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英语试卷一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheater.A.whereB.thatC.which
D.when2.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit________Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonationalrejuvenation
eversince.A.ismotivatingB.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivatedD.wasmotivating3.Heavily______itisrainingoutside,peoplearestilllookingforwardtonotcanc
elingtheoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.as4.________inNorthernEuroperosesteadilyinthethirdquarterof2016,followinga0.1percent
increaseinthepreviousquarter.A.TouristspendingB.TouristspentC.TouristspendD.Touristspends5.Whenthethieffoundthepolicehadalready_______him,h
eran_______quickly.A.attacked;outB.spotted;outC.spotted;awayD.attacked;away6.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofpupi
lsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A./;AB./;TheC.the;TheD.a;A7.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindtothoughtsandfeelings.A
.transferB.conveyC.contributeD.transform8.Itusgreatlythattheytooksolongtoanswerourrequirement.A.interruptedB.disturbedC.a
nnoyedD.troubled9.Thestormleft,alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused10.Atruegentlemanwon'tpretendtohavethoseabsu
rdmannerswhicharenecessary________wecalltheupperclass.A.whoB.inwhichC.inwhatD.which11.—Hey,Joe,lookatyou!What
makesyousohappy?—________mysonhaspassedthefinalexamination.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether12.Itwasinthelab_
____wasbuiltthreeyearsago______thestudentsmadetheexperiment.A.where;thatB.which;thatC.what;thatD.that;where13.Thefamouswriteroftensay
sthathe______somuchwithoutthesupportandencouragementfromhiswife.A.shouldn'tachieveB.shouldn'thaveach
ievedC.couldn'tachieveD.couldn'thaveachieved14.Patienceisakindofquality—andthatis________ittakestodoanythin
gwell.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.how15.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknownC.wouldhaveknownD.haven'tknown
16.Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,________?A.didn'tIB.couldbeC.didn'tyouD.couldthey17.—I'mterriblysorry.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyouye
sterdayafternoon.—________.Afterall,itwasIthatmadesuchabigmistake.A.ForgetitB.NobotherC.IthinknotD.Gotit18
.—_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?—______shewasawoman.A.What;WhatB.That;ThatC.What;ThatD.That;What19.Themonumentwasbui
ltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved________theriver.A.tohavediscoveredB.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscoverD
.havingbeendiscovered20.—IheardyouwouldgotoDalianforyourholiday?—I,butIhavesomeimportantbusinesstodealwith.A.wouldlikeB.wantedC.waseagerD.planne
dto二、填空题(共1题;共5分)21.请从(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Decidetosettlewhengrowthisguaranteed.B.Followotherpeople'spaths
.C.Blameothersforthefault.D.Havefaithinovernightsuccess.E.Onlypayattentiontothedreamsthemselves.F.Beli
evesomeoneelsehastheanswersforyou.FIVEWAYSTOKILLYOURDREAMSIdedicatedthepasttwoyearstounderstandinghowpeop
leachievetheirdreams.Whenwethinkaboutthedreamswehave,andthefootprintwewanttoleaveintheuniverse,itisstrikingto
seehowbigofanoverlapthereisbetweenthedreamsthatwehaveandprojectsthatneverhappen.SoI'mheretotalktoyoutodayaboutfivewayshownottofollowyourdreams.______
__Youknowthestory,right?Thetechguybuiltamobileappandsolditveryfastforalotofmoney.Youknow,thestorymayseemreal,butIbetit'sincomplete.Ifyougo
investigatefurther,theguyhasdone30appsbeforeandhehasdoneamaster'sonthetopic,aPh.D.Hehasbeenworkingonthetopicfor20years.Thisisre
allyinteresting.ImyselfhaveastoryinBrazilthatpeoplethinkisanovernightsuccess.Icomefromahumblefamily,andtwoweeksbeforethedeadlinetoapplytoMIT,Istart
edtheapplicationprocess.And,voila!Igotin.Peoplemaythinkit'sanovernightsuccess,butthatonlyworkedbecauseforthe17yearspr
iortothat,Itooklifeandeducationseriously.Yourovernightsuccessstoryisalwaysaresultofeverythingyou'vedoneinyourlifethroughthatmoment.____
____Constantly,peoplewanttohelpout,right?Allsortsofpeople:yourfamily,yourfriends,yourbusinesspartners,theyallhaveopinionsonwhichpathyoushouldtake:"A
ndletmetellyou,gothroughthispipe."Butwheneveryougoinside,thereareotherwaysyouhavetopickaswell.Andyouneedtomakethosedecisionsyourself.No
oneelsehastheperfectanswersforyourlife.Andyouneedtokeeppickingthosedecisions,right?Thepipesareinfiniteandyou'regoingtobumpyo
urhead,andit'sapartoftheprocess.________Sowhenyourlifeisgoinggreat,youhaveputtogetheragreatteam,andyouhavegrowingrevenue,andeverythingiss
et—timetosettle.WhenIlaunchedmyfirstbook,Iworkedreally,reallyhardtodistributeiteverywhereinBrazil.With
that,overthreemillionpeopledownloadedit,over50,000peopleboughtphysicalcopies.WhenIwroteasequel,someimpactwasguaranteed.EvenifIdidl
ittle,saleswouldbeokay.Butokayisneverokay.Whenyou'regrowingtowardsapeak,youneedtoworkharderthaneverandfindyourselfanother
peak.MaybeifIdidlittle,acouplehundredthousandpeoplewouldreadit,andthat'sgreatalready.ButifIworkharder
thanever,Icanbringthisnumberuptomillions.That'swhyIdecided,withmynewbook,togotoeverysinglestateofBrazil.
