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgavemecupcakestothankmeformyservices.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundl

oadsofnicecheapclothestoupdatemywardrobe(衣柜).Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharin

gstories.Myterribleattemptsatfarminghavegivenmehilariousstoriestotell!Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferent

countriesandbackgroundshasalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplethanks

tovolunteering.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttobevolunteer?A.Hefeltashamedofhimself.B.Hewantedtotastenewlifeandmakefriends.C.Hewantedtobeafarmer.D.Hewanted

togoabroad.25.Whatvolunteeringworkdidtheauthordo?A.Takingcareofsheep.B.HelpinginanItalianfarm.C.Helpinginacharityshop.D.Conductingachoirinasportseven

t.26.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.sad.B.critical.C.awful.D.funny.2

7.Howdoestheauthorfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Grateful.B.Anxious.C.Curious.D.Cautious.CTelevisionwil

lturn85yearsoldonSeptember7,2012,andithasneverlookedbetter.Initsyouth,televisionwasapieceoffurniturewitha

tiny,roundscreenshowingunclearpicturesoflow-budgetprograms.Inspiteofitsshortcomings,itbecamepopular.Between1950and1963,thenumberofAmericanf

amilieswithatelevisionjumpedfrom9%to92%ofthepopulation.Astheaudiencegotlarger,thetechnologygotbetter

.Televisionsetsbecamemorereliablethroughthe1960s.Thereceptionimproved.Thepictureimproved.Themajornetworksstartedbr

oadcastingprogramsincolor.EvengreaterimprovementswerecomingaccordingtoSanfordBrown,whowroteanarticleforthePostin1967.Surprisingly,justabou

teverypredictionhemadeinthearticlebecameareality.Forexample:Allsetsinthenot-distantfuturewillbecolorinstruments.Healsopredicte

dthatTVsetswouldbecomesmaller,simpler,morereliableandlessexpensiveandmayforeverputtheTVrepairmanoutofwork.Smallersetsdonot,

ofcourse,meansmallerscreens.TVengineersexpectscreenstogetmuchbigger.However,today’s3-DTVisevenfartheraway,ifit’sc

omingatall.Thereissomedoubtwhetherthepublicwouldbeeagertopayforit,inviewofpeople’scoldreceptiongivento3-Dmovies.Butthetechnologywiththegreatestpot

ential,accordingtoBrown,wascabletelevision(有线电视),whichwasstillinitsearlystagesthen.Ashepredicted,thefutureofcabletelevisionwashig

hlyinteractive.Itwasn’tcabletelevisionthatgaveAmericanstheirelectronicconnectiontotheworld,however.Itwasth

eInternet.Heevenforesawthefutureoffice:usingpicturephones,big-screentelevisionsforconferences,andcomputersprovidinginformationatthetouchof

abutton.Browneversaid,“Thefutureoftelevisionisnolongeraquestionofwhatwecaninvent.It’saquestionofwhatwewant.”2

8.Whatcanweinferabouttelevisionsetsinthe1960s?A.Theyshowedblack-and-whitepictures.B.Thereceptionshowednoimprovement.C.TheywereverypopularwithAmer

icans.D.Theywereoutofordernowandthen.29.AccordingtoSanfordBrown,thetelevisionofthefuturewouldbe_____

.A.lessexpensive.B.morecomplex.C.cheaptorepair.D.largerandlarger.30.WhichofthefollowingsdidSanfordBrownfailtopredict?A.Televisio

n’sgoodquality.B.Thefutureoffice’smodel.C.Theinventionof3-DTV.D.ThepotentialofcableTV.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theshortcomingsofte

levision.B.Thedevelopmentoftelevision.C.Thebrightfutureoftelevision.D.Theinventionoftelevision.DArepeoplehappierinnaturewithblueskiesoverhea

dandfreshgreengrassunderfoot?Couldnoisystreets,crowdedwithcarsandpeople,makeusunhappy?Thepossiblementalhealthproblemsofcityliving

affectalotofpeople.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimates(估计)that56percentoftheworld’spopulationlivedinurbanareasin20

