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2020～2021学年（上）宁德市同心顺联盟校期中考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.ApplesB.Orange

s.C.Bananas.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workathisoffice.B.Attendabasketballgame.C.Takethegirltoseeadoctor.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelik

etonightaccordingtothewoman?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear.4.Whatmealisthemangoingtoeat?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainly

talkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Firepractice.C.Plansfortheweekend.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanycatsdoesthewomanwant?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.7.Whatcolorca

tdoesthewomanchoose?A.Black.B.Gray.C.White.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Anartist.B.Adesigner.C

.Apoliceofficer.9.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Wheredoesthewomandisplayherpai

ntings?A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Inagallery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inabank.C.Ina

park.12.Whatcausedtheman’spooreyesight?A.Anaccident.B.Hisage.C.Adisease.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthe

woman?A.Sheisprofessional.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheiskind.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.15.Whatisinthewoman’sbasket?A.Vegetables.B.Chips.C.Cookies.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfo

rtheitems?A.£6.B.£10.C.£12.17.Howwillthewomanprobablygohome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthespeakermakingas

peech?A.Sheisretiring.B.Shehaswonaprize.C.Shewillsetupherbusiness.19.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedfortheschool?A.For12years.

B.For18years.C.For25years.20.Whoisthemostimportantpersonthespeakermetattheschool?A.Herhusband.B.Awiseteacher.C.Astars

tudent.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourthingsthatyoucan'tmissinMacao.MacaoTowerAJHac

kettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld's10thhighesttower,withavarietyofactivities,suchasgambling,eatingandentertainment.Oneoft

hepopularactivitiesisthebungeejump.TheMacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitthehighestcommerc

ialbungeejumpintheworld.Raiseyourarmsandoffyougo!Ifyouarenotdaringenoughtojumpthatheight,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57t

hfloor---it'sstillremarkable.GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinnerMacaowascolonizedbyPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,Portuguesecultureisd

eeplyimmersed（渗透）intomanycomersofMacao.ManyPortuguesesettledandopenedPortugueserestaurantsinthespecialadministrativeregion,buttheflavorismoreadapta

bletoChinesepeople.MarkingattheRuinsofSt.PaulTheRuinsofSt.PaulisthesignaturelandmarkofMacao.TheruinsconsistoftheSt.Paul'sCollegeandtheCh

urchofSt.Paul,builtin1583.However,afterthreeintensefiresin1595,1601and1835,thechurchwasseriouslydama

ged.Itisbeyondbeliefthatafterthecyclesofrebuildingandfires,thehugesurfaceandthefrontstairwayremainunburned.Visitingamu

seumMacao,asatinycitywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsuniquehistory,bothEasternandWesternhistoricalsitescanbef

ound.Manyofthemarepreservedforculturalheritage,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.21.Wh

ichactivitywillbepopularwithadventurousvisitors?A.Visitingamuseum.B.GoingBungeeJumping.C.MarkingattheRuinsofSt.P

aul.D.GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinner.22.WhatisunbelievableabouttheRuinsofSt.Paul?A.Ithasauniqu

eculture.B.ItservesasasymbolofMacao.C.Itpartlystaysundamagedafterfiercefires.D.Itisacombinationofacollegeandachurch.23.What

do"'GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinner"and"Visitingamuseum"haveincommon?A.Takingaphotoinit.B.Findinghistoricalsites.C.Enjoyingabreat

htakingexperience.D.Feelingbotheasternandwesterncultures.24.Wheredoyouproperlyseethispassage?A.Inannovel.B.

Inabookreview.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inaguidebook.BRosie,afirst-yearuniversitystudentinBeijing,enteredaclassroomforherora

lEnglishexamandhandedhertopicacrossthetabletoJoe,aforeignteacher.“Inmiddleschool,myclassmateslaughedatmeforhavingd

eaf-mute(聋哑）parents,”shebegansoftly.“Fromthatmomenton,Idecidednottotellanybody.Buttoday…”It’swidelyconsideredtaboo(忌讳)

inChinesetodiscussthedetailsofanunhappyfamilylifewithanyoneotherthanveryclosefriends.However,asJoehas

noticed,manyChinesestudentsappearsurprisinglycomfortablediscussingemotionalmomentsfromtheirliveswhentheyspeakwithforeignteachersinalan

guagedifferentfromtheirown.“SpeakingEnglish,”oneofhisChinesestudentstoldhim,“Ifeellikeanotherperson.”WhenspeakingChinese,heiskindo

freserved;inEnglishclass,heismoreopen.English,totheChinesespeaker,maybelikeamask,creatingabuffer(缓冲物)betwee

nspeakingthetruthandthelistener’sreaction.Studentsfocusonhowtospeakratherthanwhatisbeingsaid.Ifthere’samisunderstanding,Englishcantaketheblame.Anothe

rreasonwhyChinesestudentsaremorecomfortablesharingtheirsecretsduringEnglishclassmaybethedistinctapproachtoteachin

gusedbytheirforeignteachers.“Ialwaystrytocometoeachstudent,makeeyecontact,havea20-secondconversationandseehowtheyaredoing,”Joesaid.Classestaugh

tbyChineseteachers,incontrast,aremoreformal.Manystudentssaidtheyhadneverbeenaskedtheiropinioninclass.R

osie’sEnglishvocabularyisnowextensive,butshestillcan’tfindthewordstodescribeherfeelingstowardstheEnglishlangua

ge.“EnglishmakesmefeelIamdifferent,”shesaid.“Englishisbeautiful.”25.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.RosieandJoearegoodfriends.

