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2020-2021高一(上)厦门六中期中考第二部分单项选择(共11题,满分11分)从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.EvenBigBenfailedto__________correctlywhenitschimingmechanism(敲钟装置)failed.A.r
ecognizeB.strikeC.attackD.beat22.Therewasa__________cutandallthelightswentout.A.flashB.powerC.darknessD.gas23.Heofte
ntalkedabouttheartistsandpaintings__________impressedhimgreatly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.不填24.We’regoingawayinJunebut__________thatI’llbehereallsum
mer.A.ratherthanB.nomorethanC.morethanD.otherthan25.Thelocalswereencouragedto__________andkillmiceto
stopthespreadofthevirus.A.trapB.contactC.packD.challenge26.Thedoctor__________isleavingforAfricanextmonth.A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistal
kingC.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking27.Icanstillrememberthesittingroom__________mymotherandIusedtosit
everyevening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where28.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn’tkeepherfeet__________whenthedancei
sover.A.injuredB.warmC.stressedD.still29.Hepracticesrunningeverydaywiththedeterminationtocompete__________theLondonmarathon.A.forB.a
gainstC.inD.with30.__________inthephysicsexaminationmadeherupset.A.FailingB.FailC.SinceshefailedD.Becauseoff
ailing31.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,__________?A.don’ttheyB.didn’ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey第三部
分阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACampmemorieslastforever!Wemakesuretheyareun
forgettable!ShadowRidgeSummerCampsoffersomanyexcitingthingsforcamperstodo.Unlikeothercampprogramsthatincludehorsesasasmallpar
toftheirprogram,atShadowRidgehorsesaretheprogram!Weare100%horsefromstable(马厩)management,naturewalks,andtrackri
destobedroomfurnishings.Horseshelpusachievemanyofouraims.Girlscanlearntodevelopresponsibility,self-confidenceandpersonalconnectionsintheirliv
eswhilehavingfun.Usinghorsesasawonderfultoolforeducation,ourcampsofferaninterestingplaceforgrowthandlearning.Imagineeachgirlhavingherveryo
wnhorsetospendtimewithandabestfriendtoloveandtakecareof.Eachcamperisresponsibleforahorsefortheweek.Ourridingprogr
amprovidesalotofridingandlessontime.Camperswilllearnhowtotakecareofthehorseandthetack(马具),aswellashowtoride.Daysarefilledwithhorse-relateda
ctivitiestostrengthentheconnectionbetweeneachgirlandhorse,asthegirlslearntoworksafelyaroundthehorses.AtShadowRidgewetrytocreatealovi
ng,caringfamilyatmosphereforourcampers.Wehave“TheBunkhouse”(4girls),“TheWranglersRoost”(4girls),and“T
heHideout”(2girls)inourcomfortable177-year-oldfarmhouse.Allmealsarehomecooked,offeringdeliciousandhealthyfoodforthehungryrider.Ou
rexcellentactivitiescreatepersonalizedmemoriesofyourchild’svacation.EachchildwillreceiveacampT-shirtandaphotoalbum(usual
ly300-500pictures)oftheirstayatcamp.OurcampsareofferedduringJune,JulyandAugust2011,forsmallgroupsofgirlsaged13-16years,notonlyfromCanadabutal
sootherpartsoftheworld.Wewillsendyoufullprogramdescriptionsatyourrequest.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.To
talkaboutcampingexperiences.B.Toattractpeopletothecamps.C.Todescribetheprogramsofthecamps.D.Toexplaintheaimsofthecamps.33.Whatdoweknowa
boutthecampprogramsatShadowRidge?A.Horsesplayacentralroleintheactivities.B.Camperslearntocookfoodforthemselves.C.Campersarerequiredtow
earcampT-shirts.D.Horselessonsareofferedalltheyearround.34.TheprogramsatShadowRidgemainlyaimtohelppeople________.A.understandhors
esbetterB.enjoyafamilyatmosphereC.achieveaneducationalpurposeD.havefunaboveotherthings35.Thepassageiswrit
tenmainlyfor________.A.horseridersB.teenagegirlsC.CanadianparentsD.internationaltravelersB“Serena,don’tforgetyourpromisetomethat
youwillmow(割)MrsMatin’syardthisweekend,”saidDad,“Don’tletmedown.”Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneo
fherchoreswastomowtheiryard.MrsMartin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryard,soSerena’sdadhadvoluntee
redSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrsMartin’syardwasnotverybig,Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestillresent
edherdad’spromise.“Whydidn’tyouaskmefirst?”Serenahadcomplained.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeint
heschoolfestivallastfall?”askedSerena’sfather.“Well,no,Ididn’taskyoufirst,butyouwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You
’realwayswillingtohelp.”“ItrywhenIcan,”Dadanswered.“Serena,wehaveknownMrsMartinforaverylongtime.Shehas
oftenhelpedourfamily.Nowwecandosomethingforher.Besides,thefeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeonemakesyouwonderwhoisr
eallyhelpingwhom.”“Idon’tknow,Dad,”saidSerena.“TheonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistired.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDad.Afterbre
akfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrsMartin’syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrsMartin’syardlookingtidy.MrsMartincameoutsidewi
thabigglassoforangejuiceandofferedittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandgratefullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflow
ersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrsMartin’seyes,SerenabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithan
ewattitude.Awarmfeelingbegantospreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!36.Theunderlinedword“resented”(Paragraph2)mean
s___________.A.understoodB.welcomedC.brokeD.disliked37.HowcanweknowthatDadisconsiderate(体贴的)?A.ThroughDad’swords.B.ThroughSerena’saction
s.C.ThroughMrsMartin’sbehaviour.D.Throughtheauthor’sstatement.38.WhichwordbestdescribesSerena’sattitudeaftermowingM
rsMartin’syard?A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.C.Guilty.D.Pleased.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherfamily’syard.B.Mrs.Martin
andSerenadidtheworktogether.C.MrsMartinsharedherlovefortheyardwithSerena.D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartint
heschoolfestival.CThebedshouldbereservedasaplaceforsleep,butpeopletendtoreadaniPadalotinbedbeforetheygotosleep.Ch
arlesCzeisler,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool,andhiscolleaguesgotasmallgroupofpeopleforanexperiment.Forfivedaysinarow,thesubjects(实
验对象)readeitherapaperbookoraniPadforfourhoursbeforesleep.Theirsleeppatternsweremonitoredallnight.Beforeandaftereachtrialperiod,theytook
hourlybloodteststopaintaday-longpictureofjusthowmuchmelatonin(褪黑激素)wasintheirbloodatanygiventime.Whenthesubjectsreadonthe
iPadascomparedtothepaperbooks,theyreportedfeelinglesssleepyatnightandlessactivethefollowingmorning.Theyalsotooklongertofallasle
epontheiPadnights,andthebloodtestsshowedthattheirmelatoninsecretion(分泌)wasdelayedbyanhourandahalf.Theresearc
hersconcludeintoday’sjournalarticlethatgiventheriseofe-readersandtheincreasinglywidespreaduseofe-thingsamongchildrenan
dadolescents,moreresearchintothelong-termconsequencesofthesedevicesonhealthandsafetyisurgentlyneeded.Czeislerandcolleagues
goon,intheresearchpaper,tonote:“ReadinganiPadinbedmayincreasecancerrisk.”However,softwarehasbeendevelopedthatcanreducesomeofthebluelightfromthescree
nsofphonesandcomputersaccordingtotimeofday,andtherearealsoglassesthataremadetofilter(过滤)shortwavelengths.Whiletheyseemlikealogicalsol
utionforthenighttimetechusers,itneedsmoreresearch.40.InCharlesCzeislersexperiment,allthesubjectswereaskedto______.A.sitinarowandreceiveth
estricttestsB.havetheirsleeppatternsobservedallnightC.readapaperbookandaniPadatthesametimeD.havetheirbloodtestedperhourduringt
hetrial41.ThethirdparagraphtellsustheiPadreaderswerelikelyto______.A.feellesssleepyandtiredinthedayB.fallasleepmoreeasilyafterr
eadingC.becomelessenergeticthenextmorningD.havealotmoremelatoninsecretion42.Thespecialsoftwarerecentlydevelopedcan______.A.removethebluelightf
romyourdevicescompletelyB.helppreventeyesbeingharmedbyshortwavelengthC.weakentheharmdonebydoingnighttimee-readingD.beusedinallthee
