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2020~2021学年(上)宁德市同心顺联盟校期中考试高二英语时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanpre
fer?A.ApplesB.Oranges.C.Bananas.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workathisoffice.B.Attendabasketballgame.C.Taket
hegirltoseeadoctor.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear.4.What
mealisthemangoingtoeat?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Firepractice.C.Pla
nsfortheweekend.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanycatsdoesthewomanwant?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.7.Whatcolorcatdoes
thewomanchoose?A.Black.B.Gray.C.White.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Anartist.B.Adesigner.C.Apolic
eofficer.9.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Wheredoesthewomandisplayherpaintings?A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Inagallery.听
第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inabank.C.Inapark.12.Whatcausedtheman’spooreyesight?A.Anaccident.B.Hisag
e.C.Adisease.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?A.Sheisprofessional.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheiskind.听第9段材料,回答第1
4至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.15.Whatis
inthewoman’sbasket?A.Vegetables.B.Chips.C.Cookies.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheitems?A.£6.B.£10.C.£12.17.Howwillthewomanprobablygohome?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthespeakermakingaspeech?A.Sheisretiring.B.Shehaswonaprize.C.Shewillsetuphe
rbusiness.19.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedfortheschool?A.For12years.B.For18years.C.For25years.20.Whoisthemostimportantpersonthespeake
rmetattheschool?A.Herhusband.B.Awiseteacher.C.Astarstudent.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题,每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所
给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFourthingsthatyoucan'tmissinMacao.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld's10t
hhighesttower,withavarietyofactivities,suchasgambling,eatingandentertainment.Oneofthepopularactivitiesisthebung
eejump.TheMacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitthehighestcommercialbungeejumpintheworld.Raiseyourarmsandoffy
ougo!Ifyouarenotdaringenoughtojumpthatheight,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57thfloor---it'sstillremarkable.GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinnerMacao
wascolonizedbyPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,Portuguesecultureisdeeplyimmersed(渗透)intomanycomersofMacao
.ManyPortuguesesettledandopenedPortugueserestaurantsinthespecialadministrativeregion,buttheflavorismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.Markingat
theRuinsofSt.PaulTheRuinsofSt.PaulisthesignaturelandmarkofMacao.TheruinsconsistoftheSt.Paul'sCollegeandtheChurchofSt.
Paul,builtin1583.However,afterthreeintensefiresin1595,1601and1835,thechurchwasseriouslydamaged.Itisbeyondbeliefthat
afterthecyclesofrebuildingandfires,thehugesurfaceandthefrontstairwayremainunburned.VisitingamuseumMacao,asatinycitywithonlyanarea
of30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsuniquehistory,bothEasternandWesternhistoricalsitescanbefound.Manyofthemarepreservedforcultura
lheritage,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.21.Whichactivitywillbepopularwi
thadventurousvisitors?A.Visitingamuseum.B.GoingBungeeJumping.C.MarkingattheRuinsofSt.Paul.D.GrabbingatraditionalPortuguese
dinner.22.WhatisunbelievableabouttheRuinsofSt.Paul?A.Ithasauniqueculture.B.ItservesasasymbolofMacao.C.It
partlystaysundamagedafterfiercefires.D.Itisacombinationofacollegeandachurch.23.Whatdo"'GrabbingatraditionalPortuguesedinner"and"
Visitingamuseum"haveincommon?A.Takingaphotoinit.B.Findinghistoricalsites.C.Enjoyingabreathtakingexperience.D.Feelingbotheasternandwesterncultures.
24.Wheredoyouproperlyseethispassage?A.Inannovel.B.Inabookreview.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inaguidebook.BR
osie,afirst-yearuniversitystudentinBeijing,enteredaclassroomforheroralEnglishexamandhandedhertopicacrossthe
tabletoJoe,aforeignteacher.“Inmiddleschool,myclassmateslaughedatmeforhavingdeaf-mute(聋哑)parents,”shebegansoftly
.“Fromthatmomenton,Idecidednottotellanybody.Buttoday…”It’swidelyconsideredtaboo(忌讳)inChinesetodiscussthedetailsofanunhappyfamily
lifewithanyoneotherthanveryclosefriends.However,asJoehasnoticed,manyChinesestudentsappearsurprisinglycomfortabledi
scussingemotionalmomentsfromtheirliveswhentheyspeakwithforeignteachersinalanguagedifferentfromtheirown.“SpeakingEnglish,”oneofhisChinesestudentsto
ldhim,“Ifeellikeanotherperson.”WhenspeakingChinese,heiskindofreserved;inEnglishclass,heismoreopen.English,totheChi
nesespeaker,maybelikeamask,creatingabuffer(缓冲物)betweenspeakingthetruthandthelistener’sreaction.Studentsfocusonhowtospeakratherthanwhatisbeingsaid.If
there’samisunderstanding,Englishcantaketheblame.AnotherreasonwhyChinesestudentsaremorecomfortablesharingtheirsecretsduringEnglishc
