甘肃省武威市凉州区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)

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2021/2022学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷高二英语试卷满分:120分考试时间:100分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一

节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。APoetryCompetitionDeadline18thJuly2019WhomayenterThecompetitionisop

entoanyone.DescriptionTheLedburyPoetryFestivalisthebiggestpoetryfestivalintheUK.IttakesplaceovertendayseachJuly.Ifyouthinkyouknowwhatpoetryis,come

alongandwe'llsurpriseyou.Therearelivereadings,performances,music,exhibitions,films,familyeventsandstreetevents.Eachyearweorg

anizeafamouscompetitionfornewpoetryinpartnershipwithTyNewydd,TheNationalWriters'CentreforWales.Itattractsentriesfromallovertheglobe

.Therearethreegroups:Adults(18+),Youngpeople(12-17)andChildren(under12).Allpoemsmustbetheoriginalworkoftheentrantandshould

nothavebeenpreviouslypublished,acceptedforpublicationbyamagazine,orhaveenteredinothercompetitions.Thelengthofeachpoemmu

stbemorethan40lines.TheJudgeofthe2019LedburyPoetryFestivalPoetryCompetitionisDaljitNagra.EntryfeesAdults:£5.75forf

irstpoem,£3.50foreachextrapoem.Children/YoungPeople:Firstpoemfree,£1.75foreachextrapoem.PrizesAdults'Prizes·FirstPrize:£1,000cashandacourseattheNa

tionalWriters'CentreforWales·SecondPrize:£500cash·ThirdPrize:£250cashYoungPeople'sPrizes·FirstPrize:£100cash.·Se

condPrize:£50cash·ThirdPrize:£25cashChildren'sPrizes·FirstPrize:£25booktoken(购书券)·SecondPrice:£15booktoken·ThirdPrize;£10booktokenWebsitePleasev

isithttps://www.poetry-festival.co.uk/ledbury-poetry-competitiontolearnmoreaboutthecompetition.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoe

trycompetitionfromthetext?A.Itisheldeverytwomonths.B.Itawardsallwinnerscashprizes.C.Itisopentoworldwidecompetitors.D.It

offerscompetitorspoem.lectures.2.Whichrequirementshouldeachpoemmeet?A.Itshouldbewrittenindependently.B.Itshoul

dcontainatleast40words.C.Ithaswonaprizeinothercompetitions.D.Ithasbeenpublishedbysomemagazine.3.Whatist

heentryfeefora15-year-oldifheissending3poems?A.£12.75B.£9.25.C.£7D.£3.5BIsometimesfeelleftoutwithmyfriendsattheparty.WhatcanIdo?—SusanAli

ce:Speaktoyourbestfriendbeforeyouarriveandaskhertomakesureyoudon’tgetleftoutofthegroup.Thatway,shewillknowtoincludeyouina

llthefun.Maketheefforttospeaktosomeotherpeopleattheparty.Youmightevenmakeanewfriendortwo.SometimesIthinkpartiesgetboringandIwanttogohome!—Jenn

yAlice:Evenagreatpartywilldragifyou’renotenjoyingyourself.Makingtheefforttodanceandhaveachatwithyourfriendswillbeattheboredom

!Youdon’thavetostaytotheveryendoftheparty.OurschoolishavingaChristmasdancepartybutI’mreallyshy.ShallIg

oornot?—EmmaAlice:Partofyouwouldliketogototheparty,sogiveitatry.Letgoodfriendsknowhowyoufeelandmakesureyou’llhavepeopleto

dancewithwhentheeveningcomes.Practicesomefundancessoyou’llfeelcomfortableonthedancefloor.WheneverIgotoaparty,mydadcomestopic

kmeupat8pm.IalwayshavetoleaveearlierthantherestofmyfriendsandIgetreallyangrywithmydad.—AnnyAlice:Talkwithyourdad

andlethimknowhowyoufeel.Itfeelshardtohavedifferentrulesfromyourfriendsbutdon’tworrytoomuch—yourfriendsareprobablypickedupsoonafteryouanyway.4.Alicead

visesSusanto_____.A.staywithherfriends.B.askherfriendforhelp.C.leavethepartyatonce.D.makefunofherfriends.5.

