宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语

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【文档说明】宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语.docx,共(6)页,36.729 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Studyhard.C.Changehisme

thods.2.Whatwillthemandoat1pm?A.Havelunch.B.Prepareavideo.C.Attendameeting3.Whichoneistherightanswertothequestion?A.LiHe.B.LiBai.C.LiShangyin.

4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpapercutting?A.Itisamazing.B.Itmaybelost.C.Itisoutofdate.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoritematches.B.Th

eirfavoritesports.C.Theirfavoriteschools.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选岀最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichw

illbethenameoftheband?A.BoyGirlGo.B.Fighting!Young.C.RockOutForever.7.Whatisthemangoingtodointheband?A.Singthesong.B.Writethemusic.C.Playtheguita

r.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.9.Whatseasondoesthewomanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.请听第8段材料,回答

第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’sanurse.B.She’sadoctor.C.She’sareporter.11.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthecenter?A.For6years.

B.For15years.C.For16years.12.Whatdothevolunteershelpdoeverythreedays?A.Cleanuptherooms.B.Takeoldpeople’stemperatures.C.Repo

rtthepatients’healthconditionstodoctors.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howwillthemangotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.14

.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Anoffice.B.Agallery.C.Aschool.15.Whatwillthemandofirstaftergettingtoschool?A.Gotomathclass.B.Meettheschooladvisor.C.Choosehi

scourses.16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wh

ichisthemostpopularactivityintheparkamongchildren?A.Attendingmusicalfestivals.B.Takingpartinclassicprojects.C.InteractingwithDisn

eycharacters.18.Whichtouristhecheapest?A.PrivateTour.B.VIPTour.C.VIPInsiderTour.19.Whatdoesthespeakersugg

esttouristsdotogetmoreinformation?A.Readthebooklet.B.SearchtheInternet.C.Callthespeaker.20.Whatdotouristst

hinkofthepark?A.It’sfamous.B.It’smagical.C.It’sexpensive.第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALow-costGiftsforM

other’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforalldoctor’svisitswhethershehasadiseaseorneedsaregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothe

rsalwayssaythereisnoneed,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmot

herorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattim

eshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedwithgeneralh

ealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodslee

pisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickin

ggifts,10percentofwhosepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthen

choosea2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级英语期末测试卷命题人:青铜峡市高级中学吴忠中学青铜峡分校meaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsth

egiftshewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?A.Totakenotes.B.Tobewithher.C.Tobuym

edicines.D.Togivehergifts.22.Wherecanyoufindanideaforgiftstoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.In

GiftNo.4.23.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto______.A.enjoygoodsleep.B.bewell-organiz

ed.C.getextrasupport.D.giveotherhelp.BOneafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,Iwantedt

omeetpeopleandhavenewexperiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IsearchedonmycomputerandfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeron

afarminFrance.Mytimeworkingonafarmwasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallyafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwerepr

ovided.However,itwasnotmytypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorsesandsleepatthetopofatowerinacastle!Iwasanawfulfarmerbutitdid

notmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriends.However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteerin

gcanbecomeahobby.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinanattempttoconductmylocalchoir.Ididslowlyimproveand

itfeltgreattoconductthechoirinaconcert.Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreallyfunfin

dingbandsandraisingmoneyforacausewebelievein.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunte

eredasaserveratacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgavemecupcakestothankmeformyservices.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothe

stoupdatemywardrobe(衣柜).Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.Myterribleatt

emptsatfarminghavegivenmehilariousstoriestotell!Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesandbackgroundshasalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifeel

thankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplethankstovolunteering.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttobevolunteer?A.Hef

eltashamedofhimself.B.Hewantedtotastenewlifeandmakefriends.C.Hewantedtobeafarmer.D.Hewantedtogoabroad.25.Whatvolunt

eeringworkdidtheauthordo?A.Takingcareofsheep.B.HelpinginanItalianfarm.C.Helpinginacharityshop.D.Conductin

gachoirinasportsevent.26.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.sad.B.critical.C.awfu

l.D.funny.27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Grateful.B.Anxious.C.Curious.D.Cautious.CTelevisionw

illturn85yearsoldonSeptember7,2012,andithasneverlookedbetter.Initsyouth,televisionwasapieceoffurniturewithatiny,roundscreenshowing

