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英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingagift.B.Buyingchocolates.C.Makingchocolates.2

.Whereisthewoman’sfathernow?A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Attheoffice.3.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.C

ouple.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.4.Whyisthebabycryingaccordingtotheman?A.Heishungry.B.Heisill.C.Heisalone.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccide

nt.B.Aflight.C.Apilot.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段

材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhenshouldTombeback?A.At7:30.B.At7:00.C.At6:30.7.HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bymotorcycle.C.Bybike.听第7段材

料，回答第8至9题。8.Whywasthewomanonthenews?A.ShehadwrittenasongfortheTVstation.B.Shehadwonamusiccontest.C.Shehadsungason

gforcharity.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsinging?A.Itwillmakeherfamousoneday.B.Ittakestoomuchofhertime.C.Itiswhatshereallylikestodo.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.

Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Alice’ssister.B.Alice’steacher.C.Alice’smother.11.Whatreasondoesthewomangiveforherwor

ry?A.Artistsworktoohard.B.Artistsearnalowsalary.C.Artistshavefewopportunities.12.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Gooutfors

upper.B.GiveAlicesomemoney.C.HaveatalkwithAlice.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.America.B.Austral

ia.C.Canada.14.Whichplacedoesthewomansuggestthemanvisit?A.BondiBeach.B.TheOperaHouse.C.TheBlueMountains.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallhotel

sinSydney?A.Theyarecheapbutwell-equipped.B.Someofthemcanbefoundonline.C.Oldertravelersliketostayinthem

.16.Whatisprobablythebestwayforthemantotravelaround?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasHank’sfatherdoingw

henthespeakersawhim?A.Hewasrunning.B.Hewassittingalone.C.Hewaspainting.18.HowdidHank’sfatherfeelwhenhesawthespeaker?A.Pleased.B.Strange.C.Sur

prised.19.WhydidthespeakertalkwithHank’sfatheraboutpainting?A.Theybothhadalotofpaintingexperiences.B.Thespeakerwasi

nterestedinpainting.C.Hank’sfatherwasapainter.20.Howoftendidthespeakergotolearntopaint?A.Everyday.B.Ever

ytwodays.C.Everyotherweek.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThebelovedchildre

n'sauthorTomiedePaola,whowasborninConnecticutonSeptember15,1934andwhoseimaginativeandwarm-heartedwor

kscrossedgenerationsandcontinents,diedMondayatage85.Hisdeathwasannounced,withoutdetails,onsocialmediabyhisassistant,BobHechtel.DePaola'sworkscove

redmanyareasofhisimagination,fromamagicaltalecenteredonakindandcaringCalabriangrandmother-StregaNona,whichwontheCa

ldecottHonorAwardin1976-toretellingtheinspiringComanchestoryofTheLegendoftheBluebonnet.In2000,hewonaNewberyHonorforhisbook2

6FairmountAvenue,whichdescribedhisearlychildhood.Quiet,publishedin1980s,isoneofhisbestsellingbooks.Byd

ePaola'sowncount,heworkedonsome270books—thefirstin1965,andthemostrecentpublishedlastyear.In2011,hewonalifetimeprize,theChildren'sLiteratureLeg

acyAward,whichpraisedhis“considerableandlastingcontributiontoliteratureforchildren”.Inall,nearly25mil

lioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.Alongwithhisworkasanauthor,dePaolataughtartandtheateratvario

uscollegesinCalifornia,MassachusettsandNewHampshire.Formanyyears,hemadehishomeinNewLondon,N.H.In1998,dePaolato

ldaradioreporterthathehopedtorecognizechildrenforalltheirnaturalabilities."Asagrown-up,"hesaid,"Iwanttogivechildrenthecr

editforeverythingIcan:theircourage,theirhumor,theirlove,theirintellectualabilities,theirabilitiestobefair,theirabilitiestobeunfair.Bu

tIdowishthatwegrown-upswouldgivechildrenlotsofcreditforthesetemporarykindsofqualitiesthattheyhave."21.Whichofthefollowingbooksrefl

ectsdePaola’sownlife?A.Quiet.B.StregaNona.C.ThelegendoftheBluebonnet.D.26FairmountAvenue.22.WhatdiddePaolathinkchi

ldrenneeded?A.Adults'approval.B.Variousabilities.C.Majorimprovement.D.Superiorqualities.23.What'sthepurposeofwritingthet

