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1马鞍山市第二中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期中素质测试高二英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力部分(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthejacket?A.£100.B.£75.C.£25.2.Howdidthewomanlearntomakethecake?A.Shelearneditfromaco
okbook.B.Shelearneditfromtheman'swife.C.Shelearneditinacookingschool.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahosp
ital.B.Inahotel.C.Inthewoman'shouse.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shelikesthesupermarketbest.B.Shedoesn'tbelievetheman'swords.C.Sh
ewillgoshoppingwiththeman.5.Whowaslookingforahouse?A.Ms.Wang.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段
对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersselectingapersontodo?A.Singasong.B.Playarole.C.Organiseanactivity.27.Whoistherightpersontoselect?
A.Nancy.B.Janet.C.Katie.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingajobinterview.B.Doingasurvey.C.Askingfortheway.9.Whycan'tthewo
mantravel?A.Shehasnotime.B.Sheistooyoung.C.Sheisshortofmoney.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlyar
guingabout?A.Whoshouldhavethecartoday.B.Whentheyhadatalkaboutusingthecar.C.Whetherthemanshouldkeephispro
mise.11.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangotocollege?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.12.WhatisthemangoingtodonextWednesday?A.Movetoanewflat.B.Attendal
ecture.C.Takeanexam.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whatjobsthey'resuitablefor.B.Wheretheycanfindjo
binformation.C.Whattheycandotoprepareforinterviews.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisoutgoing.B.Shehastode
cideontwojoboffers.C.Shehatesworkingataretirementhome.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Haveajobtest.B.Usehisartisticskills.C.
Lookforajobinanadvertisingcompany.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Haveaninterview.B.Gofordinner.C.Takeadiffe
renttest.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhotookthespeakertoMarkham?A.Herartteacher.B.Herphotographyteacher.C.Hermathsteacher.18.Whatdidthespea
kerwanttoexplore?3A.Thewaterfall.B.Thestream.C.Theblackhole.19.Whatdidthespeakerfindthemostexcitingrockshapedlike?A.Asnake.B.Ahorse.C.Arabbit.20.What
impressedthespeakermost?A.Themachines.B.Thevideos.C.Thephotos.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短
文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案填在答题卷的相应位置上。AGadgets(小工具,小玩意)MakeStudyFunNowinaworldpiledhighwithsmartphones,tabletsande-readers,te
chnologyhasenteredtheclassroominwaysunimaginable.Takingclassescanbefuntoo.Allyouhavetodoisswipeyourfingersonyourphonescreenanddown
loadsomeapps,whichcanmakeyourstudymorefunandefficient.EvernoteUse:note-takingPrice:freeCanbeusedon:iPhone/iPad/iPodtouch,And
roid,BlackBerry,PalmOSandWindowsPhone7Ifyoutakenotestostayorganized,thenEvernoteisforyou.ThemainthingaboutEvernoteisthatallofyo
urnotesareautomaticallysentintothecloud,andthenyoucanaccessthemfromanyweb-connectedcomputerviatheEvernoteapporawebbrowser(浏览器).Evernotealsosup
portsaudioandphotonotes—ratherhandyifyouwanttorecordyourlectureortakephotosofanyprojectednotes.But,ofcourse,askfo
rpermissionfirst.WikipanionUse:researchdatabasePrice:free(WikipanionPlusfor$4.99,or31.87yuan)Canbeusedon:iPhone/iP
ad/iPodtouchNowyoudon'tnecessarilyhavetogotoalibraryoranywherewithcomputerservicestodoresearchworkforyourpaperanymore.Youcangetaccesstotheresearchdat
abasesjustonyoursmartphoneortablet.ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7DaysUse:EnglishlearningapplicationPr
ice:ForalimitedtimeyoucangettheAppforonly$0.99--halfprice.Canbeusedon:iPhone/iPad/iPodtouchStilllearningEnglishwithaworkbook?Ifso