lassmaybethedistinctapproachtoteachingusedbytheirforeignteachers.“Ialwaystrytocometoeachstudent,makeeyecontact,havea20-secondconversati
onandseehowtheyaredoing,”Joesaid.ClassestaughtbyChineseteachers,incontrast,aremoreformal.Manystudentssaidtheyhadnever
beenaskedtheiropinioninclass.Rosie’sEnglishvocabularyisnowextensive,butshestillcan’tfindthewordstodescribeherfeel
ingstowardstheEnglishlanguage.“EnglishmakesmefeelIamdifferent,”shesaid.“Englishisbeautiful.”25.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Rosie
andJoearegoodfriends.B.Rosiewillmentionherpersonalaffairs.C.Rosielooksdownuponthedisabled.D.Rosielacksconfidenceintheoralexam.26.Theu
nderlinedword“reserved”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby______.A.terrifiedB.curiousC.shyD.distinctive27.Whatisthemainideaofpar
agraph3and4?A.HowstudentsfeelwhenspeakingEnglish.B.WhatJoe’sapproachtoteachingEnglishis.C.HowChineseactsasamaskwhi
lecommunicating.D.WhystudentsprefertoshareemotionalstoriesinEnglish.28.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Sha
ringSecretsinEnglish.B.EnglishIsaBeautifulLanguage.C.LearningwithForeignTeachers.D.WhichIsMorePopular,ChineseorEnglish?CWehumanslovetostareintoour
smartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers,smart-phones,tabletsandtelevisions
.Isallthisstaringbadforus?Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagnetic(电磁的)r
adiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit’struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snoscien
tificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhyblue-light-bl
ockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere’snoevidencethatit
maybecausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightex
posureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmful
,thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeye
problemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrained
becausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglass
esareprobablyoflittleuse.29.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Ithastheshortestwavelength.B.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.C.I
tisakindofnuclearradiation.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.30.Whatcausesthepopularityofblue-light-blocki
ngglasses?A.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.B.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.C.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleff
ect.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.B.Bluelightmayconnectwithtir
edeyes.C.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.D.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.32.Accordingtothetext,wearingblue-light-blockinggla
ssesmaybe________.A.tiringB.harmfulC.uselessD.beneficial第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。ProtectingYourselfAgainstCOVID-19You’reprobablyreallyworriedaboutthenewCOVID-19coronavirus,especiallyifthereareconfirmedca
sesnearyou.Fortunately,youcantakeactiontoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromtheinfection.33Stayawayfrompeoplewhoarecoug
hingorsneezing(喷嚏).SinceCOVID-19isarespiratory(呼吸)infection,coughingandsneezingarecommonsymptoms(症状).34Theymayinc
reaseyourriskofinfection.Keepyourdistancefrompeoplewhoappeartohavesuchsymptoms.Washyourhandswithsoapandwatertoreduceyouri
nfectionrisk.ThebestwaytopreventCOVID-19istowashyourhandsasoftenaspossible.Wetyourhandswithwarmwater,andthenapplyalittlesoap.Workthesoapintolather
(泡沫)for20-30seconds.35Thisisabouthowlongittakestosingthe"HappyBirthday"songtoyourselftwice,sopretendyou'recelebratingsomeone'sbirthday.Keepyourh
andsawayfromyoureyes,nose,andmouth.36Whenthishappens,theviruscanstayonyourhands,soyoucaneasilyinfectyourselfifyoutouchyourfac
ewithdirtyhands.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,nose,andmouthincasethevirusisonyourskin.37Unfortunately,peoplewhoareinfectedwi
thCOVID-19mayspreadtheillnesseveniftheyaren’tshowingsymptoms.A.CleansurfacesthatpeopleoftentouchB.He
rearesomesimplethingsthatcanhelpyoustaywell.C.Thenwashyourhandscleanunderwarmrunningwater.D.Alwayswashyourhandsbeforeyoue
atordrinkanything.E.Youmaytouchcoronavirusonasurfacelikeadoorhandle.F.Don’tshakehandswithpeople,whethertheyshowsymptom
sornotG.Additionally,coughingandsneezingbothsendthevirusintotheair.第三部分:语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共15小题
,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。LizWoodwardwasworkingattherestaurant.Justthensheheardtw
ofirefighters38aparticularlyroughtaskfightinga39warehouse(仓库)firethattook12hourstogetundercontrol.Sheendeduppayingfortheirbreakfas
tandleavingthema40notethankingthemfortheirservice.“Thankyouforservingusandfor41theplaceseveryonerunsawayfrom.Nomatteryourroles,youarealwaysco
urageousand42!Getsomerest!”Woodwardwroteinthenote.“Itmademefeel43---wefirefightersarewanted,peoplecareabout
us,”MountHollyFireDepartment’sPaulHullingssaidabout44themessage.HisfellowfirefighterTimYoungmadeapostaboutthedinnerexperiencethatwasquickly45more