-thingswidelyandsafely43.Whichtitleisthebestoneforthetext?A.Noe-readinginbedbeforesleepB.Newsoftwarefornighte
-readersC.WrongbehaviorsbeforebedtimeD.NogamesoniPadinbed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Beforetherewasthewrittenw
ord,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetwee
n.36WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing
,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforal
lages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.37It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”38“Ic
antellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They’relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclass
inlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.39”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHi
lliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.4
0Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI’malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudent
ssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenWhenI'mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcomplet
ely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.第四部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant49MillerKing,
whowasthebestplayeratourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor50.Justb
eforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery51,buthedidn’tcry.Tha
tseason,I52allofMiller’srecordswhilehe53thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcra
zydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s54.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller55goingove
rafence—whichwasn’t56toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept57from.Buteventhatch
allengeheaccepted.Iassistedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally58ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,
butyoudidfine.Thankyouforfillinginfor59.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad60.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutno
tdefeated,hewas61aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave62him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew63andalittlemorereal.49.A.cheeringforB.beati
ngoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith50.A.comfortB.showC.practiceD.pleasure51.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed52.A.heldB.
brokeC.setD.tried53.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched54.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice55.A.stuckB.hurt
C.tiredD.lost56.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit57.A.praiseB.adviceC.helpD.apology58.A.droppedB.readyC.trapp
edD.safe59.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them60.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams61.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just62.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired63.
A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler第二节选词组填空(共5小题;每题1分。共5分)选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。64.Aftertheearthquake,thewholecityl
ay__________.65.Thecave__________earlyVikingtimesinabout800A.D.66.Beforethespringfestival,wecleanthehouse,whichalsomeans______
____badluck.67.Itwouldbewiserto__________smokingbeforeyourrecovery.68.Giveawayanyfoodyouhave_________
_,orlockitupandgivethekeytotheneighbors.第三节(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfeelingsaboutscience
have69(real)changed.Ineverusedtoenjoyscience,70lastyearIchangedschools,andthescienceteachersat71(I)newschoolareexcellent.Thesciencef
acilitiesareverygood,withlaboratoriesthathaveallthe72(equip).Ourchemistryteacher,MrLongford,iskindenough73(take)ustop
ublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimesaterm,andthesearealwaysvery74(interest).Itisbecausethelecturersarepeople75havemaderealdiscoveries
76theirareaofscience.Thefactis,Canadahasmanyfirst-classscientists.Inthelasttwentyyears,sevenCanadianscientists77(win)theNobelPri