,youarebehindthetimes.Get21stCentury4Newspaper'snewiPhoneapp,“ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7Days”.When
youdownloadtheapponyouriPhone,youcanlistentothehottestbilingualnewsselectedfromthenewspaper'sofficialwebsite(www.i21st.cn)andreadb
ynativespeakers.“ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7Days”hasrankedNo.1ontheChineseeducationapplist.Foralimitedtimeyoucangettheappforon
ly$0.99--halfprice.21.Thepurposeofthistextisto_____________.A.makeyourstudymorefunandefficientB.introducesomeappsusedonga
dgetsC.advertisehigh-techteachingwaysD.developnewapplicationprograms22.Whichappcansaveyoufromtheresearchworkinthelibrary?A.Evernote.B.Wikipan
ion.C.ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7Days.D.SmartPhone.23.Accordingtothetext,wecanknowthat______________.A.thethreeappsallsupportaudioan
dphotoformsB.collegestudyisundoubtedlyfullofeaseandfunC.collegestudentsusedtodoresearchworkinthelibraryo
rviacomputersD.studentscanrecordlecturesandsendthemtothecloudwithoutpermissionBThereismoreofaconnectionbetwe
enfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.Onanindividuallevel,wegrowupeatingthefoodofourculture.Itbecomesapartofwhoweare.Manyassociat
efoodfromourchildhoodwithwarmfeelingsandgoodmemoriesandittiesustoourfamilies,holdingaspecialandpersonalval
ueforus.Foodfromourfamilyoftenbecomesthecomfortfoodweseekasadultsintimesoffrustrationandstress.Onalargescale,traditionalfoodisanimportantpar
tofculture.Italsooperatesasanexpressionofcultureidentity.Immigrantsbringitwherevertheygo,anditisasymbolofprideforthei
rcultureandmeansofcopingwithhomesickness.Manyimmigrantsopentheirownrestaurantsandservetraditionaldishe
s.However,thefooddoesnotremainexactlythesame.Somematerialsneededtomaketraditionaldishesmaynotbereadilyavailable,sothetasteandflavorcanb
edifferentfromwhattheywouldprepareintheirhomecountries.Additionally,immigrantsdonotonlyselldishestopeoplefromthesamecou
ntriesasthem,buttopeoplefromdifferentcountries.Therefore,theyhavetomakesmallchangesabouttheoriginaldishestoca
tertoawiderrangeofcustomers.Thosechangescancreatenewflavorsthatstillkeeptheculturalsignificanceofthedishes.Weshouldembraceourheritagethroughourcultu
re'sfoodbutalsobecomemoreinformedaboutotherculturesbytryingtheirfood.Itisimportanttorememberthateachdishhasaspecialplaceintheculturetowhichitb
elongs,andisspecialtothosewhoprepareit.Foodisawindowintoculture,anditshouldbetreatedassuch.24.What'sthefunctionoffoodmentionedinthetext?A.To
helpmotivatehomesickness.B.Toshownationalidentity.C.Toreflectacountry'shistory.D.Toshowacommunity'ssuperio
rity.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thespecifictraditionalfood.B.Thenationalculture.5C.Atraditionalexp
ressionoffood.D.Theold-fashionedtaste.26.Whydosomeimmigrantshavetochangetheoriginaldishesintheirrestaurant?A.Toattachculturalimpo
rtancetotheirdishes.B.Toannouncethebeginningoftheirlifeonforeignsoil.C.Tomakethedishespopularamongcustomers.D.Topresenttheirownfoodcultureina
newway.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdifferentfoodcultures?A.NegativeB.BalancedC.UnfairD.UnchangeableCEnteringthemainofficeoftheA
ndersonCenter,it'snotuncommontohearmusic,sincethepropertyhaslongservedasanartists’community.Butrecently,theso
undsringingthroughthebuildingbegantosoundunlikeothers.Themusicwasfromthecenter'sartgallery,whereJarrelleBartonpract
iceshisguzheng.AlthoughtheancientChineseinstrumentispopularworldwide,guzhengplayersarerareinMinnesota,andBartonisthefirstonetoparticipa
teinAnderson'sresidencyprogram,“Hewaschosenbecauseofhistechnicalcapabilities,aswellashispotential,”saidStephanieRogers,thecenter'sdirector.Mostkidsof
Barton'sagearemorelikelytotakeupthepianoorguitar.Butashisgrandmotherdescribedhim,Batonisa“specialperson”—alittlequiet,butwithv