AndIcanalreadyseeahigherpeak.There'snotimetosettledown.________Iconstantlyseepeoplesaying,"Yes,Ihadthisgreatidea,butnoi
nvestorhadthevisiontoinvest.""Oh,Icreatedthisgreatproduct,butthemarketissobad,thesalesdidn'tgowell."Or,"Ican'tfindgoodtalent;myteamis
sobelowexpectations."Ifyouhavedreams,it'syourresponsibilitytomakethemhappen.Yes,itmaybehardtofindtalent.Yes,themarketmaybebad.Butifnoonein
vestedinyouridea,ifnooneboughtyourproduct,forsure,thereissomethingtherethatisyourfault.Definitely.Youneedtogetyourdreamsandmakethemhappen.An
dnooneachievedtheirgoalsalone.Butifyoudidn'tmakethemhappen,it'syourfaultandnooneelse's.Beresponsibleforyourdreams.________OnceIsawanad,anditwas
alotoffriends,theyweregoingupamountain,itwasaveryhighmountain,anditwasalotofwork.Youcouldseethattheyweresweatingandthiswastough.Andtheywe
regoingup,andtheyfinallymadeittothepeak.Ofcourse,theydecidedtocelebrate,right?I'mgoingtocelebrate,so,"Yes!Wema
deit,we'reatthetop!"Twosecondslater,onelooksattheotherandsays,"Okay,let'sgodown."Lifeisneveraboutthegoalsthemselves.Lifeisaboutthejourney
.Yes,youshouldenjoythegoalsthemselves,butpeoplethinkthatyouhavedreams,andwheneveryougettoreachingoneofthosedrea
ms,it'samagicalplacewherehappinesswillbeallaround.Butachievingadreamisamomentarysensation,andyourlifeis
not.Theonlywaytoreallyachieveallofyourdreamsistofullyenjoyeverystepofyourjourney.That'sthebestway.三、句型转换(共1题;共4分)22.Heislikelytowinthefirstprizeinth
eEnglishcontest.(句型转换)________________________________hewillwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.四、翻译(
共1题;共2分)23.Tohisanger,theoldcar________(损坏)onhiswaytothetheatrelastSunday.五、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共1分)24.He________hishatandbowedpolitelyashepassed.(t
akeoff/takeup)六、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)25.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Youarechanging.Theuniversearoundyouischanging.Justbecausesomethingwasrigh
tforyouinthepastdoesn'tmeanitstillis.Yourealizetherearedeliberate(微妙的)changesyouneedtomaketokeepupwiththechangeshappeningaro
undyouandwithinyou.________Beyourselfandfullycontrolyourlife.________Youareinfullcontrolofyourlifesolongasyo
uclaimitandownit.Becauseifyouwanttochange,ifyouwanttoletgoandmoveonwithyourlife,you'retheonlypersonwhocanmakeithappen.Distanceyourselfforawhile
.Sometimesyouneedtotakeseveralstepsbackinordertobecomeawareofasituation.________Why?Becauseyoucanreturntowhereyoustartedandseethingswithanew
setofeyes.Focusonlyonwhatcanbechanged.Realizethatnoteverythinginlifeismeanttobeadjustedorperfectlyunderstood
.________Andifyoucan'tchangesomethingyoudon'tlike,changethewayyouthinkaboutit.________Toletgoistobethankfulfortheexperiencesthatmadey
oulaugh,madeyoucry,andhelpedyoulearnandgrow.It'stheacceptanceofeverythingyouhave,everythingyouoncehad,andthepossibilitiesthatl
ieahead.A.Acceptthetruthandbethankful.B.Nooneelseisresponsibleforyou.C.Ithappenstoyouslowlyasyougrow.D.Befaithfultowhatyoualwaysbelieve.E.
