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2019年春季学期高一年级期中考试英语学科试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Apicture.C.Anactivity.2.What’stheweatherlikeoutsidenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.

C.Snowy.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.RemindMr.Jonesaboutameeting.B.TellMr.JonestocallMr.Black.C.TellMr.Jon

eshewillcallback.4.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.AtTony’splace.B.AtDoris’place.C.AtJack’splace.5.Whenwillthem

an’swifevisitthecity?A.Thiswinter.B.Nextsummer.C.Nextwinter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中

选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthehouse?A.50thousanddol

lars.B.45thousanddollars.C.40thousanddollars.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsist

er.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Whatwouldthewomanliketohavethismorning?A.Friedeggs,B.Bacon.C.Fruitsalad.9.Whydidthewoma

n’sfatherchangehisplan?A.Hethoughtthegamewasnotimportant.B.Hehadtoworkonamathproblem.C.Hehadameetingtoattendsudde

nly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Afarmer.B.Afootballplayer.C.Anengineer.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthemotorcyclethemanbuys?A.Itis

thelatestproduct.B.Itcostsfifteenhundreddollars.C.Itismoreexpensivethantheothers.12.Howwillthemanpayforthemotorcycle?A.Hewillpayallatonce

,incash.B.Hewillpayeverymonthforoneyear.C.Hewillpayeverymonthfortwoyears.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersta

lkingrightnowmostprobably?A.Onthewoman’sshow.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Intheman’syard.14.Howdidtheman’swifegettherosebush?A.Sheplanteditfiveyearsago.B

.Hermothergaveittoher.C.Herhusbandboughtitforher.15.Whyweretherosesdead?A.Themansprayedweedkilleronthem.B.Thew

eedkillercontainerfellonthem.C.Theweedkillergotintotheearthnearthem.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tellhiswifewhathappened.B.

Findsomenewplantsforhiswife.C.Persuadehiswifetogoonavacation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthespeakerfindagoodrestaurant?A.Bycallinghi

sfriends.B.Byaskingothertravelers.C.Bydoingsomeresearchonline.18.Whereisthespeaker’shotelmostprobably?A.Nearafarm.B.Intheforest.C.Attheseaside.19

.Whatdoesthespeakerconsidertobemostimportantinchoosingarestaurant?A.Theprice.B.Thevarietyoffood.C.Itsdecoration.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthe

talk?A.Thespeakerwassatisfiedwithhisresearch.B.ThespeakerusedtolikeMexicanfoodverymuch.C.Thespeaker’sfathervisitedmanyplaceswithhim.第

二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumLocate

dintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractions

andisreallyanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,itistheveryplacethaty

oucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30a.m.until6:00p.m.everydayoftheyear,includingpubli

cholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00p.m.,onehourbeforeclosing.LocationSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetan

dKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.TraintoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumSeaLifeMelbourneAquari

umisashortwalkfromeitherFlindersorSouthernCrosstrainstations.Tram(有轨电车)TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtramstopislocatedon

thefreeCityCircleTramrouteandalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheMelbourne

CityTouristShuttleisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15min

utesfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m..CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubl

iccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswit

hfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryouc

andownloadandprintyourticketsoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.Pleaseprintallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefro

ntentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!1.WhatdoweknowaboutSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium？A.Ithas12themo

stattractiveplacesinMelbourne.B.Itallowsvisitorstoenterfrom9:30a.m.until6:00p.m.C.ItisoppositetheYarraRi

ver.D.ItislocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecity.2.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium?A.Freecarparking.B.Wheelchairaccess.