ze!TheNobelPrizesisthehighestscientificprize,soweshouldbevery78(pride)ofthat.第四节完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)79.我听说这是令人惊奇的景象,我迫不及待要去。
I’veheardthatitis__________,andI__________.80.老鼠跑到田外,寻找藏身之处。Mice__________thefield,__________placestohide.81.幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。Everywhere__________
,therewere__________.82.他在芝加哥创办的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。TheBoysandGirlsClub__________inChicago________
__youngpeoplesince1996.83.正是输掉比赛教会了他努力练习并且永不言弃。(强调句)Itwaslosinggames__________taughthimtopracticeharderand__________.A.sweepawayB.in
ruinsC.datebacktoD.onhandE.RefertoF.addictedtoG.cutout第五部分书面表达第一节概要写作(10分)阅读下面短文,写一篇60词左右的概要。Atabout6p.m.onSaturday,aforestf
irebrokeoutinavillageinMuLi,Liangshan.Thelocalgovernmentactedquicklyand689peopleweresenttoputoutthefire.FiregroupswerefightingthefireonSundaywhenasud
denchangeofwinddirectioncaused“ahugefireball”.27firefightersand3localslosttheirlives.Mostofthefirefighterswereintheirtwentiesandtwoofth
emwerelessthantwenty,thoughseveralwereolder.TheirdeathtouchedourheartsalloverChina.Thereisreasonenoughtoregardthemasheroes
.PresidentXiJinping,PremierLiKeqiangandmanyotherleaderscaredfortheheroesandexpressedcondolencetotheheroes’familiesandfriends.Wesh
ouldrememberalltheheroesandtheirspirit,braveryshowedinfightingthefire.Astheoldsayinggoes:anationislostwithoutitsmemories.Fores
tfiresarecommoninspring,rulestopreventfireshavecomeoutinLiangshan.Manyexpertsbelievetherearesomereasonsforforestfire
s.Thefirstreasonisweatherchange.Warmeranddrierweatherleadstodangerousfireconditions.Next,lightningisanotherreason.Dr
ygrassandtreeseasilycatchfire.Finally,hotwindsaddtothepossibilityofforestfires.Thewindspreadsafirequickly.However,90%o
fforestfiresarecausedbyhumans,accordingtoareport.Forestfirescanburnatover9000Candreachheightsofmorethan50meters.Forestfiresc
anmoveatspeedsofupto23kilometersanhour,burningeverything—trees,brush,homes,evenpeople...Expertsremindpe
opletobecarefulduringtheholidayofQingming,knownasTombSweepingDay.Millionsofpeopletraveltotheirhomesduringtheholiday,sot
herisksoffiresinmountainsarehigh.Inordertokeeptheheart-brokenlessoninmind,weshouldstopfiresfromhappeningaga
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____________________第二节应用文(满分25分)假定你是李华,你市将于1月举办国际马拉松比赛,请你给外教John发一封电子邮件,邀请他一起报名参加。内容包括:1.告知马拉松比赛的具体信息。2.说明邀请理由。
3.希望对方参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:internationalmarathon________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分过程评价(10分)任课教师根据学生平时上课、朗读背诵、作业、测试等情况酌情给分。2020-2021高
一(上)厦门六中期中考答案第二部分单项选择21-25BBCDA26-31CDDCAC第三部分第一节阅读理解32-35BACC36-39DABC40-43BCCA第二节七选五36-40BDAFE第四部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空49-53BCABD54-58CCBCD59-63ADADB第
二节选词组填空64-68BCAGD第三节语法填空69.really70.but71.my72.equipment73.totake74.interesting75.who/that76.in77.havewon78.proud第四节完成句子79.anamaz
ingsight;can’twaittogo80.ranoutof;lookingfor81.survivorslooked;nothingbutruins82.whichhestarted;hasbeenhelping83.that;nevergiveup第五部分书面表达第一
节概要写作(要点1:event,要点2:effect)27firefighterswerekilledwhenputtingoutaforestfire,whichbrokeoutinMuli,LiangshanonSaturday.(要点3:causes)For
estfiresmayresultfromvariousnaturalreasonssuchasweatherchange,lighteningorhotwinds,butitishumansthathavecausedmostofth
em.(要点4:followingevents/measures/lesson)Soaswerememberthoseheroesandtheirspirits,weshouldalwaysbecauti
ousnottomakefireshappenagain.(67词)第二节应用文DearJohn,Iampleasedtotellyouthataninternationalmarathonwilltakeplaceinourcity.IknowyoulovesportandI’dliketo
inviteyoutorunwithme.TheactivitywillbeheldonJanuary1stalongthenewly-builtZhongshanRoad.Itwillstartat7:30amandendat11:30am,l
astingforfourhours.Overfivehundredpeoplewilltakepartinit.Hownice!Themarathonisnotonlyanactivityforexercising,
butalsoforentertaining.I’msurethatwewouldhavegreatfun.Besides,it’salsoachancetomakenewfriendswiththosewhohavethesameinterestsasus.Itwouldbegr
eatifyoucouldcome,I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua