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英语试卷一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheater.A.whereB.thatC.wh
ichD.when2.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit________Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonational
rejuvenationeversince.A.ismotivatingB.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivatedD.wasmotivating3.Heavily______itisrainingoutside,peoplearestilllookin
gforwardtonotcancelingtheoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.as4.________inNorthernEuroperosesteadilyinthethirdquarterof20
16,followinga0.1percentincreaseinthepreviousquarter.A.TouristspendingB.TouristspentC.TouristspendD.Touristspends5.Whent
hethieffoundthepolicehadalready_______him,heran_______quickly.A.attacked;outB.spotted;outC.spotted;awayD.attacked;away6.Dr.PeterSpenc
e,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A./;AB./;TheC.the;The
D.a;A7.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindtothoughtsandfeelings.A.transferB.conveyC.contributeD.transform8.Itusgreatlythatt
heytooksolongtoanswerourrequirement.A.interruptedB.disturbedC.annoyedD.troubled9.Thestormleft,alotofdamagetot
hisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused10.Atruegentlemanwon'tpretendtohavethoseabsurdm
annerswhicharenecessary________wecalltheupperclass.A.whoB.inwhichC.inwhatD.which11.—Hey,Joe,lookatyou!W
hatmakesyousohappy?—________mysonhaspassedthefinalexamination.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether12.Itwasinthelab_____wasbuiltthree
yearsago______thestudentsmadetheexperiment.A.where;thatB.which;thatC.what;thatD.that;where13.Thefamousw
riteroftensaysthathe______somuchwithoutthesupportandencouragementfromhiswife.A.shouldn'tachieveB.shouldn'thavea
chievedC.couldn'tachieveD.couldn'thaveachieved14.Patienceisakindofquality—andthatis________ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.how15.I
wouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknownC.wouldhaveknownD.haven'tknown16.Itol
dthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,________?A.didn'tIB.couldbeC.didn'tyouD.couldthey17.—I'mterrib
lysorry.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyouyesterdayafternoon.—________.Afterall,itwasIthatmadesuchabigmistake.A.ForgetitB.NobotherC.IthinknotD.Gotit
18.—_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?—______shewasawoman.A.What;WhatB.That;ThatC.What;ThatD.That;Wha
t19.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved________theriver.A.tohavediscoveredB.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscoverD.having
beendiscovered20.—IheardyouwouldgotoDalianforyourholiday?—I,butIhavesomeimportantbusinesstodealwith.A.wouldlikeB.wantedC.waseage
rD.plannedto二、填空题(共1题;共5分)21.请从(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Decidetosettlewhengrowthisguaranteed.B.Followot
herpeople'spaths.C.Blameothersforthefault.D.Havefaithinovernightsuccess.E.Onlypayattentiontothedreamsthemselve
s.F.Believesomeoneelsehastheanswersforyou.FIVEWAYSTOKILLYOURDREAMSIdedicatedthepasttwoyearstounderstandinghowpeople
achievetheirdreams.Whenwethinkaboutthedreamswehave,andthefootprintwewanttoleaveintheuniverse,itisstrikingtoseehowbigofanoverlaptherei
sbetweenthedreamsthatwehaveandprojectsthatneverhappen.SoI'mheretotalktoyoutodayaboutfivewayshownottofollowyourdreams._
_______Youknowthestory,right?Thetechguybuiltamobileappandsolditveryfastforalotofmoney.Youknow,thestorymayseemreal,butIbetit'sincompl
ete.Ifyougoinvestigatefurther,theguyhasdone30appsbeforeandhehasdoneamaster'sonthetopic,aPh.D.Hehasbeenworkingo
nthetopicfor20years.Thisisreallyinteresting.ImyselfhaveastoryinBrazilthatpeoplethinkisanovernightsuccess.Icomefromahumblefa
mily,andtwoweeksbeforethedeadlinetoapplytoMIT,Istartedtheapplicationprocess.And,voila!Igotin.Peoplemayth