Theunderlinedword“drag”isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.Afail.B.improve.C.beboring.D.bepleasant.6.WhatworriesAnny

?A.Herdadisstrictwithher.B.Shealwaysargueswithherdad.C.Nobodypicksherupaftertheparty.D.Shecan’tgotothepartywithherfriend

s.7.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inanotice.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inafamousnovel.D.Inapopularmagazine.CAmanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldwei

ghpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines..Heputthemachineintothewait

ingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodo

nthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewsecondstodecidewhichlanguagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam.”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilog

ramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachinea

ndwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss.”themachinesaidinChinese.”Yourweightis45kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeati

ngwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongti

metostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”8.Themachineinthispassagecould________.A.w

eighandtalktopeopleB.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeatC.speakallkindsoflanguagesD.makepeoplelaugh9.ThemachinetoldtheIndianwoman

________.AshewasalittlelighterB.shewasalittleheavierC.itcouldn’tspeakIndianD.toeatwhatshewantedtoeat10Themachinesaidt

oaChinesegirlthatshe________.A.shouldeatmoreB.shouldeatlessC.hadtoeatmorefruitD.keptherselfhealthy11.HowwastheAmericanwoma

n?A.Shewashealthy.B.Shelikedthinking.C.Shewastooheavy.D.Themachinedidn’tlikeher.DTheInternetisagrowingnewworldthathasbeendevel

opingeversinceitwascreatedmanyyearsago.TheonlyreasonInternetsalesarenottaxed(征税)isbecausewedidnotknowtheInternetwouldbeusedtosellproductsw

henitwascreated.InternetsalesarenodifferentthangoingintothestoretobuytheexactsameproductexceptforthefactthatInternetsalesaren

ottaxed.Whenbuyingonline,peoplecannotseeandtouchtheproductthesamewaytheycouldinastore.Tofixthis,customersaregoingintothestoretoseetheproduct.Theni

ftheyliketheproduct,theybuyitonlinetosavemoney..onthesalestax.Thisisaformoftaxevasion(逃税)ifyouaskme!Ever

yonehastopaythetaxinthestoresotheyshouldhavetopaytaxesonlineaswell.Also,theaddedmoneybroughtinthroughInternettaxingcouldhelpthegovernmenttofund(为

……拨款)certainpoliciesandotherthingsthattheycouldnotdowithouttheaddedfunds.Thiscouldgotowardthecountry’sschoolso

rotherthingsnecessaryforsocietytofunctionwell.Thesefundscouldbeextremelybeneficialbecauseoftherecession(经济衰退)thatthecountryisi

natthispoint.Internettaxingisawaytoincreasethosefundsandinturnimprovethequalityoflifeforallwholiveinthatcountry.Inconclu

sion,therearemanymorepositivesthannegativesintheargumentovertaxingInternetsales.IdounderstandthatImayhavetopaymoreifIwanttobuy

somethingonline,butthefundsstaywithinmysocietyandhelpmycountry.Theaddedcostmayhurtmeatfirstbutintheend,thefund

swillhelpmeandothersinourcountry.12.Thetextmainlydiscusses_____.A.whetheritisagoodwaytobuythingsonline.B.whetherInternets

alesshouldbetaxed.C.whypeoplelovetobuythingsonline.D.whyInternetsalesarenottaxed.13.Internetsalesarenottaxedbecause_____.A.sellingonlinewasun

expected.B.theyaredifferentfromstoresales.C.peopledon’tknowhowtotaxthem.D.manypeopleareagainsttaxingthem.14.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Onlin

eshoppersfinditdifficulttobuysatisfactorygoods.B.Customersgetbetterproductsatalowerpriceonline.C.Problemsrelatedtoonlineshoppingarehar

dtofix.D.Onlineshoppersprobablytrytoavoidpayingtax.15.Accordingtotheauthor,taxingInternetsales_____.A.is

goodforallpeople.B.canhelpthecountryoutoftherecession.C.canhelpimprovethequalityofproducts.D.isbeneficialtothed

evelopmentofInternet.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarelookingtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparen

ts,youarenotalone.____16____Thereareanumberofstepsthatcanbetakentomakeabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.Begr

ateful.Considerallthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youmayfindyourselffeelingthankfultoyourparents.Youwillbemorewillingtoimpr

ovetherelationship.Letyourparentsknowthatyouareappreciativeforalltheyhavedoneforyou.____17____Forexample,getthemanicegift.Ifyoulivewithyourparents,do

someextrahouseworkwithoutbeingasked.____18____Often,peopledonotgetalongbecausetheyfailtotakeothers'perspective.Acceptthatyourpa

rentsaredifferent.Thinkaboutthewaysthattheirlivesmayhavebeendifferentfromyourlife,andhowthesedifferenthistoriesmaybecontributingtoiss

uesintherelationship.Avoidunnecessaryarguments.Sometimesargumentsareunavoidable,butdoyourbesttoavoidunnecessaryquarrels.Thisma

ymeanthatyouhavetobiteyourtonguewhenoneofyourparentssayssomethingcontroversial.____19____Ifitis,makethepointclearlyandmodestlyinordertoavoida

noverlyemotionalargument.Don'taskfortheiradviceunlessyoureallywantit.Sometimesproblemsariseinrelationsh

ipsbetweenparentsandchildren,particularlyattheteenageyearsandbeyond,becauseparentscantrytogiveadvicethatm

ighthurtyoursenseofindependence.____20____Otherwise,youmaybeopeningthedoortofrustrationonyourpart.A.Putyourselfintheirshoes.