ext?A.Toannouncebadnews.B.Topraiseagreatartist.C.Tointroducesomebooks.D.Tomournadistinguishedman.BIamanactiveplaygoerandplay-reade

r，andperhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookisahopeofsharingmyenthusiasmforthetheaterwithothers.TodothisIhavesearchedth

roughdozensofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.Eachplayhasathemeorcen

tralideawhichtheplaywright(剧作家)hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.Afewcharactersareusedtocreateas

ingleimpressiongrowingoutofthetheme.Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection，forth

atwould，indeed，ruinthepleasureofreading，discussing，andthinkingabouttheplaysandtheeffectivenessoftheplaywright.However,avarietyoft

ypesisrepresentedhere.Theseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.Toshowtheversatility(多面性)oftheshor

tplay，Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay，aradioplayandatelevisionplay.Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlasp

ell,MaxwellAnderson，ThorntonWilder，WilliamSaroyan，andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheircontributionstothetheater.More

informationabouttheplaywrightswillbefoundattheendofthisbook.Togetthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicture

theplayonstage,withyou,thereader,intheaudience.Thehouselightsdim(变暗).Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewil

ltellyouthestory.24．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A．Hehaswrittendozensofplays.B．Hehasadeeploveforth

etheater.C．Heisaprofessionalstageactor.D．Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.25．Whatdoestheauthoravoiddoinginhiswork?A．Statingtheplays’centralide

as.B．Selectingworksbyfamousplaywrights.C．Includingvarioustypesofplays.D．Offeringinformationontheplaywr

ights.26．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?A．Controltheirfeelings.B．Applytheiractings

kills.C．Usetheirimagination.D．Keeptheiraudienceinmind.27．Whatisthistext?A．Ashortstory.B．Anintroductiontoabook.C．Aplayreview.D．Anadvertisementfor

atheater.CAccordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodified（转基因的）ricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthedisea

seAIDS.Thestudyreportsthenewly-developedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisproce

sspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.TheJointUnitedNationsProgramonH

IV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2017.Theorganizationsaysthelargestnumberofthosearei

ndevelopingcountries.Nearlytwo-thirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehave

beendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.Thenewstudypredictstherice-basedmethodwi

llleadtolong-termuseoftheanti-HIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“rea

listicallytheonlyway”thatanti-HIVcombinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.Theysaytheeasiesta

ndmostcost-effective(成本低)waytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIV-fightingproteinscanthenente

rthebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstorecei

vetreatmentsandmedicine.Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgenetically

engineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticenginee

ringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.28.WhatdoestheauthortalkaboutinParagraph3?A.StresstheurgencyofHIVt

reatments.B.ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.C.RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D.IntroduceHIVtothepublic.29.Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost

?A.Bytransformingitintoproteins.B.Byaddingittoanoraldrug.C.ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D.Byprocessingitintoacream.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthe

geneticengineeringprocess?A.ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV.B.Itstillrequiresperfecting.C.Itcanproduceda

ngerouschemicals.D.Itappliestothedevelopedworld.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmag

azine.C.Asocialwebpage.D.Afirstaidbrochure.DThroughoutthehistoryofthearts，thenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoartists.Nomatterwh

atobjectstheyselect,artistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange—tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbefore．Landscap

e(风景)isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17thcenturyDutchpainterstothe19thcenturyromanticistsand

impressionists.Inthe1970sAlfredLeslie,oneofthenewAmericanrealists,continuedthispractice.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasCole,aromanticist,ha

dproducedpaintingsofthesamesceneacenturyandahalfbefore.UnlikeColewhoinsistsonafeelingoflonelinessandtheideaoffindingpeaceinnat

ure,Lesliepaintswhatheactuallysees.Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotionsandheincludesor

dinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground.Healsotakesadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsofcolorphotography(摄影术)tohelpboththeeyesandthememorywhenhei

mproveshispaintingbackinhisworkroom．Besides,allartbegstheage-oldquestion:Whatisreal?Eachgenerationofartistshasshownthe

irunderstandingofrealityinoneformoranother.Theimpressionistssawrealityinbriefemotionaleffects，therealistsineverydays

ubjectsandinforestscenes，andtheCro-Magnoncavepeopleintheirnaturalisticdrawingsoftheanimalsintheancientforests.Tos

umup,understandingrealityisanecessarystruggleforartistsofallperiods．Overthousandsofyearsthefunctionoftheartshasremainedrelativelyconsta

nt.Pastorpresent,EasternorWestern,theartsareabasicpartofourimmediateexperience.Manyanddifferentarethefacesofart，andtogethertheyexpressthebasi

cneedandhopeofhumanbeings．32.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______A.theyarecloseinstyletoworksinanc

ienttimesB.theylooklikeworksby19thcenturypaintersC.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlifeD.theydependheavilyoncolorphotogr

aphy33.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofartisticreality?A.ItwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofartB.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandard

C.ItisexpressedinafixedartisticformD.Itislackinginmodernworksofart34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthearts

inthelastparagraph？______A.Theyexpresspeople'scuriosityaboutthepast．B.Theymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperience．C.Theyareconsideredimport

antforvarietyinform．D.Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation．35.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage？______A.

Historyofthearts．B.Basicquestionsofthearts．C.Newdevelopmentsinthearts．D.Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts．第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Forsomepeople,thewarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodcomefrombeingreadagreatstory．36Itdevelopschildren'slanguages

killsandincreasestheirabilitytosucceedinschooland，laterwork．AnewreportbytheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysreadingaloudi

ssoimportantthatparentsshouldstartassoonastheirchildrenarebornandcontinuetoreadaloudevenaftertheirchildrencanreadbythemselves.Theysayparent

sshouldalsopointtoandtalkaboutpicturesinbooksforinfants(婴幼儿).37ThecompanyScholasticisamajorU.S.publisherofchildren'sbooks.Everytwoyears,Scholast

icpublishesareportonAmericanreadingattitudesandhabits.The2015reportsaysonly31percentofchildrenintheU.S.readabookforfunalmostevery

day．38Oneissimplytohavebooksinthehome.ElizabethLyttleton,themotherofthree,islucky.Hermotheroncewroteandillustratedchildren'sbooks,sothefamilyalwaysh

aveplentytoread.Shesaysallherchildrenlearnfrombooks-butindifferentways．39ResearchersfromtheScholasticcompanyfoundthat80%ofchildrensurveyed-ofallag

es-saytheylovebeingreadto.Andchildrenages6to11whoseparentsdonotreadtothemanymoresaytheymissit．40Ofallthesixto17-year-oldsintheS

cholasticstudy,morethan90%saidtheirfavoritebooksaretheonestheychoseforthemselves．A．TheScholasticreportalsosuggestspe

rmittingchildrentochoosetheirownbooks．B．Scholasticalsoidentifiessomewaystodevelopaloveofreadinginachild．C．Abookdoesnothavetobeserioustobegoodfor

kids．D．Foryoungchildren,parentsshouldaskquestionsaboutthebook．E．Dochildrenstillreadforfun？F．Anotherwaytodevelopareadinghabitinchildrenistoread

tothem．G．Butreadingtochildrendoesmorethancreatewarmmemories．第三节完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）Oneday,whileIwaswalkingtowork,IdecidedtobringsomeflowersthatIh

adpickedfrommygardenthatmorning.Ontheway,I41astrangerandpresentedtheflowerstohimwithasmilecard.42bythesenseofjoyIfeltfromg

ivingflowerstoanotherperson,andmaybe43hisday,Iwantedtodoitagain．WhenIgottomyoffice,Ihadthe44ofanonymously(匿名)leavingflowers

aroundtheworkplace.Theimpersonal45ofthebuildingwhereIworkmakesme46.Itjustfeelsalittleboringsometimes，47it'sanicebuildingwithgreatlight.I48lotso

fpeoplemightfeelthesameway,sowhynotputalittle49there,andthrowinaninspirationalquote(引言)whileI'matit?50,whodoes

n'tlikeflowers？So,forthepastmonth,I'vebeen51flowersinalittlecuponthesinkinthebathroom.Eachweek,I52theflowersandthequote.Italwaysfeels53formetoreadqu

oteslikeHenryDavidThoreau's"Ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetwitha54unexpectedincommonhours."and

Gandhi's"Thefragrancealways55onthehandthatgivestherose.”Ifanything,Ifigured,itatleastmakesme56eachtimeIvisitthebathroom．Then

today,whenIwalkedin,Inoticed57flowersinthecup,andaquotethatsomeoneelsehadwritten!It58,"Bethechangeyouwishtoseeintheworld．"-----Gandhi．Thislitt

leact59methat,attheendoftheday,we'realljustpeoplewithhearts60thevariousrolesanddifferenthatswemaywearintheworkplace