inkit'sanovernightsuccess,butthatonlyworkedbecauseforthe17yearspriortothat,Itooklifeandeducationseriously.Yourovernightsuccessstoryisalwaysaresul
tofeverythingyou'vedoneinyourlifethroughthatmoment.________Constantly,peoplewanttohelpout,right?Allsort
sofpeople:yourfamily,yourfriends,yourbusinesspartners,theyallhaveopinionsonwhichpathyoushouldtake:"Andletmetellyou,gothroughthi
spipe."Butwheneveryougoinside,thereareotherwaysyouhavetopickaswell.Andyouneedtomakethosedecisionsyourself.Nooneelsehastheperfectanswersforyourlife.An
dyouneedtokeeppickingthosedecisions,right?Thepipesareinfiniteandyou'regoingtobumpyourhead,andit'sapartoftheprocess.________Sowhenyourlifeisgoinggre
at,youhaveputtogetheragreatteam,andyouhavegrowingrevenue,andeverythingisset—timetosettle.WhenIlaunchedmyfirstbook,Iworkedreally,reall
yhardtodistributeiteverywhereinBrazil.Withthat,overthreemillionpeopledownloadedit,over50,000peopleboughtphysicalc
opies.WhenIwroteasequel,someimpactwasguaranteed.EvenifIdidlittle,saleswouldbeokay.Butokayisneverokay.Whe
nyou'regrowingtowardsapeak,youneedtoworkharderthaneverandfindyourselfanotherpeak.MaybeifIdidlittle,acouplehundredthousandpeoplewouldr
eadit,andthat'sgreatalready.ButifIworkharderthanever,Icanbringthisnumberuptomillions.That'swhyIdecided,withmynewbook,togot
oeverysinglestateofBrazil.AndIcanalreadyseeahigherpeak.There'snotimetosettledown.________Iconstantlyseepeoplesaying,"Yes,Ihadthis
greatidea,butnoinvestorhadthevisiontoinvest.""Oh,Icreatedthisgreatproduct,butthemarketissobad,thesalesdidn'tgowell."Or,"Ican'tfi
ndgoodtalent;myteamissobelowexpectations."Ifyouhavedreams,it'syourresponsibilitytomakethemhappen.Yes,itmaybehardtofin
dtalent.Yes,themarketmaybebad.Butifnooneinvestedinyouridea,ifnooneboughtyourproduct,forsure,thereissomethingthereth
atisyourfault.Definitely.Youneedtogetyourdreamsandmakethemhappen.Andnooneachievedtheirgoalsalone.Butifyoudidn'tmakethemhappen,it'sy
ourfaultandnooneelse's.Beresponsibleforyourdreams.________OnceIsawanad,anditwasalotoffriends,theyweregoingupamountain,itwasaveryhigh
mountain,anditwasalotofwork.Youcouldseethattheyweresweatingandthiswastough.Andtheyweregoingup,andtheyfinallymadeittothepeak.Ofcourse,theydecidedto
celebrate,right?I'mgoingtocelebrate,so,"Yes!Wemadeit,we'reatthetop!"Twosecondslater,onelooksattheotherandsays,"Okay,let'sgodown."Lifeisneve
raboutthegoalsthemselves.Lifeisaboutthejourney.Yes,youshouldenjoythegoalsthemselves,butpeoplethinkthatyouhavedreams,andwh
eneveryougettoreachingoneofthosedreams,it'samagicalplacewherehappinesswillbeallaround.Butachievingadreamisamomentarysensation,andyourlifeisnot.Theonl
ywaytoreallyachieveallofyourdreamsistofullyenjoyeverystepofyourjourney.That'sthebestway.三、句型转换(共1题;共4分)22.HeislikelytowinthefirstprizeintheEngli
shcontest.(句型转换)________________________________hewillwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.四、翻译(共1题;共2分)23.Tohisanger
,theoldcar________(损坏)onhiswaytothetheatrelastSunday.五、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共1分)24.He________hishatandbowedpolitelyashepassed.(ta
keoff/takeup)六、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)25.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Youarechanging.Theuniversearoundyouischanging.Justbecause
somethingwasrightforyouinthepastdoesn'tmeanitstillis.Yourealizetherearedeliberate(微妙的)changesyouneedtomaketo
keepupwiththechangeshappeningaroundyouandwithinyou.________Beyourselfandfullycontrolyourlife.________Youareinfullcontrolofyourlifesolongasyouc
laimitandownit.Becauseifyouwanttochange,ifyouwanttoletgoandmoveonwithyourlife,you'retheonlypersonwhocanmakeithappen.Distanceyourselfforawhi
le.Sometimesyouneedtotakeseveralstepsbackinordertobecomeawareofasituation.________Why?Becauseyoucanreturntowhereyoustart
edandseethingswithanewsetofeyes.Focusonlyonwhatcanbechanged.Realizethatnoteverythinginlifeismeanttobeadjustedorperfectlyunderstood.________Andi
