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单县二中2023---2024学年度第一学期慧光部国庆考试高二英语试题2023.10(测试时间:120分钟卷面总分:150分)考生注意:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheman'shobbynow?A.Swimming.B.Collectingstamps.C.Skating.2.Whenwillthewoman'sfavoriteTVprogrambegintoday?A
.At9:10.B.At8:50.C.At9:00.3.Whatisthewomanreallyinterestedin?A.Thebookonships.B.Thebookonmodernaircrafts.C.Thebookonfuturecars.4.W
hatwastheproblemwiththeman?A.Hecamehometoolate.B.Hewaswokenupbythenoise.C.Hemadelotsofnoise.5.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewashitbyanothercar.B.Hiswi
ndscreenwashitbyastone.C.Hebrokesomeoneelse'swindscreen.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhoisHanson?A.Steven'sfriend.
B.Mary'sclassmate.C.Aguide.7.WhyisthewomangoingtoLondon?A.Tohaveaholiday.B.Tovisitherfriend.C.Togoonabusinesstrip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthe
mandoyesterday?A.Hehadaninterview.B.Hefoundajob.C.Hewentshopping.9.Whenwillthemanknowtheresults?A.BynextFriday.B.BythisFriday.C.Afterthis
Friday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheboybusydoing?A.Preparingforthefinalexam.B.Preparingforabusinesstrip.C.Preparingfora
picnic.11.Whendoesthegirlplantohaveapicnic?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.12.WhatwilltheboydonextSaturday?A.Haveap
arty.B.Attendawedding.C.Callthewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofskiing?A.Itisboring.B.Itisabitfrightening.C.Itis
interesting.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisacoach.B.Sheisnotgoodatskiing.C.Sheseldomfallswhenskiing.15
.HowoftendoesTomski?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceayear.C.Everychancehegets.16.WhatwillTomdonext?A.Teachthewomantoski.B.Learntoskiwiththewoman.C
.Practicewiththewoman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlongistheredpanda,includingthetail?A.About22to25inches.B.About35to49inches.C.About37to44inches.18.What
isthecoloroftheredpanda'sfur?A.Redandwhite.B.Redandbrown.C.Redandblack.19.Whatdoestheredpandaspendmostofitstimedoing?A.Feed
ing,sleepingandcleaningitsfur.B.Sleepingandfeeding.C.Feedingandcaringforitsbabies.20.Howmanyredpandasarethereinthewildtoday?A
.About900.B.Lessthan10,000.C.Lessthan19,000.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATher
earemanythemeparksinFlorida.Theseamusementparksaredesignedforkidsbigandsmallandhaveplentytoofferadults,too.MagicKingdom
OrlandoisthecenterofthemeparksinFlorida.Ofalltheparks,notriptoOrlandowouldbecompletewithoutavisittoMagicKingdom.ThecenterofDisneyworld,withMainSt
reetUSAandCinderella'sCastle,ishereatMagicKingdom.Thereareridesforkidsofallagesaswellasshoppinganddining.EpcotAfterMa
gicKingdom,thebest-knownthemeparkinDisneyWorldisEpcot.Thisisagoodplaceforcuriouskidswhowanttolearnabouttheplanets,thestars,a
ndtheworkingsofthehumanbody.ThegoodandwinefestivalisanotherbigdrawtoEpcot.AnimalkingdomWhenitcomestothetop4Floridath
emeparks,Animalkingdommustbeonthelist.Youmayhavehadthechancetogotoazoobefore,butAnimalkingdombringstheconceptofazootonewheights.Sureyoucangoonth
esafari(狩猎旅行),buttherearealsoridesondifferentanimals,evendinosaurs.Universal'sIslandofAdventureIfyourkidshavetheneedforspeed,youwillsurelywanttocheck
outUniversal'sIslandofAdventure.Hererollercoastersandthrillrideswillcombinethemagicofthemovieswithplentyoftwists(旋转
)andturns.You'llalsofindWizardingWorldofHarryPotterhere---somethingthewholefamilyissuretoenjoy.21.Epcotwouldmostprobablyattractthosewholove________
.A.ridesB.scienceC.animalsD.work22.WhatmakesAnimalKingdomdifferentfromotherzoos?A.Havingridesondifferentanimals.B.Allowingpeopletowatchnewmovies.C
.Havingmanydifferentkindsofanimals.D.Allowingpeopletolearnaboutdinosaurs.23.WherewouldyougoifyouareabigfanofHarryPotter?A.EpcotB.MagicKingdomC.
