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程溪中学2020-2021学年上学期期中考试卷高二英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whataretheytalkingab
out?A.AfireB.AmatchboxC.Abuilding2.Wheredoesthemanusuallygoonweekendnights?A.TothecinemaB.ToarestaurantC.Toabar3.Whatiswrongw
iththeprinter?A.It’sbrokenB.ItrunsoutofinkC.It’sjammed4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.BargainingB.Discus
singC.Chatting5.WhydidthemangototheFragrantHillslastweekend?A.ToseeredleavesB.TodomorningexerciseC.Togettogetherw
ithfriends第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whyisthewomansoworriedaboutherdaughter?A.ShehasfalleninwithanoutlawB.SheranawayfromhomeC.Shedidn’ts
howupatschool7.Whatdidthemansaytocomfortthewoman?A.ThegirlcanlookafterherselfB.HeisnotangrywithherC.Sheshouldn’tfeelshamesomuch8.Wh
atdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.CallingthepoliceB.ContactingsomeclassmatesC.Turningtotheneighbors听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoestheprofessorth
inkofthefewunseriousteachers?A.UnfairB.ShamelessC.Irresponsible10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprofessor’sstu
dents?A.TheynevercheatB.TheyseldomcheatC.Theyalwayscheat11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.HowtopasstheexamsB.Whythestudentscheatinex
amsC.Howstrictateachershouldbe听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whendothespeakersusuallymeet?A.OnMondaysB.OnTuesdaysC.OnWednesdays13.Whatdoest
hemanthinkofProfessorGrayson?A.NiceB.BoringC.Humorous14.Whatistheman’smajor?A.MathsB.EconomicsC.Englishlitera
ture听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WhydoesElizabethlookworriedtoday?A.SheneedsmoneybadlyB.ShelostherwalletC.Shedidn’tgetthevisa16.Whatdoessheplant
odo?A.GotothepolicestationB.GotoChinaDailyC.Leavethecountrysoon17.Whatwillthemandoforher?A.TreatthewomanbreakfastB.putanadver
tisementC.Callhisuncle听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidMichelleObamaaskITVtodo?A.AdvancethereleasedateofthedramaB.SendsomeDVDswiththelatest
storyC.Changethesadendingoftheplay19.HowdidtheITVfeelwhenthefirstlady’sofficegotintouchwiththem?A.OverexcitedB.SurprisedC.E
mbarrassed20.WhatdidtheITVhopetheObamastodo?A.EnjoythedramaB.InvitethestarstodinnerC.Keepasecret第二部分:阅读理解(
共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAcardrewupoutsidetheSwanHotelandayoungmangotout.Pausingonlyfo
ramomenttoseethathehadcometotherightplace,hewentintothehotelandrangthebellonthecounterofthebar.Mrs.Crump,thelandlady,whowasbusyinthe
kitchenatthetime,hurriedout,wipingherhands.Theyoungmanraisedhishat.“Excuseme,”hesaid.“I’mlookingformyuncle,Mr.W
hite.Ibelieveheisstayinghere.”“Hewasstayinghere.”Mrs.Crumpcorrectedhim.“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyes
terday.”“Oh,dear,”saidtheyoungman,lookingdisappointed.“Iunderstoodthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendofthemonth.Atl
eastthatiswhathisservanttoldmewhenIranguphishouse.”“Quiteright,”saidMrs.Cramp.“HeplannedtostayherethewholeofJuly,ashealwaysdoes.B
utyesterdayhegotatelegramtosaythathisrelativewasill.SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonimmediately.”“Iwishhehadletmeknow,”Theyoungmansaid.“Iwrotehi
malettersayingthatIwascoming.I’vehadallthistroublefornothing.Well,sinceheisn’there,there’snopointinwa
iting.”HethankedMrs.Grumpandwentout.Mrs.Grumpwenttothewindowandwatchedhimdriveoff.Whenhiscarwasoutofsight,shecalledou
t:“Youcancomeoutnow,Mr.White.He’sgone.”Mr.Whitecameoutofthekitchen,wherehehadbeenwaiting.“Manythanks,Mrs.Grum
p,”hesaid,laughing,“youdidthatverywell.Thesenephewsofminenevergavemeanypeace.Thatyoungmanistheworstofthemall.Asyousee,whenheneedsmoney,
heevenfollowsmeintothecountry.Well,perhapsnexttimehewon’twarnmebywritingaletter!”21.Thisstoryisaboutaman.A.
whowasverymuchlovedbyhisnephewsB.whosenephewwenttovisithimatthehotelC.whosenephewisalwaysaskinghimfo
rhelpD.whowasnotwillingtomeethisnephew22.Whenhisnephewcametothehotel,Mr.White.A.tookthetrainbacktoLo
ndonB.hidhimselfinthekitchenC.wenttopickupatelegramD.lefttovisitasickrelative23.Mr.Whitedidn’tlikehisnephewsbecause.A.theyfrequentlydistu
rbtheirrelativesB.theyalwaysfollowhimaroundC.theywon’twritetohimoftenD.theyusuallyvisithiminhotelsBReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestio
ns.SEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00—9:00·Milk·Egg·BreadMcDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00am—9:30pm70%offforstudentsNO.