Focuscarefullyonwhatyoucanchange.F.Bettertakeabreakandexploresomethingelseforawhile.G.Ifyoufeelawkward,let'slookatsomewaystodesignthelatt
er.七、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共2分)26.Canyou________anyreasonable-pricedhotelsinAmsterdam?(推荐)八、语法填空(共1题;共2分)27.Weshouldkeepthechildrenphysicallyand________(men
tal)healthy.九、完形填空(共1题;共20分)28.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Maggiewasassignedtoapublicschoolinthemiddleo
ftheyear,andtheheadmasteraskedhertoteachClass4-Brightaway.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad1suddenly,bu
ttheheadmasterdidn'ttellher2.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof“3students”.Firstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,spitballs(纸团)4throughtheair,feetond
esks,thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomand5theattendancebook(考勤簿).Nextto20namesonthelistwereIQscores:140,141...160.“Oh,”sh
ethoughttoherself,“6theyaresohigh-spirited.ThesechildrenhaveexceptionalIQs.”She7andbroughtthemtoorder,8thatshecouldteachsuchhigh-qualityst
udents.AtfirstMaggiefoundthestudents9toturninwork,andthatassignmentsthatwerehandedinweredone10,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourI
Q,I11nothingshortof(除…之外)thebestworkfromyou.”ThewholetermMaggiecontinually12themoftheirresponsibilitytouseallthee
xtraintelligenceGodhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto13.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirworkwascreativeandexcellent.Atthe
endoftheterm,theheadmaster14Maggieintohisoffice.“Whatmagichaveyoudonetothesekids?”Heasked15.“Theirworkhassurpas
sed(超过)alltheregularclasses.”“Itisjust16.They'resmarterthanregularstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecialstudents.”Maggiewas17.“Isaidtheyarespecialb
ecausetheyarethespecialneedstudents—behavioraldisordered.”“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso18ontheattendancesheet?”Maggiepulledoutthesheetandpas
sedittotheheadmaster.“Thosearen'ttheirIQs.Thosearetheirlocker19atthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkidsarenotgeniuses(天才).”Maggiepausedabit
,andsmiled,“Ifsomeone20himselftobeagenius,hewillbecomeone.I'mteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear.”1.A.leftB.dismissed(解雇)C.d
isappearedD.stopped2.A.howB.whenC.whoD.why3.A.naughty(淘气的)B.commonC.specialD.poor4.A.throwingB.goingC.flyingD.comin
g5.A.closedB.openedC.checkedD.found6.A.NowonderB.NodoubtC.NoproblemD.Noway7.A.wonderedB.smiledC.angeredD.
waved8.A.gratefulB.angryC.pitifulD.doubtful9.A.dislikedB.managedC.triedD.failed10.A.skillfullyB.carelesslyC.carefullyD.attentively(认真地)
11.A.supposeB.expectC.imagineD.suggest12.A.remindedB.warnedC.scolded(责备)D.told13.A.turnB.happenC.changeD.end14.A.ledB.showedC.ordere
dD.called15.A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.patientlyD.slowly16.A.naturalB.rightC.fineD.possible17.A.disappointedB.encouragedC.surprisedD.p
leased18.A.lowB.muchC.highD.many19.A.numbersB.scoresC.doorsD.names20.A.wishesB.believesC.trainsD.helps十、阅读理解(共1题;共9分)29.阅读理解WhenIwasachild,myparents
oftentookmetoanoldhouseinathickforest.Nootherchildreneverstayedthere.Ididn'tevenhavethechoiceofplayingwithabrotherorsis
ter.Icouldneverunderstandwhattheattractionofthehousewas,evenformyparents,whoenjoyednothingbetterthantositinsilencewithagoodbook.Thewom
aninthehouse,myfather'sdistantcousin,wasaterriblecookandherfoodwasinedible.Oneday,whenIwaswanderingaroundth
egardenbehindthehouse,Inoticedawoodenhousewhichhadclearlybeenabandoned(被遗弃的).AsIwalkedtowardsit,Iheardanoise,likeananimalmovinghurriedlyaway.
ThenIsawamanwithalongbeard(胡须)standingatthedoor.Iwasgreatlysurprised."Pleasedon'ttellthemyousawme,"hesai
d."Theyneverusethisplace,andIhavenowhereelsetolive.""Don'tworry,"Isaid."Iwon'ttellanyone.Butareyouallrightouthere?Imean—doyouhaveenoug
htoeat?"Theoldmanshookhishead.Thesameevening,Itookasmallplasticbagintothediningroomand,whilenoonewaslooking,emptiedsomeofthefoodintoit.Lat
er,Igotoutofthebackdoorsecretlyandgavethefoodtotheoldman,whosenameIhaddiscoveredwasTom.Ihaveneverseenanythingelseaslovelyasthesmileofsatisfac
tiononTom'sfacewhenheatethefood.Fromthenon,myvisitstotheoldhousehadapurpose,andIenjoyedeveryminuteoftherestofmystay.(1)Howdidthewriterfeelabo
utstayingintheoldhouseatfirst?A.Hefeltverylonely.B.Hewashappytobewithhisparents.C.Hewaspleasedwiththewoods.D.Heenjoyedreadinggoodbooksthere.(2)
Theunderlinedword"inedible"isclosestinmeaningto"________".A.nicetolookatB.toobadtoeatC.notenoughtoeatD.asdeliciousasusual(3)Whatcanweknowabou
ttheoldmanfromthepassage?A.Helikedtoplaycomputergames.B.Hehelpedtorepairtheoldhouse.C.Hewaspoorandhungry.D.Heraisedmanyanimals.(4)Wha
tisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'svaluabletohelpothers.B.It'sgoodtoliveintheforest.C.It'scomfortabletoliveintheoldhouse.D.It'snicetoraisewild
animals.十一、改错题(共1题;共5分)30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一
个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。China'shighereducationisdevelo
pingveryfast.Thenumberofcollegestudentsarequitesmallinthe1980s,nownearlyfourteenmillionstudentsarestudyingincoll
egesanduniversities.WhydoesChina'shighereducationdevelopsuchquickly?Severalfactorscontributetoit.Firstofall,itsquickdevelopmentresultsChin
a'srapidsociallyandeconomicdevelopment.Throughthereformandopeningup,peoplehavebecomericherandhavemuchmoneytoinvestined
ucation.Secondly,ourgovernmenthadattachedgreatimportancetohighereducationandtakenoutpracticalmeasurestoencourage
peopletogotocollege.Beside,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplehopetoreceivinghighereducation.十二、书面表达(共1题;共5分)31.假如你叫李
华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:原因⒈中国人口增长过快;⒉二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;⒊大部分中国家庭是独生子女。看法⒈能受到好的教育;父母
关爱更多;⒉孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。注意:⒈可适当增加细节使行文连贯;⒉字数100左右;⒊开头已给出,不计人总字数;⒋参考词汇;计划生育familyprogram独生子女theonlychildDearJane,Than
kyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwritingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】D4.【
答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】D10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】D14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】A18.【答案】C
19.【答案】A20.【答案】D二、填空题21.【答案】DFACE三、句型转换22.【答案】It;is;likely;that四、翻译23.【答案】brokedown五、选词填空(词汇运用)24.【答案】tookoff六、任务型阅读25.【答案】G;B;F
;E;A七、单词拼写(词汇运用)26.【答案】recommend八、语法填空27.【答案】mentally九、完形填空28.【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;
(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B;十、阅读理解29.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A十一、改错题30.【答案】①are→was②and→but③such→so④r
esults后加from⑤socially→social⑥much→more⑦had→has⑧takenout去掉out⑨Beside→Besides⑩receiving→receive十二、书面表达31.【答案】
DearJane,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwritingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.Asyouknow,thepopulationofChinaisg
rowingveryfast.Inordertocontroltherapidincreaseofpopulation,inthe1980sthegovernmentofChinabegantoputintopracti
cethefamilyprogramme----onechildforeachcouple.Asaresult,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Thechildinthefamilycangetmorelovefromthefamilyandchance
stogetbettereducation.Ontheotherhand,theonlychildisselfish,andnotsoindependent.Sometimestheyfeellonely.Ithink,eve
rytheonlychildlikemeshouldlearntomakemorefriends.Hopethatwewritemoreoften.Bestwishes!