unclearpicturesoflow-budgetprograms.Inspiteofitsshortcomings,itbecamepopular.Between1950and1963,thenu

mberofAmericanfamilieswithatelevisionjumpedfrom9%to92%ofthepopulation.Astheaudiencegotlarger,thetechnolog

ygotbetter.Televisionsetsbecamemorereliablethroughthe1960s.Thereceptionimproved.Thepictureimproved.Themajornetworksstartedbroad

castingprogramsincolor.EvengreaterimprovementswerecomingaccordingtoSanfordBrown,whowroteanarticleforthePosti

n1967.Surprisingly,justabouteverypredictionhemadeinthearticlebecameareality.Forexample:Allsetsinthenot-distantfuturewillbec

olorinstruments.HealsopredictedthatTVsetswouldbecomesmaller,simpler,morereliableandlessexpensiveandmayforeverputtheTVrepairmanout

ofwork.Smallersetsdonot,ofcourse,meansmallerscreens.TVengineersexpectscreenstogetmuchbigger.However,today’s3-DTVisevenfartheraway,ifit’scomingatall

.Thereissomedoubtwhetherthepublicwouldbeeagertopayforit,inviewofpeople’scoldreceptiongivento3-Dmovie

s.Butthetechnologywiththegreatestpotential,accordingtoBrown,wascabletelevision(有线电视),whichwasstillinitsearlystagesth

en.Ashepredicted,thefutureofcabletelevisionwashighlyinteractive.Itwasn’tcabletelevisionthatgaveAmericanstheirelectronicconnectiontotheworld,however.I

twastheInternet.Heevenforesawthefutureoffice:usingpicturephones,big-screentelevisionsforconferences,andcomputersprovidinginformationatth

etouchofabutton.Browneversaid,“Thefutureoftelevisionisnolongeraquestionofwhatwecaninvent.It’saquestionofwhatwewant.”28.Whatcanweinfer

abouttelevisionsetsinthe1960s?A.Theyshowedblack-and-whitepictures.B.Thereceptionshowednoimprovement.C

.TheywereverypopularwithAmericans.D.Theywereoutofordernowandthen.29.AccordingtoSanfordBrown,thetelevisionofthefuturewouldbe_

____.A.lessexpensive.B.morecomplex.C.cheaptorepair.D.largerandlarger.30.WhichofthefollowingsdidSanfordBrownfail

topredict?A.Television’sgoodquality.B.Thefutureoffice’smodel.C.Theinventionof3-DTV.D.ThepotentialofcableTV.31.Whatisthetextmainlya

bout?A.Theshortcomingsoftelevision.B.Thedevelopmentoftelevision.C.Thebrightfutureoftelevision.D.Theinventionoftelevision.DArepeopleh

appierinnaturewithblueskiesoverheadandfreshgreengrassunderfoot?Couldnoisystreets,crowdedwithcarsandpeople,makeusunhappy?Thepossiblement

alhealthproblemsofcitylivingaffectalotofpeople.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimates(估计)that56percentoftheworld’spopulationlivedinurbanareasin2

019.TheWHOaddsthatthatamountwillincreaseto66percentby2050.Peopleoftenmovetocitiesforbetterjobsandmoreculturalactivities.Butaretheyputti

ngthemselvesatrisk?Maybe.ExpertsattheAmericanPsychiatryAssociationsaythat“naturalenvironmentsorgreenspaces”domuchg

oodtoourmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatnaturecancalmusandmakeusfeelhappy.Nature,expertssay,can

alsohelpuslearnbetter.Andexperiencingnaturehelpspeoplerecoverfromthementaltirednessthatcomesfromday-to-daywork.Ontheotherha

nd,mentalhealthexpertssaysomeresearchsuggeststhatcitylivingmighthurtourmentalhealth.Buttheycannotsayexactlywhy.Whatarethespecificaspectsofthe

urbanenvironmentwhichcausessomepeopletodevelopmentalillness?AndreaMechelli,adoctoratKingsCollege,London,states,“Therehavebeenstu

dieswherepeoplewereliterallytakenoutofanurbanenvironmentintoarural(乡村的)environmentandtheirsymptomswouldimprove.Andwealsose