fyoucan'tchangesomethingyoudon'tlike,changethewayyouthinkaboutit.________Toletgoistobethankfulfortheexperiencesthatm
adeyoulaugh,madeyoucry,andhelpedyoulearnandgrow.It'stheacceptanceofeverythingyouhave,everythingyouonceh
ad,andthepossibilitiesthatlieahead.A.Acceptthetruthandbethankful.B.Nooneelseisresponsibleforyou.C.Ithappe
nstoyouslowlyasyougrow.D.Befaithfultowhatyoualwaysbelieve.E.Focuscarefullyonwhatyoucanchange.F.Bettertake
abreakandexploresomethingelseforawhile.G.Ifyoufeelawkward,let'slookatsomewaystodesignthelatter.七、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共
1题;共2分)26.Canyou________anyreasonable-pricedhotelsinAmsterdam?(推荐)八、语法填空(共1题;共2分)27.Weshouldkeepthechildrenphysicallyand________(m
ental)healthy.九、完形填空(共1题;共20分)28.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Maggiewasassignedtoapublicschoolinthemiddle
oftheyear,andtheheadmasteraskedhertoteachClass4-Brightaway.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad1suddenly,buttheheadmasterdidn'
ttellher2.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof“3students”.Firstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,spitballs(纸团)4
throughtheair,feetondesks,thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomand5theattendancebook(考勤簿).Nextto20
namesonthelistwereIQscores:140,141...160.“Oh,”shethoughttoherself,“6theyaresohigh-spirited.Thesechildr
enhaveexceptionalIQs.”She7andbroughtthemtoorder,8thatshecouldteachsuchhigh-qualitystudents.AtfirstMag
giefoundthestudents9toturninwork,andthatassignmentsthatwerehandedinweredone10,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourIQ,I
11nothingshortof(除…之外)thebestworkfromyou.”ThewholetermMaggiecontinually12themoftheirresponsibilitytousealltheextrai
ntelligenceGodhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto13.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirworkwascreativeandexcellent.Attheendoftheterm,theheadmaster14Magg
ieintohisoffice.“Whatmagichaveyoudonetothesekids?”Heasked15.“Theirworkhassurpassed(超过)alltheregularclasses.”“Itisjust16.They'resmartert
hanregularstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecialstudents.”Maggiewas17.“Isaidtheyarespecialbecausetheyarethes
pecialneedstudents—behavioraldisordered.”“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso18ontheattendancesheet?”Maggiepulledoutthesheetandpa
ssedittotheheadmaster.“Thosearen'ttheirIQs.Thosearetheirlocker19atthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkidsarenotgeniuses(天才).”Maggiepauseda
bit,andsmiled,“Ifsomeone20himselftobeagenius,hewillbecomeone.I'mteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear.”1.A
.leftB.dismissed(解雇)C.disappearedD.stopped2.A.howB.whenC.whoD.why3.A.naughty(淘气的)B.commonC.specialD.poor4.A.throwingB.g
oingC.flyingD.coming5.A.closedB.openedC.checkedD.found6.A.NowonderB.NodoubtC.NoproblemD.Noway7.A.wonderedB.smi
ledC.angeredD.waved8.A.gratefulB.angryC.pitifulD.doubtful9.A.dislikedB.managedC.triedD.failed10.A.skillfullyB.carelesslyC.carefullyD.attentively(认真
地)11.A.supposeB.expectC.imagineD.suggest12.A.remindedB.warnedC.scolded(责备)D.told13.A.turnB.happenC.changeD.end14.A.ledB.showedC.o
rderedD.called15.A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.patientlyD.slowly16.A.naturalB.rightC.fineD.possible17.A.disappointedB.encou
ragedC.surprisedD.pleased18.A.lowB.muchC.highD.many19.A.numbersB.scoresC.doorsD.names20.A.wishesB.believesC.tra
insD.helps十、阅读理解(共1题;共9分)29.阅读理解WhenIwasachild,myparentsoftentookmetoanoldhouseinathickforest.Nootherchildreneverstayedthere.Ididn'teven
havethechoiceofplayingwithabrotherorsister.Icouldneverunderstandwhattheattractionofthehousewas,evenformyparen
ts,whoenjoyednothingbetterthantositinsilencewithagoodbook.Thewomaninthehouse,myfather'sdistantcousin,wasaterriblecookandherfoodwasinedible.On
eday,whenIwaswanderingaroundthegardenbehindthehouse,Inoticedawoodenhousewhichhadclearlybeenabandoned(被遗弃的).AsIwalkedtowardsit,Iheardanoise,likea