erydeepfeelings.Whenhefirstsawapictureofaguzheng,hetriedtomakehisownoutofawoodenteatrayandguitarstrings.Butthei
nstrumenthemadewasverydifferentfromaguzheng.Itwaslight,anditdidn'tsoundgreat.Bartonbeggedhisgrandmothertobuyhimag
uzheng.Sheagreed,butaddedthathehadtoreallypracticeandbecomeagoodguzhengplayer.Acquiringtheinstrumentprovedlesscomplicatedthanlearningtoplay
it.Bartoncouldn'tfindanytextbooksinEnglish,andtheonlinecourseshefoundwereinChinesetoo.So,hestartedteachinghimselfMandarin(普通话).Atthesametime,heaccu
stomedhisbodyto“feeling”guzhengmusic.BartonrecentlyuploadedhisvideostothesocialmediaplatformSinaWeibo.Theysoonwentviral,w
ithviewersmakingcommentssuchas“Great!”or“Thisforeignercanplayourmusic.”Musicgoesbeyondnationality.Youcanlearnaninstrumentregardlessofwhatlanguage
youspeak.Youcanlearnanyinstrumentyou'dlikeandcreatemusictosharewithpeople.28.WhywasBartonthefirstonetoparticipate
inAnderson'sresidencyprogram?A.Hisgrandmotherinsisted.B.Hewasthefirsttoplayguzheng.C.Hisskillsandtalentwereimpressive.D.Hewas
oneofthefewwhocouldplayguzheng.29.HowdidBartonfeelwhenhefirstsawapictureofaguzheng?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.D.Anxious.30.Whatdoesth
eunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Musicisthebestwaytocommunicate.B.Musiccanbespreadfaran
dwide.C.Musicisauniversallanguage.D.Musiccangofurther.631.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Topromoteamusicprogram.B.Toadvertiset
heAndersonCenter.C.Topersuadeforeignertoplayguzheng.D.Tointroducethegreatpowerofmusic.DLanguageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,
butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,
small,tightlyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago
,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecom
ingfarmers,andtheirlanguagesbecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber,too.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthena
tion-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsory(强制的)education,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthep
astfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasingl
ytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyuneven(不均衡).Thegeneralruleisthatmildzone
shaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europe
hasonlyaround200languages;theAmericaabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.T
hemediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld'slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800l
anguagesandclosetodisappear,withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMe
xico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.32.Wh
atcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A.Theydevelopedveryfast.B.Theywerelargeinnumber.C.Theyh
adsimilarpatterns.D.Theywerecloselyconnected.33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Difficult.B.
Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.34.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A.About6,800.B.About3,400.C.About2,400.D.About
1,200.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.People'slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.C.Humandevelopmentre
sultsinfewerlanguages.D.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。7HowtoBeaGoodTouristWetravelnotonlyfor
workbutalsoforfunandlearning.Newrestaurants,galleries,templesandnewarchitecture...Theseplacesarehomesforpeoplelikeuswholive
andworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome?Thinkaboutit.36Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswi
thoutsacrificing(牺牲)ourownholiday.Doyourhomework.37Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettothesite,butisthatthebestplace
togo?Isitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit?You'd
