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英语学科试卷,第1页共8页2020-2021学年第二学期郎溪中学、泾县中学直升部3月联考高二年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18
.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothegym?A.Sheissick.B.Sheneedsarest.C.Shehastowork.2.Whatarethe
speakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood.B.Acloserelative.C.Anewrestaurant.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?A.Beef.B.Grapes.C.Potatoes.4.Whatisth
ewoman'ssuggestion?A.Repairingthesofa.B.Cleaningthekitchen.C.Buyingacupboard.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Topquality.B.Aboveave
rage.C.Surprisinglybad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatdoe
sthemanhavetodonow?A.Signhisname.B.Waithisturn.C.Callhisfriend.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?A.Threedayslater.B
.Fourdayslater.C.Sevendayslater.9.Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?A.Onewithonebedandakitchen.B.Onewitht
wobedsandakitchen.C.Onewithtwobedsandnokitchen.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$400.B.$800.C.$1200.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。1
1.WhatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?A.Shevisitedherbrother.B.ShecalledJohnReeves.C.Shetouredthecompany.英语学科试卷,第2页共8页12.WhatdoesSusanthinkofthe
place?A.It'sbig.B.It'sfamous.C.It'scrowded.13.WhoisMichael?A.John'sboss.B.Tara'shusband.C.Susan'sbrother.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthewoman
dolastnight?A.Shewenttoschool.B.Shelistenedtoatalk.C.Shedecoratedherhome.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandowithhisbigtable?A.
Replaceit.B.Haveitpainted.C.Makegooduseofit.16.Whatisabenefitofdecoratingahousebyoneself?A.Savingmoney.B.Suitingpersonaltaste.C.Strengtheningfa
milyties.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisspecialaboutaliveconcert?A.Thewholeexperienceisunique.B.Thesoundqualityi
soutstanding.C.Theperformancecanberecorded.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutconcertsbyuniversityperforminggroups?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyareo
ftenofhighquality.C.Theyarecoveredbythelocalmedia.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforetheconcert?A.Listeningtotheworkstobeperformed.B.Che
ckinginformationattheboxoffice.C.Readingsomethingabouttheconcerthall.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anewsreporter.B.Athe
aterdesigner.C.Acollegeteacher.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWriteaone-pagereporttitled“Th
eBestBookIReadThisYear”andenteritintheBoys’Life2020“SayYestoReading!”contest.Thebookcanbefictionornonfic
tion.Butthereporthastobeinyourownwords—500wordstops.Enterinoneofthesethreeagecategories:8yearsoldandyounger9and10yearsol
d11yearsoldandolder英语学科试卷,第3页共8页First-placewinnersineachagecategorywillreceivea$100giftcardfromAmazon.com.Second
-placewinnerswillreceivea$75giftcard;third-placewinners,a$50giftcard.Everyonewhoenterswillgetafreepatchliketheoneonthispage.Thepa
tchisatemporarysign,soitcanbewornontherightpocketoftheScoutuniformshirt.Proudlydisplayitthereoronanotheritemsucha
savest,plaqueortrophy!Incomingyears,you’llhavetheopportunitytoearnotherpatches.ThecontestisopentoallBoys’Lifereaders.Besuretoincludeyourname,addr
ess,ageandgradeinschoolontheentry.Sendyourreport,alongwithabusiness-size,self-addressed,stampedenvelope,to:Boys’LifeReadingContestS306P.O.Box
152079Irving,TX75015-2079EntriesmustbepostmarkedbyDec.31,2020andmustincludeentryinformationandaself-addressed,stampede