ethatthegreaterthecityis,thegreatertheriskis.”Mechellisaythatsomeonewholivesinacityisthreetimesmorelikelytodeveloppsychologica

lproblemthansomeonelivinginthecountry.KingsCollegeresearchers,alongwithcityplanners,landandbuildingdesignersandotherswantedtolear

nmoreaboutcitylivingandmentalillness.So,theycreatedasmartphoneappcalledUrbanMind.Theysaytheywantedtounderstandhowdifferentpartsoftheurbanenvi

ronmentaffectmentalwellbeing(健康).Theresearchersfoundthatbeingoutdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andfeelingincontactwithnature

wereassociatedwithhigherlevelsofmentalwell-being.Theyalsofoundthattheseseemingeffectsofnaturewereespeciallystr

onginthoseindividualsatgreaterriskofmentalhealthproblems.TheUrbanMindProjectteamsaysithopes“theresultswillinformfutureurbanplan

ningandsocialpolicyaimedatimprovingdesignandhealth.”32.Whyisthequestionraisedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowthebackgroundofthetext.B.Toaskthereader

stolearnthestudy.C.Toraisethereaders’interestinhappiness.D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.33.WhatdoesMechellifindduringhisstudy?A.Pe

opleareattractedbytheblueskiesandgreengrass.B.Citypeoplearemorelikelytodevelopmentalproblemsthancountrypeople.C.More

andmorepeopleareinterestedintakingrisksincities.D.Peoplearemorecontentwiththeircitylife.34.WhatisexpectedoftheUrbanMin

dresearchresult?A.Morepeoplewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.B.Itwillbringmoreconcernaboutpeoplesmentalhealth.C.Itwillc

ontributetofutureurbanplanningandsocialpolicies.D.Peoplewillbehelpedtoimprovetheirmentalillness.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.UrbanMindmeasuresth

elevelofmentalwellbeing.B.Differentscientistsholddifferentopinionsontheeffectsofcityliving.C.Livinginthecountrysideisbetterthaninthecity.D.

Citylivingmaybeharmfultopeople’smentalhealth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadaysitisnecessarytobereasonableandfle

xibleenoughtoavoidconflictsasmuchaspossibleandliveinpeacewithothers.__36__Ifyouhavedoneallyourbesttoavoidconflictsbutyouarestillarguing,thenr

eadtheseeffectivetipsonhowtoavoidconflicts.1.Don’tgetinthecenteroftheconflict.Sometimespeoplecangetinthecenterofconfli

ctsbecausetheywanttohelp.Franklyspeaking,itisveryrisky,becauseitcanmakeyouthemainfigureoftheconflict.__37__Youshouldfocu

sonyourownlifeissues.2.BekindLifeisfullofconflictsanddisagreements,andthat’swhyyoushouldfindmoreconservative(保守的)waysofdealin

gwiththem.__38__Forexample,kindnesscanlessentheconflict.3.__39__Peacekeeperstendtocooperatewithpeoplewit

houtbademotionswhichusuallyleadtoargumentsandevenconflicts.“Thegreatestvictoryisthebattlenotfought.”Thissayingisthelifemottoofanatural-bornpeacekeepe

r.Don’tworryifyouarenotanatural-bornpeacekeeper.Youcangainthisskillduringlife.4.Walkoff.Whentheconflicti

sgatheringpaceandyoucan’tmanagetokeepyourself,youshouldchoosetohandlethesituationinanotherway.Byallmean

s,trytokeepyourselfawayfromstress.__40__Youshouldgetawayfromthesituationforawhile.A.Conflictsareunavoidable,sotrytoacceptthem.B.Tryt

obeapeacekeeper.C.Whensomeonepushesyoutothelimit,trytoactkindly.D.Itishelpfultoputsomedistancebetweenyourselfandthecompetitor.E.Letotherp

eoplesortouttheirrelationshipswithoutyourpresence.F.Weakpeopleusuallydesireotherstoofferhelpandsupport.G.Arguing

caneitherbreakyourrelationshiporhelpyougettoknowyourpartnerbetter.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iexperiencedgreatbitternessfiveyearsago.Atthattime,myfather41fromanaccident.Astheeldestson,Iha

dno42buttodropoutofschoolandworkinafactory.Ididn’tdaretoaskformore,justhopingto43mytwoyoungerbrothers.How

ever,that’snota(n)44thing,forIcouldn’taffordto45theirtuition(学费)evenifIworkedfromdaytonight.Withoutmyfather