bettercheckitout.38Don'tgotoyourhotelsformeals.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learn
afewinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.Helppreservethesites.M
ostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.S
omeofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbags.39Thisway,youdon'tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatfl
yallovermanysites.Andhere'sthebigone—goodmannersarenearlyuniversal.40Ifthatdoesn'tsoundlikeyou,thengivethewor
ldabreakandstayhome.A.Experiencetheplace.B.Alwayshaveaclothbagwithyou.C.Readupontheplacesyouwanttovisit.D.Trytobuys
omethingfromthelocalstores.E.Agoodtouristispolite,positiveandeco-sensitive.F.We'vecleanedupafterourselvesandtakenonl
ygoodmemories.G.Ifwearegoodtourists,whereverwego,wetrytomakeitalittlebetterbecauseofourvisit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案填在答题卷的相应位置上。Themovable-typeprintingIntheWesternworld,JohannesGute
nbergiswidelycelebratedforhisinventionofthemetalmovable-typeprinting(活字印刷)machine,butthemovabletypeits
elfwasinvented400yearsearlierinChina.41bytheartofsealengraving(印章雕刻),ancientChinesepeoplecreatedthefixed-typeengravedblockprintingtechniquearound
theearly7thcentury.The42playedanimportantroleintheTangDynasty,butits43werealsoobvious.Blockengravingwasanexpensiveandtimeconsuming44,andeachengravedb
lockcouldonlybeusedforaspecific45ofaparticularbook.Additionally,asinglecarving46couldruinthewholeblock.DuringtheNo
rthernSongDynasty,BiSheng47theworld'sfirstknownreusable,claymovabletypes.Singletypesweremadeand48outforprintingcertainbooks,andtheycouldbeused49
fordifferentbooks.BiShengalsopioneered(开创)the50ofthewoodenmovable-typeprinting.His51wererecordedbythescientistShenKuoinhisbookTh
eDreamPoolEssays.8About200yearslater,theseskillsdevelopedfastand52toKorea,Japan,VietnamandfinallytoEurope,advancingth
edevelopmentofworld53.Today,thetechniqueofthewoodenmovable-typeprintingisstill54.InavillageofZhejiangProvince,thefamilytreeshouldalwaysbe55iwithwoo
denmovabletypes.Theprintingoffamilytree56theSongDynasty.57,ifnotsafeguarded,this58practicewillsoonbe59withthepopularizationofthed
igitallaserprintingtechnology.TheUNESCOhas60China'swoodenmovable-typeprintingintotheListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageinNeedofUrgentSafeguarding.41
.A.InspiredB.FollowedC.ApprovedD.Forced42.A.skillB.machineC.industryD.block43.A.reasonsB.choicesC.sh
ortcomingsD.details44.A.equipmentB.subjectC.itemD.process45.A.wayB.pageC.levelD.offer46.A.actB.mistakeC.signD.finger47.A.b
oughtB.orderedC.soldD.introduced48.A.pickedB.knockedC.handedD.carried49.A.ingeneralB.timeandagainC.inparticularD.neveronce50.A.challengeB.ch
angeC.useD.promise51.A.expectationsB.situationsC.methodsD.discoveries52.A.adjustedB.tookC.addedD.spread53.A.civilizationB.powerC.tradeD.re
cord54.A.aliveB.similarC.safeD.simple55.A.filledB.printedC.linkedD.planted56.A.pushesonwithB.getsdowntoC.goesalongwithD.d
atesbackto57.A.ThereforeB.AboveallC.HoweverD.Forexample58.A.traditionalB.commonC.dangerousD.private959.
A.repeatedB.lostC.consideredD.got60.A.turnedB.includedC.pushedD.broke第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,空中填入适当
的词,或根据中文提示,或用所给词的正确形式填空。61.Sometimesthesmellalonecan___________________(起作用),nottomentionthelovelycreamyflavour,whichworksli
keatimemachineimmediatelytransportingmebacktomysunnychildhood.62.Eachperson’scomfortfoodlargelydependsonwhe
retheycomefrom—foranativeoftheUKitmightbetheclassicfishandchips,_______(serve)hot,saltyandsour.63.Toloveand___________(love)isthegr
eatesthappinessintheworld.64.Each________(spoon)ofthisamazingdessertisalight,creamyexperiencetoremember.65.______IlovebestaboutSichuanhotpotsisthatth
eyofferagreatopportunitytosocializewithfriendssinceamealcanlastforhours.66.______________(乐器)comeinawiderang