AnimalKingdomD.Universal'sIslandofAdventureBIhaveseenmanyparentswonderwhethertheydidenoughtocreatehappymemoriesfortheirkids.Myownexperienceshavetaugh
tmethatitwasthesimplethingsmydadandIdidtogetherthatIcaredmostabout.WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasnotabletospendmuchtimewithmydad.Heworked70-90hoursaweekfo
rthemajorityofmychildhood.Hehadalotofresponsibilitytryingtofinancially(经济)supportourfamily,sohehadtoworkhimselfintot
heground.ButIrememberthereweresummerswhenmydadandIonarandomSaturdayafternoonwouldgotothelocalparkbyourhousea
ndplaysoccerwithsomeofhisfriends.Itwasfantastic!IlovedplayingsportsandIlovedbeingabletodothatwithhim.Afterweweredonep
laying,ifIhadbeenwell-behavedrecentlythenwewouldgeticecreamattheicecreamshoponthewaybackhome.Sometimesduringthesummertime,hewouldalsocomeoutside
ifIwasshootinghoopsonourdriveway,andshootbasketswithmetoo.Wewouldtalkandrelaxforthosefewmoments.Itwasamazing.Spendingtimewit
hhimwaspurebliss(欣喜)forme.Itdidn'thappenasoftenasIwouldhavelikedforittoo.Therefore,Imadeeveryopportunitycountwit
hhim.ButInevertoldhimhowhappyitmademewhenhewouldcomeoutsidewithme,becauseIneverwantedhimtofeelbadtha
thehadtoworksomuch.IwantedtolearnfromhimandIwantedhimtoteachmehowtobeagreatman,justlikehim.Yearshaveflownby.Istillvividlyrememberthosesimplet
hingsthatwedidtogether.IhavelearnedthatwhenIbecomeadad,Ican'tearnmychildren'slovethroughgiftsandmoney.Lo
veisearnedthroughthetimeIdevotetothem.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2mean?A.KeepworkinghardB.Carry
outsecrettasks.C.Workonaplayground.D.Buildtheunderground.25.Whatmightbetheauthor'sfondmemoryofhischildhood?A.PlayingsoccerwithhisfriendsB.Visiting
thelocalparkwithhisfamily.C.Hangingoutwithhisfather.D.Shootingbasketswithhisfathereveryday.26.Whydidn’ttheauthorsha
rehisfeelingswithhisfather?A.Becausehedidn'thaveaproperchance.B.Becausehethoughtitwasdifficulttoexpress.C.Becausehewantedtogivehi
sfatherasurprise.D.Becausehedidn'twanttomakehisfatherfeelguilty.27.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthispassage?A.Agoodfriend
shipislifelong.B.Spendmoretimewithlovedones.C.Allparentslovetheirchildren.D.Teachbyexamplesratherthanwords.CTechnologyus
eseemstobethenewwaveofaddiction(上瘾)hittingpeopleofallages.Itsextremeusecanbecomparedtotheuseofdrugs,whichiscal
ledPlug-inHeroin.Thenexttimeyou’reinacrowdedpublicplace,lookatthepeoplearoundyou.It’shardtofindsomeonewhoisn’tgluedtothetinyscreen,fingersmovingatl
ightningspeeds,textingtheirfriends,emailingco-workersorlisteningtomusic.Itmayseemridiculousthatsomeoneisthataddictedtosuc
hasmallobject.I’veseenpeoplewhoseemtobeattheirwits’end(不知所措)iftheirphoneoriPadhasbeentakenaway,lostorleftathome.Somepeoplema
yask,“What’swrongwithtechnologyuse?It’sawayforpeopletocommunicate.”Whilethisistrue,theoveruseoftechnologyisn’talwaysappr
opriateincertainsettings.Schoolsarebecomingstricterabouttheuseofcellphones,iPadsandotherelectronicsinclassrooms.Variousworkplaceshavesignshanging
ontheirwallswarningemployeesthat“Cellphoneuseisnotpermitted”or“Cellphonesareforbidden.”Electronicsmaybeawayforpeopletocommunicateandstayintouchwi
theachother,butthedisadvantagesmayoutweigh(超过)thebenefits.Peoplearelosingtheabilitytoholdface-to-faceconversati
onswithothers.However,it’shardtoavoidelectronicsinthisdayandagebecausealmosteverythingisturningintoanelectronicformat.Books,originallymeantfo