nvelope.21.Whoarethecontestintendedfor?A.Allschoolstudents.B.Onlyteenagers.C.Boy’sLifereaders.D.Boystudents.22.Whatisawinners
upposedtodoforthecontest?A.Writingareportofover500words.B.Sendingtheirentriesby12-31-2020.C.Wearingaspecialpatch.D.Sendingsomestamps.23.Whichofthefo
llowingwillsponsortheprizesforwinners?A.Boy’slifeclub.B.Afamouspublisher.C.Ahighschool.D.Anonlinebooksto
re.BFive-year-oldPrisillaPerez,astudentatMeadorElementarySchoolinWillis,wasunhappywithherrecenthaircut,whichresu
ltedfromaseveredisease.WhenstudentsinherclassstartedcallingPrisillaaboy,shefeltashamed,oftencryingandlosin
gfocusinschool.Herteacher,ShannonGrimm,sympathizedwithherunhappiness.GrimmandPrisilla'smomwereconcer
ned,buttheirideasdidn'twork.“Wehadclassroomdiscussionsabouthowgirlshaveshorthairandboyshavelonghair,andIshowedthemphotosofmoviesta
rswithdifferentlooks,”Grimmsaid.“However,itwasn'tsinkingin.”英语学科试卷,第4页共8页GrimmthoughtaboutPrisillath
roughoutwinterbreak,andonemorning,shehadanidea:Cutoffherhair—ascarythoughtforGrimm,whoworeherhairlongandtookpride
init.“I'veneverhadshorthair,andIstressedaboutitfortwoweeksbeforemakingadecision,”shesaid.OnJan.4,Grimminvited
ahairstylistfriendtoherhome.“Itoldhimtokeepgoing,evenifIcried,”shesaid.Theclasslovedtheirteacher'snewdo,especiall
yPrisilla,whoexcitedlyranofftheschoolbusthatafternoonyelling,“Mom,Ms.Grimmcutherhair!”Theteacheralsoboughtmatchingbowsfo
rherselfandthegirl,sotheycouldstyletheirhairtogether.InFebruary,theteacherrecommendedPrisillafortheschooldistrict'sStudentoftheMonthAw
ard,butduringtheMondayceremony,shereceivedasurprise“heromedal”fromthegirl.“Nowwehavematchingawards,”saysGri
mm.Prisilla'smother,Maria,saidthatGrimm'sthoughtfulnessbroughthertotears.“Iwasshocked.Iwascrying.Icouldn'tbelieveit—shedidsomethingI
wouldn'thavethebraverytodo.Iwillneverforgetthat.”24.WhywasPrisillaunhappyatschool?A.Shewasn'tsatisfiedwithher
teacher.B.Shecouldn'tconcentrateinclass.C.Shewaslaughedatbyherclassmates.D.Shecouldn'tgetonwellwithothers.25.WhatmadeGrimmhaveherow
nhaircut?A.Praisefromherstudents.B.Devotiontoherstudents.C.RequestofPrisilla'smother.D.Suggestionfrom
thehairstylist.26.WhatcanweknowaboutGrimm?A.ShehadherhaircuttogetherwithPrisilla.B.Sheexpressedhersincerethankstoherpupils.C.Sheh
esitatedalotbeforehavingherhaircut.D.Shewonagoldmedalforfacingdifficultiesbravely.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowGrimmhelpedherstude
ntout.B.WhatproblemPrisillahadatschool.C.WhyPrisillawontheMonthAward.D.WhenGrimmgothernewhairstyle.CAt9:30a.m.o
naWednesdaymorning,Ireceivedanotification(通知)thatI'dalreadypickedupmyphone30timesthatday!“11leftuntilyougooveryourgoalof41pickups,”myscreenread.“Put
yourphonedownuntil9:52a.m.!Enjoyyourtimelivinginthemoment.”TheseupdatesweresentviaMoment,anappthattracksmyscreent
ime,createdbyKevinHoleshin2014tofighthisowndeviceaddiction.Hewasworkingasanindependentappdeveloper,spend
inghourseachdaystaringatscreens.Afterwork,Holeshfoundthathewaslookingmindlesslyonlineinsteadoftalkingtohiswifeortakinghisdogsforawalk.“Iwant
edawayofseeinghowmuchtimeIwassinkingintomyphone,”hesaid.“SoIcameupwithsomethingthatcouldmonitormyscreentime.”Holeshfoundtha
thewasspending75minutesonhisphoneaday.Headdedafunctiontotheappthatinformedhimwheneverhisscreentimewasmorethan40minutes.“Myphonew
ouldmakeasoundlikeabee,andI'dgoanddosomethingelse.Itwaslikealittleangelonmyshoulderpushingmeintherightdirection,