eoftypes.67.It’sapiecethatreallydeserves___________________(hear)68.Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofacl
assicstoryaboutayoungcouple___________(tear)apartbytheirfamilies.69.Themusicislightandpleasant,asif____
______(whisper)totheaudience.70.Thetunesareeasyto________(sing).71.Wehumanscannothelp______________________(使深受影响)bytheforceofouremotions.72.Ev
erydaysubjectmatterwasthemainfocusofthetheirworks,_________________(相对于)thehistorypaintingsthathadtraditional
lydominatedEuropeanart.73.Hestoodinshame,hisheaddownandeyes_________(lower).74.Manyfamouspeoplewearsunglassessothattheyc
angotopublicplaceswithout__________(recognize).75.Heearned_________littlemoneythathecouldn’tsupporthisfamily
.第四部分写作(共四节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加
:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。10Recentlyourschoolhassetuparule
thatnostudentallowedtotaketheirmobilesintoclass,whichhasarousedalotofdiscussionsamongwestudents.Manyofthestudentsfeelstrongagainsttherule,ar
guingthatthemobilehadbecomeanecessarypartofourlife.Theyalsoconsiderthatamustforustogetrelaxingfromourbusystudies.Whenitcomestom
e,likesomeotherstudent,Iholdadifferentopinion.Whileamobilephonecanhelpusgetsomerelief,withitwecanbemoredevotedtoourstudies,bu
tsparemoretimetocommunicatewiththosearoundus.Therefore,Ibelieveinthisschoolruleisbeneficialtoeverystudent.第二节书面表达(满分25分
)一家英语报社正向中学生征文,主题是“APersonWhoImpressesMe”,请你写一篇文章向报社投稿。写作要点:1.交代令自己印象深刻的人是谁2.印象深刻的原因3.这个人对我的影响注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。APersonWhoI
mpressesMe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021
-2022二中高二(上)期中英语试题答案一、听力:1—5BAABC6—10BCBCA11—15BCAAC16—20BCBCA二、阅读理解:21--23BBC24--27BACB28--31CBCD32--3
5BCBC三、七选五:36-40GCABE四、完形填空:41-45AACDB46-50BDABC51-55CDAAB56-60DCABB五、语法填空:61.dothetrick62.served63.tobeloved或belov
ed64.spoonful65.what66.Musicalinstruments67.tobeheard/hearing68.torn69.whispering70.sing71,beingsweptalong/away(或beinggr
eatlyimpacted或beinggreatlyaffected或beingdeeplyinfluenced)72.asopposedto73.lowered74.beingrecognized75.so六、改错
:第一处:在allowed前加is主语student与动词allow之间是被动关系,且主语是单数,条例内容为客观事实,应用一般现在时,故在allowed前加is.11第二处:we→us介词后需要跟宾语,此处应用代词的宾格形式,故将we改为us.第三处:strong→strongly此处
作状语修饰againsttherule,应用副词形式,故将strong改为strongly.第四处:had→has此处表示“手机已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分”,表示持续到目前的客观存在,应该用现在完成时,故将had改为has.第五处:that→it
“consider+it+adj./n.+不定式短语”结构中,it作形式宾语,故将that改为it.第六处:relaxing→relaxed句意为:他们也认为手机是让我们从忙碌的学习中得到放松的必需品。此处表示人“得到放松的”,应用-ed形式的形容词,故将relaxi
ng改为relaxed.第七处:student→studentsstudent是可数名词,前有someother修饰,应用复数形式,故将student改为students.第八处:with→without此处表示“要是没有手机,
我们就能更加专心学习”,故将with改为without.第九处:but→and根据语境可知,前后内容属于并列关系,故将but改为and.第十处:删除inbelieve后可以跟宾语从句,而believein意为“信任;信赖”,后面一般不跟从句,故删除in.作文:APersonWhoImpr
essesMeHanHuiwasthemonitorinourclasswhenIwasinGrade7.Althoughweareindifferentschoolsnow,heroptimismstillimpressesme.Shewasverystudiousandscore
dwellinalltheexams.ButshemetherWaterlooinaveryimportanttest.Iwasworriedabouther,fearingthatsuchabitterblowwouldknockherdown.How
ever,shegavemeasmileandsaidinafirmvoicethatshewouldreturninthenexttest.Sheworkedmuchharderthanbefore.Finally,hardworkpaidoff!Shegotthefirstplace
inthefinalexam.Fromher,Ilearnhowtofacefailureandadversitypositively.附:听力材料听力原文:Text1W:Wow,Ireallylikeyourjack
et,Brian.Howmuchdidyoupayforit?M:Well,itshouldhavebeen£100,butitwasreducedby£25.Text2M:Oh.thecakeissodelicious.Wheredidyoubuyit?W:Imadeitmyself.I
haveboughtacookbook.Ilearnedfromit.M:Howwonderful!MaybeIcanbuyoneformywife.Text3W:Iwantaprivateroomassoonaspossible.Alsopleaseputa"NoVisitors"signonm
ydoorwhenyouleave.M:I'lltakecareofboththings,butfirstputthisinyourmouthsothatIcantakeyourtemperatureText412W:Youneverhelpwiththeshopping.M:Iha
