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尚德中学高二（2022届）下第二次教学质量检测英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Eatout.B.Haveawalk.C.G

otoclass.2.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbuildingthelibraryinthei

rtown?A.Inspiring.B.Worthwhile.C.Impossible.4.Whereisthebikenow?A.Underthestairs.B.Inthegarden.C.Atthegate.5.Howmanyhoursisthepoolopentoday?A.

10hours.B.12hours.C.14hours.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Confused.7.Whencanthewomangethercomputerback?A.Tonight.B.Afewdaysla

ter.C.Twoweekslater.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.DrivingacarB.Walkingacrossthestree

tC.Ridingabike.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedriver?A.Hedidn’tdriveveryfast.B.Hewasdrivingoutofthestreet.C.Hisviewwasblocked(挡住)bysomethin

g.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Wherearetheman’sglasses?A.Inthebathroom.B.Inhispocket.C.Onhisnose.12.Whatimpressedthemanmostabo

uthisforgetfulness?A.Hewentfishingwithouttakingthefishingpole.B.Heforgotabouthisweddingandwentfishing.C

.Hewentoutwithouthavingpantson.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehasn’thadavacationforthreeweeks.B.Hedoesn’tknowwheretospendhisvacatio

n.C.Hedoesn’thavetimetogoabroad.14.Whichcontinentdoesthemandislike?A.Africa.B.Asia.C.SouthAmerica.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkareboring?A.Monuments.B.Hote

ls.C.Museums.16.WhatmakesthemaninterestedinParis?A.Nightclubs.B.Excellenthotels.C.Interestingsights.听第10段材料，

回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Whenandhowbicyclesbegan.B.Whatasimplemeansoftransportationis.C.Howdidthefirs

tbicycleappear.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstbicycle?A.Itlookedlikeahorseonawheel.B.Itwaseasytoridebutuncomfortable.C.Itwasdifficulttoridean

duncomfortable.19.Whendidthebicyclebecomeapracticalmeansoftransportation?A.In1790.B.In1861.C.In1900.20.Whydidpeoplelikebi

cycles?A.Theywereveryfashionable.B.Theywereofthesamepricesashorses.C.Theydidn’tneedtobefedandwereeasy

toride.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat’shappening?Yourguidetothebestplacetogointown.TheArtoftheCameraBeautifulexhi

bition(展览)fromsomeofthebestyoungphotographersworkingtoday.StamfordHall,June20th-30thFreeFilmClubTonight’smovieattheYoungPeople’sFil

mClubisthelastoftheseriesstarringtheOscar-winningactorJohnnyDepp.It’sthewonderfulPiratesoftheCaribbean!Starts6:30pm.Tickets£3Winnin

gVoicesMorethan20bands(乐队)playtheirbestsongsinacompetitiontowinagreatprize:aplaceinthenationalfinalandthechancetorecordaCD.Stret

fordStudentCentre,6pmTickets£10and£7.5StreetlifeDanceGroupComeandseetheamazing“SDG”attheAtlasCentre.Twe

nty-fourdancersagedbetween11and18showofftheirskillsinstreetdancingforyou.Starts7pm.Tickets£15YoungVicThe

atreThefinalperformance(演出)ofShakespeare’sRomeoandJulietistonight.Thisisyourlastchancetoseethiswonderfulplay.Don

’tmissit.Starts8pm.Tickets£9,£7and£5.5021.WhatcanwelearnabouttheArtoftheCamera?A.Itlastshalfamonth.B.Itshowssomeo

ldphotos.C.Itisheldby24youngartists.D.Itisopentothepublicforfree.22.Wherecanyouwatchstreetdancing?A.InStamfordHall.B.AtYoungVicTheatre.C.Atthe

AtlasCentre.D.AtStretfordStudentCentre.23.IfJohnonlyhas£4,whatcouldhedo?A.SeeRomeoandJuliet.B.SeePiratesoftheCaribbean.C.WatchWinningVoi

ces.D.WatchStreetlifeDanceGroup.BJasonandCadenhavebeengood"wagonpullers"sincetheseconddayofschool.Theyareamazingandsogreatabouttakingturnspull

ingorpushingthewagoninthekindergartengame.Thegameneedseveryonetoworktogethertomakethewagonmoveforwardtothedestination.Today,theirteacher,Jenny,

