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2022-2023学年度高一第二学期第二次形成性检测英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节:(每小题1分,共5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每对话仅读一遍。1.WhendidthewomanmeetAnna?A.At
7:55.B.At7:58.C.At8:02.2.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?A.Thestore.B.Themovietheater.C.Therailwaystation.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlyt
alkingabout?A.Adress.B.Apresent.C.Theirfavoritecolors.4.Whyisthespeakers’motherunhappy?A.Shewasaskedtoputoffhervacation.B.Shec
an’tgoabroadasplanned.C.Shedoesn’thaveavacation.5.Howfaristhenearestsupermarket?A.Fivekilometers.B.Threekilometers.C.Onekilometer.第二节(共10小题;每小题1
.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话,
回答第6至第8小题。6.Howwastheman'sjobinterview?A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Informal.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hegotthejo
b.B.Hefailedtheinterview.C.Hehasn'tgottheresult.8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoaparty.C.Ha
veadrink听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatdidthewomandotowhatthemansaid?A.Shewroteitdown.B.Sherepeatedit.C.Shetypeditout.10.Whatwasthegirlproba
blydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Ridingabike.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Gettingonacar.11.Whatdoesthemanhavetodointheend?A.Recordthei
rconversationB.CopyhisIDcardC.Signhisname.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题12.HowdidthespeakergettoMiami?A.ByshipB.Byplane.C.By
train.13.WhydidthespeakergoonholidayinMiami?A.Itwascheaper.B.Itwasnearer.C.Itwaswarmer.14.Wheredidthespeakereatbreakfast?A.Intheho
telroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Outdoorsnearthepool.15.Whendidthespeakergodancing?A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分:英语知识运
用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood_____itsworkingcondition
s,butthesalarywastoolow.A.onbehalfofB.inhonorofC.intermsofD.inspiteof17.Userscanfindsharedbikesmore_____thankstoBeidouNavigationSatel
liteSystem(BDS).A.accuratelyB.actuallyC.entirelyD.significantly18.Chinawonthebidtohostthe19thAsianGames,________Hangzhouthethirdcitytoh
osttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhou.A.tomakeB.havingmadeC.makingD.made19.IwillintroducetoDr.RichardFairhurst,____
_newbookTheNewAgeofInvention______.A.which,hadjustbeenpublishedB.whose,hadjustpublishedC.where,hasjustbeenpublishedD.whose,hasjustbeenpubli
shed20.Whileshewasill,sheremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagerto_______thelittlestrengthtohelpingothers.A.demonstrateB.stimulateC.donateD
.devote21.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationtotellthestoriesofChinawellandmakethe
voiceofChina________globally.A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.havingheard22.ByAugust1939,Winton_________669childrenfromdeathatthehandsoftheNazis.A.hadsaved
B.hassavedC.hasbeensavingD.wouldsave23.WestartedfromVancouver,wherewe________ourvehicleforthetrip—ahomeonwheels.A.brokedownB.made
upC.turneddownD.pickedup24.Currently,about35,000works________inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakeal
ifetimetoseeeverything.A.isbeingdisplayedB.arebeingdisplayedC.wasbeingdisplayedD.werebeingdisplayed25.Itistheproductionoffoo
d,notitstransport,________usesmostoftheenergyandproducesmostofthegreenhousegases.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what26.Though_____money,hisparen
tsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin27.---Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswe
red.---Sorry,I_______sleeping.A.musthavebeenB.shouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.shouldbe28.__thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygo
talongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until29.Morethanonegenerationofschoolchildren
hasbeenamazedbyFranklin’sscientific_______tolookingforthetruth.A.attemptB.approachC.accountD.fiction30.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestions
onshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasureB.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeitC.Yes,itisworththetimeD.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong第二节:完形填空(共2
0小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从31-50各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamou
sinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreets__31__him,especiallythosewhoare__32__.Forthosepeople,heis“Gl
oves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat__33__?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe’s__34__.Hisbriefcasealwayshas
somegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot__35__likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand__36__thestreet.Helooksaroundat__37__.Hestopswhenhe__38_
_someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe__39__,lookingformorepeoplewithcold__40__.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg__41__gloves.Duringtherestofthey
ear,he__42__gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim__43__himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg__44__doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYor
kersknowhimand__45__hisbehaviour.Butpeoplewhodon’tknowhimaresometimes__46__him.Theydon’trealizethathejustwantstomakethem__47__.Itru
nsinthe__48__.Michael’sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe__49__.Apairofglovesmaybea_
_50__thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.31.A.cheerforB.learnfromC.knowaboutD.lookafter32.A.oldB.poorC.kindD.busy33.A.nameB.jobC.