than3,000times.However,itwasnotuntilafterwardthattheyrealizedtheycouldhelpWoodwardina46way.“Turnsout,theyoungladywhogaveusafreemea
lis47theonewhoneedshelp.Herfatherhasbeenaquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者)since2010.”Youngpostedalongwitha48toaGofundmepageforWoodward’sdadS
teve.49newsofYoungandHullings’returnofkindnessgotout,thedonationsquicklymetthepage’s$17,000goal.Oneanonymous(匿名的)donor50bythestoryga
ve$5,000.SteveWoodwardwasallowedtoleavethehospitalinTrentonasnewsofhis51andthefirefighters’kindnessspread
.Heisnowdoingwellbackathomeandthefamilywantsto52anonprofit(非营利性组织)tohelppeoplewhoareinneed.38.A.takeupB.talka
boutC.carryoutD.preparefor39.A.largeB.slightC.frequentD.dying40.A.personalB.newC.secretD.kind41.A.givingupB.lookingf
orC.runningintoD.cleaningup42.A.braveB.smartC.honestD.modest43.A.sadB.convincedC.worriedD.good44.A.deliveringB.rece
ivingC.answeringD.recording45.A.enjoyedB.collectedC.sharedD.examined第二节(共15空,每空1分;满分15分)46.A.similarB.che
erfulC.traditionalD.meaningful47.A.reallyB.merelyC.normallyD.suddenly48.A.noteB.linkC.letterD.picture49.A.Since
B.BeforeC.AlthoughD.If50.A.amusedB.shockedC.inspiredD.described51.A.daughterB.friendC.bossD.neighbor52.A.nameB.guideC.sellD.create根据汉语意思完成下列
句子。53.退休后他以从事园艺为爱好。Afterretiring,he____________________gardeningasahobby.54.一条河经常被分成三个部分,上游,中游和下游。Ariver__________often__________________
__threeparts,thatistheupper,middleandlowerreaches.55.他在会议上提出的提议并不十分适当。Theproposalheputforwardatthemeetingisnotquite____________________.56.我们
决不能无视这个事实:人类必须与自然和谐相处。Wemustnever______________________________thefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnatur
e.57.只有你去到那里,你才会发现那真是个美丽的地方。__________whenyougothere__________youfindthatitisreallyabeautifulplace.58.你可以使劲按住伤口,使血流得慢些。Youcanslowt
hebleedingby__________pressuretothewounds.59.他是一个值得依靠的人。Heisapersonwhocanbe____________________.第三节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。ZhouYang’sfirstjobattheofficeofapopularnewspaperis60._____assistantjournalist.Beforehestartstowork,HuXin,hisnewboss,has
adiscussionwithhim.Thetalkistostronglyinfluencehislife.ZhouYangknowsthathecan’tgooutonastory61.______heismoreexperienced.Onl
ythencanhecoverastoryandsumbitthearticle62._______(he).HuXintellsZhouYangthathe'llhaveaprofessional6
3.________(photograph),anditmaybepossibleforhimtoconcentrate64.______photographylaterandhe'llfindhiscolleaguesveryeager65.______(as
sist)him.ZhouYangshouldaskmanyquestionstoacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Hemusthaveagood“nose”forastorytoassesswhenpeoplearenottell
ingthewholetruth;hemustuseresearchtokeephimself66.______(inform)ofthemissingpartsofthestory;hehastolistenfordetailedfacts.Meanwhilehehastopr
eparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.ZhouYangasksHuXinifhehaseverhadacase67.______someoneaccusedhisjournalistsofget
tingthewrongendofthestick.HuXinanswersafootballer68.______(accuse)oftakingmoneyfor69.______(deliberate)notscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.第
四部分:书面表达(共两节;满分35分)第一节应用文写作(满分20分)假如你是李华,现在美国某高中做交流生,意外被开水烫伤。同班同学David帮你处理了伤口,还有不少同学送你去医院。现在你已接近康复,请给他们写一封感谢信
表达你的谢意,主要内容包括:1.回忆同学们为你做的事;2.介绍你的康复情况。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,___________________________________________
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______Sincerelygrateful,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfriendofminewhosenamewasMartinBrownhadabadmemory,whichmadehimreally
famous.Hewassoforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoalwaysremindhimabouthisapp
ointments,hisclassesorevenhismeals!SinceMartinwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnessoftencausedhimalotoftroub
le.Itwasn'tthathewasunintelligent,assomecriticalpeopletendedtosay,hewasjustvery,veryabsent-minded.Onehotsummerday,ProfessorBrowndecidedtotak
ehischildrentothebeach.Theseasidetownheplannedtovisitwasaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,hedecidedtokee
pthenameofthetownsecret.Unfortunately,bythetimeMartinhadarrivedatthetrainstation,thepoorforgetfulmanhad
forgottenthenameofthetown.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileMartinwentb
ackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.Theprofessor'swifewassurprisedtoseehimbackagainsosoon,butshelaughedwhensheheardwhatwasthematter.Shed
istrustedhismemory,soshewrotethenameofthetownonapieceofpaper.Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesenthe
rhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslater,shewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseagain.注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2)
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:"Whatwasthematternow?"askedhiswife.___________
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____________________Paragraph2:Thecouplequarrelledsoloudlythatitwouldalmostturnintoafight.____________________________________________
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