”hesaid.Holeshfiguredthatifthesystemworkedforhim,itwouldworkforothers,andlaterthatyearhemadeMomentafree
app.Todate,ithasbeendownloaded8milliontimes.Beside,Momentalsohasa“coach”function,offeringguidedprogramstohelpusersfocusandbemorepro
ductive,for$7.99amonth.“Iamsomuchhappier,Isleepbetter,Ireadmore,Itakebettercareofmyself,andmostofallIampresentinmyday-to-daylif
e,”Jack,ausersaid.SimilarcommentsonMomentreflectagrowingconsciousnessaround“digitalwellness”,thenamegiventolifestylepracticesth
atencouragehealthydeviceuse.英语学科试卷,第5页共8页28.WhatdoestheinspirationofMomentcomefrom?A.Thecreator'sownexperience.B.Thesoundmadebyhoneybe
es.C.Complaintsfromfamilymembers.D.Thewidespreaddigitaladdiction.29.WhatdoesMomentdoattheexpectedscreentime?A.Monitorthescr
eenandkeeparecord.B.Makeanoisetoremindtheuser.C.Turnoffthephoneimmediately.D.Forcetheusertotakearest.30.Whatdoestheauthorintend
todoinparagraph4?A.Persuadereaderstobuytheapp.B.Providereaderswithsomeadvice.C.Recommendacoachtothereaders.D.Introducemoreinformationofthea
pp.31.Inwhichpartofawebsitewillyoufindthistext?A.FashionandBusiness.B.SportsandEntertainment.C.HealthandLifestyle.D.ArtandDesign.DIoncecomplainedto
myfriendMike,“Ioftencycletwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncenterbutunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute.”Hereplied,“Youmeanfortunatel
y.”HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladoftheextraexercisethatthehillprovided.Myattitudetothehillhasnowchanged.IusedtocomplainasIapproacheditbutnowI
tellmyselfthefollowing.Thishillwillexercisemyheartandlungs.Itwillhelpmetoloseweightandgetfit.ItwillmeanthatIlivelonger.Th
ishillismyfriend.FinallyIcomfortmyselfwiththethoughtofallthosesillypeoplewhopaymoneytogotoagymandsitonstationary
exercisebicycleswhenIcangetthesamevalueforfree.IhaveasmileofsatisfactionasIreachthetopofthehill.Problemsaretheretobefacedandovercome.Wecannotachiev
eanythingwithaneasylife.HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersontogainauniversitydegree.Heractivismandwritingprovedinspirational.Shewr
ote,“Thecharactercannotbedevelopedwithease.Onlythroughexperiencesofsufferingcanthesoulbestrengthened,vis
ioncleared,ambitioninspiredandsuccessachieved.”Oneofthemaindeterminantsofsuccessinlifeisourattitudetowar
dsadversity.Fromtimetotimeweallfacehardships,problems,accidentsanddifficulties.Someareofourmakingbutmanyarenofaultofourown.Whilewecann
otchooseadversity,wecanchooseourattitudetowardsit.DouglasBaderwas21whenin1931hehadbothlegscutofffollowingaflyingaccident.Hewasdeterminedtoflyagainand
wentontobecomeoneoftheleadingflyingaviatorsintheBattleofBritainwith22aerialvictoriesovertheGermans.Hewasaninspirationt
oothersduringthewar.Hesaid,“Don'tlistentoanyonewhotellsyouthatyoucan'tdothisorthat.That'snonsense.Makeupyourmind,andyou'llneveru
secrutchesorastick,andthenhaveagoateverything.Gotoschool,andjoininallthegamesyoucan.Goanywhereyouwantto.Butnever,neverletthemper
suadeyouthatthingsaretoodifficultorimpossible.”Thebiographiesofgreatpeoplearefullofexamplesofhowtheytookstepstoovercomethedifficulti
estheyfaced.Thecommonthreadisthattheydidnotbecomedepressed.Theychosetheirattitude.Theychosetobepositive.Theytookonthechallenge.Theywon.Neverthele
ss,thereisstilltheproblemofhowyouchangeyourattitudetowardsadversity.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheauthorofthepassa
ge?A.Onewhowantstoachievesuccesscan'texpecttoliveaneasylife.B.Climbinghillsonbicyclesisthebestwaytotakeexercise.C.