rpaperdesign,arenowbeingtransferred(转存)toelectronicforms.Photoalbums,andevenyearbooks,cannowbeviewedviatheinternet.Withthisgrowingtre
nd,futuregenerationsareboundtobecomeevenmoreaddictedtotechnology.Isthereacureforelectronicaddiction?Simplyturningelectronicsofffor
anhourortwoadaymayhelptoanextent,butitwillnotcompletelyridelectronicaddiction.Thereonlyseemstobeonecureleft,anditmaybethehardest:selfcontrol.28.Whati
sPlug-inHeroin?A.Thegrowingpopularityofelectronics.B.Theseriousconsequencesoftechnologyuse.C.Thefuturepossibilityoftechnologydevelopment.D.T
heunreasonabledependenceonelectronics.29.Thesecondparagraphisintendedto________.A.proveelectronicsareharmfultopeopleB.showpeople’saddictiontoele
ctronicsC.persuadepeopletoquitelectronicsD.tellpeopleitisridiculoustouseelectronics30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowi
ngistrue?A.Cellphonescanbeusedinallkindsofworksituations.B.CellphonesandiPadscanbefreelyappliedinschools.C.Overuseofelectronicprod
uctsshouldbelimited.D.There’snothingwrongwithusingtechnology,becauseit'stheonlywaypeoplecommunicate.31.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatisthebestwayto
cureelectronicaddiction?A.Turnofftheelectronicsforanhourortwo.B.Cellphonesareforbiddenintheworkplaces.C.B
estricterabouttheuseofcellphones,iPadsandotherelectronicsinclassrooms.D.Learntocontrolyourself.DFeelingdown?Takeahike
.AStanford-ledstudyfindsthatwalkinginnaturecouldleadtoalowerriskofdepression.Specifically,thestudy,publishedinProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofScie
nce,foundthatpeoplewhowalkedfor90minutesinanaturalarea,asopposedtoparticipantswhowalkedinahigh-trafficurban(城市的)setting,showe
ddecreasedactivityinaregionofthebrainrelatedtoakeyfactorindepression.Inthestudy,twogroupsofparticipantswalkedfor90minutes,oneinagras
slandareawithtreesandbushes,theotheralongatraffic-heavyroadway.Beforeandafter,theresearchersmeasuredheartandbreathingrate
s,performedbrainscansandhadparticipantsfilloutquestionnaires(问卷调查).Theresearchersfoundlittledifferenceinphysicalconditions,butmarkedchangesint
hebrain.Neural(神经)activityinthebrainregionwhichfocusesonnegativeemotionsdecreasedamongparticipantswhowalkedinnaturecomparedwiththosewhowalkedi
nanurbanenvironmentThisfindingisexcitingbecauseitshowstheinfluenceofnatureexperienceonanaspectofemotionregulation.Thismayhelpexplainhownaturemakesusf
eelbetter.“Reachablenaturalareasmaybeimportantformentalhealthinourrapidlyurbanizing(都市化)world,”saidco
-authorGretchenDaily.“Ourfindingscanhelpinformthegrowingmovementworldwidetomakecitiesmorelivable,andtomakenaturemorereachabletoallwholivein
them.”Urbanplannersandotherpolicymakersneedtounderstandtherelationshipbetweenexposuretonatureandmentalhealth.It'ssortoflikeaninvestme
nt(投资)forthehappinessandbenefitsofthepublic.“Natureisanecessity.Wehavetohaveit,justlikewehavetohavecleanairandcleanwater,"theauthorswrite.32.Whatb
enefitdoeswalkinginnaturehaveaccordingtothestudy?A.Itimprovesphysicalconditions.B.Itreducestheriskofdepr
essionC.Itcontributestobrainactivities.D.Itattractspeopletowalkfurther33.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theresearchprocess.B.Th
edatacollection.C.Theresearchgoals.D.Thedataanalysis.34.What'stheattitudeofGretchenDailytotheirfindings?A.Confused.B.Unconcerned.
