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12020-2021学年第二学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题命题人:杨琼珊注意事项1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthemangethomeyesterday?A.At5
:55B.At6:05C.At6:152.Whatmostprobablyhappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Thewomanstoleawallet.B.Thewoman’swalletwaslost.C.Th
ewomanmistooksomeoneelse’swalletforhers.3.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowork?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.4.What’sthemangoingtod
otonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Takeanexam.C.Dohishomework.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisthirsty.B.Thewo
manishungry.C.Thewomandislikesmusic.第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?A.Hehadacough.B.Hehadaheadache
.C.Hecaughtacold.7.Whywasnotthemanfeelingwell?A.Heworkedatnight.B.Hesmokedtoomuch.C.Hewascaughtintherain.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoaccordingtotheagreement?A.Dothewashingforherhostfamily.B.Dothecookingforherhostfamily.C
.Dothecleaningforherhostfamily.29.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.LindaisexcitedbecauseshewillgotoEurope.B.WhatworriesLind
aisthatshedoesn’tknowhowtocookChinesedishes.C.Lindalovescommunicatingwithnewpeopleandmakingfriendswiththem.听第8段材料,回答第10至
12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?Asingingexam.B.Awrittenexam.C.Anoralexam.11.Whydoesthemanaskth
ewomansomanyquestions?A.Hewantstobebetter-prepared.B.Hewantstoknowhowtheresultwas.C.Hewantstoknowifsheknowstheteacher.12.Wh
atdoesthewomanthinkofthisexam?A.Interesting.B.Hard.C.Boring.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Themanmovedintoanewhouse.B.Thewo
manboughtanewhouse.C.Thewomansoldheroldhouse.14.HowmanyroomsarethereinMr.Green’shousealtogether?A.Five.B.SevenC.Eight.15.Wholikestowo
rkinthegarden?A.Theman.B.Theman’swife.C.Thewoman.16.What’sDavid’shobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Listeningtomusic.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.
WhatwasBob’sfather?Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Afarmer.18.Whycouldn’tBobgotoschool?A.Becausehisfamilywaspoor.B.Because
hismotherwasateacher.C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearby.19.HowdidBobfeelonthefarm?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Lonely.20.WhydidBob’smothergotothetown?A.
ShewantedtobuyabookforBob.B.Shewantedtosellsomething.C.Shewantedtolookforaschoolforherson.3第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分6
0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHarryPotterandtheCursedChildTicketsL
yricTheatre214West43rdStreetNewYork,NY10036ExperienceJ.K.Rowling’smagicaluniverselikeneverbefore.Thisshowispresentedintwoparts.Youmaybuyticketsfor
eachparttogetherorseparately.ShowInformationGalaPro,afreeappforon-demandcaptioning(说明文字)andaudiodescriptionth
atyoucanuseonyourpersonalsmartphonedevice.GalaPromakestheatreaccessibleforaudiencewhoarehearingorsig
htchallenged,orjustdon’twanttomissawordoftheshow.21.Whatagerangeistheplayintendedfor?A.Ages4andup.B.Ages10andup.C.Ages4to15.D.Ages10to15.2
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?4A.ThecursedchildreferstoJ.K.Rowling.B.Thewholeplaylasts5hoursand35mins.C.Latecomerswillnotbeadmitted
tothetheater.D.Audiencemighttakedifferentseatsduringtheplay.23.WhatisGalaProaccordingtothepassage?A.Aspecialcaption.B.Ahandyapplication.C.Anaudiod
escription.D.Asmartphonedevice.BAtthetime,IattendedaprivateschoolcalledMaryvaleCollege.IwasthechampionoftheMaryvalesportsdayeverysingleye