C.Internetconnection.D.Transportationservice.3.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium_______.A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbepurchasedbyema

ilC.needn’tbecheckedattheentranceD.canbeemailedtoyouafterpurchasewithoutdelay.【答案】1.D2.B3.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了墨尔本海洋馆的基本情况，说明了墨尔本海洋水族馆的开放时间

、位置、到达方式、便利和服务条款等内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的LocatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,可知，海洋馆坐落于墨尔本CBD的中心。D.ItislocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecity.(它坐落

于该市CBD的中心)符合以上说法，故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章WheelchairAccess部分下的SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachf

looralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.可知，轮椅可以达到海洋馆的全部12个区，每层楼也有轮椅可以达到的厕所。B.Wheelchairaccess.(轮椅通道)符合以上说法，故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Terms部分下的Tick

etswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketsoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.可知，购票后立即电邮给你，或者您可以在付款后下载并打印您的票

。D.canbeemailedtoyouafterpurchasewithoutdelay.(可以在购票后立刻电邮给你)符合以上说法，故选D项。BManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandston

efruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,

strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchp

rotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).Theyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoids

weturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithber

riesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreez

ingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueeze

offreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingon

theirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfrui

t.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefrui

tandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.4.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherr

ies?A.Theycontainprotein.B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.5.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfre

ezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening.D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.6.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastp

aragraph?A.Adessert.B.Adrink.C.Acontainer.D.Amachine.7.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper

.D.Atravelbrochure.【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.B【解析】本文是一篇日常生活类说明文。文中讲述了人们热爱水果丰盛的7月，这时候各种水果营养丰富且含有对人体有益的微量元素，尤其是香蕉。我们可以利用它做一些孩子喜欢的甜点或冰淇淋。【4题详解】细节理解题。题干问

的是，作者喜欢樱桃什么。根据第二段中Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?（至于樱桃，因为它们很好吃谁在乎呢?）可知，作者在乎的是它的美味。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffresh

lemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.可知，往香蕉上滴新鲜的柠檬汁是为了防止香蕉变成褐色，故新鲜的柠檬汁是被用来保持香蕉的颜色的。故选B。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据最

后一段中theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow可知，孩子们喜欢把一些水果和冷冻的香蕉放入到这台机器的上

部，然后看到冰激凌从下面出来。故可以推出ajuicer就是一台机器。故选D。【7题详解】文章出处题。文章首先指出七月是水果盛产的季节，并指出各种水果富含的营养，最后一段指出我们可以用ajuicer为孩子们做一些甜点和冰激凌，故最可能是从健康

杂志上摘取的文章。A项意为：生物教科书；B项意为：一本健康杂志；C项意为：一篇研究论文；D项意为：一本旅游手册。故选B。点睛：做词义猜测题时我们要注意观察，划线单词的构成结构。如本题背划线的单词是juicer，我们都知道“er”是单词的后缀。它既可以表示人，又可以表示物。如：cleaner既可以

表示清洁工，又可以表示清洁工具。根据下文中的意思，可以判断出本题中的ajuicer是表示物。CFrommyearliermemoryofMotheritsomehowseemedquitenaturaltothinkofherasdifferent,norofeverydaythingsa

sFatherwas.Inthosedayshewasayoung-lookingman.Hedidnothesitatetomakefriendswithchildrenassoonastheywereabletotalktohima

ndlaughathisstories.Motherwasolderthanhewas.Shemusthavebeenawomanofnearlyforty,butsheseemedevenolder.

Shechangedlittleforalongtime,showingnoindicationofgrowingoldatalluntil,towardstheendofherlife,shesuddenlybecameanoldlady.Iwasalwaysin

quisitiveaboutMother’sage.Sheneverhadbirthdayslikeotherpeople,nordidanyoneelseinourfamily.Nocandleswereeverlitorcakesmadeorp

resentsgiveninourhouse.Tomyfriendsinthestreetwhotalkeddelightfullyabouttheirbirthdayparties,Iwouldrepeatmymother’swordsthatsuchcelebrationswereon

lyfoolish.“Nothingbutdeception,”shewouldsay.“Asthoughlifecanbemarkedbybirthdays.It’sdeeds,notyears,thatmatter.”AlthoughIoftenrepeated

herwordsandevenpridedmyselfonnothavingbirthdays,IoncecouldnothelpaskingMotherwhenshewasborn.“Iwasborn.I’mal