tethesupermarket.Well,I'llcomenexttime.W:That'syourfavouriteexpression.Nexttime.Text5W:Ms.WangintheHRdepartmen
tfoundyouahousejustoutsideManila,Mr.Bendor.M:Good.Iwasafraidwe'dhavetolivedowntown.W:Ifyouwereinthecentreof
thecity,youwouldn'thavetotravelbytransportation.Text6M:So,whatdoyouthink?W:Well,weneedagirlwho'sdependable.M:Yes,ifshedoesn'tshowupo
ntime,itwillruineverything.W:Andshehastobehard-working.M:That'strue----thepracticeperformancewillbehardwork.A
ndwedon'thavemuchtimebeforetheschool'sartfestival.Besides,it'sachallengingrole,soshehastobesmart.W:So,whomhavewegot?HowaboutNancy?She'sbothdepen
dableandhard-working.M:Butshe'snotverysmart.Janetissmart,butshe'slazy.'HowaboutKatie?W:Yes,shehasallofthequalitiesw
e'relookingfor.Shehassomethingelseaswell.Shecansinganddancereallywell.Text7M:Excuseme.CanIaskyouafewquestions?I'mnotgoingtotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.W:
OK.M:Well,howoldareyou?W:Sixteen.M:Right.Whenyouleaveschool,doyouthinkyou'llgetyourownhome,awayfromyourpar
ents?W:Oh,yes.I'msureIwill.M:Doyouthinkyou'llgetmarriedinthenextfiveyears,say?W:Probably,butIcertainlydon'twantchildr
enyet.I'mtooyoung.M:OK.Wouldyouliketotravel?W:I'dliketo,butIdon'tthinkIwillalthoughIhavealotoftimeAnyway,youcertainlyneedmone
yforthat.M:Thanksverymuch.Text8W:Howareougettinglocollege?It’salreadyfivetonine.You'vemissedthebus.13M:I'mborrowingyourcar,remember?W:oh.Ineeditoday
.Ifyouwanttoborrowthecaryouneedtoaskmeseveraldaysbefore.Sorry,"you'regoingtohavetowalk.M:ButIdidaskyoulastweek.Don'tyouremember?I’vepromisedtohelpAl
anmoveallhisbooksandthingsaftermylecturetoday.He'smovingtoanewflatandhiscar'sbrokendown.W:Iremembernow,youdidtel
lme,butIthoughtyousaidnextWednesdaywhenI'minBirminghamforameeting.soIshan'tneedthecar.M:Ididn'taskforitnextWed
nesday!Ican'thelpAlanwhenI'mdoinganexam,canI?W:No,Isupposenot.It'smyfault.M:SocanIhaveittoday?W:Ihaven'tgotmuchchoice.Comeon,then.T
ext9W:Ididthatjobtesttheotherdayanditgavemetwodifferentpossibilities.Icaneithertrytofindajobinarestaurantasahostorgotoaretirementhomeasavolunteertor
eadtoolderpeople.Idon'tseetheconnection.M:ThefirstthingIthinkaboutisthatyouhavegoodinterpersonalskillsandlikepeople.W:Yeah,Iguessso.
M:Bothofthosejobstakethatkindoftalent.Whichonedoyouprefer?W:WellworkingataretirementhomeissomethingI'
dlike.M:Thenyoushouldtryforthat.MyresultssaidIshouldtrytousemyartisticskillsinsomeway.Idon'tknowwheretobegin.W:Y
oushouldtryoneoftheadvertisingcompaniesdowntown.They'realwayslookingforpeoplewithtalent.M:Really?I'mreallynervousaboutgoingforaninterv
iew.W:We'reallnervousbutthataddstotheexcitement.M:Hey,itsoundslikewe'reallsettotryforoursummerjobs.W:Wesureare!Thattestwasagreathelp.
M:Yeah.Butit'stimefordinner.WhatIwanttodorightnowishavesomethingtoeat.Text10W:Hello,everyone!MynameisJennyMarshall,andIwanttotellyouabo
utmyrecentschooltriptoaplacecalledMarkham.Ourteacher,Mr.Griffiths,whoactuallyteachesusmaths,isalsoreal
lyinterestedingeography,sohewantedtotakeusthere-andhethoughtwe'dgetmaterialforothersubjectslikeartandphotograph
y,too.Iwassurprisedtofindthatthecavewewereinwascompletelydry,apartfromastreamthatranrightthroughit,whichIwantedtoexamineabitmoreclo
sely.Andtherewasalsoawaterfallthatdroppedintoablackholeatthebackofthecave.Needlesssay,noonereallywantedtoexplorethatpart!Theguideal
soaskeduswhatdifferentshapeswecouldseeintherocks.Manypeoplethoughtonerockwasshapedlikeasnake,andseveralinmygro
upthoughtheysawahorseinanotherrock,butIdidn'tmanagetoseeanythingmoreexcitingthanarockthatlookedabitlikea
rabbit.Thefinalpartofourvisitwastoanexhibitionaboutthehistoryofthecaves.Wesawvideosabouthowthecaveswere14explored,
andphotosofthebravediverswhofirstwentintothecaves,ButIwasevenmoreimpressedbythemachineswewereshown.Th
eyreallybroughtthehistoryoftheplacetolifeforme.