ar.andmymotherwonthemoms’trophy(奖杯)everysingleyear.Why?Becauseshewasalwayschasingmetokickmyass,andIwasa
lwaysrunningnottogetmyasskicked.Nobodyranlikemeandmymom.Shewasathrower,too.Whateverwasnexttoherwascoming
atyou.Ifitwassomethingbreakable,Ihadtocatchitandputitdown.Ifitbroke,thatwouldbemyfault,too,andtheass-kickingwouldbethatmuchworse.Wehad
aTomandJerryrelationship,meandmymom.Shewasthestrictdisciplinarian(纪律执行者);Iwasnaughtyasshit.Shewouldsendme
outtobuygroceries,andIwouldn’tcomerighthomebecauseI’dbeusingthechangefromthemilkandbreadtoplayarcade(街机)gamesatthesupermarket.I’ddropacoin
in,timewouldfly,andthenextthingIknewthere’dbeawomanbehindmewithabelt.Itwasarace.I’dtakeoffoutthedoorandthroughthedustystreet,clam
beringoverwalls,duckingthroughbackyards.Itwasanormalthinginourneighborhood.Shecouldgoatafullsprint(冲刺)inhighheels,butifshereallywantedtocomeafterme
she’dkickhershoesoffwhilestillgoingattopspeed.WhenIwaslittleshealwayscaughtme,butasIgotolderIgotfaster,andwhenspeedf
ailedhershe’duseherwits.IfIwasabouttogetawayshe’dyell,“Stop!Thief!”She’ddothistoherownchild.She’dyell“Thief!”
Knowingitwouldbringthewholeneighborhoodoutagainstme,andthenI’dhavestrangerstryingtograbmeandtackleme,andI’dhavetoduckanddivethemas
well.Allthewhilescreaming.“I’mnotathief!I’mherson!”24.Whydidtheauthor’smomoftenchasehimandkickhisass?A.Becausehedidn’tgetatrophyonthesportsday.B.
Becausehedidn’tgetahighmarkintheschool.C.Becausehefailedtoobeyhismom’sdisciplines.D.Becausehefailedto
buygroceriesforthefamily.525.Theunderlinedphrase”aTomandJerryrelationship”inparagraph3indicatesthatA.theyareclosefrie
ndsB.theyplayrunandcatcheverydayC.theyarebornenemiesD.theyplayhideandseekeveryday26.Whydidtheauthor’smomyell”Stop!Thief!”whe
nchasinghim?A.Becauseshereallywantedtowintherace.B.Becauseshewantedtocatchandpunishhim.C.Becausehestole
hismom’smoneytoplaygames.D.Becausehestolesomethingfromtheneighborhood.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheaut
hor’smom?A.Violentandstubborn.B.Reasonableandgentle.C.Energeticandfriendly.D.Strictandresponsible.CThevirus,COVID-19has
broughtushealthandeconomicchallenges.Ourmajorconcernisstrengtheningtheimportanceoffamily,community,healthcareandfoodsecur
ity.Butthegoodnewsisthatwhilesocietyadaptstoanewnormal,natureiscontinuingtoprovideuswithvitalservices.Wetlandsarefiltering(过滤)drinkingwate
randholdingbackfloods.Therootsofcottonwoodsarebindingsoilandkeepingitfrombeingwashedawayalongriversandstreams.Urbantreeswillsoonmultip
lytheirserviceofpurifyingairandshadingourstreetsandhomes.Allpointtonature’simportantroleinourwell-being,andthatweneednature’ss
ervicesnowmorethanever.Perhapsthemostimportantservicethatnatureprovidesishowcontactwiththenaturalworldcanbenefitu
s.Thereisclearevidencethatspendingtimeinnatureimprovesourwell-being.Evenjustlookingatpicturesofwildlife,virtuallyexp
loringnatureandmakingplanstovisitnaturalareasonceitissafetodosocanhelptoimproveourmentalhealth.Ifthereisasilverlininginourcurr
entsituation,itmaybethatthistimeofphysicaldistancingrepresentsanopportunitytorenewourconnectionstothepeoplewelove,ourcommunitiesandtonature
.Ineverycommunityacrossthecountry,birdsarestillmigrating,wildflowersarebloomingandmanyanimalsarepreparingfortheirn
extgeneration.Thistimeoffersanopportunitytolearnabouttheextraordinarywildlifethatsharesourcountryandcommunities.Natureisthefoundationofoursocie
ty.Discovering,knowingandsharingyourrelationshipwithnatureissignificant.Usethistimetoconnectwithnature.