Goingtoagymisgreatlybeneficialtopeople'shealth.D.People'sattitudetohardshipsistheonlyfactoroftheirsuccess.33.
WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbyquotingwhatHelenKellersaid?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.英语学科试卷,第6页共8页B.Abadwor
kmanquarrelswithhistools.C.Ifyourisknothing,youwillhavenothing.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.34.Whatwilltheauthorfurthertalkaboutinthefoll
owingparagraph?A.Howhisfriendhelpedhimtochangehisattitudetowardsthechallengehefaced.B.Whyitisimportanttokeepoptimisticinthefaceoftrouble.C.Whatstep
stotaketochangeyourattitudetowardsthedifficultiesyouface.D.Whatgreatpeoplehaveincommon.35.Whichofthefoll
owingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DifferentattitudestowardsmisfortuneB.FacedifficultieswithasmileC.NothingisimpossibleD.Lifeis
fullofadversity第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OurAmazingHandsThehandiswherethemind
meetstheworld.Weuseourhandstobuildfires,toflyairplanes,andtowrite.Thehumanbrain,withitsopen-endedcre
ativity,maybethethingthatmakesthehumanraceunique.Butwithouthands,alltheideaswethinkupwouldcometonothing._
___36____Studyitcarefully,youwillfindsomethinginteresting.Thethumbaloneiscontrolledbynineseparatemuscles.T
hewristisagroupofbonesandmusclesconnectedwithnerves.Thenervessendbranchesintoeachfingertip,whichmakesthefingersextremelyflexib
le.____37____Earlyhandsseemedmoreunusualandinterestingthananyhandtoday.Someanimalshadsevenfingers.Others
hadeight.Butbythetimevertebrates(脊椎动物)appeared340millionyearsago,thehandhaddevelopedtoonlyfivefingers.____38_
___Nevertheless,therearestillmanydifferenttypesofhandsinlivinganimals.Afteryearsofresearch,scientistsarebeginningtounderstandthemolecular(分子的
)changesinhands.____39____Thismakesthehandsofdifferentanimalsverysimilar.Thereisanetworkofmanygenesthat
buildsahand,andallhandsarebuiltonthatnetwork.Thediscoveryhasgivenscientistsadeeperunderstandingofthedevelopmentofhands.Abird’swingan
dalion’spawmayappeartohavenothingincommon.____40____Itmayjustbealittlemoreofoneproteinhere,alittlelessofano
therthere.Inthepast,scientistscouldrecognizeonlytheoutwardsignsthathandshaddevelopedfromacommonancestor.Todayscientist
sareuncoveringtheinwardsignsaswell.A.Handscanoftenbeusedforanumberofdifferentpurposes.B.Theyalsoseethatallhandsstartouti
nmuchthesameway.C.Ithaskeptthatnumberforreasonsscientistsdon’tyetknow.D.Noonewoulddoubtthatthefivefingersaredifferentwitheachother.E.Butthedi
fferencebetweenthemmaycomedowntoatinychangeinform.F.Thereasonwecanuseourhandsforsomanythingsistheirspecialst
ructure.G.Soyoucanseeaskilledwatchmakerusehishandstosetspringsinplaceunderamicroscope.第三部分语宫知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnabeautifulSeptemberevening,my11-year-oldgrandson,J
osh,andhisteamwerewarmingupfortheirfirstfootballgameoftheseason.Atsix,the41calledthecaptainsforward,saidsomethingand42hiswhistle.Thetwot
eams43separately.Iwas44.Theotherteamwere,45,teninchestallerthanourplayers.Itdidn'ttake英语学科试卷,第7页共8页longfort
heir46advantagetoshow.Theytooka7-0leadvery47.Atthehalf,thescorestoodat34to6.Josh48minimalplaytime.Inthesecondhalf,theyusedJoshmo
reoften.Thescoreclimbedto40to6.Onceagain,theotherteambegantheir49downthefield.Theirquarterbackthrewtheball.Thereceivercaughtitand50thegoal.Therew