B.Rosiewillmentionherpersonalaffairs.C.Rosielooksdownuponthedisabled.D.Rosielacksconfidenceintheoralexam.26.Theunderlinedword

“reserved”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby______.A.terrifiedB.curiousC.shyD.distinctive27.Whatisthemainideaof

paragraph3and4?A.HowstudentsfeelwhenspeakingEnglish.B.WhatJoe’sapproachtoteachingEnglishis.C.HowChineseactsasamaskwhilecommunicating.D.Whystudents

prefertoshareemotionalstoriesinEnglish.28.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.SharingSecretsinEnglish.B.EnglishIsaBeautifulLanguage.C.Learningwit

hForeignTeachers.D.WhichIsMorePopular,ChineseorEnglish?CWehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atou

rcomputers,smart-phones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexp

osingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagnetic(电磁的)radiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesah

ighamountofenergy.Whileit’struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelight

isharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhyblue-light-blockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“E

veryoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere’snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhu

rana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnot

hingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmful,thenwhyareweconstantlyr

ubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeye

problemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausem

ostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglassesare

probablyoflittleuse.29.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Ithastheshortestwavelength.B.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.C.Itisakindofnuclearradi

ation.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.30.Whatcausesthepopularityofblue-light-blockingglasses?A.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.B.Ev

idenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.C.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.31.Whatcanbeinferredf

romParagraph4?A.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.B.Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.C.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytode

alwith.D.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.32.Accordingtothetext,wearingblue-light-blockingglassesmaybe________.A.tiringB.harmfulC.useles

sD.beneficial第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProtectingYourselfAgainstCOVID-19You’reprobablyreallyworriedaboutth

enewCOVID-19coronavirus,especiallyifthereareconfirmedcasesnearyou.Fortunately,youcantakeactiontoprotectyou

rselfandyourfamilyfromtheinfection.33Stayawayfrompeoplewhoarecoughingorsneezing(喷嚏).SinceCOVID-19isarespiratory(呼吸)infection,co

ughingandsneezingarecommonsymptoms(症状).34Theymayincreaseyourriskofinfection.Keepyourdistancefrompeoplewhoappeartohavesuchsymptoms.Washyou

rhandswithsoapandwatertoreduceyourinfectionrisk.ThebestwaytopreventCOVID-19istowashyourhandsasoftenaspossible.Wetyourhandswithwarmwate

r,andthenapplyalittlesoap.Workthesoapintolather(泡沫)for20-30seconds.35Thisisabouthowlongittakestosingthe"HappyBirthday"songtoyourselftwice,sopretendyo

u'recelebratingsomeone'sbirthday.Keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes,nose,andmouth.36Whenthishappens,theviruscanst

ayonyourhands,soyoucaneasilyinfectyourselfifyoutouchyourfacewithdirtyhands.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,nose,andmouthincasethevirusisonyourskin.37U

nfortunately,peoplewhoareinfectedwithCOVID-19mayspreadtheillnesseveniftheyaren’tshowingsymptoms.A.Cleansurfacesthatpeopl

eoftentouchB.Herearesomesimplethingsthatcanhelpyoustaywell.C.Thenwashyourhandscleanunderwarmrunningwater.D.Alwayswashyourh

andsbeforeyoueatordrinkanything.E.Youmaytouchcoronavirusonasurfacelikeadoorhandle.F.Don’tshakehandswithpeople,whetherthey

showsymptomsornotG.Additionally,coughingandsneezingbothsendthevirusintotheair.第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共15小题，每

小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LizWoodwardwasworkingattherestaurant.Justthensheheardtwofirefighters38aparticular

lyroughtaskfightinga39warehouse（仓库）firethattook12hourstogetundercontrol.Sheendeduppayingfortheirbreakfastandleavingthema40notethankingthemfortheirse

rvice.“Thankyouforservingusandfor41theplaceseveryonerunsawayfrom.Nomatteryourroles,youarealwayscourageousand42!Getsomerest!”Woodwardwro

teinthenote.“Itmademefeel43---wefirefightersarewanted,peoplecareaboutus,”MountHollyFireDepartment’sPaulHullingssaidabout4

4themessage.HisfellowfirefighterTimYoungmadeapostaboutthedinnerexperiencethatwasquickly45morethan3,000times.How

ever,itwasnotuntilafterwardthattheyrealizedtheycouldhelpWoodwardina46way.“Turnsout,theyoungladywhogaveusafreemealis47th

eonewhoneedshelp.Herfatherhasbeenaquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者)since2010.”Youngpostedalongwitha48toaGofundmepageforWoodward’sdad

