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2020～2021学年（上）宁德市同心顺联盟校期中考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.ApplesB.Oranges.C.Bananas.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workathisoffice.B.Atten

dabasketballgame.C.Takethegirltoseeadoctor.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear.4.Whatmealisthemangoingtoea

t?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Firepractice.C.Plansfortheweekend.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.

5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanycat

sdoesthewomanwant?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.7.Whatcolorcatdoesthewomanchoose?A.Black.B.Gray.C.White.听第7段材料，回答第

8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Anartist.B.Adesigner.C.Apoliceofficer.9.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Wheredoes

thewomandisplayherpaintings?A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Inagallery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inabank.

C.Inapark.12.Whatcausedtheman’spooreyesight?A.Anaccident.B.Hisage.C.Adisease.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?A.Sheisprofe

ssional.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheiskind.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-worke

rs.B.Husbandandwife.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.15.Whatisinthewoman’sbasket?A.Vegetables.B.Chips.C.Cookies.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfort

heitems?A.£6.B.£10.C.£12.17.Howwillthewomanprobablygohome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18

.Whyisthespeakermakingaspeech?A.Sheisretiring.B.Shehaswonaprize.C.Shewillsetupherbusiness.19.Howlonghas

thespeakerworkedfortheschool?A.For12years.B.For18years.C.For25years.20.Whoisthemostimportantpersonthespeakermetatth

eschool?A.Herhusband.B.Awiseteacher.C.Astarstudent.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourthingsthatyouc

an'tmissinMacao.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld's10thhighesttower,withavari

etyofactivities,suchasgambling,eatingandentertainment.Oneofthepopularactivitiesisthebungeejump.TheMa

caoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitthehighestcommercialbungeejumpintheworld.Raiseyourarmsandoffyougo!Ifyouareno

tdaringenoughtojumpthatheight,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57thfloor---it'sstillremarkable.Grabbingatradi

tionalPortuguesedinnerMacaowascolonizedbyPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,Portuguesecultureisdeeplyimmersed（渗透）intomanycomersofMacao.ManyPortuguesesett

ledandopenedPortugueserestaurantsinthespecialadministrativeregion,buttheflavorismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.MarkingattheRuinsofSt.

PaulTheRuinsofSt.PaulisthesignaturelandmarkofMacao.TheruinsconsistoftheSt.Paul'sCollegeandtheChurchofSt.Paul,builtin1583.How

ever,afterthreeintensefiresin1595,1601and1835,thechurchwasseriouslydamaged.Itisbeyondbeliefthatafterthecyclesofrebuildingandfires,thehuges

urfaceandthefrontstairwayremainunburned.VisitingamuseumMacao,asatinycitywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.D

uetoitsuniquehistory,bothEasternandWesternhistoricalsitescanbefound.Manyofthemarepreservedforculturalheritage,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrand

PrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.21.Whichactivitywillbepopularwithadventurousvisitors?A.Visitingamuseum

.B.GoingBungeeJumping.C.MarkingattheRuinsofSt.Paul.D.GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinner.22.WhatisunbelievableabouttheRuinsof

St.Paul?A.Ithasauniqueculture.B.ItservesasasymbolofMacao.C.Itpartlystaysundamagedafterfiercefires.D.Itisacombinationofacollegeanda

church.23.Whatdo"'GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinner"and"Visitingamuseum"haveincommon?A.Takingaphotoinit.B.Findinghistoricalsites.C.Enjoyingabre

athtakingexperience.D.Feelingbotheasternandwesterncultures.24.Wheredoyouproperlyseethispassage?A.Inan

novel.B.Inabookreview.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inaguidebook.BRosie,afirst-yearuniversitystudentinBeijing,enteredaclassroomforheroralEnglishexamandha

ndedhertopicacrossthetabletoJoe,aforeignteacher.“Inmiddleschool,myclassmateslaughedatmeforhavingdeaf-mute(聋哑）parents,”shebegansoftly.“Fromthatmom

enton,Idecidednottotellanybody.Buttoday…”It’swidelyconsideredtaboo(忌讳)inChinesetodiscussthedetailsofanunhappyfamilylifewithanyoneo

therthanveryclosefriends.However,asJoehasnoticed,manyChinesestudentsappearsurprisinglycomfortablediscussingemotionalmoment

sfromtheirliveswhentheyspeakwithforeignteachersinalanguagedifferentfromtheirown.“SpeakingEnglish,”oneofhisC

hinesestudentstoldhim,“Ifeellikeanotherperson.”WhenspeakingChinese,heiskindofreserved;inEnglishclass,heismoreopen.English,tot

heChinesespeaker,maybelikeamask,creatingabuffer(缓冲物)betweenspeakingthetruthandthelistener’sreaction.Studentsfocusonhowtosp

eakratherthanwhatisbeingsaid.Ifthere’samisunderstanding,Englishcantaketheblame.AnotherreasonwhyChinesestudentsaremorecomfortablesharingthei

rsecretsduringEnglishclassmaybethedistinctapproachtoteachingusedbytheirforeignteachers.“Ialwaystrytocometoeachstudent,makeeyecontact,havea20-s

econdconversationandseehowtheyaredoing,”Joesaid.ClassestaughtbyChineseteachers,incontrast,aremoreformal.Manystu

dentssaidtheyhadneverbeenaskedtheiropinioninclass.Rosie’sEnglishvocabularyisnowextensive,butshestillcan’tfindt

hewordstodescribeherfeelingstowardstheEnglishlanguage.“EnglishmakesmefeelIamdifferent,”shesaid.“Englishisbeautiful.”25.

Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.RosieandJoearegoodfriends.B.Rosiewillmentionherpersonalaffairs.C.Rosielooksdownuponthedisabled.D.Rosielacksco

nfidenceintheoralexam.26.Theunderlinedword“reserved”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby______.A.terrifiedB.curiou

sC.shyD.distinctive27.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3and4?A.HowstudentsfeelwhenspeakingEnglish.B.WhatJoe’sapproachtoteachingEnglis

his.C.HowChineseactsasamaskwhilecommunicating.D.WhystudentsprefertoshareemotionalstoriesinEnglish.28.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Sh

aringSecretsinEnglish.B.EnglishIsaBeautifulLanguage.C.LearningwithForeignTeachers.D.WhichIsMorePopular,ChineseorEnglish?C

Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers,smart-p

hones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelig

ht.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagnetic(电磁的)radiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit’struethatlightcan

damageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis

,whichiswhyblue-light-blockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetothee

ye,butthere’snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider

.Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmf

ul,thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan6

0percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofus

blinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.29.Wha

tdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Ithastheshortestwavelength.B.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.C.Itisakindofnuclea

rradiation.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.30.Whatcausesthepopularityofblue-light-blockingglasses?A.Widespreaduseofsmartdevi

ces.B.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.C.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.

31.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.B.Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.C.Eyeproblemsareno

teasytodealwith.D.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.32.Accordingtothetext,wearingblue-light-blockingglassesmaybe________.A.tiringB.harmfu

lC.uselessD.beneficial第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProtectingYourselfAgainstCOVI

D-19You’reprobablyreallyworriedaboutthenewCOVID-19coronavirus,especiallyifthereareconfirmedcasesnearyo

u.Fortunately,youcantakeactiontoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromtheinfection.33Stayawayfrompeoplewhoarecoughi

ngorsneezing(喷嚏).SinceCOVID-19isarespiratory(呼吸)infection,coughingandsneezingarecommonsymptoms(症状).34The

ymayincreaseyourriskofinfection.Keepyourdistancefrompeoplewhoappeartohavesuchsymptoms.Washyourhandswit

hsoapandwatertoreduceyourinfectionrisk.ThebestwaytopreventCOVID-19istowashyourhandsasoftenaspossible.Wetyourhandswithwarmwater,andthenapplyal

ittlesoap.Workthesoapintolather(泡沫)for20-30seconds.35Thisisabouthowlongittakestosingthe"HappyBirthday"songtoyourselftwice,sopretend

you'recelebratingsomeone'sbirthday.Keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes,nose,andmouth.36Whenthishappens,theviruscanstayonyourhands,soyoucaneasilyinfectyour

selfifyoutouchyourfacewithdirtyhands.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,nose,andmouthincasethevirusisonyourskin.37Unfortunately,peopl

ewhoareinfectedwithCOVID-19mayspreadtheillnesseveniftheyaren’tshowingsymptoms.A.CleansurfacesthatpeopleoftentouchB.Herearesom

esimplethingsthatcanhelpyoustaywell.C.Thenwashyourhandscleanunderwarmrunningwater.D.Alwayswashyourhandsb

eforeyoueatordrinkanything.E.Youmaytouchcoronavirusonasurfacelikeadoorhandle.F.Don’tshakehandswithpeople,w

hethertheyshowsymptomsornotG.Additionally,coughingandsneezingbothsendthevirusintotheair.第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短

文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LizWoodwardwasworkingattherestaurant.Justthensheheardtwofirefighters38aparticularlyroughtaskf

ightinga39warehouse（仓库）firethattook12hourstogetundercontrol.Sheendeduppayingfortheirbreakfastandleavingthema40notethankingthem

fortheirservice.“Thankyouforservingusandfor41theplaceseveryonerunsawayfrom.Nomatteryourroles,youarealwayscourageousand42!Getsomerest!”Woodwar

dwroteinthenote.“Itmademefeel43---wefirefightersarewanted,peoplecareaboutus,”MountHollyFireDepartment’sPaulHullingssaidabout44themessage.Hisfellow

firefighterTimYoungmadeapostaboutthedinnerexperiencethatwasquickly45morethan3,000times.However,itwasnotuntilaft

erwardthattheyrealizedtheycouldhelpWoodwardina46way.“Turnsout,theyoungladywhogaveusafreemealis47theonewhoneedshelp.Herfatherhasbeenaq

uadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者)since2010.”Youngpostedalongwitha48toaGofundmepageforWoodward’sdadSteve.49newsofYoungandHullings’returnofkindnessgotout