Helpyourchildrentofindthisconnectionandaloveforthenaturalworld.Thisrelationshipwillchangeyou.Andyoucanchangethewor
ld.628.Whatdothefirstandsecondparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Theadaptationtoanewnormal.B.Theimportanceofourwell-being.C.Theservicesnaturehasoffere
dus.D.Thechallengesthevirushasbrought.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3probablymean?A.Ahotpotato.B.Abrightside.C.Aturningpoint.D
.Asteppingstone.30.Inthistimeofphysicaldistancing,theauthoradvisesustoA.purifyairanddrinkingwaterB.conservewetlandsandwild
lifeC.participateincommunitygatheringsD.reflectonourrelationshipwithnature31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecurrentsituation?
A.Positive.B.Hopeless.C.Fearful.D.Cautious.DBeingabletotellhumanfacesapartisaskillthatalmosteverypersonhas,althoughsomearefarbetteratitthanothe
rs.Butanewstudysaysthatthisisnotjustaskillthathumanshave.Evenfishcandoit.Followinguponresearchstudyingdifferentspe
cies’(物种)abilitiestorecognizehumanlaces(sheep,dogs,cows,horses,andbirdshaveallbeentried),theresearch
ersfromtheUniversityofOxforddecidedtopickananimalthatdoesnothaveanevolvedneocortext,thepartofthebrainthatprocessessightandsounds,anddo
esn’thaveacloserelationshipwithhumans.Thatway,therewouldbenoreasonwhythesetestsubjects(实验对象)wouldhaveapasthistoryofidentifyi
nghumanfaces.Sotheypickedthearcherfish,areeffishvarietythatshootswaterintotheairtoknockitsprey(猎物)outofthesky.Theyusedthisadaptationtohavethefishspra
ywateratafaceonamonitorhangingovertheirtanksforareward.Mostofthefishwereabletopickaparttheirlearnedface,evenwhenco
lorsweretakenaway.Thisstudygivesmoresupporttotheassumptionthatdistinguishingbetweenfacesisnotjustaskillthatbig-brainedorganismsarebornwith.Itispos
siblethatagoodpercentageofrecognizingfacesislearnedovertime.Thedevelopmentofneocortextmaycontributeonlytoquicklyproces
singalargenumberoffacesinvaryingsituations.Butmoreworkneedstobeconductedtofindadeeperlinktothispossiblelearnedbehavior.7Thesamplesiz
eofthisstudywasverysmall-onlyeightfishwereusedaltogether.Also,thefacesdisplayedwereonlywhite,femalefacesfromaGermandatabase,showninafrontview,with
noexpressions.Otheranimaltrialshaveshownthatsomespecies,likepigeons,respondmoretodifferentanglesandvariedexpressions.
