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第1页共4页乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级第二阶段考试英语问卷考试时间：120分钟卷面分值：150分第一部分：单项选择题（共15题，满分15分）1.youwanttoworkinaf

oreigncountry,you’dbetterimproveyouroralEnglish.A.NowthatB.SothatC.SuchthatD.Inorderthat2.Mike’sneverwillingtocha

ngehismind.It’snouse_____withhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havebeenargued3.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?—Well,just_________theinstructions.A.loo

kupB.refertoC.makeupD.agreeto4.Wemustdosomethingtothefactoriessendingoutpoisonousgasessoastokeepthecity.A.keep;beingpollutedB.keep;frombein

gpollutedC.prevent;frombeingpollutedD.prevent;beingpolluted5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpayingas

there.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch6.______Jennywasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.W

hatB.WhenC.ThatD.Because7．Haveyoueverdreamedof________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereisB.theretobeC.

therewillbeD.therebeing8.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.w

hatD.whether9.All______made______possibleforChinatosucceedincarryingoutitsopenandreformpolicy.A.thathappened;itB.what

happened;itC.whathappened;thatD.thathappened;that10.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_______thedesert.A．coveredB．coveringC．tocoverD．cover11.

Itwaswithgreatjoyhefoundhislostdaughter.A.whichB.becauseC.thatD.since12.Itisbynomeansclearthepreside

ntcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what13.______hashelptosavethedrowningboyisworth______.A.Who;topraiseB.W

ho;praisingC.Whoever;topraiseD.Whoever;praising14.madehersurprisedwasshereceivedabunchofflowersfornogoodreasonyesterday.A.That;h

owB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that15.NowadaysChristmasseemstohavebecomeaworldwidefestival_________byanincrea

singnumberofpeopleallovertheworld.A.observedB.spentC.followedD.supported第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分

，满分30分)AOldFallsMoviesJune28th—Beauty&theBeastDisney'sclassictakesonanewform,withawidenedfairytaleandanallstarcast.Ayoung

prince,imprisonedintheformofabeast,canbefreedonlybytruelove.WhatmaybehisonlyopportunityarriveswhenhemeetsBelle,theonlyhumangirltoevervisitthecast

lesincehisbeingturnedintoabeast.July12th—TheEmoji(表情)MovieTheEmojiMovieunlocksasecretworldinsideyoursmar

tphone.HiddenwithinthemessagingappisTextopolis,acitywhereallyourfavouriteemojislivewithonlyonefacialexpressionexceptGenewhohasmultipleexpres

sions.Determinedtobecome“normal”liketheotheremojis,GeneasksHi5andJailbreaktohelpthroughtheappsonthephonetofindtheC

odethatwillfixhim.July19th—Jumanji：WelcometotheJungleInanewJumanjiadventure,fourkidsdiscoveranoldvideogameandaredrawnintothegam

e'sjunglesetting,becomingtheadultavatars(化身)．Tobeatthegameandreturntotherealworldalive,they'llhavetofindamapand

changethewaytheythinkaboutthemselves—orthey'llbestuckinthegameforever.August9th—PeterRabbitPeterRabbit,histhreesistersandtheircousinBenjamin

enjoytroublingMrMcGregorinhisvegetablegardenuntilhedies.WhenoneofMrMcGregor'srelativesmovesin,hefindsmuchmorethan

hebargainedfor.WhatfollowsisabattleofwillsbetweenthenewMrMcGregorandtherabbits.However,somethinghappensandhisfeelings

towardsthembegintochange.16.Whencantheaudienceseeafilmabouttruelove?A.OnJuly19th.B.OnJune28th.C.OnAugust9th.D.OnJuly12th.17.HowisGenespecial?A.Heliv

esinasecretworldalone.B.Hecanhelpothersthroughanapp.C.Heisthefavouriteemojioftheworld.D.Hehasmorethanonefacialexpression.18.Whatshould

adventurersdotowininthegame?A.Dressupasadults.B.Discoveranoldvideogame.C.Drawamapaboutthejungle.D.Thinkaboutthemselvesdi

fferently.BIwasabout30yearsoldandwasworkingasafirefighterintheSouthBronx’sEngineCo.82.ItwasarestfulSun

dayandbetweenalarmsIrushedtotheofficetoreadacopyoftheNewYorkTimes.IreadanarticleontheBookReviewsectionwhi

chopenlystatedwhatItooktobeacalumny(诽谤)--thatWilliamButlerYeatshadgonebeyondhisIrishnessandwasforevertobeknownasauniversalpoet.AsIre

adit,mybloodbegantoboil.Igrabbedapieceofpaperandwroteoutaletterofangertotheeditor.Yeatshadlivedhislifeandwrittenhispoetrythroughtheveryessenceof

hisIrishsensibility.ItwasoffensivetothinkIrishnesswas第2页共4页somethingtobetranscended(超越).Idon’tknowwhyIfeltitmydutytosafeguardthereputationoftheworl

d’sgreatestpoet.IjustknewthatIhadtowritethatletter.Aftermylettergotpublished,IreceivedaletterfromTheNewYorkeraskingforaninterview.WhenmyarticleF

iremanSmithappearedinthatmagazine,theeditorofalargepublishingfirmcalledme,askingifIwasinterestedinwritingabookaboutmylife.Ihadlittleconfide

ncetowriteawholebook,thoughthesubjectwasworthy.IwroteReportFromEngineCo.82insixmonths,anditsoldreallywell.Inthe

yearsthatfollowed,Iwrotethreemorebest-sellers.Beingawriterhadbeenfarfrommyexpectations.Howhadithappened?Ioftenfoun

dmyselfthinkingaboutit,andmythoughtsalwayscamebacktothatlettertotheNewYorkTimes.Forme,thewritingwasanaturalconsequenceo

fthepassionIfeltandthesubjectsrepresentedthegreatvaluesburningwithinmeasIwrote.Youreducationandyourex

periencewillguideyoutowardmakingarightdecision,butyourpassionwillenableyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateveryoudo.That’swhatIlearnedthedayIstoodupforIrela

nd’sgreatestpoet.19.WhydidtheauthorwritetotheNewYorkTimes?A.Topresenthisloveforliterature.B.TospreadIrishculturetot

heworld.C.ToprotectthereputationofanIrishpoet.D.Toexpresshisexpectationofbeingawriter.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenc

einParagraph1imply?A.IfeltawkwardwhenIreadthearticle.B.Ifeltangryatthestatementinthearticle.C.IbecameexcitedwhenIreadaboutYe

ats.D.IwasveryproudofYeatsbeingauniversalauthor.21.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthekeytohissuccessinwriting?A.Hisskillsinarguing.B.Hisedu

cationalbackground.C.Hispassionforwriting.D.Hisexperienceasafirefighter.22.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyJourneytoBeaWriter.B.ALetterthat

ChangedMyLife.C.HowtoBecomeaGreatAuthor.D.MyDefenseofIreland’sGreatestPoet.CAten-year-oldspermwhale(抹香鲸

)wasfounddeadonabeachinScotland.Anecropsy(尸检)revealedthatnearly100kilogramsofplasticandothertrashhadformedclumps(硬

块)initsdigestivesystem.Thetragedyquicklymadeheadlines.Whywouldatoppredatorintheoceaneatgloves,rope,an

dplasticcups?Conventionalwisdomsuggeststhatmarineanimalseatplasticbecauseitisthereandtheydon'tknowanybetter.Itistruethatplastic

maysmelllikefoodtosomeofthem.Butthatdoesn'texplainwhyonlycertaintypesofwhales——deep-divingtoothedwhales,suchasspermw

halesandpilotwhales——turnupdeadonbeacheswithstomachsfullofplastic.It'spossible,saysSavoca,thatplastictrashsoundslikefoodtotoothedwhales.T

hesespecieshuntdeepintheoceansometimesnearly500metersbelowthesurface,whereit'spitchblack(漆黑).Theyuseecholocation(回声定位)tohuntforfood,typ

icallysquid(乌贼).Bycontrast,baleenwhales(须鲸),includinghumpbacksandbluewhales,havenaturalfilters(过滤器）forthei

rfood.Baleen,thebrush-likefilter-feedingsystemtheyhaveinplaceofteeth,aswellastheirnarrowthroats,keepingthemfromswallowinganythin

gmuchlargerthanthekrill(磷虾群)thatformsthebasisoftheirdiet.Thatcouldhelpexplainwhybaleenwhalesarenotendingupwit

hplasticfilledstomachs.Fiftyyearsago,therewasalmostnoplasticintheocean.Thelifespanofalargewhalecanbetwicethatlong.Inthelifetimeofasinglewhale,wewen

tfromanoceanwithnoplastictohundredsofthousandsoftonsofit.Plasticcomesontopofotherfactorsaffectinglifeintheocean-climatechange,overfishi

ng,shippingtraffic,andnoisepollution."it'sarealshamebecausetheirlivesarechallengingenoughevenwithouttheadditiona

lpressureweputontothem,"saysSavoca.23.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thatplasticsmellslikefoodtotoothedwhales.B.Thatma

rineanimalsstartedtoeatplasticdecadesago.C.Thatanumberoftoothedwhalesarefounddeadonbeacheseveryyear.D.Thatcon

ventionalwisdomaboutwhymarineanimalseatplasticdoesn'tapplytoallwhales.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsDO

ESN'Texplainwhytoothedwhalesaremoreeasilyharmedbyplasticpollutionthanbaleenwhales?A.Theydon'tfeedonkril

l.B.Theyliveinthedarkdepthsoftheocean.C.Theyarenotbornwithbrush-likefilter-feedingsystems.D.Theydon'tdeterminethelocationofthe

irfoodwiththeireyes.25.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoemphasizeinthelastparagraph?A.Whaleshavealongerlifespanthanhumans

.B.Plastichasanegativeeffectonclimatechange.C.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheoceaninthepast50years.D.Plasticpollutionhasworseneda

lreadyseriousissuesaffectingmarinelife.26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Differentdiets,differentfat

esB.SilentkillersintheoceanC.Plastictrashin-theoceanD.SavingwhalesDSocialmediabringsendlessconcernsforparents,withworriesthatitw

eakenstheirchildren’sconfidenceandattentionspans.Butotherscounterthatitcouldalsobebroadeningtheirhorizons.Thelatestroundofworrywasspar

kedbyastudyoftheimpactofsocialmediauseon8-12-year-oldspublishedbyAnneLongfield,Children’sCommissionerforEngland.Th

ereportfocusedon132children,whodescribedpressuresfromconstantcontact,onlinecommentsthatweakentheirself

-esteem,andtheneedtoshapeofflineactivitiestomakethemshareable.“Youseeyourfriendsgoingiceskating,partyingortalkingabouthowmuchrevisiontheyha

vedone,anditcanmakeyoufeelinadequate,”saysBea,ajuniorschoolstudentfromBristol,UK.“It’sjustsohardtogetawayfro

mit.”Childrenhavetotakerisksontheirjourneystoadulthood,anddesirestofitinandbepopularexistedbeforeMarkZuckerber

gcamealongwithFacebook.However,inpreviousgenerationsthesepressurescamelargelyfrompeopletheyknew,andtheymostlystayedoutsid

ethehome.Nowthepressurescouldcomefromanyoneofthenearly3billionpeopleonline,andfollowthemfromschooltohome,andcanevencontinuethroughthen

ight.第3页共4页Thepressuresdogetonparents’nerves,amongwhichtheutmost（最大的）concernishowtheirchildrencanbeprote

ctedfromharm,giventhatsocialmediaisanecessarywayofinteractionformanyyoungpeople.AccordingtoLongfield’sstudy,childrensh

ouldbetaughtaboutonlinesafetyfromanearlyage,betterbeforesecondaryschool.Thereisgrowingevidencethateffortsneedtobeextendedtoprovide

earlierguidanceonlessextremebutmorecommonrisks,includingover-sharing,lowself-esteem,addictionandinsomnia(失眠).Theevidencesuggestssheisr

ight.However,approachesthatfocusmerelyonthepotentialnegativesareunlikelytowork.“Myschoolhastriedtodoalot,butito

fteninvolvestryingtodrillintoushowbadsocialmediacanbe,”saysBea.“Peopleofmyagereallylikesocialmedia,soIthinkabetterapproa

chwouldbeiftheysaid‘Althoughitisgood,herearesomenegatives’.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concerns”mea

n________.A.worriesB.thoughtsC.ideasD.difficulties28.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that__________.A.Facebookgiveschildrenthechancetofi

tinB.childrenusedtofacemoredangersthantodayC.parentsgivetheirchildrenmuchpressureathomeD.children’spressure

smaycomefromstrangersnowadays29.Accordingtothepassage,parents’latestconcernforchildrenis_________.A.theiraddictiontosocia

lmediaB.possibleharmbroughtbysocialmediaC.negativecommentsfromonlinefriendsD.socialmedia’sdamagetotheirc

oncentration30.WecaninferfromBea’swordsthat__________.A.teenagersbelievesocialmediahasnonegativesB.theapproachesadoptedbythesc

hoolareeffectiveC.adultsoveremphasizethebadeffectsofsocialmediaD.itiseasyforteenagerstogetaddictedtosocialmedia第二节七选五（共

5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wethinkofwinterascoldandfluseason,butthecoldtemperatureshavepowerfulbiologicalupsidestoo.B

oostsyourbrain31Studieshavefoundthatpeopleperformsomecognitive(认知的)taskslikemakingdecisionsbetterwhenthetemperatureiscooler.Researchhasalsoshown

thatpeoplearelesswillingtohandlecomplextasksinsummerthaninwinter.Burnscalories(卡路里)Whenit’scold,yourbodyworksharderto

keepyourcoretemperature,whichistypically,about98.6degrees(Fahrenheitscale).“Ourbodiesuseaconsiderableamountofenergytokeepuswarmandtodampenth

eairwebreathewhenwe’reoutinthecold.”explainsStacyTucker,anexpertfromKansasCity.32Arecentstudyshowedthatparti

cipantsburned34percentmorecalorieswhentheyhikedin14to23degreetemperaturesthantheydidhikingon50degreedays.ActivateshealthyfatWeknowac

cumulatingtoomuchordinaryfator“whitefat”canendangerourhealth.Butadultsalsohavesmallamountsofbeneficial“brownfat”thatcan

quickentheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)andburnmorecalories33.EncouragesbettersleepYourbody’scoretemperaturedropswhenyou’retryingtosleep.34,butit’smuchfas

terinwinter,saysTucker.Plus,withdarkermornings,younaturallysleeplater.35Yes,youmightgetmorecoldsduringthewinter.H

owever,studieshaveshownthattheimmunesystemcanbeactivatedbycoldertemperatures,whichimprovesourabilitytofig

htinfections,explainsTucker.Thatsaid,thefluvirusbecomesstrongincold,dryair,andtimespentindoorsincreasesyourchanceofinfection.Toreducerisk

,getyourannualflushot,washyourhandsfrequently,andgooutside.A．FightsinfectionsB．SofastenyourbootsC．SuffersfrominfectionsD．Coldertemperaturescanhel

pyouthinkmoreclearlyE．AndcoldtemperaturescanactivatethisusefulfatF．ExercisinginwintermakesheartmusclesstrongerG．Thisprocesscantakeuptot

wohoursinsummer第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分60分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,

like36orstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat37amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessf

orthirty-fiveyears,38thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinN

ewYork.You’vegottobe39tofighttheNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe40impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejus

tlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas41fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek42ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir43.

Iftheyweren’thonest,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywit

halotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad44.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher45toher.Ididn’tgetasmuchas“th

ankyou.”46,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe47.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnine

teenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI48severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarΙ.Afterbei

ngdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy49,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit50forarainyday(一时之需

).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad51withthepublic，notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthen

theybehavethemselves.第4页共4页Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,52everyonewillgivemesomething,becausemostAm

ericansare53generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey54ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish（教区).Itrytoacttoward

otherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe55Itry,theeasieritgets.36.A.dishonorB.dishonestyC.faithfulD.outsp

oken37.A.takeB.makeC.becomeD.have38.A.knowingB.knownC.knewD.know39.A.generousB.mildC.toughD.warm-hearted40.A.rightB.properC.wrongD.bad41.A.badB.r

udeC.goodD.tough42.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what43.A.housesB.carsC.pocketsD.rooms44.A.droppedheroffB.pickedherupC.dr

oppedherdownD.pullherdown45.A.emeraldB.suitcaseC.carD.ring46.A.SoB.HoweverC.StillD.Though47.A.wasB.isC.hasD.did48.A.madeB.putC.heldD.took4

9.A.attimesB.sometimeC.innotimeD.atonetime50.A.madeB.savedC.gotD.paid51.A.difficultB.troubleC.wordD.anything52.A.espec

iallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.actually53.A.neverB.seldomC.fairlyD.poorly54.A.tipB.adviseC.suggestD.ask55.A.betterB.harderC.longerD.shorter第二节（共10小