nanimalmovinghurriedlyaway.ThenIsawamanwithalongbeard(胡须)standingatthedoor.Iwasgreatlysurprised."Pleasedon'ttellthemyousawme,"hesaid."Theynev
erusethisplace,andIhavenowhereelsetolive.""Don'tworry,"Isaid."Iwon'ttellanyone.Butareyouallrightouthere?Imean—doyouhaveenoughtoeat?"Theoldmansh
ookhishead.Thesameevening,Itookasmallplasticbagintothediningroomand,whilenoonewaslooking,emptiedsomeofthefoodintoit.Later,Igotoutofthebackdoorsec
retlyandgavethefoodtotheoldman,whosenameIhaddiscoveredwasTom.Ihaveneverseenanythingelseaslovelyasthesmileofsatisfactionon
Tom'sfacewhenheatethefood.Fromthenon,myvisitstotheoldhousehadapurpose,andIenjoyedeveryminuteoftherestofm
ystay.(1)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutstayingintheoldhouseatfirst?A.Hefeltverylonely.B.Hewashappytobewithhisparents.C.Hewaspleasedwit
hthewoods.D.Heenjoyedreadinggoodbooksthere.(2)Theunderlinedword"inedible"isclosestinmeaningto"________".A.nicetolookatB.toobadt
oeatC.notenoughtoeatD.asdeliciousasusual(3)Whatcanweknowabouttheoldmanfromthepassage?A.Helikedtoplaycomputergames.B.Heh
elpedtorepairtheoldhouse.C.Hewaspoorandhungry.D.Heraisedmanyanimals.(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'svalua
bletohelpothers.B.It'sgoodtoliveintheforest.C.It'scomfortabletoliveintheoldhouse.D.It'snicetoraisewil
danimals.十一、改错题(共1题;共5分)30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删
除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。China'shighereducationisdevelopingveryfast.Thenumb
erofcollegestudentsarequitesmallinthe1980s,nownearlyfourteenmillionstudentsarestudyingincollegesanduniversities.WhydoesChina'shighereducationdevelop
suchquickly?Severalfactorscontributetoit.Firstofall,itsquickdevelopmentresultsChina'srapidsociallyandeconomicdevelopment.Throughthereformandope
ningup,peoplehavebecomericherandhavemuchmoneytoinvestineducation.Secondly,ourgovernmenthadattachedgreatimportan
cetohighereducationandtakenoutpracticalmeasurestoencouragepeopletogotocollege.Beside,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeopleh
opetoreceivinghighereducation.十二、书面表达(共1题;共5分)31.假如你叫李华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左
右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:原因⒈中国人口增长过快;⒉二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;⒊大部分中国家庭是独生子女。看法⒈能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多;⒉孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。注意:⒈可适当增加细节使行文连贯;⒉字数100左右;⒊开头已给出,不计人总字
数;⒋参考词汇;计划生育familyprogram独生子女theonlychildDearJane,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwr
itingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】D4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】D10.【答案
】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】D14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】D二、填空题21.【答案】DFACE三、句型转换22.【答案】It;is;likely;that四、翻译2
3.【答案】brokedown五、选词填空(词汇运用)24.【答案】tookoff六、任务型阅读25.【答案】G;B;F;E;A七、单词拼写(词汇运用)26.【答案】recommend八、语法填空27.【答案】mentally九、完形填空28.【答案】
(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B;十、阅读理解29.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A十一、
改错题30.【答案】①are→was②and→but③such→so④results后加from⑤socially→social⑥much→more⑦had→has⑧takenout去掉out⑨Beside→Besides⑩receiving→receive十
二、书面表达31.【答案】DearJane,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwritingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.Asyouknow,thepopulationofChina
isgrowingveryfast.Inordertocontroltherapidincreaseofpopulation,inthe1980sthegovernmentofChinabegantoputintopracticethefamilypr
ogramme----onechildforeachcouple.Asaresult,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Thechildinthefamilycangetmor
elovefromthefamilyandchancestogetbettereducation.Ontheotherhand,theonlychildisselfish,andnotsoindependent.Sometimestheyfeellonely.Ithin
k,everytheonlychildlikemeshouldlearntomakemorefriends.Hopethatwewritemoreoften.Bestwishes!