18CenterStreetLondonSpecialPlace$5foreachpersonLunchDinnerTuesday—Friday7nights12:00—2:00am5:30—11:30pmJapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)
OpentimeLunch12:00—2:00pmDinner6:00—10:00pmMondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirstcomer.Let’sgo!24.Ifyougotolunchbycar,you’dbettergotoJapaneseResta
urantbecause___________.A.itoffersfreeparkingforpeopleB.it’sfarfromyourhouseC.youcanfinditeasilybycarD.parkingisn’tallowedatotherrestaurant
s25.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOO
DCLUB.D.McDonald’s.26.Studentscanpay___________forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.827.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,you
cangoto___________forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaurantB.SpecialPlaceC.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUBCThereareanextreme
lylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighanything,buttogethertheyweighalmostthesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenear
lyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsoraroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeensurprisinglysuccessful,largelyduetot
heirwonderfulsocialbehavior.Ingroupsthatvaryinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmore
amazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whileweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependmostlyonpheromone(信息素),whichisakind
ofchemicalreleasedbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersofagroup.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttow
herethefoodis.Whenanantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthewholegrouptoprepareforadefensivefight.I
nfact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarecompletelyfearlessandwilltakeonananimalmuchlargerthanthemselves,atta
ckinginlargegroupsandbeatingtheirtarget.Theyshowsomuchdevotiontotheirgroupthatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsowo
rkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.Unitedanddevoted,theselittleanimalshavesurvivedontheearthformorethan140millionyear
s,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhaveaunitedintelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromonesmallindividualant.28.Wecanlearnfro
mthepassagethatantsare__________.A.notusedtolivingincoldenvironment.B.moresuccessfulthanmankindC.unwillingtos
harefoodD.toomanytoachieveanyorganization29.Antscanusepheromonesfor__________.A.tastingfoodB.warningenemiesC.communicationD.a
rranginglabor30.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"takeon"inParagraph3mean?A.Sufferfrom.B.Fightagainst.C.Playwith.D.Giveinto..31.Antshavesu
rvivedforsolongmainlybecauseof____________.A.theirindividualintelligence.B.theirlargegroupsize.C.theirfearlessattack.D.theirsocialcooperatio
n.DTeenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoordietasyoungadults.Astudywhichinvolved(涉及)nearly1,400highschoolstudents,foundthosewhowa
tchedTVforfivehoursormoreeverydayhadlesshealthydiets.Whydoesthishappen?Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures.?Ontheonehand,peoplewhospendalotoftimei
nfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagersmaysnack(吃零食)more,andthatmayaffecttheirlong-termdietquality.Ontheotherhand,TVadsforfastfoods,sweetsandsnackscausetee
nagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.LeadresearcherDrDaheiaJtoldReutersHealthacl
earrelationbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereea
tingthemostjunkfood,thosewhohadwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake(吸收)offruits,vegetables,andfoodhighincalcium(钙).Inheropinion,parentssh
ouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.AsfarasI'mconcerned,childrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohoursofTVperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright,be
ingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.32.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.KeepparentsawayfromTV.B.Teenagers’TVt
imemayaffecttheirdietslater.C.WhydoteenagerslikeTV?D.Parents'ownhabitsmayaffectchildren’s.33.Accordingtothepassage,heavyTVviewersareeasyto_A.eatmore
fruitsB.eatfewervegetablesC.eatlessjunkfoodD.eatmorefoodhighincalcium34.Theunderlineworld"curbing"inthelastparagraphcanber
eplacedby___.A.addingB.checkingC.controllingD.stopping35.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents?A.TheymustwatchTVwith
theirchildren.B.TheyshouldstopthechildrenfromwatchingTV.C.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.D.Theycan'tdowhattheydon'twant
theirchildrentodo.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。EHowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyrefers
tothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.36.Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandke
epadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.37Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchfor
one.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyou
ractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedthattheword“stubborn”,thinkaboutthe
neighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.38Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepin
gonyourpillow.39Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevo
cabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.40.Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordt
osomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D
.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.E.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.F.T
hefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal
”.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasasunnybutcoldwinterhereinthemountai
ns.Iwas41homealongtheclearroads.Thelast42hadbeenoveraweekagobutdownthesidesofthehillsliningthehighway,therewerest
ill43wallsofice.AsIstartedtoroundasharpturn,I44thatalargepieceoficehadbrokenoffandfallenontotheroad.I45turnedmyca
rtotheotherlane(车道)to46it.AfterIdidit,Inoticedasmalldogwaswalkinginmyformerlanejustbeyondwheretheicehad47.IfIhadstillbeeninthatl
ane,Iwouldhavesurely48him.Slowingdown,Ihonked(按喇叭)andthedogwas49.Helookedatmeforamomentandthen50theroadandgotintothesafet
yofthewoods.Ipulledovertoa51placeandparked.ThenIwalkedbacktotheiceandmovedit52theroadsothatnoonewouldhitit.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,Ilookedupatthe53.T
hecloudshadjustpartedagainto54thesuntoshinethrough.Ismiledand55fate(命运)forputtingthaticejustwhereitneededtobetokeepmefromhit
tingthatlittledog.AsI56drivinghome,Istartedthinkingofallthetimesthatthetrafficinmylifemusthavebeenredirected(重新定向).HowmanytimeshadIbeenthesmalld
ogwalkingintotrafficonlytohavethe“ice”soIwouldn’tbe57?Howmanytimeshadfategivenmeanother58tofindmywaybacktotherightpathwithoutbe
ing59?Fate60usallsomuch.Solet’slivewiselyandthankfully.41.A.movingB.drivingC.steppingD.walking42.A.floodB.rainC.snowD.accident43.A.shortB
.strangeC.colorfulD.huge44.A.noticedB.heardC.rememberedD.guessed45.A.frequentlyB.bravelyC.sadlyD.quickly46.A.cat
chB.seeC.remindD.miss47.A.changedB.disappearedC.fallenD.formed48.A.pulledB.caughtC.beatenD.hit49.A.interestedB.ti
redC.shockedD.bored50.A.gotonB.ranoffC.lookedatD.turnedaround51.A.safeB.quietC.warmD.lonely52.A.ontoB.offC.overD.bene
ath53.A.buildingB.treeC.skyD.mountain54.A.allowB.offerC.sendD.advise55.A.calledB.thankedC.learnedD.asked56.A.imaginedB.suggestedC.continue
dD.practiced57.A.gotoverB.runoverC.turnedoverDpushedover58.A.challengeB.jobC.friendD.chance59.A.hurtB.followedC.directedD.push
ed60.A.answersB.remembersC.lovesD.praises第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第四部分:(共四节,满分50分))第一节单词拼写:根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。10分(每空1分)61.What’syouri________
__(印象)ofhim?Imeanasaworker,notasaperson.62.Thestormhascauseds__________(严重的)damagetothelocalpeople.63.Studentsaresho
wnhowtocarryoutasimples____________(科学的)experiment.64.Inordertoa___________(实现)mygoal,nomatterhowroughthingsseemtogetIwillsticktoit.65.Anationallaww
aspassedtogiveprisonsentencestopeoplewhod_________(抛弃)catsordogs.66.Goodhabitsleadtohighe____________(效率),whilebadonesb
ringabouttheopposite.67.Mycolleague’sdevotiontohisworkisa_____________(令人钦佩的).68.Teachingisap____________(职业)Ihadneverseriouslyconsidered.69.His
friendswereenthusiasticandencouragedhimtopublishhisidea,butCopernicuswasc___________(谨慎).70.JohnSnowwant
edtofacethec____________.(挑战)andsolvetheproblem.第二节单句语法填空:10分(每空1分)在下列句中空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。71.Accordingtothepoliceofficer,thedr
unkendriver,aswellasthepassers-by,___________(blame)forthetrafficaccident.72.Isawanoldman___________(knock)downbyacar.73.________(give)moretim
e,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.74.Thejournalist’sbossdemandedthatshe_________(wear)longerskirts.75.Wemustconcentrateoureffortson__
____________(improve)educationsoastohaveabetterfuture.76.Breathingthe__________(pollute)airisharmfultohealth.77.Couldyoudriv
emetothesupermarketatnoonif______isconvenienttoyou?78.Ihopetheguidedtourgivesyouplentyoftimetoexplorethe____________(surround)countryside.7
9.Theresultsareentirelyconsistent________ouroriginalresearch.80.Hehadnotforeseenthis,sohemadefurther________________(investigate).第三节:英汉互译81.Forco
nvenience,Englandisdividedroughlyintothreezones._______________________________________________________
___________82.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.______________________________________
____________________________83.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppl
iesbeexamined.____________________________________________________________________84.只有通过这种方式你才能把英语学好。(用倒装)_______________________________________
_____________________________85.那里坐落着一座教学楼。(用倒装)___________________________________________________________________
_第四节:书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,计划今年暑假去美国旅游两周,请根据以下提示给你的美国朋友David写一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:1.提出你对旅游地点的要求并请David推荐地点;2.你对住宿和交通的要
求;3.请他代为预订宾馆并对他表示感谢。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearDavid,____________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________Bestregards!YoursLiHua