iveasyoucansee,sowhatmoredoyouwanttoknow?”shereplied,sosharplythatIneveraskedheraboutherageagain.InsomanyotherwaysMotherwasdifferent.Whereasallt

herestofthewomenIknewintheneighboringhosestookprideintheirhousewifelyabilities,theirnewfurniture,theneatappearanceoftheirhomes,Mot

herregardedallthosethingsasoflittleimportance.Ourhousealwayslookedasifwehadjustmovedinorwereabouttomoveout.8.HowdidFatherimpresstheauthor?A.Hel

ikedwritingstories.B.Helovedmakingfriends.C.Hewasaveryyoungman.D.Hewaspopularwithchildren.9.Beforetheendofherlife,Mother___________.A.lookedqu

iteyoungB.lookedlikeanoldladyC.lookedyoungerthanshewasD.lookedlikeaforty-year-oldwoman10.Whatdoestheword“inquisitive”inParag

raph2probablymean?A.CertainB.Curious.C.Cautious.D.Confident.11.WhatdowelearnaboutMother?A.Shewaslazy.B.Shewasstrict.C.Shewasproud.D.She

wasspecial【答案】8.D9.C10.B11.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者记忆中的母亲是一个很特别的人，在很多方面都和别人不一样。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第二、三句Inthosedayshewasayoung-lookin

gman.Hedidnothesitatetomakefriendswithchildrenassoonastheywereabletotalktohimandlaughathisstories.在那些日子里，他是

一个看起来年轻的男人。他会和孩子们交朋友、谈话，孩子们听了他的故事会开心地大笑。由此判断出父亲给作者留下的印象时候他在孩子们心中是受欢迎的，故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Shechangedlittleforalongt

ime,showingnoindicationofgrowingoldatalluntil,towardstheendofherlife,shesuddenlybecameanoldlady.她很长时间几乎没有改变，没有一点变老的迹象，直到她临终时，他突然变

成了一个老人。所以在她的生命结束之前，母亲看起来比她的实际年龄年轻。故选C。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段的最后两句Shemusthavebeenawomanofnearlyforty,butsheseemedeveno

lder.Shechangedlittleforalongtime,showingnoindicationofgrowingoldatalluntil,towardstheendofherlife,shesu

ddenlybecameanoldlady.她一定是近四十岁的妇女，但她似乎更老。她很长时间几乎没有改变，没有一点变老的迹象，直到她临终时，他突然变成了一个老人。所所以作者对妈妈的年龄充满好奇。由此判断出划线词

的意思是“好奇的”。故选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。纵观全文，特别是最后一段第一句InsomanyotherwaysMotherwasdifferent.妈妈是不同的。所以作者的妈妈很特别。故选D。DWe

Chat,theChinesesocialmediasmartphoneapp,sawanincreaseinusernumbersof41percentyearonyearto500millionattheendoflastyea

r,inasignthatparentcompanyTencentisextendingitsreachforthemobileInternet.AsoneofthelargestInternetintegratedservic

eprovidersinChinaandoneofthemostInternetusersinChina,Tencent’sprofitgrew24percenttoRMB20.98billionperyear,slightlyhigherthanforecasts,drivenmainl

ybyonlinegamingprofits.ItisunclearhowmuchWeChatcontributedtoTencent’sprofitsbuttheapp’sgrowthisastrongindicatorofthecompany’slong-t

ermhealthasittriestoadjustitsbusinesstobemoresuitableformobiledevices.“Weextendedourleadershipingamesandonlinemedia

,andmadebreakthroughsinemergingplatformssuchasonlinesecurityandmobilepayments.”MaHuateng,Tencentchairman,saidinast

atement.WeChatisthesecondhighestrankedsocialappinChina,behindQQ,Tencent’sanotherchattingapp,whichclaimedtohave8