．Ididalittledanceandamsmilingwidefortherestoftheday!41.A.pickedoutB.cameacrossC.calledupD.pointedat42.A.StruckB.InformedC.SurprisedD.Honored4

3.A.calmingB.determiningC.reflectingD.brightening44.A.beliefB.wayC.ideaD.aim45.A.designB.atmosphereC.mannerD.regulation46.A

.uncomfortableB.impoliteC.impatientD.unsafe47.A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.though48.A.concludedB.consideredC.doubte

dD.expected49.A.mysteryB.adventureC.beautyD.courage50.A.MoreorlessB.AfterallC.AtmostD.Innocase51.A.growingB

.wateringC.puttingD.picking52.A.countB.checkC.cleanD.change53.A.refreshingB.interestingC.satisfyingD.puzzling54.A.prizeB.truthC.successD.sho

ck55.A.holdsB.attachesC.remainsD.focuses56.A.strongB.happyC.surprisedD.shocked57.A.goodB.newC.smallD.special58.A.printe

dB.askedC.repliedD.said59.A.introducesB.warnsC.suggestsD.reminds60.A.regardlessofB.intermsofC.becauseofD.inste

adof第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的的正确形式。Accordingtoanewsur

vey,peoplewhohaveownedpetsmaybemoreprofessionally61(succeed),andthisisabsolutelygoodnewsforambitiouspetparents.Thesurvey62

(perform)byKeltonGlobalResearchforBanfieldPetHospital.Theresearcherssurveyed857adultsintheUnitedStateswithavarietyofcareers.AmongtheC-suite

executives(高管)surveyed,93percentgrewwithapetintheirhome,with78percent63(hold)thatgrowingupwithapethelpedcausetheircareersuc

cessasanadult.So,howexactlydoespetownershipcausecareersuccess?AccordingtoBanfield’sresearch,executivesreportedthattheirpethelpedte

achthemlessonslike64(responsible),sympathy,65(create),andorganization,66haveallbeeninvaluableinthebusinessworld.“AtBanfieldPetHospital,we’velo

ngrecognizedthespecialbondbetweenpeopleandtheirpets,aswellasthepositiveeffectpetshave67oursociety,”BrianGarishsaidinastatementonBan

field’swebsite.“68thepetownershiplessonswelearnedaschildren,tothewaysourfour-leggedfriendscurrentlyhelpusprogress,con

nectwithothers,andstaygrounded,ourlatestresearchsupportstheidea69theremaybealinkbetweenpetsandtheirability70(help)shapeusaspeople.”第四部分写作(

共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个

漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dea

rJeremyandAlice,Althoughwe’vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we’rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbotherstous.Inaword,yourdog—

Cleo.We’vecalledseveraltimeaboutCleo’searlymorningbarking.Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.Theearlymorni

ngbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby.Beside,Cleotendstobarkaaverageofsixhoursaday.Thismorningsh

estartsbarkingevenbefore5o’clock.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehousesare.Weappreciateourapologiesandgoodwill,butweho

pethatyoucanfigureagoodwayofsettlingthematter.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来,非常感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常感兴趣,特别是即将到来

的国庆节,请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容要点:1.感谢他的招待；2.介绍中国的国庆节(时间、意义等)；3.欢迎他来中国。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,

不计入总词数。DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________BestWishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua答案听

力：1-5ABACB6-10CBBCA11-15BCACB16-20ABACB阅读：21~23DAD24~27BACB28~31BDBB32~35CBDB36~40GDBFA完型填空:41~45.BADCB46~50

.ADBCB51~55.CDACC56~60.BBDDA语法填空：61.successful62.wasperformed63.holding64.responsibility65.creativity66.which67.on/upon68.From69.that70.tohe

lp短文改错:1.去掉us前面的to2.time改为times3.understanding改为understand4.have改为has5.Beside改为Besides6.bark后面的a改为an7.star

ts改为started8.closely改为close9.our改为your10.figure后面加out书面表达参考范文：DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?Ihadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.Iwouldliketo

expressmygratitudeforyourhospitalityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChineseculture,especiallyNational

Day,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.NationalDay,oneofthemostsignificantfestivalsinChina,fallsonOctober1steveryyear.Peoplecelebratethisf

estivalincelebrationofthefoundationofPeople’sRepublicofChinadatingbackto1949.PeopleinChinawillholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorthatda

y,suchasholdinggrandmilitaryparade,andhavingatravel.WelcometoChina.YouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucometoChinabeforethisfestival.B

estwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua