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第1页共4页乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级第二阶段考试英语问卷考试时间：120分钟卷面分值：150分第一部分：单项选择题（共15题，满分15分）1.youwanttoworkinaforeigncountry,you’dbetterimproveyouroralEngl

ish.A.NowthatB.SothatC.SuchthatD.Inorderthat2.Mike’sneverwillingtochangehismind.It’snouse_____withhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.a

rguedD.havebeenargued3.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?—Well,just_________theinstructions.A.lookupB.refertoC.makeupD.agreeto4.Wemustdosomethingtothe

factoriessendingoutpoisonousgasessoastokeepthecity.A.keep;beingpollutedB.keep;frombeingpollutedC.prevent;frombeingpoll

utedD.prevent;beingpolluted5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpayingasthere.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreeti

mesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch6.______Jennywasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.WhatB.WhenC.ThatD.Because7．Haveyoueverdreamedo

f________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereisB.theretobeC.therewillbeD.therebeing8.Someres

earchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether9.All______made______po

ssibleforChinatosucceedincarryingoutitsopenandreformpolicy.A.thathappened;itB.whathappened;itC.whathappened;thatD.tha

thappened;that10.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_______thedesert.A．coveredB．coveringC．tocoverD．cover11.Itwaswi

thgreatjoyhefoundhislostdaughter.A.whichB.becauseC.thatD.since12.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what13.

______hashelptosavethedrowningboyisworth______.A.Who;topraiseB.Who;praisingC.Whoever;topraiseD.Whoever;praising14.madehersurprisedwa

sshereceivedabunchofflowersfornogoodreasonyesterday.A.That;howB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that15.NowadaysChristmassee

mstohavebecomeaworldwidefestival_________byanincreasingnumberofpeopleallovertheworld.A.observedB.spentC.followedD.supported第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AOldFallsMoviesJune28th—Beauty&theBeastDisney'sclassictakesonanewform,withawidenedfairytaleandanall

starcast.Ayoungprince,imprisonedintheformofabeast,canbefreedonlybytruelove.Whatmaybehisonlyopportunityarrives

whenhemeetsBelle,theonlyhumangirltoevervisitthecastlesincehisbeingturnedintoabeast.July12th—TheEmoji(表

情)MovieTheEmojiMovieunlocksasecretworldinsideyoursmartphone.HiddenwithinthemessagingappisTextopolis,acitywhereallyourfavourite

emojislivewithonlyonefacialexpressionexceptGenewhohasmultipleexpressions.Determinedtobecome“normal”liketheot

heremojis,GeneasksHi5andJailbreaktohelpthroughtheappsonthephonetofindtheCodethatwillfixhim.July19th—Jumanji：WelcometotheJungleInanewJum

anjiadventure,fourkidsdiscoveranoldvideogameandaredrawnintothegame'sjunglesetting,becomingtheadultavatars(化身)．Tobeatthegameandreturntot

herealworldalive,they'llhavetofindamapandchangethewaytheythinkaboutthemselves—orthey'llbestuckinthegameforever.Augus

t9th—PeterRabbitPeterRabbit,histhreesistersandtheircousinBenjaminenjoytroublingMrMcGregorinhisvegetablegardenuntilhedies.Wh

enoneofMrMcGregor'srelativesmovesin,hefindsmuchmorethanhebargainedfor.WhatfollowsisabattleofwillsbetweenthenewMrMcGregorandt

herabbits.However,somethinghappensandhisfeelingstowardsthembegintochange.16.Whencantheaudienceseeafilmabouttruelove?A.OnJuly19th.B.OnJune28th.C.

OnAugust9th.D.OnJuly12th.17.HowisGenespecial?A.Helivesinasecretworldalone.B.Hecanhelpothersthroughanapp.C.Heisthefavouriteemojioftheworld.D.Hehasmo

rethanonefacialexpression.18.Whatshouldadventurersdotowininthegame?A.Dressupasadults.B.Discoveranoldvideogame.C.Drawamapaboutthejungle.D.Thinkab

outthemselvesdifferently.BIwasabout30yearsoldandwasworkingasafirefighterintheSouthBronx’sEngineCo.82.ItwasarestfulSundayandbet

weenalarmsIrushedtotheofficetoreadacopyoftheNewYorkTimes.IreadanarticleontheBookReviewsectionwhichopenlystatedwhatItooktobe