15millionregisteredmonthlyusersattheendof2014.TencenthasbeenunwillingtoearnmoneythroughWeChatbyfloodingitwithadvertising,whichcouldinfluencetheuse

rs’experience.Butthisisexpectedtochange.Someanalystsanticipated(预期)thatadvertisingwouldbeintroducedonalargescalelaterthisyear.Earlyattemptstotest

adsontheservicehavenotalwaysgonesmoothly.AfteraBMWadwasintroducedonsomeusers’feedbacksinJanuary,manyuserswhowerenottargetedbythebra

nd’smarketingcomplainedof“discrimination”byTencent’sdataminingalgorithm(数据挖掘算法).Theyclaimeditunfairlytreatedth

emasnotwealthyorsuccessfulenoughtoviewtheBMWad.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WeChatisrankedbehindQQinChina.B.TencentwantstoearnmorethroughQ

Q.C.WeChatcontributedmosttoTencent’sprofits.D.Moreadvertisingwouldnotbeintroducedlaterthisyear.13.Howdidsomeusersfeelwhe

naBMWadwasintroduced?A.Uninterested.B.Untouched.C.Unhappy.D.Unlucky.14.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WeChat,aPopu

larAPPinChinaB.WeChat,aSmartphoneAPPinChinaC.WeChat,aProfitableAPPofTencentD.WeChat,aNonprofitAPPofTencent【答案】12.A1

3.C14.C【解析】本文为一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了腾讯公司网络上发展和盈利的历程，以及微信用户的不断增加带来微信的发展。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“WeChatisthesecondhighestrankedappinChina，behindQQ”,可知微信

是在QQ后,成为中国第二个最受欢迎的应用程序,故选A项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“AfteraBMWadwasintroducedonsomeusers’feedsinJanuary,manyuserswhowerenottargetedb

ytheluxurybrand’smarketingcomplainedof“discrimination”byTencent’sdataminingalgorithm.Theyclaimeditunfairlypro

filedthemasnotwealthyorsuccessfulenoughtoviewthesought-afterBMWad，”可知人们纷纷抱怨公司不平等的对待，所以不开心，故选C项。【14题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要讲述了腾讯公司网络上发展和盈利的历程

，以及微信用户的不断增加带来微信的发展，故选C项。第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtolearnEnglishwellAllEnglishlearners

wanttoimprovetheirEnglish,butasyouknow,itcanbedifficult!___15___Thefourmainareasforyouare:speaking,listening,reading,andwriting.Herearesomewaysto

helpyoulearnwell.SpeakingSpeakasmuchaspossible!ThisisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.___16___ThefastestwaytolearnEnglish

istosurroundyourselfwithEnglishspeakers.Also,getintothehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Don’ttranslatefromyourownlanguageintoEnglish—

itwillslowyoudown.Andit’sfuntosinginEnglish,solearnsomeEnglishsongsandsingyourheartout!ListeningLikespeaking,it’sbetterforyoutobeinatotallyEnglish-sp

eakingenvironment.It’salsogoodtowatchTVshows,ormoviesinEnglish.___17___Butthemoreyoulisten,themoreyou’llget.It’sgood

tolistentosomethingoverandoveragain.First,trytogetthegeneralmeaning,andthen,listenasecondtimeformorein-depthinformation.R

eadingReadingEnglishissomethingyoucandotohelpyoulearnonyourown,outsideoftheclassroom.Newspapersaregoodforhigher-

levelstudents.Soforlowerlevels,tryreadingchildren’sstoriesorbookswhichhavebeenespeciallywrittenforEnglishlearners.___18___Youshouldfind

somethingthatyoucanlearnwellfrom.WritingTrykeepingadiary;writesomethinginEnglishiniteveryday,evenifit’sverysimple.____19____Andthe

InternetisagreatwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish.Trytomakefriendsonline,visitchatrooms,orpostcommentsonblogs.Theseareallusefultoolsf

oryou.A.Makeaplanforyourself.B.Foryou,youneedtoworkonallareas.C.Chooseeasystoriesandyoucanlearnmore.D.TheE

nglishnewscanbedifficultforyouatfirst.E.Startwithsmallsentencesandmakethemlonger.F.Thereisnothingbetterthanconversationstohelp

youimprove.G.Youwon’tlearnmuchifyouchooseabookthatistoodifficultortooeasy.【答案】15.B16.F17.D18.C19.E【解析】本文是一篇说明