asonlyonemaninhis51—Josh.Joshdoveand52thatboy'slegswithallhisstrength.ThereceiverdraggedJoshacoupleofyardsand53felldown.Onthenextplay,theirquarterbac
kshotanopeningandrushedtothegoal,buttherewasJoshagain.Joshknockedhimoffhisfeetand54anothergoal.Theyscoredo
nthelastplay,butitwasn'tJosh's55.Thegameendedwithascoreof48to6.Onthewayhome,Iwantedto56Josh,butheturnedtomewitha57smile.“Grandpa,thatwasa58g
ame.”“Butyoulost,48to6!”“Iknow,butIdidgood.”Theboyunderstoodthe59betterthanIdid.Theydidn'twin,buthedidhisbest.Iwasproudofhim.More60
,hewasproudofhimself.41.A.playerB.judgeC.coachD.receiver42.A.wavedB.raisedC.threwD.blew43.A.gatheredB.practicedC.celebratedD.wandered44.A.inspired
B.embarrassedC.shockedD.delighted45.A.intotalB.onaverageC.atlengthD.forexample46.A.speedB.strengthC.age
D.size47.A.oftenB.soonC.regularlyD.rarely48.A.sawB.lostC.expectedD.wasted49.A.breakB.SearchC.chargeD.debate50.A.letinB.foughtforC.wentinD.headedf
or51.A.wayB.positionC.sightD.mind52.A.maderoomforB.lookedupatC.tookholdofD.keptawayfrom53.A.accidentallyB.FinallyC.de
liberatelyD.gradually54.A.savedB.GainedC.triedD.kicked55.A.turnB.honorC.faultD.option56.A.trickB.scoldC.pr
aiseD.comfort57.A.sadB.wideC.bitterD.polite58.A.greatB.closeC.sillyD.vital59.A.teamB.playC.gameD.field60.A.seriousl
yB.fortunatelyC.specificallyD.importantly第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NanjingMassacresur
vivordiesat92LiRufu,a92-year-oldNanjingMassacre61(survive),diedinNanjingonFriday,62(reduce)thenumberof63(officia
l)registeredsurvivorsto69,accordingtotheMemorialHalloftheVictimsoftheNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvaders.Lioncetestifi
edthatJapanesesoldiers64(shoot)thelegofoneofhiselderbrotherswhenthebrotherwasmillingrice.Oneofhisuncles,65ranintopatrollingJap
anesesoldiers,wasshotwhenused66atargettotesttheirshootingskills.Theunclelayinbedforaboutfourdays67hedied.Liwasthethi
rdmassacresurvivor68(die)thisyear.TheNanjingMassacrehappenedinDecember1937whenJapanesetroopscapturedNanjingonDec13thatyearandla
terkilledmorethan300,000Chineseciviliansand69(arm)soldiersover70six-weekperiod.英语学科试卷,第8页共8页第四部分(共两节,满分
35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删
除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。BEIJING--Chinawillcontinuetoexpor
tCOVID-19vaccines,whileensuringdomesticneedsaremet,theChineseofficialsaidonMonday."China'sproductivecapaci
tywillcontinuetobereleaseandoutputwillcontinuetoexpand,andsodooursupplybothathomeandabroad,"saidTianYulong,achiefengineerattheMin
istryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,atapressconference.Chinahasprovidedvaccinesaidformorethan50countriesorex
portedthejabto27nations,databytheForeignMinistryshownattheendofFebruary,saidTian."IbelievethatChina’shigh-qualityandsafelyvaccineswillbewelcomedmorec
ountries,andwearewillingtomakemoreeffortsinthisregard,"Tianadded.第二节书面表达(满分25分)一个国际青少年社区BreaktheDivide网站在国际贫困日征集减少贫困的文章,请你根据下面图表写一篇中国扶贫成就的报告。
内容包括:1.取得的成绩;2.成功脱贫的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。AMiracleinChinaChina,asaresponsiblemajorcountry,hasbeensteadilymarchingtowardsitsgoalofendingext
remepoverty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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