acalumny(诽谤)--thatWilliamButlerYeatshadgonebeyondhisIrishnessandwasforevertobeknownasauniversalpoet.AsIreadit,mybloodbegantoboil.Igrabbedapieceofp

aperandwroteoutaletterofangertotheeditor.YeatshadlivedhislifeandwrittenhispoetrythroughtheveryessenceofhisIrishsensibility.Itwasoffensivetoth

inkIrishnesswas第2页共4页somethingtobetranscended(超越).Idon’tknowwhyIfeltitmydutytosafeguardthereputationoftheworld’s

greatestpoet.IjustknewthatIhadtowritethatletter.Aftermylettergotpublished,IreceivedaletterfromTheNewYorkeraskingforanint

erview.WhenmyarticleFiremanSmithappearedinthatmagazine,theeditorofalargepublishingfirmcalledme,askingifIwasin

terestedinwritingabookaboutmylife.Ihadlittleconfidencetowriteawholebook,thoughthesubjectwasworthy.IwroteReportFromEngi

neCo.82insixmonths,anditsoldreallywell.Intheyearsthatfollowed,Iwrotethreemorebest-sellers.Beingawriterhadbeenfarfrommye

xpectations.Howhadithappened?Ioftenfoundmyselfthinkingaboutit,andmythoughtsalwayscamebacktothatlettertotheNewYorkTimes.F

orme,thewritingwasanaturalconsequenceofthepassionIfeltandthesubjectsrepresentedthegreatvaluesburningwithinmeasI

wrote.Youreducationandyourexperiencewillguideyoutowardmakingarightdecision,butyourpassionwillenableyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateveryoudo.That’swh

atIlearnedthedayIstoodupforIreland’sgreatestpoet.19.WhydidtheauthorwritetotheNewYorkTimes?A.Topresenthisloveforliterature.B.

TospreadIrishculturetotheworld.C.ToprotectthereputationofanIrishpoet.D.Toexpresshisexpectationofbeingawriter.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedsent

enceinParagraph1imply?A.IfeltawkwardwhenIreadthearticle.B.Ifeltangryatthestatementinthearticle.C.Ibecameexc

itedwhenIreadaboutYeats.D.IwasveryproudofYeatsbeingauniversalauthor.21.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthekeytohissuccessinwri

ting?A.Hisskillsinarguing.B.Hiseducationalbackground.C.Hispassionforwriting.D.Hisexperienceasafirefighter

.22.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyJourneytoBeaWriter.B.ALetterthatChangedMyLife.C.HowtoBecomeaGreatAuthor.D.MyDefenseofIreland’sG

reatestPoet.CAten-year-oldspermwhale(抹香鲸)wasfounddeadonabeachinScotland.Anecropsy(尸检)revealedthatnearly100kilogramsofplasticandothertrashha

dformedclumps(硬块)initsdigestivesystem.Thetragedyquicklymadeheadlines.Whywouldatoppredatorintheoceaneatgloves,rope,and

plasticcups?Conventionalwisdomsuggeststhatmarineanimalseatplasticbecauseitisthereandtheydon'tknowanybetter.Itistruethatplasticm

aysmelllikefoodtosomeofthem.Butthatdoesn'texplainwhyonlycertaintypesofwhales——deep-divingtoothedwhales,suchasspermwhales

andpilotwhales——turnupdeadonbeacheswithstomachsfullofplastic.It'spossible,saysSavoca,thatplastictrashsoundslikefoodtotoothedwhales.Thesespecieshuntd

eepintheoceansometimesnearly500metersbelowthesurface,whereit'spitchblack(漆黑).Theyuseecholocation(回声定位)tohuntforfood,typicallysquid(乌贼).Bycontra

st,baleenwhales(须鲸),includinghumpbacksandbluewhales,havenaturalfilters(过滤器）fortheirfood.Baleen,thebrush-

likefilter-feedingsystemtheyhaveinplaceofteeth,aswellastheirnarrowthroats,keepingthemfromswallowinganythingmuchla

rgerthanthekrill(磷虾群)thatformsthebasisoftheirdiet.Thatcouldhelpexplainwhybaleenwhalesarenotendingupwithplasticfill