文。文章主要介绍学习英语的一些方法和一些建议。【15题详解】根据下文Thefourmainareasforyouare:speaking,listening,reading,andwriting.(四个主要方面是：说、听、读、写)可以推断上文是和这些方面有关。而B选项中allareas正好和

下文相呼应，因此B选项Foryou,youneedtoworkonallareas.(对于你来说，你需要在所有方面努力)切题，故选B。【16题详解】本段主要讲说英语方面的技巧。再根据下文ThefastestwaytolearnEnglishistosurroundyou

rselfwithEnglishspeakers.(学习英语最快的方法就是和说英语的人在一起)可以推断空中应该是和说方面有关的句子，F选项Thereisnothingbetterthanconversationstohelpyo

uimprove.(没有什么比交谈更能帮助你进步了)符合语境，故选F。【17题详解】根据下文Butthemoreyoulisten,themoreyou’llget.(但是你听的越多，你得到的就越多)可以推断空中的句子应该和它互为转折关系。D选项TheEnglishnewscanbediff

icultforyouatfirst.(起初，英语新闻对你来说可能很难)符合语境，故选D。【18题详解】根据上文Soforlowerlevels,tryreadingchildren’sstoriesorbookswhichhavebeenespeciallywrittenforEngl

ishlearners.(因此对于较低的水平，可以尝试阅读儿童故事或专为英语学习者编写的书籍)可以推断下文再说先要尝试阅读这些简单的故事或书籍。C选项Chooseeasystoriesandyoucanlearnmore.(选择简单的故事，你可以学到更多)切题，故选C。【19

题详解】根据上文Trykeepingadiary;writesomethinginEnglishiniteveryday,evenifit’sverysimple.(试着写日记；每天用英语写点东西，即使很简单)可以推断下文应该再说怎样写日记。E选项Startwithsma

llsentencesandmakethemlonger.(从小句子开始，然后把它们加长)符合语境，故选E。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJa

ckgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s___20___rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy____21____.SheaskedifIhad__

_22___mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas___23___!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,___24__

_it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but___25___itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa___26_

__nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto___27___himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo____28____,worryingthiswassomecheater.S

oJackcamealong.After___29___10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys___30___.My___31___weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“H

owdidyou___32___mymum?”Iasked.He___33___thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts(联系人).Butallthey__

_34___wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t___35___.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who___36___myhouse.Iwas_

__37___togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso___38___toRhysa

ndofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___39___.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.20.A.electriccarB.mobilephone

C.radioD.doorbell21.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home22.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought23.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken24.A.ac

ceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered25.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if26.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket27.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish28.A.s

lowlyB.backC.aloneD.finally29.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding30.A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout31.A.difficul

tiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes32.A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand33.A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed34.A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finishe

d35.A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit36.A.calledB.settledC.sharedD.sold37.A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud38.A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite39.A.missed

B.appearedC.agreedD.refused【答案】20.B21.D22.C23.A24.D25.B26.A27.B28.C29.A30.A31.B32.C33.C34.A35.C36.A37.B38.C39.D【解析】【分析

】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个男孩捡到我的手机以后，通过各种方式联系到我，将手机归还给我的故事。赞扬了这个男孩诚实的品质。【20题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：杰克的手机响了，是我妈妈从我家打来的电话。A.electriccar电动汽车；B.mobilephone移动电话；C

.radio收音机；D.doorbell门铃。根据下文讲“我的妈妈在电话里问我的电话丢了没有”，说明现在是丈夫的电话响了。故选B。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：杰克的手机响了，是我妈妈从我家打来的电话。A.hospital医院；B.

company公司；C.school学校；D.home家。根据下文可知，男孩打电话给我的妈妈，妈妈从家里打电话给我。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她问我是不是丢了手机。A.found发现；B.changed