题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Praisecanchangeaperson.Itistruethat56(inspire)wordsturnourli

vesaround.Praiseisreallymagical.Perhapsmanyofushadsuchexperiences.Takemyself57anexample.Iwasverynaught

yintheprimaryschoolandarealheadacheformostoftheteachersandevenmyparents.But58happenedthatIoncegotaveryhighmarkin59examinationandth

eheadteacher60(report)thistomyparents.Myparentspraisedme61(crazy)forthisforquitealongtimeandtoldneighbor

saboutthis.Ifeltreallyhappy62becamepolitetoothers.EverytimeIheardotherstalkaboutmyexcellentexaminationresult,Ithought63Iwould

workevenharderandmake64(great)progress.Inaword,praiseis65greathelptoourlives.第三节：单词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据首字母或括号内的提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词66.W

hatchildreneatisf______________totheirhealth,growthanddevelopment.67.Ontheshelfthereisabook_____________(intend)foryoungchildrenund

er12.68.Chinesepaintinghasaverylonghistorybutwhenitcameintoe___________(存在)remainsapuzzle.69.Hewasanexpertatfindinghisway,eve

ninstranges_______________.70.Afteraheateda_____________(争论),adecisionwasfinallymade.71.Itisc______________(证实)thatthemeetingwillbeheldinth

efollowingweek.72.Theflowersyouorderedthismorningarereadynow.ShallIhavethemd____________toyourhouse?73.You’

llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyouwanttomakeadeepi_____________ontheinterviewers.74.A____________isasciencethats

tudiesthemovementofthesun,moon,stars,planets,etc.75.SoimpressiveisthesceneryoftheparkthatIthinkitisw_____________topayavisittoitagain.76.Thelad

ysmiledsweetlyandlaidthebabydown_______________(轻轻地轻柔地)onthebed.77.Isincerelycongratulateallofyouonthisgreat___

____________(成就).78.Thelocalgovernmenthastakeneffectivem_____________(措施)totakecontrolofthehousingprice.79.China’sentryintotheWorl

dTradeO________________makesabigdifferencetotheworldeconomy.80.Alongthebeach,therearealotofbottlesandplasticbags__________(float)onthesurfaceofthes

ea.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）WeholddifferentviewonwhetherstudentsshouldstartablogontheInternet.Somebelieve

itcanprovidewithacolorfulstageforstudentstoshowtheirtalents.Also,it’snicewaytohelpthemrelievingpressure.However,otherhaveanoppositeopinionover

it.Theythoughtmanagingablogwilltakemuchtimeandenergy.Personally,Idoagreethatstudentsshouldhavetheirwonblog

s.Nowadays,theInternetisplayinganimportantroletoourlife.Ashighschoolstudents,it’snecessarytolearnandmakethem

ostofit.Infact,ifit’sgoodorbaddependsonhowweuseit.Ifwecantakefullyadvantageofitbutavoiditsnegativeeffects,wecansurely

benefitalotfromit.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你校将举行100周年校庆作品展，请你以你校英语报刊编辑的身份用英文写一则征集作品的通知，告知同学们将其原创作品发送到邮箱43567@163.com。内容包括:1、作品主题；2、作品形式；3、截止日期。注意：1.

词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Withthe100thanniversaryofourschoolapproaching,___________

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阶段考试英语试卷参考答案单项填空：1--5ABBCD6--10CDBAB11--15CDDBA阅读理解16--18BDD19--22CBCB23--26DADB27--30ADBC31--35DBEGA完形填空36--40DBACC41--45CBBAD46--50BDCAB51--55BDC

AC语法填空：56.inspiring;57.as;58.it;59.an;60.reported;61.crazily;62.and;63.that;64.greater.65.of单词拼写：66.fundamental;67intended;6

8existence;69surroundings;70argument;71confirmed;72delivered;73impression;74astronomy;75worthwhile;76gently77achieveme

nt78measures79organization.80.floating.改错题1.把view改成views.2.删掉with.3.在it’s后面加a.4.把relieving改成relieve.5.把other改成others.6.把tho

ught改成think.7.把to改成in.8.把if改成whether.9.把fully改成full.10.把but改成and.