chanceD.message34.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious35.A.soundB.dressC.feelD.act36.A.crossoverB.hurrydownC.keepoffD.drivealong37.A.peo
pleB.carsC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights38.A.helpsB.choosesC.seesD.greets39.A.holdsupB.movesonC.hangsoutD.turnsaround40.A.facesB.
earsC.handsD.eyes41.A.givesawayB.storesupC.searchesforD.putson42.A.borrowsB.buysC.returnsD.sells43.A.callB.lendC.sendD.show44.A.de
layedB.enjoyedC.rememberedD.began45.A.understandB.studyC.dislikeD.excuse46.A.sorryforB.proudofC.satisfiedwithD.surprisedby47.A.smartB.specialC.ri
chD.happy48.A.cityB.familyC.nieghbourhoodD.company49.A.honorB.sameC.painD.cold50.A.smallB.delightfulC.usefulD.comforting第三部分:阅读理解
(共15小题,每小2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouwanttolearnsomethingnewinyoursparetime,therearesomechoicesforyou.ARWorksho
p615-258-5569|arworkshop.com/nashvilleARWorkshopisaDIYstudiothatoffershands-onclassesfordecoratinghomefromrawma
terials.Joinaninstructor-ledworkshopwhereyoucanmakewoodsigns,framedsigns,roundsigns,centerpieceboxesandmore!ARWorkshopwillhelpyoutakeyourhomedeco
rationtothenextlevelandhavefunwhilecreatingit!ArtisticElementsDance615-472-9471|artisticelementsdance.comArt
isticElements’aimistodevelopdancerswithexcellent,professionaltechnique,humblecharacterandteamspirit.
WeofferBeginnertoPre-ProfessionalLevelClassestodancersfrom18monthstoadultsinthestylesofballet,jazz,musicaltheatre,hiphopandm
ore!Ourexperiencedteachersallwell-trainedarewillingtosharetheloveofdancewitheachstudentwhowalksthroughourdoorsandensureourdancerstrainsaf
elyinapositiveenvironment.Inadditiontogroupclasses,ArtisticElementsoffersprivatelessons,openmasterclassesandbirthdayparties.MelodyMusicStud
ios615-510-3798|melodymusicstudios.com|musiclessonsnashvilletn.aspMelodyMusicStudiosoffersexcitingmusicandvoicelesso
ns,inthestudent’shomeortheinstructor’spersonalstudio.Weofferallstyles,traditionaland/orbyear,inafunandpositiveenvironment.There’sagraceperiod(宽限期)
ofthreebusinessdaystocancelafterthetriallesson(试课),andifyou’renotsatisfied,it’sFREE!Soyouhavenothingtolosetosignuptoday!MyGymof
Brentwoo615-371-5437|mygym.com/brentwoodMyGymistheexpertinchildren’sfitness.Ithasgoodprogramsandfacilitiesdesignedtohelpchildren6weeksthrough13yearso
fagedevelopphysicallyandmentally.Ourstructured,age-appropriate,weeklyclassesincludemusicdance,games,spe
cialrides,gymnastics,sportsandmore.Childrenhaveloadsoffunastheygainstrength,balance,coordinationandflexibilitywhiledevelopingsocia
lskillsandconfidence.51.IfMarywantstomakehernewhomemorebeautiful,whichonesuitsherbest?A.MelodyMusicStudios.B.MyGymofBrentwood.C.ARWorksh
op.D.ArtisticElementsDance.52.WhatdoyouknowaboutArtisticElementsDance?A.Itprovidesvariouscoursesfordancersofallages
.B.Itsteacherscangiveprofessionaltrainingtolearners.C.Itprovidessummerandwintercampsfordancelovers.D.Itonlyfocusesondevelopingdance
rs’professionaldancingskills.53.AftertakingpartinthetrialclassofMelodyMusicStudios,you_________.A.mustpayforitB.musttakethecoursesC.cancallof
ftheclassatanytimefreeD.haverighttodecidewhethertocontinue54.WhowillprobablygotoMyGymofMyBrentwood?A.Tom,a1-monthol
dboy,wasbornwithaweakheart.B.Mark,a12-year-oldstudent,wantstogetstronger.C.Tony,a31-year-oldteacher,likestobuilduphisbody.D.John,a65-year-oldr
etiredman,wantstokillhissparetime.55.Thispassagemostlikelycomesfrom.A.anadvertisementB.anartshowreviewC.anexhibitionguideD.aschoolannouncementBTheda
ysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety-agroupholdingthebeliefthatold
ladiesshouldhavefun.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-
year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedasthe
yage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingy
oungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksal
mostinevitable(必然的).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethewomenunder50wear
pinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurpl
e.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo,”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.