askedJasonifhecouldbea"teacher",totrainanewstudent,Bradley,topullthewagon.Jasonwassocuteandsaid,"Howaboutlettinghimbeapus

her,notbeapuller?"Itwasatverygreatidea,andJasonhadgoodobservationcapability!HefoundBradleywasn'tquitestrongenoughtopullthewagon.Theytook

thejobveryseriously,andthemomenttouchedJennyverymuch.Jasonwasoneoftheyoungestbutveryobservant,kind,helpfulandcompassionatechildr

en!Jasonwasthelineleaderandpuller.Anotherchild,Cadenwasthesecondincommandandhelpedthelineleaderstayfocus

ed.Bradleywas"thethirdincommand"behindCaden.CadentookBradleyunderhiswing,guidinghimlikeasweetbordercollietopushthewagon.Severaldaysla

ter,JasontoldJenny,"IhopeBradleywillbecomethewagonpullertomorrow.Heshouldhavetheopportunitytoimprovehisstrength."Jenny

nodded.Whatasweetcomment!Itissosweettohaveafour-year-oldchildcheeringonapeer,whenkidsofallagesfighttob

etheonetopullthewagon.Itwasakind,sweetgroup,andJennyespeciallylovedthosemoments.Shealsoemailedthesweetstoriestoall

theparents.24.WhatdidJennyaskJasontodo?A.PullthewagontogetherwithCaden.B.Trainanewstudenttopushthewagon.C.Teach

anotherkidhowtodragthewagon.D.Movethewagontothedestinationbyhimself.25.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thedescriptionofhowthekids

cooperatewitheachothertomovethewagon.B.Thepraiseoftheteacher'sproperarrangementtopullthewagon.C.Theexplanationofthecomplexrelationshipamongthek

ids.D.Theintroductiontothedifficultytodrivethewagon.26.Whatisthekeytochildren'scompletingthegame?A.Ambition.B.Teamspirit.C.Patience.D.Goodobserv

ationcapability.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Jennytreatedherstudentsunfairly.B.Jasonwastheonlywagonpullerint

hegame.C.CadenwasstrongerthanJasoninthekindergarten.D.Bradleywouldbethewagonpullerinthegamethenextday.CMovieswere

morethanphotographsanddifferentfrombooks.Theytransmittedromance,dangerandcomedystraightintoyouremotionalbloodstream,withnoneedfortranslation

andnoculturalbarriers.Theywerecreatinganotherworldoutthereonthescreen,aworldofjoyandsadness,laughter,romance,placesfa

rawayinspaceandintime,heroesandheroinesandordinarypeople—aworldthatmoviegoerscouldenterandliveotherlives.They

weregivingouraudienceacommonculture.Overthedecades,moviesandmovietheatershavesurvivedmanycompetingtechnologiest

hatthreatenedtheirextinction,amongthemtelevision,VHStapes,DVDsandBlu-rays,andstreaming.Throughalloftheseworthwhi

leadvances,peoplecontinuedtoleavetheirhomestowatchmoviesintheaters.From2010,justafterstreamingbecameimportant,tothebeg

inningof2020,thenumberofmovietheatersnationwideremainednearlyconstant,goingfrom5,773to5,798.Annualticketsales

droppedbyonly7percent,fromabout1.33billiontoabout1.24billion.Seeingamovieinapublictheateronagiantscreen,surroundedbyotherpeople,i

snotonlyentertainment.Itisalsoanexperience,acommunalactivity,anightoutofthehousealmosteveryonecanafford.Thencamethecovi

d-19pandemic.Fewindustrieshavesufferedmorethanmovietheaters.Thesmallnumberoftheatersthatremainopenhaveseenattendancedeclinedramatically.Ift

heatersdonotsurvive,somethingirreplaceablewillhavebeenlost.Wearesocialcreatures.Nomatterhowcomfortableourlivingroomsandcomplexourtechnologywen

eedcommunity,weneedphysicalcontactwithoneanother.Onthescreenweretheenduringthemesofchivalry,goodvs.evil,conquestanddominion,fashionedforourtechnol

ogicalage.Wemoviegoersleftthetheaterincrowds,talkingtoeachother,sharingimpressions,someofusspeechless.Butallofu

sfeltthatwenowsharedsomemagicalbond.Lawmakersshouldacttosavethatmagic.28.Inwhatrespectaremoviesdifferentfro

mbooks?A.Theystandthetestoftimeandspace.B.Theycreateaworldofjoyandsadness.C.Theybringemotionsintoyourbloodstre