edstomachs.Fiftyyearsago,therewasalmostnoplasticintheocean.Thelifespanofalargewhalecanbetwicethatlong.Inthelifetimeofasinglewhale,wewe

ntfromanoceanwithnoplastictohundredsofthousandsoftonsofit.Plasticcomesontopofotherfactorsaffectinglifeintheocean-climatec

hange,overfishing,shippingtraffic,andnoisepollution."it'sarealshamebecausetheirlivesarechallengingenoughevenwithouttheadditionalpressureweputontothe

m,"saysSavoca.23.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thatplasticsmellslikefoodtotoothedwhales.B.Thatmarineanimalsstartedtoeatplasticde

cadesago.C.Thatanumberoftoothedwhalesarefounddeadonbeacheseveryyear.D.Thatconventionalwisdomaboutwhymarineanimalseatplasticdoesn'tapplytoallwha

les.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsDOESN'Texplainwhytoothedwhalesaremoreeasilyharmedbyplasticpollutionthanbaleenwhales?A.Theydon'tfeed

onkrill.B.Theyliveinthedarkdepthsoftheocean.C.Theyarenotbornwithbrush-likefilter-feedingsystems.D.Theydon'tdetermineth

elocationoftheirfoodwiththeireyes.25.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoemphasizeinthelastparagraph?A.Whaleshavea

longerlifespanthanhumans.B.Plastichasanegativeeffectonclimatechange.C.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheoceaninthepast50years.

D.Plasticpollutionhasworsenedalreadyseriousissuesaffectingmarinelife.26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Differentdiets,differentfa

tesB.SilentkillersintheoceanC.Plastictrashin-theoceanD.SavingwhalesDSocialmediabringsendlessconcernsforpa

rents,withworriesthatitweakenstheirchildren’sconfidenceandattentionspans.Butotherscounterthatitcoulda

lsobebroadeningtheirhorizons.Thelatestroundofworrywassparkedbyastudyoftheimpactofsocialmediauseon8-12-year-oldspu

blishedbyAnneLongfield,Children’sCommissionerforEngland.Thereportfocusedon132children,whodescribedpressuresfromconstantcontact,on

linecommentsthatweakentheirself-esteem,andtheneedtoshapeofflineactivitiestomakethemshareable.“Youseeyourfrie

ndsgoingiceskating,partyingortalkingabouthowmuchrevisiontheyhavedone,anditcanmakeyoufeelinadequate,”saysBea,ajuniorschool

studentfromBristol,UK.“It’sjustsohardtogetawayfromit.”Childrenhavetotakerisksontheirjourneystoadulthood,anddesirestofiti

nandbepopularexistedbeforeMarkZuckerbergcamealongwithFacebook.However,inpreviousgenerationsthesepressurescamelargelyfrompeopletheyknew,a

ndtheymostlystayedoutsidethehome.Nowthepressurescouldcomefromanyoneofthenearly3billionpeopleonline,a

ndfollowthemfromschooltohome,andcanevencontinuethroughthenight.第3页共4页Thepressuresdogetonparents’nerves,amongwhichth

eutmost（最大的）concernishowtheirchildrencanbeprotectedfromharm,giventhatsocialmediaisanecessarywayofinteractionformanyyoungpeople.AccordingtoLongfiel

d’sstudy,childrenshouldbetaughtaboutonlinesafetyfromanearlyage,betterbeforesecondaryschool.Thereisgrowingevidencethateffortsneedtobeextendedtoprovid

eearlierguidanceonlessextremebutmorecommonrisks,includingover-sharing,lowself-esteem,addictionandinsomnia(失眠).Theevidencesu

ggestssheisright.However,approachesthatfocusmerelyonthepotentialnegativesareunlikelytowork.“Myschoolhastrie

dtodoalot,butitofteninvolvestryingtodrillintoushowbadsocialmediacanbe,”saysBea.“Peopleofmyagereallylikesocialmedi

a,soIthinkabetterapproachwouldbeiftheysaid‘Althoughitisgood,herearesomenegatives’.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concerns”mea

n________.A.worriesB.thoughtsC.ideasD.difficulties28.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that__________.A.Facebookgiveschildr

enthechancetofitinB.childrenusedtofacemoredangersthantodayC.parentsgivetheirchildrenmuchpressureathomeD.chil

dren’spressuresmaycomefromstrangersnowadays29.Accordingtothepassage,parents’latestconcernforchildrenis_________.A.theiraddi

ctiontosocialmediaB.possibleharmbroughtbysocialmediaC.negativecommentsfromonlinefriendsD.socialmedia’sdamagetotheirco

ncentration30.WecaninferfromBea’swordsthat__________.A.teenagersbelievesocialmediahasnonegativesB.theapproachesadoptedbytheschoolar

eeffectiveC.adultsoveremphasizethebadeffectsofsocialmediaD.itiseasyforteenagerstogetaddictedtosocialmedia第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2