改变；C.lost失去；D.bought买。指妈妈问我是不是把手机给丢了。故选C。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我检查了我的钱包。它不见了!A.gone消失了；B.new新的；C.busy忙碌；D.broken坏的。我发现自己的手机消失了，也就是丢了。故选A。【

24题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然后一个男孩，我叫他里斯，接了电话。A.accepted接受；B.returned归还；C.got得到；D.answered回答。answerthephone接电话。故选D。【25题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我一直

在找你，但因为时间晚了，我决定离开。A.before之前；B.because因为；C.after之后；D.if如果。因为天晚了，所以他离开了那个地方，后来才和我联系。表示“因为”，故选B。【26题详解】考查上下文串联。句意：

他给了我他家附近一家咖啡店的地址。A.coffeeshop咖啡店；B.postoffice邮局；C.hotel宾馆；D.supermarket超市。根据下文51空前的coffeeshop可知，我们约好在coffeeshop见面。故

选A。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：那天晚上晚些时候，我去那里见他。A.follow跟随；B.meet会见，见面；C.catch抓住；D.punish惩罚。指我们在coffeeshop见面。故选B。【28题详解】考查副词辨析。句意

：我不敢一个人去，担心这是个骗子。A.slowly慢慢地；B.back回来；C.alone单独，独自；D.finally最后。alone独自一人。我不敢独自一人前往，担心是个骗子。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。

句意：开车10公里后，我们到了里斯谈到的那家咖啡店。A.driving驾驶；B.running跑；C.walking散步；D.riding骑车。根据文章最后一行droveback可知，我们是开车前往的

。故选A。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：开车10公里后，我们到了里斯谈到的那家咖啡店。A.talkedabout谈论；B.lookedfor寻找；C.heardof听说；D.knewabout理解。我们来到了Rhys谈论的那个咖啡馆。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。句

意：我的恐惧消失了。A.difficulties困难；B.fears恐惧；C.diseases疾病；D.hopes希望。看到Rhys后我的恐惧没有了。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：你是怎么认识我妈妈的?A.remember记得；B.know

知道；C.tell告诉；D.understand理解。你是怎么告诉我的妈妈的。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：解释说，当他在路边发现我的手机时，他开始给我联系人列表中的人打电话。A.realized意识到；B.repeated重复；C.explained解释；D.beli

eved相信。我问了对方问题，对方进行解释。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：但是它们是我的手机号码。A.had拥有；B.noticed注意；C.expected期待；D.finished完成。他们有的都只是我的电话号码。指的是Rhys在拾到

我的手机后，给我手机通讯录上的人打电话，但这些人只有我的手机号码，没有我的家人或其它朋友的号码。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这一点用都没有。A.happen发生；B.matter麻烦；C.help帮

助；D.fit适合。他们只有我的电话——而这也帮不了他。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：最后，他打电话给了亚当，我的一个朋友，我的朋友给我家打电话。A.called打电话；B.settled解决，定居；C.shared分享；D

.sold卖。他捡到了我的电话，肯定是打电话给我的妈妈。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我很高兴找回了我的手机，里面有我可能永远丢失的联系人、信息和照片。A.sorry难过的；B.glad高兴；C.sad难过的；D.proud自豪的。我很高兴拿到自己的手机。故选B。【38题详解】考查形

容词辨析。句意：我很感激里斯，给了他一些钱，但他拒绝了。A.useful有用的；B.strange奇怪的；C.grateful感激的；D.polite礼貌的。我很感激对方把手机还给我。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我很感激里斯，给了他一些钱，但他拒绝了。A.missed错过；B.app

eared出现；C.agreed同意；D.refused绝拒。我要给他钱，他拒绝了。故选D。【点睛】本文讲述了一个男孩归还我的手机的故事，本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习

惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。第II卷非选择题第三部分英

语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。“Youarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtownstudentEllenRe

ma,____40____begantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty.She____41____(make)suchgreatprogresseversincethatshecannowexpressherself____42____(free)inthel

anguage.EllenchosetostudyonEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswereofferedintheGermancountrysidewheresh

elives.“Englishtownisawonderfulplaceforstudy,”shesays.Ellenbeganwiththefirstlevelandquicklyprogressed.“Ispen

thoursandhours____43____(study),”shesaid.“Ifinishedallmycoursesafter2years,butIstillhad____44____(difficult)learningthegrammar.”Ins

teadofgivingup,shechosetocontinue.Afteranothertwoyears,she’sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.“Ineverfeel____45____(ti

re)ofstudyingonline.”Ellensays____46____isgreatfunstudyingEnglish.“Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,”shesays

.“Ihavelearnedsomuchaboutother____47____(country)acrosstheworld.”EllenhasbeenabletoputherEnglishintouse____48____visitingEnglandfivetimes!“I’mv

ery____49____(thank)toEnglishtownandmylifehasbeenimprovedbecauseofit,”Ellensays.【答案】40.who41.hasmade42.freely43.studying44.difficulty45.tired46.i

t47.countries48.by/after49.thankful【解析】这是一篇记叙文。一位50多岁才开始学习英语的老人，凭借顽强的毅力，取得了可喜的成绩。故事告诉我们：有志者，事竟成。【40题详解】考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词

EllenRema，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人故用关系代词who引导。故填who。【41题详解】考查动词时态。根据后文since可知，since与现在完成时态连用，且主语为She，助动词用has。故填hasmade。【42题详解】考查副词。修饰动词expr

ess应用副词freely，表示“自由地”。故填freely。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我花了许多个小时学习。结合句意表示“花费时间做某事”短语为spendtime(in)doingsth.故

填studying。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：我学习语法还是有困难。结合句意表示“做某事有困难”短语为havedifficulty(in)doingsth.，应填名词difficulty作宾语。故填difficulty。【45题详解

】考查形容词。feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，且此处修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词tired。故填tired。【46题详解】考查it的用法。句意：Ellen说学习英语很有趣。本句中it作形式主语，真正主语为studyingEnglish。故填it。【47题详解】考查名词的数。country为可

数名词，由other修饰故应用复数形式。故填countries。【48题详解】考查介词。本句可理解为bydoing表示方式或途径，表示“Ellen通过去英国五次，才得以运用她的英语……”，从意义上讲也可以填after，表示“在去过英国五次后，Ellen得以运用她的

英语”。故填by/after。【49题详解】考查形容词。根据上文I’mvery可知应填形容词作表语，bethankfulto“对……表示感激/感谢”。故填thankful。第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分）50.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在

错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknow,cultureissimilarwithaniceberg.Thereareculturalroleswher

eareobviousandeasilytounderstand.Mostofourculturalvalues,however,isnotclearorhidden.Forexample,whenyouwillvisitarestaura

ntinJapan,peoplemaysitinthefloorandusechopstickstoeat.Theseeathabitsareeasytocomeacross.Youmaynotknow,therefore,thatit’scommonforamantositcros

s-leggedonthefloor,butit’snotconsideredacceptableforwomantodoso.Youhavetostudypeople’sbodylanguagetounderstandingthisless

obviousculturalrule.【答案】第一处：with→to第二处：where→that/which第三处：easily→easy第四处：is→are第五处：去掉will第六处：in→on第七处：eat→eating

第八处：therefore→however第九处：在woman前面加a第十处：understanding→understand【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者通过例举日本人吃饭的习惯，说明了为了理解不那么明显的文化规则，你必须研究人们的肢体语言。【详解】第一处：考查介词。句意：我们都知

道，文化就像一座冰山。besimilarto后既可以加物主代词又可以加人；besimilarwith后只可以加人。故with改成to。第二处：考查定语从句。句意：有一些很明显，也很容易理解的文化角色。这里含有一个限定

性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，应使用关系代词that/which引导。故where改成that/which。第三处：考查形容词。句意：有一些很明显，也很容易理解的文化角色。该空作are之后的表语，用形容词。故easily改成easy。第四处