am.D.Theyaresharedacrosslanguagesandcultures.29.Whydidtheauthormentionannualmovieticketsalesdrop?A.Toshowthedeclineoffilmindustries.B.Tog

iveevidenceonthenewsocialtrend.C.Toindicatemovietheatersremainpopular.D.Toprovetheadvancesinothertechnologies.30.Whatwould

belostiftheatersdonotsurvivethepandemic?A.Aformofsocialbondbetweenus.B.Thelevelofcomfortonthescreen.C.Adancingstyleof

physicalcontact.D.Thegreatjoyofadvancedtechnology.31.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablyagreetodoaboutmovietheatres?A.Tomakelawstocontro

lthem.B.Totakeactiontosupportthem.C.Tolayoutplansfortheirexpansion.D.Toletthembepartofoursweetmemory.DCarbonisachemica

lelementwhichispresentinorganiccompoundsthatmakeusorganisms,plantsaswellasfossil.ItisavitalcomponentofthegreenhousegasCO2,thehighestpercentageofth

eglobalwarminggasintheatmosphere.TheseGreenHouseGases(GIIGs)alongwithotherfactorsareresponsibleforthemostdiscussedissuesaffectingtheplanet,climatec

hange.Climatechangehasandstillreleasesahugesetofenvironmentaldisasterswhicharefuelingthedifficultyofsurvivalontheplanet.Inordert

oeliminate,reduceandadapttotheserisksofsurvival,individuals,organizations,andcountrieswillhavetoadoptcarbonneutrali

tymeasures.Themainaimofcarbonneutralityistoachieveanet-zeroemissioneitherbybalancingtheemissionorabsorbingofcarbonorquittheproduc

tionofcarbon.However,toreallyunderstandcarbonneutrality,thecarboncycleshouldbefirstunderstoodThecarboncycleisthetransferofcarbonthroug

hdifferentmedia.Carbonhastheabilitytomoveindifferentmediaindifferentformsatdifferentratesandtines.Thesedifferentfactors(rate,time,andmedia)aretheph

enomenaunderlyingcarbonneutrality.Forinstance,carbonreleasedintotheatmospherebytherapidburningoffossilfillsbackasraini

ntheformofcarbonate(碳酸盐)andisabsorbedbythereservoirs(oceans,surfacewater,andtheearthsurface).Eventhought

heexchangeofcarbonbetweensomeofthesereservoirstakesalongtime,someover100years,carbonwasabsorbeduntilnow.Themainpro

blemexistingtodayisthattheemissionsofCO2aretoohightobeoffsetbythereservoirs,therebyleavingtheoffsettingtasktous.TheEuropeanUnion(EU)ist

akingallmeasuresitcantooffsetcarbonthroughEmissiontradingsystemwhichhelpsindustriestomanagetheircarbonfootprints.Similarly,Chi

na,whichisresponsiblefor25%oftheworld'sCO2emissionsduetoitseconomicandindustrialstructureiscurrentlydecreasingitsenergyconsumption/GDPandC

O2emission/GDP,whileincreasingisforestcoverandairqualitythroughits14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2025)carbonneutralityactions.32．Whatdoestheun

derlinedword"fueling"inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A．Experiencing.B．Overcoming.C．Increasing.D．Ending.33．Howdoestheauthorexplainthecarboncycl

e?A．Bygivinganexample.B．Bycomparingmedia.C．Byanalyzingdata.D．Bydescribingatask.34．Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A．GHGstakethewholeblamefortheclima

techange.B．Carbonexchangetakeslittletime.C．ThecontributionoftheEUisnotobvious.D．Chinalasacleargoalinlow-carbonefforts.35．Whichcolumnisthetextmostlik

elytakenfrom?A．Politics.B．Environment.C．Commercial.D．Lifestyle.第二节：七选五（根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。）HowtoMeetNewPeopleEverybodyknows

thatfirstimpressionscount.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomeetpeople,justfollowthesesteps.•Liveinthemoment.Tomeetnewpeople,the

firstthingyouhavetodoisenjoythepresentmomentofthenewconversation.Letgoofyourexpectationsandfears.36Whenyouapproachanewperson,do

n’taskyourself,“HowdoIlook?”or“HowdoIsound?”Instead,ask,“Whatwouldthispersonliketotalkabout?""Whatmatterstot

hisperson?”•37Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou'reapersonwhoisworthtalkingto.YoushouldbeConfidentbef

oreyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesJustsmile,talkaboutthethingsthatyoulove,andshoweveryonethatyoulove

whoyouare,whereyouare,andwhatyoudo.38Standtall,maintaineyecontact,anddon'tfidgetwithyourhandsorlookatthefloor