分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wethinkofwinterascoldandfluseason,butthecoldtemperatureshavepowerfulbiologicalupsides

too.Boostsyourbrain31Studieshavefoundthatpeopleperformsomecognitive(认知的)taskslikemakingdecisionsbetterwhenthetemperatureiscooler.Researchhasalsosh

ownthatpeoplearelesswillingtohandlecomplextasksinsummerthaninwinter.Burnscalories(卡路里)Whenit’scold,yourbodyworkshardertokeepyourcoretemper

ature,whichistypically,about98.6degrees(Fahrenheitscale).“Ourbodiesuseaconsiderableamountofenergytokeepusw

armandtodampentheairwebreathewhenwe’reoutinthecold.”explainsStacyTucker,anexpertfromKansasCity.32Arecentstudyshowedthatparticipantsbur

ned34percentmorecalorieswhentheyhikedin14to23degreetemperaturesthantheydidhikingon50degreedays.ActivateshealthyfatWeknowaccumulat

ingtoomuchordinaryfator“whitefat”canendangerourhealth.Butadultsalsohavesmallamountsofbeneficial“brownfat”thatcanquickentheirmetabolis

m(新陈代谢)andburnmorecalories33.EncouragesbettersleepYourbody’scoretemperaturedropswhenyou’retryingtosleep.34,butit’smuchfasterinwinter,saysTuck

er.Plus,withdarkermornings,younaturallysleeplater.35Yes,youmightgetmorecoldsduringthewinter.However,studiesh

aveshownthattheimmunesystemcanbeactivatedbycoldertemperatures,whichimprovesourabilitytofightinfections,explainsTucker.Thatsaid,thefluvirusbec

omesstrongincold,dryair,andtimespentindoorsincreasesyourchanceofinfection.Toreducerisk,getyourannualflushot,washyourhandsfrequen

tly,andgooutside.A．FightsinfectionsB．SofastenyourbootsC．SuffersfrominfectionsD．ColdertemperaturescanhelpyouthinkmoreclearlyE．Andcoldtemperatu

rescanactivatethisusefulfatF．ExercisinginwintermakesheartmusclesstrongerG．Thisprocesscantakeuptotwohoursinsummer第三

部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分60分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamestheseda

ys,like36orstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat37amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,38therei

salotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You’vegottobe39tofighttheNewYorktraff

iceighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe40impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas41fell

ows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek42ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir43.Iftheyweren’thon

est,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywi

thalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad44.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher45toher.Ididn’tgetasm

uchas“thankyou.”46,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe47.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.

Icametothiscountryin1913whereI48severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarΙ.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhave

ownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy49,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit50forarainyday(一时之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihavenev

erhad51withthepublic，notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththeman

dthentheybehavethemselves.第4页共4页Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,52everyonewillgivemesomething,becausemostAmericansare53generous.I

alwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey54ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish（教区).Itrytoact

towardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe55Itry,theeasieritgets.36.A.

dishonorB.dishonestyC.faithfulD.outspoken37.A.takeB.makeC.becomeD.have38.A.knowingB.knownC.knewD.know39.A.generousB.mildC.toughD.warm-hearted40.