’sprotection,I46Iwasonlyaslavetothelife.Lateron,somethingchangedmylife.Istillrememberthatitwasa47day.Iwalkedslowlyinthe48.Suddenlyt

herainstopped.I49myheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactanumbrella.ThenIheardadeep50.“Whynot51withoutanumb

rella?”aone-legmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“Ifyourun,youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords52medeeply.Hetoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman,butanincide

ntruinedhis53.Laterhebecameapromoter.Thoughhisworkwasdemandinganddidn’tsuitforhis54,hestillthoughteveryouti

ngwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hestatedthathefelt55hedidn’tlosehis56andstill“ran”ontheroadoflife.Inspiredbyhiswords,Ibecameaninsuranceagent.Afte

rtwoyears’57,Ididwellandmyfamilyturnedbetter58.Igotthetimetoreturntomyseniorschool,andeventuallysucceededinmye

ntranceto59.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyourunoutoftherainyseasonofyourlife,therewillbea60skyaheadofyou!41.A.survivedB.d

iedC.sufferedD.recovered42.A.possibilityB.chanceC.choiceD.success43.A.getonwithB.bringupC.separatefromD.giveup44.A.difficultB.awfulC.easyD.won

derful45.A.calculateB.avoidC.lendD.pay46.A.realizedB.observedC.explainedD.imagined47.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cold48.A.shopB.roomC.schoo

lD.street49.A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.buried50.A.soundB.songC.noiseD.voice51.A.danceB.jumpC.runD.dig5

2.A.pleasedB.astonishedC.frightenedD.embarrassed53.A.dreamB.jobC.familyD.health54.A.legB.eyeC.handD.ear55.A.d

isappointedB.annoyedC.delightedD.sad56.A.achievementB.failureC.moneyD.courage57.A.restB.struggleC.re

laxationD.hesitation58.A.completelyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.partly59.A.participationB.universityC.competitio

nD.society60.A.brightB.strangeC.greyD.colorful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The7-dayholi

dayisentitled“GoldenWeek”bytheChinesegovernment61____(celebrate)themostimportantfestivalinChina---theSpring

Festival.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelby62____(drive)theirowncarstocelebratetheSpringFestivalGoldenWe

ek63____families.Peoplecanseeareport64____(publish)ontheInternet,whichshowsthatself-drivingtourism65____(attr

act)moreandmorepeopleoverthepastfewyears.Drivingyourowncaris66____worthwhilewaytotrywhenyoudecidetotravel.Comparedwithjoiningatravelagency,drivingyo

urowncargivesyoumorefreedom.However,ifyouareamemberofatravelgroup,yourscheduleisbeyondyourcontrol.Guidesmayl

eadyoutosomeplaces67____youdon’twanttogo.Apartfromthat,self-drivingtourismoffersyoumany68____(opportunity)tospendsomehappytimewithyourfamily.During

thetour,youhelpandencourageeachotherwhentired.69____(obvious),theemotionalconnectionswouldbecomecloserafteran70____(enjoy)tour.第四

部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字

符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myfatherbought

meanewbiketheotherday,thatmademeveryexcited.ThenIbegantorideitfastontheroad.Seenamangettingclosetome,Icouldn’tstopitandasaresult,Iknocked

himdown.Beingkind,amandidn’tscoldmeatall.Insteadof,hetoldmehowdangerouslyitwastorideabikesofast.Heaskedmekeepthelessoninmind.Ifeltregretfulbutasha

med.Ipromisednottodosoagain.Then,themanbenddownandbegantorepairmybike.Afterawhile,hegotthemrepaired.Iwas

greatlymoving.Ithankedthemanandlefthimhappily.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)随着人们环保意识的提高,越来越多的人选择低碳生活(low-carbonlifestyle)。假设你是校英语协会主席李华,请写一篇英语倡议书,从出行、购物、用水、用电四

个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。注意:1.词数;l20左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数:3.参考词汇:排放emissionDearfellowstudents,___________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dearfellowstudents,let’

stakeactionsrightnow!

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