B.Behappywiththemforthis.C.Showyourappreciationwithyouractions.D.Itcanhurttofeeltakenforgranted,evenforparents.E.Problemsbetwe

enparentsandchildrenarecommon.F.Sotryonlyaskingfortheiradvicewhenyoureallywantit.G.Determinewhethertheneedtorespondisreallynecessary.第二部分语言知识运

用(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisapp

ointment.“Ifyoudon’t____21____,somethinggoodwillhappensomeday.”Motherwas____22____,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollege,Ihad____23____myselfto

beasportsannouncer(播音员).SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas____24____everytime.Inonestation,a____25___

_ladytoldmethatlargestationswouldn’temploy(雇佣)apersonwithout___26___sinceIjustgraduated.“Gooutofthetownandfindasmallstationthatmightgiveyo

u___27___,”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,whereIhadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad___28___highschoolfootball.Myfath

ersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamanto___29___itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust___30___formebutIwasn’thired.Mydisappoin

tmenthad___31___asifbydesign.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mom___32___me.Dadlentmehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioDavenport.Theprogramdirector

toldmetheyhadalready___33___anannouncer.AfterIlefthisoffice,Iaskedaloud“___34___canafellowgettobeasports___35___ifhecan’t

getajobinaradiostation?”___36___,Iheardthedirectorcalling.“Doyouknowanythingabout___37___?”Thenheaskedmeto

___38___animaginarygame.Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas___39___andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe___40___Saturday.2

1.A.insistonB.waitforC.focusonD.giveup22.A.falseB.rightC.greatD.strong23.A.devotedB.wantedC.foundD.enjoyed24.A.calledB.receivedC.refusedD.ac

cepted25.A.largeB.tallC.kindD.rude26.A.experienceB.examinationC.agreementD.permission27.A.moneyB.chanceC.timeD.patience

28.A.playedB.joinedC.takenD.fought29.A.ownB.manageC.reportD.enter30.A.funnyB.annoyingC.rightD.important31.A.shownB.disappearedC.resultedD.t

urned32.A.askedB.advisedC.orderedD.reminded33.A.hiredB.firedC.dismissedD.bought34.A.WhatB.HowC.WheneverD.Wherever3

5.A.playerB.announcerC.fanD.coach36.A.SuddenlyB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though37A.chatB.musicC.footballD.broadcast38.A.makeB.actC.broa

dcastD.play39.A.movedB.sorryC.thankfulD.satisfied40.A.pastB.comingC.lastD.rainy第II卷(非选择题)第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分).阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词

或括号内单词的正确形式。China’slatestwarepicTheBattleatLakeChangjinhasrocketedto____41____topofChina’sboxofficeduringtheopening

daysofthecountry’slongNationalDayholidayperiod.Thefilm____42____(release)onThursdayandhadalreadyearnedapproximately$82millionby6p.m.localtimeFriday

,accordingtolocalticketingappMaoyan,whichprojectsthefilmwillfinishitsrunwithatotal____43____wellover$500million.China’sNationalDay

holidayperiodstretchesovertheOct.1-7periodandis____44____(typical)oneofthecountry’sbiggestboxofficewindowsoftheyear.The____45

____(power)startallbutassuresthatTheBattleatLakeChangjinwillemergeastheweekend’sbiggestearnerattheworld

wideboxoffice,____46____(beat)MGM’smuchanticipatedBondinstallmentNoTimetoDie,____47____isforecasttopul

lin$80millionto$100millionfrommorethan50global____48____(market).BattleatLakeChangjinwilleasilytop$150millionfromjustonema

rket—China.____49____(produce)byBonaFilmGroupandstate-backedfilmcompaniesShanghaiFilmGroupandHuaxia,TheBattleatLakeChangjinisbelieved_____50_____(be

)China’smostexpensivefilmevermade,withaproductionbudgetofover$200million.第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修

改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线,并在

该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThefirstpersonImetinmyhighschoolwasmydeskmate,wit

hthatIfellinloveatfirstsight.Shewaswarm-heartedandalwaysworeahonestsmileonherface.Iwashomesickinthefirstfewd

ays,unabletoadjustthenewschool.ItwaswithherhelpwhichIgotfamiliarwiththeschool.However,whatimpressedmemostwasherdili

genceanddetermine.Whenfacedwithachallengeinstudy,shewouldtryoutherbesttosolveit.WheneverIwasintrouble,shewouldencouragemy

selfandhelpmeout.Butforherencouragement,Iwouldn’thaveprogressedsofastandsteady.Havesoniceagirlasmyfriendisgreatluckfor

me.Mayourfriendshiplastsforever.第三节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容的包括:1.

展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________

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