32.ThearcherfishwerepickedastestsubjectsbecausetheyA.havenoevolvedneocortextB.havecloserelationshipwithhuma
nC.haveaskillofsprayingwaterforarewardD.haveapasthistoryofrecognizinghumanfaces33.Whatisthefindingofthe
research?A.Someanimalspossesstheabilitytotellhumanfacesapart.B.Someanimalsgaintheabilitytorecognizefaces
bylearning.C.Thefish’sabilitytotellhumanfacesapartisanaturalskill.D.Thefish’sabilitytorecognizehumanfacesisrel
atedtoneocortext.34.Whatislikelytobedoneforfurtherresearch?A.Toshowmorefacesinafrontview.B.Todisplaymorewhite,fem
alefaces.C.Totestmorefishsamplestogathermoredata.D.Totestpigeons’responsetovariedexpressions.35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Ab
iography.C.AmysteryD.Amagazine.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。BakingIsGoodForM
entalHealthAsthenovelcoronavirusspreads,thepanicshoppersbuyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationforthedaystocome.Breadisoftenamongthefirstpr
oductstodisappear.So,ifyouhavenevermadebread,nowmaybegoodtimetolearn.Bakingisnotjustausefulsurvivalskill
.___36___Infact,bakingandcookinghavebeenusedtotreatpeoplewithmentalhealthissuesonmanylevels.___37___Sowhenyou’reinthekitchen,es
peciallywhenyou’rebaking,youwillreallygetthefullbenefitofbeingpresentinthemomentandbeingabletoputasidealltheotherthoughtsandjustfocusonthehere-a
nd-now.8Bakingisalaboroflove.___38___Itnotonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitproducessomethingthatyoucantouchandeat!Withvery
fewsimplethings-suchasflour,saltandyeast-youcanbakeafreshloafofbreadforyourfamily,neighborsorcoworkers.Bakingisemotional.
Weremembermealsourgrandmothersmade.Weteachourchildrenimportantrecipesforfamilyfavorites___39___Allbakersknowthatgivingdelicious,bakedgoodsma
kesthegiverfeelasgoodasthereceiver.___40___Tobeabletopassbreadontosomeoneelsecertainlycanmakethedayforthepersonreceiving
it.Butit’salsojustaspowerfulforthegiver.A.It’sawin-win.B.Bakingrequiresmindfulness.C.Bakingisaprocessfilledwithlove.D.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelbet
teratstressfultimes.E.Sobuyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationfirst.F.Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilymemoriesandstories
.G.Butit’salsojustaspowerfulforthepersonwho’sgivingthebakedgoods.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherabouth
erlifeandhowthingsweresohardforher.Shedidnotknowhowshewasgoingtomakeitandwantedtogiveup.Shewas41offightingandstruggling
.It42thatasoneproblemwassolvedanewonearose.Herfather,a43,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahigh44.Soonthepotscametoa(n)45
.Inoneheplacedcarrot,inthesecondheplacedeggs,andinthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans.Heletthemsitandboil,46sayingaword.Thedaughtersucked(咂)herteetha
nd47waited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Inabouttwentyminutesheturnedofftheburners.He48thecarrotsoutandplacedtheminabo
wl.Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminanotherbowl.Thenheladled(舀)thecoffeeoutandplaceditinamug.49toher,heasked,“Darling,whatdoyo
usee?”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee.”shereplied.Hebroughthercloserandaskedherto50thecarrots.Shedidandnotedthattheywere51.He
thenaskedhertotakeaneggand52it.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertosip(啜饮)thecoffee.She53
,asshetasteditsricharoma(香味).“Whatdoesitmean,Father?”she54asked.9Heexplainedthateachofthemhadfacedthesameadversity(逆境),boilingwate
r,buteachreacted55.Thecarrotwentin,56andhard.Butafterbeingsubjectedto(服从于)theboilingwater,itsoftenedandweak.Th
eegghadbeenfragile(易碎的).Itsthinoutershellhad57itsliquidinterior,butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehard
ened.Thegroundcoffeebeanswere58,however.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyhad59thewater.“60areyou?”heaskedhisdaughter.Whenad
versityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?41.A.proudB.ashamedC.tiredD.f