C.PositiveD.Cautious.35.Whatdotheauthorsexpecturbanplannerstodo?A.Careformentalhealth.B.Focusonpublicbenefits.C.
Speedupcitydevelopment.D.Buildmorenaturalareas.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Superman,thefirs
tAmericansuperhero,appearedin1938withhiscape(斗篷)andan“S”onhischest.Shortlyafterhisappearanceincomics,m
oviemakersbegantryingtobringsuperheroestothebigscreen.Intheearly1940s,theymadetheirfirstattemptstobringco
micbookstolife.36Instead,theyweremadeas5to10minutesepisodesthatwouldplayatmovietheatersbeforethemainfeature.Unliketo
day’ssuperherofilms,theseserialswereaimedmainlyatchildren.Thispatternchangedin1978whenRichardDonnerm
adehisfirstSupermanfilm.Firstofall,itwasaimedatanadultaudience.37Second,thefilm’sspecialeffectswereverysophisticated(复
杂的)forthattime.Finally,theSupermanfilmwasadeparturefromearliersuperherofilmsinthatitusedtalentedandfamousHollywoodactors.38Yetanotherrevolution
insuperheromoviescameinthe1990’sand2000’s,whenComputer-GeneratedImagetechnologymadeitpossibletorecreateevenmorefantasticlandsca
pesandmoremonstrous(可怕的)creatures.39ThesefilmsweresimilartoDonnersSupermaninthattheytargetedanadultaudi
ence.Watchmen(2009),forinstance,wasreleasedwithanRrating,meaningthatitwasnotintendedforchildrenundertheageof17.40The
irsuccessattheboxofficecontinuestoattractbig-nameHollywoodactorsanddirectorsandhigherproductionbudgets,solo
versofactionandadventureshouldhaveplentyofreasonstogotothemoviesforyearstocome.A.RichardDonnerwasbornonApril
24,1930inNewYorkCity.B.Mostoftheseearlysuperherofilmswerenotfull-lengthmovies.C.Thefilmhadacomplexplot,dealingwiththemeslikeloveandpolitics
.D.Assuperheromoviesarepopulareveryyear,itisclearthistrendisfarfromover.E.Manyfilmsusedsuchtechnologytomaketheircharac
tersseemterrifyinglyreal.F.SomeofthosestarswereChristopherReeve,MargotKidder,andGeneHackman.G.ThecharacterofSu
permanwascreatedbywriterJerrySiegelandartistJoeShuster.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。Seven-year-oldEverettWrightwithautism(自闭症)fellinlovewithStarWarsKraftDinner,anoodleproductofKraftHeinzCanada.Likemanychildrenw
ithautism,Everettalso____41____withsmellandtasteofmanyfoods.Sohisparentswereexcitedwhenhe____42____aloveforStarWarsKraftDinner.HisfatherReed
Wrightsaid“Itwas____43____.Ihaven’tseenhiminterestedinanew____44____foralongtime.”Butsoonafter____45____alltheboxestheycoul
dfind,thefamilystillneededmore.Reedfoundit____46____tofindanyStarWarsKraftDinneratlocalstores.Sohe____47____apostonFacebook,askingforhelptrackingd
ownStarWarsKraftDinner.The____48____spreadquicklyonline.ThousandssharedReed’spostonsocialmediaand____49____tohel
p.StarWarsKraftDinner__50____fromacrossNorthAmerica.KraftHeinzCanada___51__144boxestotheWrightsandevenaskedEveretttoselectt
henewshapeforthecompany’snoodles.Reedhadtoaskpeopletostopwiththeir______52______afterjustafewdays,becausethe_
_____53______wasfargreaterthanhecouldhaveimagined.Hesaid,“Tillnow,wehavereceivedover800boxes.Weare______54______forall
thattheyhavedone.Everettis___55___thank-youcardsforeverydonor.”Headdedthattheoutpouringhastaughthisfourkidsalesson:“Thereisgoodintheworld.”