,thedonationsquicklymetthepage’s$17,000goal.Oneanonymous(匿名的)donor50bythestorygave$5,000.SteveWoodwardwasallowedtoleavetheho

spitalinTrentonasnewsofhis51andthefirefighters’kindnessspread.Heisnowdoingwellbackathomeandthefamilywantsto52anonprof

it(非营利性组织)tohelppeoplewhoareinneed.38.A.takeupB.talkaboutC.carryoutD.preparefor39.A.largeB.slightC.frequentD.dying40.A.

personalB.newC.secretD.kind41.A.givingupB.lookingforC.runningintoD.cleaningup42.A.braveB.smartC.honestD.modest43.A.s

adB.convincedC.worriedD.good44.A.deliveringB.receivingC.answeringD.recording45.A.enjoyedB.collectedC.sharedD.examined第二节（共15空，每空1分；满分

15分）46.A.similarB.cheerfulC.traditionalD.meaningful47.A.reallyB.merelyC.normallyD.suddenly48.A.noteB.linkC.letterD

.picture49.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.If50.A.amusedB.shockedC.inspiredD.described51.A.daughterB.friendC.bossD.neighbor52.A.

nameB.guideC.sellD.create根据汉语意思完成下列句子。53.退休后他以从事园艺为爱好。Afterretiring,he____________________gardeningasahobby.54.一条河经常被分成三个部分，上游，中游和下游。Ariver______

____often____________________threeparts,thatistheupper,middleandlowerreaches.55.他在会议上提出的提议并不十分适当。Theproposalheputforwardatthemeetin

gisnotquite____________________.56.我们决不能无视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。Wemustnever______________________________thefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.57.

只有你去到那里，你才会发现那真是个美丽的地方。__________whenyougothere__________youfindthatitisreallyabeautifulplace.58.你可以使劲按住伤口，使血流得慢些。Youcanslowtheblee

dingby__________pressuretothewounds.59.他是一个值得依靠的人。Heisapersonwhocanbe____________________.第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhouYang’sfirstjobattheofficeofapopularnewspaperis60._____assistantjournalist.Beforehes

tartstowork,HuXin,hisnewboss,hasadiscussionwithhim.Thetalkistostronglyinfluencehislife.ZhouYangknowsthathecan’tgooutonastory61.__

____heismoreexperienced.Onlythencanhecoverastoryandsumbitthearticle62._______(he).HuXintellsZhouYangthathe'llhaveaprofessional63.________(photograp

h),anditmaybepossibleforhimtoconcentrate64.______photographylaterandhe'llfindhiscolleaguesveryeager65.______(assist)him.ZhouY

angshouldaskmanyquestionstoacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Hemusthaveagood“nose”forastorytoassesswhenpeoplearenottellingthewholetruth;hem

ustuseresearchtokeephimself66.______(inform)ofthemissingpartsofthestory;hehastolistenfordetailedfacts.Meanwhilehehastopreparethenextquestiondepending

onwhatthepersonsays.ZhouYangasksHuXinifhehaseverhadacase67.______someoneaccusedhisjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick.Hu

Xinanswersafootballer68.______(accuse)oftakingmoneyfor69.______(deliberate)notscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteam

win.第四部分：书面表达（共两节；满分35分）第一节应用文写作(满分20分)假如你是李华，现在美国某高中做交流生，意外被开水烫伤。同班同学David帮你处理了伤口，还有不少同学送你去医院。现在你已接近康复，请给他们写一封感谢信表达你的

谢意，主要内容包括:1.回忆同学们为你做的事；2.介绍你的康复情况。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,_______________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely

grateful,LiHua第二节：读后续写(满分15分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfriendofminewhosenamewasMartinBrownhadabadmemory,whichmadehimreallyfamous.Hewas

soforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoalwaysremindhimabouthisappointments,hisclasseso

revenhismeals!SinceMartinwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnessoftencausedhimalotoftrouble.Itwasn'tthathewasunintelligent,assomecr

iticalpeopletendedtosay,hewasjustvery,veryabsent-minded.Onehotsummerday,ProfessorBrowndecidedtotakehischildrent

othebeach.Theseasidetownheplannedtovisitwasaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,hedecide

dtokeepthenameofthetownsecret.Unfortunately,bythetimeMartinhadarrivedatthetrainstation,thepoorforgetf

ulmanhadforgottenthenameofthetown.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileM

artinwentbackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.Theprofessor'swifewassurprisedtoseehimbackagainsosoon,butshelaughedwhensheheardwhat

wasthematter.Shedistrustedhismemory,soshewrotethenameofthetownonapieceofpaper.Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,sh

esentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslater,shewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseagain.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3）续写部分分为两段，每段

的开头语已为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:"Whatwasthematternow?"askedhiswife.________________________________________________________________

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h2:Thecouplequarrelledsoloudlythatitwouldalmostturnintoafight._____________________________________________

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