ull42.A.seemedB.concludedC.occurredD.happened43.A.teacherB.masterC.salesmanD.cook44.A.feverB.fireC.placeD.pan45.A.endB.agreemen
tC.lightD.boil46.A.withB.withoutC.besidesD.by47.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.patientlyD.impatiently48.A.fishedB.sentC
.putD.worked49.A.PointingB.TurningC.IntroducingD.Attending50.A.feelB.weighC.washD.smell51.A.hotB.heavyC.softD.cool52.A.colorB.b
reakC.throwD.catch53.A.smiledB.regrettedC.understoodD.suffered54.A.angrilyB.humblyC.confidentlyD.hardly55.A.powerfullyB.qu
icklyC.passivelyD.differently56.A.strongB.bigC.freshD.long57.A.uncoveredB.protectedC.carriedD.hidden58.A.similarB.liquidC
.uniqueD.fragrant59.A.adaptedB.enteredC.pollutedD.changed60.A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.Which第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满
分55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Oneoftheworld’soldest____61____(share)traditions,NewYea
r’scelebrationstake10manyforms,butmostcultureshaveonething____62____common—lettingone’shairdownafteralong,hard
year.InDenmark,peoplestandonchairsandjumpofftogetherastheclock____63___(strike)midnight,literallyjumpingintothen
ewyear.Theyalsothrowplatesattheirfriends’homesduringthenight—themoreshards(碎片)youfindoutsideyourdoorinthemorningthemore____64_
___(popular)youaresaidtogain.TheDutchbuildbigbonfireswiththeirChristmastreesandeatsugarydonuts—oneofmanyculturestoconsumeroundNewYear’sfoods,___
_65____(tradition)believedtorepresentgoodfortune.InSpain,peopleswallowadozengrapesonebyonebeforethecomingofmidnight,eachgrape____66____(represent)am
onththatwilleitherbesweetorsour.InthePhilippines,peoplewearpolkadotsforgoodluck,whileinsomecountriesofSouthAmericapeoplewearcolouredunderwear_
___67____(attract)fortune—redforloveandyellowforfinancialsuccess.Despiteregionalandcultural____68____(dif
ferent),formostofus,theNewYear’sfestivitiesareachancetoletoffstress____69____theannualcyclestartsalloveragain.“
Thisisaholiday_____70_____isaboutrelaxationandlettinggo,”explainedGeorgeWashingtonUniversitysociologistAmitai
Etzioni.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最
多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。W
henIgotuponthismorning,Ihadastrangefeelingthatitisn’tgoingtobemyday.First,Igotuplater,missingbreakfa
st.Then,dashedtothebusstop,Islippedandfellontheground.Tomakemattersbad,thebusdidn’tstopformebecauseitwasovercrowded.Ithadnoc
hoicebuttotakeataxi.NotuntilthetaxigottomyschoolIrealizeIhaveleftmywalletathome.AfterIdidlotsofexplainandapologizing,thedriverletmego.I
naend,Ireachedtheschoolgate.Tomyastonishment,Isuddenlyrealizeditwasaschoolholiday.11第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相
关情况。请你回复邮件。内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.活动的形式,如智能校园创客(maker)大赛,科创成果展等;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。122020-2021学年第二学期高二年级月考一试题答案听力:
1-20BCBCAABBCCABACBACCBA阅读:21~23BDB24~27CBBD28~31CBDA32~35ABCD36~40DBCFA完型填空:41~45.CADBD46~50.BDABA51~55.CBABD56~60.ABCDD语法填空:61.shared62.in63.stri
kes64.popularity65.traditionally66.representing67.toattract68.differences69.before70.that/which短文改错:1.去掉on2.isn’t改成wasn’t3.later改成la
te4.dashed改成dashing5.bad改成worse6.It改成I7.Irealize前加did8.have改成had9.explain改成explaining10.inaend中a改成the书面表达参考范
文:DearTom,IamexcitedtotellyouthatthefirstScienceandTechnologyFestivalwasheldinourschoollastmonth,whichaimedatenrichingusstudents’schoollife
andpromotingthestudents’awarenessofinnovation.Therewereavarietyofactivitiesinthefestival,whichincludedM
akersonCampus,whereparticipantscouldshowtheirdesignsandproducts,andanexhibitionofthestudents’originalinventions,design
sandliteraryworks.Withtheenthusiasticparticipationandsupportofallthestudents,theactivityturnedoutagreatsuccess.Iwasastonishedattheschoolmates’c
reativityandteamworkspirits.Idohopemoreactivitieswillbeheldinmyschooltoprovideuswithchancestopracticeourc
riticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.Yours,LiHua