41.A.struggledB.finishedC.livedD.competed42.A.neededB.beggedC.developedD.required43.A.confusingB.unbelievableC.unacc
eptableD.embarrassing44.A.foodB.toyC.friendD.restaurant45.A.borrowingB.donatingC.eatingD.buying46.A.unnecessar
yB.impossibleC.inconvenientD.meaningless47.A.noticedB.issuedC.spreadD.received48.A.requestB.troubleC.orderD.secret49.A.volunteeredB.
agreedC.preferredD.hesitated40.A.tookoverB.stoodoutC.floodedinD.showedoff51.A.soldB.leftC.lentD.delivered52.A.postsB.
callsC.offersD.services53.A.responseB.eventC.challengeD.satisfaction54.A.anxiousB.gratefulC.responsibleD.concerned55
.A.sharingB.foldingC.signingD.printing第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedand
fulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-t
erm56.________(rest).Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas57.________modelinNewYork.Sarah58._________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearnin
gamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,59.___
______hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants60._______(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher61.________
(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral62._______(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftom
odelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree63.________engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"Mydadthin
ksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school64.________(come)first.Idon’twanttoputtoomuchinmodeling.Itis65.__________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisa
littleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.”第四部分(共三节,满分40分)第一节:单词拼写(根据提示,用
单词的正确形式填空,每词1分,满分10分)。66.Waterisv_______(必不可少的)tokeepeverylivingthingalive.67.Theycametothec________(结论)thatnotallthingscanbe
donebyacomputer.68.Thiswastheonlyrooma__________________(可获得的).69.Shehadp_____________(说服)herselfthatlifewasnotworthlivin
g.70.Theorymustbec________________(合并)withpractice.71.Doctorscangetthewrongimpressionfromevenana______(准确的)description.72.Hewasp__________________(禁
止)fromthemeeting.73.Wearetryingtomakepoliticsmorer_____________(有关的)toyoungerpeople.74.Whatfirstattractedmetoherwasheri________
(难以置信的)experienceoflife.75.Weseemtohavecollectedane___________________(巨大的)numberofboxes.第二节:完成句子:每空一词,每词一分,满分15分。76.Th
ismedicine,_______________________________________artemisinin(青蒿素),soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalarid(疟疾).这种被称为青
蒿素的药物很快就成为治疗疟疾的标准疗法。77.__________________________thatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjust
mine.”一听到她被授予诺贝尔奖时,她就说:“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。”78.Inaddition,yoursmarthome__________________________________(mon
itor)yourhealthforyoueveryday.此外,你的智能家居每天都将会检测你的健康状况。79.Forhundredsofyears,_____________reindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.几百年来,照料驯鹿是萨米
人的生活方式。80.It____________________________________________mostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.还需要过些年大多数新住宅才会开始使用这种新技术。第三节:应用文写
作(满分15分)假定你是高中生李华。你校将于下周邀请专家做“中国传统文化之美”主题讲座。请你写封邮件邀请你校交换生Angela听讲座。要点如下:1.发出邀请;2.具体介绍(讲座时间、地点及主要内容等);3.表达期望。注意:1.字数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAngela,_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________Yours,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com