“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhenth
eydosomethingforthemselves.”Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.“We’realadies’playgroup.Itcould
n’tbemoresimple,”addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.56.Theunderlinedword“chapter”inparagraph2means__________.A.on
ebranchofanorganizationB.awrittenagreementofaclubC.onepartofacollectionofpoemsD.aperiodinasociety’shist
ory57.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers”areagroupofpeoplewhoA.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeableB.areworriedabou
tgettingoldtooquicklyC.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospendD.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung58.Itcouldbeinfe
rredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare.A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialworkB.programmers
whocanplanwellfortheirfutureC.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomenD.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers59.WhosetuptheRedH
atSociety?A.EmilyCornette.B.EllenCooper.C.JennyJoseph.D.JoeHeywood.60.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause.A.theywanttostayyoungB.theywouldliketoap
pearmoreattractiveC.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselvesD.theywanttobemoreliketheirparentsCAsksomeonew
hattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,bei
ngforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,bu
titwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackaging(外包装)hasincreasedby12%between1999and2005
.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackag
ingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforburying(埋)thisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgive
soffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Besides,theplasticfromthepackageputssomecreaturesindanger,especiallybirdsandfi
sh.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriouspro
blem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,fewofthemarecomingroundtotheideatha
tthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearned
toassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoff
ood.Butitisalsoappliedtoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignso
fhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollected.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerc
ulture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thatover-consumption”referto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.
B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.D.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.62.Theauth
orusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow___________.A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecyclingC.therapidgrowthofsupermarketsD.the
factofpackagingoveruse63.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutrecycling?A.Itleadstoawasteofland.B.Itmea
nsburningpackagingforenergy.C.Ithelpscontrolthegreenhouseeffect.D.Itisthesolutiontogasshortage.64.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.U
npackagedproductsareofbadquality.B.Itiswrongtojudgequalityonlybypackaging.C.Supermarketscaremoreabou
tpackaging.D.Otherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfood.65.Whatdoesthewritertellusinthelastparagraph?A.Fightingwastefulnessisdif
ficult.B.Peopledon'twasteanymore.C.Peopleonlyrecyclenecessarygoodsnow.D.Weshouldcontinueourconsumerculture.第II卷(非选择题共35分)第一节:阅读表
达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Myfatherisatruckdriver,andhasbeentransportingscrapmetals(废金属)an
dotherdangerousmaterials.Someonehastomovethesethings,andIamgladit'ssomeoneasreliableasmydad.Oneeveningmyfat
herbroughtmybrotherandmetocollectmymother.Wearrivedandwerewaitinginthetruckwhenmyfathersmelledsomething.Smokecamefromahouse,ablockbehindu
s.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasobvious,andwesawfirewhenheopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrus
hedbackinforherchildren.Hedidn'tstopuntilallthechildrenwereout.Whenthefiremenarrived,wewentbacktogetmymother.Myfatherdidn'tevenmen
tionittomom.Onceinthescrapmetalshefoundagoldnursingpin,abadge(徽章)giventonurseswhentheygraduate.Thisonehadaninitialandlastname,andadatein
theearly1920s.Dadresearchedandlearnedthattherightfulownerwasnowinanursinghomeseveralhundredmilesaway.ThenextSundayhedrovetoseeher.Shewasecstatic.T
hepinhadbeenlostforover50years.Thewomanaskedmyfatherhowmuchhewantedforthepinandherefusedanyreward.Butthewomanbecameupsetwhe
nheacceptednothing,sohecompromisedbyacceptinggasmoneyforthetrip,thoughIamsurethathedidn'ttellherhowmuchthedriveactuallycost.Anyone
oftheseeventsmakesmydadhero,butheneverstops.I'velearnedfromhimthatbeingaheromeansdoingwhateveryoucanwheneveryoucan.66.
Howdoestheauthor'sfathermakealiving?(Nomorethan10words)67.Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherdoafterhesawaburninghouse?(Nomorethan10words)68.Whow
astheownerofthebadge?(Nomorethan10words)69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ecstatic"inParagraph4probablymean?(Oneword)70.
Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'sfather?Andexplainwhy.(Nomorethan25words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李津,你的英国笔友Daniel来信向你求助。他
最近在学校举办的汉语演讲比赛中没有获奖,情绪低落,希望你能回信谈谈如何学好汉语。请你给他写-封回信,要点如下:(1)表示遗憾并安慰(2)给出学好汉语的方法,如阅读多使用语不犯错(3)鼓励他不要气馁并表示祝愿注意:(1)词数不少于100词;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:演讲比赛speechcompetitionDearDaniel,Ifeeldeeplysorrywhenhearingthat________________________________________
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