：考查主谓一致。句意：然而，我们的大多数文化价值并不是很清楚或是隐藏的。主语Mostofourculturalvalues是复数，be动词用复数。故is改成are。第五处：考查动词时态。句意：例如，当你在日本参观一家餐馆时，人们可能会坐在地板上用筷子吃饭。描述一个客

观的事实，用一般现在时。故去掉will。第六处：考查介词。句意：例如，当你在日本参观一家餐馆时，人们可能会坐在地板上用筷子吃饭。此处表示“在……之上”。故in改成on。第七处：考查形容词。句意：这些饮食习惯很

容易偶遇。修饰名词habits，用形容词eating“进餐用的”。故eat改成eating。第八处：考查副词。句意：然而，你可能不知道，一个男人盘腿坐在地板上是很常见的，但一个女人这样做是不可接受的。文中表示“然而”。故therefore改成however。第九处：考查冠词。句意：然而

，你可能不知道，一个男人盘腿坐在地板上是很常见的，但一个女人这样做是不可接受的。泛指“一个女人”，woman的首字母发音是辅音音素。故在woman前面加a。第十处：考查不定式。句意：为了理解这个不那么明显的文化规则，你必须研究人们的肢体语言。作目的状语，用不定式。故understanding改

成understand。第三节书面表达（满分25分）51.假如你是李华，你们学校将在下周二晚举办五月艺术文化节晚会(ArtandCultureEvening)。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封信邀请他参加。内容包括：1.发出邀请2晚会时间，

地点；3.校长讲话及节目表演等活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearEric,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheArtandCultureEveningtobeheldi

nourschoolhallontheeveningofnextTuesday.Withtheaimofcelebratingthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofourmotherlandandsingingpraiseofgreatach

ievementswehaveachievedoverthepastsevendecades,theshowwillputonavarietyofamazingperformancessuchassinging,dancingandrecitingclassics.Ibelie

vethesecolorfulperformanceswillleaveafavorableimpressiononallinternationalstudentslikeyou.FromwhereIstand,theshowisextremelymeaningful.Notonlydoesit

enableustogetabetterunderstandingofourmotherland,butalsoitinspiresustoworkharderandmakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.Whatisthemostimpor

tantisthatourheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechatthatnight.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.You

rs,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封信，邀请留学生朋友参加学校的文化艺术节。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句

作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.发出邀请2.具体内容1）晚会时间，地点；2）校长讲话及节目表演等活动内容。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）withtheaimof;puton;avarietyof;su

chas;leaveanimpressionon;makegreatcontributionsto;deliveraspeech;lookforwardto第三步：连词成句1.Howiseverythinggoing?2.

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheArtandCultureEveningtobeheldinourschoolhallontheeveningofnextTuesday.3.Withtheaim

ofcelebratingthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofourmotherlandandsingingpraiseofgreatachievementswehaveachievedoverthepastsevendecades,theshowwillp

utonavarietyofamazingperformancessuchassinging,dancingandrecitingclassics.4.Ibelievethesecolorfulperformanceswillleaveafavorableimpressiononallinter

nationalstudentslikeyou.5.FromwhereIstand,theshowisextremelymeaningful.6.Notonlydoesitenableustogetabetterunderst

andingofourmotherland,butalsoitinspiresustoworkharderandmakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.7.Whatisthemostimportantisth

atourheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechatthatnight.8.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连

句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furth

ermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Onth

eonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注

意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多高级句式，如：Notonlydoesitenable

ustogetabetterunderstandingofourmotherland,butalsoitinspiresustoworkharderandmakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.这句话运用了倒装句，Whatisthem

ostimportantisthatourheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechatthatnight.这句话用了what引导的主语从句；使用了一些固定词组，如withtheaimof;puton;avar

ietyof;suchas;leaveanimpressionon;makegreatcontributionsto;deliveraspeech;lookforwardto等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，

为文章增色添彩。