Steve.49newsofYoungandHullings’returnofkindnessgotout,thedonationsquicklymetthepage’s$17,000goal.Oneanonymou

s(匿名的)donor50bythestorygave$5,000.SteveWoodwardwasallowedtoleavethehospitalinTrentonasnewsofhis51andthefir

efighters’kindnessspread.Heisnowdoingwellbackathomeandthefamilywantsto52anonprofit(非营利性组织)tohelppeoplewhoareinneed.38.A.takeupB.talkaboutC.carr

youtD.preparefor39.A.largeB.slightC.frequentD.dying40.A.personalB.newC.secretD.kind41.A.givingupB.looki

ngforC.runningintoD.cleaningup42.A.braveB.smartC.honestD.modest43.A.sadB.convincedC.worriedD.good44.A.deliveringB.receivingC.answering

D.recording45.A.enjoyedB.collectedC.sharedD.examined第二节（共15空，每空1分；满分15分）46.A.similarB.cheerfulC.traditionalD.meaningful47.A.reallyB

.merelyC.normallyD.suddenly48.A.noteB.linkC.letterD.picture49.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.If50.A.amusedB.shockedC.in

spiredD.described51.A.daughterB.friendC.bossD.neighbor52.A.nameB.guideC.sellD.create根据汉语意思完成下列句子。53.退休后他以从事园艺为爱好。Afterretiring,he_________________

___gardeningasahobby.54.一条河经常被分成三个部分，上游，中游和下游。Ariver__________often____________________threeparts,thatistheupper,middleandlo

werreaches.55.他在会议上提出的提议并不十分适当。Theproposalheputforwardatthemeetingisnotquite____________________.56.我们决不能无视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。Wemu

stnever______________________________thefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.57.只有你去到那里，你才会发现那真是个美丽的地方。__________whenyoug

othere__________youfindthatitisreallyabeautifulplace.58.你可以使劲按住伤口，使血流得慢些。Youcanslowthebleedingby________

__pressuretothewounds.59.他是一个值得依靠的人。Heisapersonwhocanbe____________________.第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhouYang’sfirstjobattheofficeofapopularnewspaperis60._____assistantjournalist.Beforehest

artstowork,HuXin,hisnewboss,hasadiscussionwithhim.Thetalkistostronglyinfluencehislife.ZhouYangknowsthathecan’tgooutonastory61.______heis

moreexperienced.Onlythencanhecoverastoryandsumbitthearticle62._______(he).HuXintellsZhouYangthathe'llhave

aprofessional63.________(photograph),anditmaybepossibleforhimtoconcentrate64.______photographylatera

ndhe'llfindhiscolleaguesveryeager65.______(assist)him.ZhouYangshouldaskmanyquestionstoacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Hemusthavea

good“nose”forastorytoassesswhenpeoplearenottellingthewholetruth;hemustuseresearchtokeephimself66.______(inform)oft

hemissingpartsofthestory;hehastolistenfordetailedfacts.Meanwhilehehastopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.ZhouYangas

ksHuXinifhehaseverhadacase67.______someoneaccusedhisjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick.HuXinanswersafootballer68

.______(accuse)oftakingmoneyfor69.______(deliberate)notscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.第四部分：书面表达（共两节；满分35分

）第一节应用文写作(满分20分)假如你是李华，现在美国某高中做交流生，意外被开水烫伤。同班同学David帮你处理了伤口，还有不少同学送你去医院。现在你已接近康复，请给他们写一封感谢信表达你的谢意，主要内容包括:1.回忆同学们为你做

的事；2.介绍你的康复情况。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,____________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelygrateful,LiHua第二节：读后续写

(满分15分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfriendofminewhosenamewasMartinBrownhadabadmemory,whichmadehimreallyfamous.Hewassoforgetfulthathesom

etimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoalwaysremindhimabouthisappointments,his

classesorevenhismeals!SinceMartinwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnessoftencausedhimal

otoftrouble.Itwasn'tthathewasunintelligent,assomecriticalpeopletendedtosay,hewasjustvery,veryabsent-minded.Onehotsummerday,Professor

Browndecidedtotakehischildrentothebeach.Theseasidetownheplannedtovisitwasaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungch

ildren,hedecidedtokeepthenameofthetownsecret.Unfortunately,bythetimeMartinhadarrivedatthetrainstation,thepoorforgetfulmanhadforgottenthenameofthetown

.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileMartinwentbackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.Theprofessor'swifew

assurprisedtoseehimbackagainsosoon,butshelaughedwhensheheardwhatwasthematter.Shedistrustedhismemory,soshewrotethenameofthetow

nonapieceofpaper.Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslater,shewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseaga

in.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:"Whatwasthemattern

ow?"askedhiswife.________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________Paragraph2:Thecouplequarrelledsoloudlythatitwouldalmostturnintoafight.__________________________________________________________

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