19.TheWHOaddsthatthatamountwillincreaseto66percentby2050.Peopleoftenmovetocitiesforbetterjobsandmoreculturalact

ivities.Butaretheyputtingthemselvesatrisk?Maybe.ExpertsattheAmericanPsychiatryAssociationsaythat“naturalenvironmentsorgreenspaces”domuchgoodt

oourmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatnaturecancalmusandmakeusfeelhappy.Nature,expertssay,canalsohelpuslearnbetter.Andexperiencingnaturehelpspeop

lerecoverfromthementaltirednessthatcomesfromday-to-daywork.Ontheotherhand,mentalhealthexpertssaysomeres

earchsuggeststhatcitylivingmighthurtourmentalhealth.Buttheycannotsayexactlywhy.Whatarethespecificaspectsof

theurbanenvironmentwhichcausessomepeopletodevelopmentalillness?AndreaMechelli,adoctoratKingsCollege,London,states,“Therehav

ebeenstudieswherepeoplewereliterallytakenoutofanurbanenvironmentintoarural(乡村的)environmentandtheirsymptomswouldimprove.Andwealsoseethatthegreaterth

ecityis,thegreatertheriskis.”Mechellisaythatsomeonewholivesinacityisthreetimesmorelikelytodeveloppsychologicalproblemthanso

meonelivinginthecountry.KingsCollegeresearchers,alongwithcityplanners,landandbuildingdesignersandotherswantedtolearnmoreaboutci

tylivingandmentalillness.So,theycreatedasmartphoneappcalledUrbanMind.Theysaytheywantedtounderstandhowdifferentpartsoftheurbanenvironmen

taffectmentalwellbeing(健康).Theresearchersfoundthatbeingoutdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andfee

lingincontactwithnaturewereassociatedwithhigherlevelsofmentalwell-being.Theyalsofoundthattheseseemingeffectsofnature

wereespeciallystronginthoseindividualsatgreaterriskofmentalhealthproblems.TheUrbanMindProjectteamsaysithopes“theresultswil

linformfutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicyaimedatimprovingdesignandhealth.”32.Whyisthequestionraisedinthefir

stparagraph?A.Toshowthebackgroundofthetext.B.Toaskthereaderstolearnthestudy.C.Toraisethereaders’interestinhappiness.D.Tointroducethetopicofth

etext.33.WhatdoesMechellifindduringhisstudy?A.Peopleareattractedbytheblueskiesandgreengrass.B.Citypeoplearemorelikelytodevelopmentalproblem

sthancountrypeople.C.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedintakingrisksincities.D.Peoplearemorecontentwiththeircitylife.34

.WhatisexpectedoftheUrbanMindresearchresult?A.Morepeoplewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.B.Itwillbringmoreconcernabout

peoplesmentalhealth.C.Itwillcontributetofutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicies.D.Peoplewillbehelpedtoimpr

ovetheirmentalillness.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.UrbanMindmeasuresthelevelofmentalwellbeing.B.D

ifferentscientistsholddifferentopinionsontheeffectsofcityliving.C.Livinginthecountrysideisbetterthaninthecity

.D.Citylivingmaybeharmfultopeople’smentalhealth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。Nowadaysitisnecessarytobereasonableandflexibleenoughtoavoidconflictsasmuchaspossibleandliveinpeacewithothers.__36__Ifyouha

vedoneallyourbesttoavoidconflictsbutyouarestillarguing,thenreadtheseeffectivetipsonhowtoavoidconflicts.1.Don’tgetinthecenteroftheconflic

t.Sometimespeoplecangetinthecenterofconflictsbecausetheywanttohelp.Franklyspeaking,itisveryrisky,becauseitcanmakeyouthemainfigureoftheconflict.

__37__Youshouldfocusonyourownlifeissues.2.BekindLifeisfullofconflictsanddisagreements,andthat’swhyyoushouldfindmoreconservative(保守的)way

sofdealingwiththem.__38__Forexample,kindnesscanlessentheconflict.3.__39__Peacekeeperstendtocooperatewithpeoplewithoutbademotionswhichusuallylea

dtoargumentsandevenconflicts.“Thegreatestvictoryisthebattlenotfought.”Thissayingisthelifemottoofanatural-bornpeacekeeper.Don’tworryifyouarenotanatur

al-bornpeacekeeper.Youcangainthisskillduringlife.4.Walkoff.Whentheconflictisgatheringpaceandyoucan’tm

anagetokeepyourself,youshouldchoosetohandlethesituationinanotherway.Byallmeans,trytokeepyourselfawayfromstress.__40__Youshould

getawayfromthesituationforawhile.A.Conflictsareunavoidable,sotrytoacceptthem.B.Trytobeapeacekeeper.C.Whensomeonepushesyoutothelimit,trytoactkindl

y.D.Itishelpfultoputsomedistancebetweenyourselfandthecompetitor.E.Letotherpeoplesortouttheirrelationshipswithoutyourpre

sence.F.Weakpeopleusuallydesireotherstoofferhelpandsupport.G.Arguingcaneitherbreakyourrelationshiporhelpyo

ugettoknowyourpartnerbetter.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。Iexperiencedgreatbitternessfiveyearsago.Atthattime,myfather41fromanaccident.Astheeldestson,Ihadno42buttodropoutofschoolandworkinafactory.Ididn’

tdaretoaskformore,justhopingto43mytwoyoungerbrothers.However,that’snota(n)44thing,forIcouldn’taffordto45theirtuition(学费)evenifIwor

kedfromdaytonight.Withoutmyfather’sprotection,I46Iwasonlyaslavetothelife.Lateron,somethingchangedmylife.Is

tillrememberthatitwasa47day.Iwalkedslowlyinthe48.Suddenlytherainstopped.I49myheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactanumbrella.ThenIh

eardadeep50.“Whynot51withoutanumbrella?”aone-legmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“Ifyourun,youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords52medeeply.Hetoldmeheonceha

ddreamedofbeingapoliceman,butanincidentruinedhis53.Laterhebecameapromoter.Thoughhisworkwasdemandinganddi

dn’tsuitforhis54,hestillthoughteveryoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hestatedthathefelt55hedidn’tlosehis56andstill“ran”onthe

roadoflife.Inspiredbyhiswords,Ibecameaninsuranceagent.Aftertwoyears’57,Ididwellandmyfamilyturnedbetter58.Igotthetimetoreturntomyseniors

chool,andeventuallysucceededinmyentranceto59.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyourunoutoftherainyseasonof

yourlife,therewillbea60skyaheadofyou!41.A.survivedB.diedC.sufferedD.recovered42.A.possibilityB.chanceC.choiceD.success43.A

.getonwithB.bringupC.separatefromD.giveup44.A.difficultB.awfulC.easyD.wonderful45.A.calculateB.avoidC

.lendD.pay46.A.realizedB.observedC.explainedD.imagined47.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cold48.A.shopB.roomC.schoolD.stre

et49.A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.buried50.A.soundB.songC.noiseD.voice51.A.danceB.jumpC.runD.dig52.A.pleasedB.astonishedC.frightenedD.embarrasse

d53.A.dreamB.jobC.familyD.health54.A.legB.eyeC.handD.ear55.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.delightedD.sad56.A.achievementB.failureC.moneyD.co

urage57.A.restB.struggleC.relaxationD.hesitation58.A.completelyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.partly59.A.participationB.universityC.competition

D.society60.A.brightB.strangeC.greyD.colorful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The7-dayholidayisenti

tled“GoldenWeek”bytheChinesegovernment61____(celebrate)themostimportantfestivalinChina---theSpringFestival.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotrav

elby62____(drive)theirowncarstocelebratetheSpringFestivalGoldenWeek63____families.Peoplecanseeareport64____(publish)ont

heInternet,whichshowsthatself-drivingtourism65____(attract)moreandmorepeopleoverthepastfewyears.Drivingyourowncaris66____worthwhileway

totrywhenyoudecidetotravel.Comparedwithjoiningatravelagency,drivingyourowncargivesyoumorefreedom.However,ifyouareamemberofatravelgroup,yoursch

eduleisbeyondyourcontrol.Guidesmayleadyoutosomeplaces67____youdon’twanttogo.Apartfromthat,self-drivingtourismoffersyoumany68____(opport

unity)tospendsomehappytimewithyourfamily.Duringthetour,youhelpandencourageeachotherwhentired.69____(obvi

ous),theemotionalconnectionswouldbecomecloserafteran70____(enjoy)tour.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的

以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词

下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myfatherboughtmeanewbiketheotherday,thatmademeveryexcited.ThenIbegantorideitfastonther

oad.Seenamangettingclosetome,Icouldn’tstopitandasaresult,Iknockedhimdown.Beingkind,amandidn’tscoldmeatall

.Insteadof,hetoldmehowdangerouslyitwastorideabikesofast.Heaskedmekeepthelessoninmind.Ifeltregretfulbu

tashamed.Ipromisednottodosoagain.Then,themanbenddownandbegantorepairmybike.Afterawhile,hegotthemrepaired.Iwasg

reatlymoving.Ithankedthemanandlefthimhappily.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)随着人们环保意识的提高,越来越多的人选择低碳生活(low-carbonlifestyle)。假设你是校英语协会主席李华,请写一

篇英语倡议书,从出行、购物、用水、用电四个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。注意:1.词数;l20左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数:3.参考词汇:排放emissionDearfellowstudents,_______

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______Dearfellowstudents,let’stakeactionsrightnow!

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