A.rightB.properC.wrongD.bad41.A.badB.rudeC.goodD.tough42.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what43.A.housesB.carsC.pocketsD.rooms44.A.droppedheroffB.pickedher

upC.droppedherdownD.pullherdown45.A.emeraldB.suitcaseC.carD.ring46.A.SoB.HoweverC.StillD.Though47.A.wasB.isC.hasD.did48.A.madeB.putC.heldD.

took49.A.attimesB.sometimeC.innotimeD.atonetime50.A.madeB.savedC.gotD.paid51.A.difficultB.troubleC.wordD

.anything52.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.actually53.A.neverB.seldomC.fairlyD.poorly54.A.tipB.adviseC.suggestD.ask55.A.bett

erB.harderC.longerD.shorter第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Praisecanchangeaperson.Itistruethat56(inspire)w

ordsturnourlivesaround.Praiseisreallymagical.Perhapsmanyofushadsuchexperiences.Takemyself57anexample.Iwasverynaughty

intheprimaryschoolandarealheadacheformostoftheteachersandevenmyparents.But58happenedthatIoncegotaveryhig

hmarkin59examinationandtheheadteacher60(report)thistomyparents.Myparentspraisedme61(crazy)forthisforqui

tealongtimeandtoldneighborsaboutthis.Ifeltreallyhappy62becamepolitetoothers.EverytimeIheardotherstalkaboutmyexcellentexa

minationresult,Ithought63Iwouldworkevenharderandmake64(great)progress.Inaword,praiseis65greathelptoourlives.第三节：单词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据首字母

或括号内的提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词66.Whatchildreneatisf______________totheirhealth,growthanddevelopment.67.Ontheshelfthereisabook

_____________(intend)foryoungchildrenunder12.68.Chinesepaintinghasaverylonghistorybutwhenitcameintoe___________(存在)remainsapuzzle.69.Hewas

anexpertatfindinghisway,eveninstranges_______________.70.Afteraheateda_____________(争论),adecisionwasfinallymade.71.Iti

sc______________(证实)thatthemeetingwillbeheldinthefollowingweek.72.Theflowersyouorderedthismorningarereadyno

w.ShallIhavethemd____________toyourhouse?73.You’llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyouwanttomakeadeepi_____________ontheinterviewers.74.A_______

_____isasciencethatstudiesthemovementofthesun,moon,stars,planets,etc.75.SoimpressiveisthesceneryoftheparkthatIthinkitisw_____________topayavisittoita

gain.76.Theladysmiledsweetlyandlaidthebabydown_______________(轻轻地轻柔地)onthebed.77.Isincerelycongratulateallofyouonthisgreat____________

___(成就).78.Thelocalgovernmenthastakeneffectivem_____________(措施)totakecontrolofthehousingprice.79.China’sentryintotheWorldTradeO__________

______makesabigdifferencetotheworldeconomy.80.Alongthebeach,therearealotofbottlesandplasticbags__________(float)onth

esurfaceofthesea.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Weholddifferentviewonwhetherstudentsshouldstar

tablogontheInternet.Somebelieveitcanprovidewithacolorfulstageforstudentstoshowtheirtalents.Also,it’snicewa

ytohelpthemrelievingpressure.However,otherhaveanoppositeopinionoverit.Theythoughtmanagingablogwilltakemuchtimeandenergy.Personally,Idoa

greethatstudentsshouldhavetheirwonblogs.Nowadays,theInternetisplayinganimportantroletoourlife.Ashighschoolstudents,it’snecess

arytolearnandmakethemostofit.Infact,ifit’sgoodorbaddependsonhowweuseit.Ifwecantakefullyadvantageofitbutavoiditsnega

tiveeffects,wecansurelybenefitalotfromit.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你校将举行100周年校庆作品展，请你以你校英语报刊编辑的身份用英文写一则征集作品的通知，告知同

学们将其原创作品发送到邮箱43567@163.com。内容包括:1、作品主题；2、作品形式；3、截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。With

the100thanniversaryofourschoolapproaching,___________________________________________________________

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______________________12023届高一年级第二次阶段考试英语试卷参考答案单项填空：1--5ABBCD6--10CDBAB11--15CDDBA阅读理解16--18BDD19--22CBCB23--26DADB27--30ADBC31--35DBEGA完形填空36--40DBA

CC41--45CBBAD46--50BDCAB51--55BDCAC语法填空：56.inspiring;57.as;58.it;59.an;60.reported;61.crazily;62.and;63.that;64.gr

eater.65.of单词拼写：66.fundamental;67intended;68existence;69surroundings;70argument;71confirmed;72delivered;73impression;

74astronomy;75worthwhile;76gently77achievement78measures79organization.80.floating.改错题1.把view改成views.2.删掉with.3.在it’s后面加a.4.把re

lieving改成relieve.5.把other改成others.6.把thought改成think.7.把to改成in.8.把if改成whether.9.把fully改成full.10.把but改成and.