.Whenyouintroduceyourself,speakclearlyandloudlyenoughthatyou'llbeheard.•Bepositive.39Youshouldsmilefromtimetotime.Talkab

outthethingsyoulove,thethingsthatmakeyouhappy,andyourintereststokeeppeopleengaged.Don’ttalkaboutyourlong-standin

ghatredforacertainteacher,orclassmate.40Theoccasional“That’ssotrue!”or“Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!”willbe

farmorepositive.A.Stayconfident.B.Don’tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds.C.Bodylang

uagecanhelpyoustayconfident.D.Don'taskfortheperson'snumberinthemiddleoftheconversation.E.Communicateinafunandcasualway.F.Maintainingapositi

veattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyou.G.Theycanpreventaconversationfromunfoldingsmoothly.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小

题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thismorning,asIwasgettingclosetothesupermarket,Isawasmall41gatheringaround

anelderlywomanwithbloodunderherface.IstoppedandaskedifIcould42.ItoldherIwascertified(授予证书的)infirstaid.Th

enI43someoneforafirstaidkit(工具箱).Butshedidn’twanthelp,sayingshewasfine.Butshewasn’tfine.Iaskedherto44withmeandwe45a

boutherroutineofgettinggroceries.Peoplebroughtouticepacks,waterandpapertowelsfromthe46nearby.Iputontheglovesfromthefirstaidkit,andcleaned

herupabit,but47Ijusttalkedtoherandheldherhand.Two48happenedtobepassingbyand49tohelpcheckheroutabit.Finally,afterten

minutesthe50arrivedandItalkedtotheemergencymedicalteamandthey51.Iwascertifiedinfirstaidyearsback,andIgotre-certifiedamon

thago,butInever52itonce.However,Irealizedbeingcertifiedisn’t53aboutprovidingtheaid.Ididn’tstopthebleeding.Ididn’t54toexamineher.Mostlyitwasabout

providingcomfortforpeopleinadifficult55.Thecertificationgavemethe56todothat:tokneelonthesidewalk,holdinganoldwoman’shand,andtohelpmakethose57fewminu

tesjustalittlebitbetter.Ifyou’renotcertifiedinfirstaid,Ican’t58itstronglyenough.Ittakesfourhoursofyourtime

atyour59RedCross.Withwhatyou’ll60,maybeyou’llbeabletohelpsomeoneliketheoldladyoneday.41.A.peopleB.crowdC.trafficD.public42.A.

helpoutB.lookoutC.watchoutD.makeout43A.paidB.scoldedC.appliedD.sent44.A.accompanyB.walkC.stayD.shop45

.A.talkedB.caredC.lookedD.quarreled46.A.hotelB.officeC.stationD.supermarket47.A.simplyB.maybeC.mostlyD.extremely48.A.policemenB.

doctorsC.clerksD.volunteers49.A.refusedB.wokeC.layD.stopped50.A.driverB.familyC.ambulanceD.officer51.A.operat

edonB.tookoverC.ranawayD.turnedup52.A.usedB.noticedC.likedD.met53.A.hopefullyB.possiblyC.necessarilyD.commonly54.A

.wantB.tryC.permitD.teach55.A.placeB.positionC.lifeD.situation56.A.harmB.wishC.lessonD.confidence57.A.scaryB.movingC.confusingD.frie

ndly58.A.supportB.demandC.recommendD.explain59.A.localB.nationalC.formalD.private60.A.recognizeB.learnC.a

llowD.offer第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）（阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。）Thissummer,haveyoubeensurprisedbywomen____61____(wear)hanfu,orHan-

styleclothing,atsubwaystations,shoppingmallsorscenicareas?In2018,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinase

tthe____62____(three)dayofMarchinthelunarcalendarastheannualTraditionalChineseGarmentDay.Sincethen,___63____beautyofhanfuhasgainedmore

andmorerecognitionandacceptancebycommonpeople.Generally,hanfurefers____64____traditionalChineseclothingwornbytheHanethnicgroupbeforetheQingDynasty(1

644-1912).____65____(history),HanChineseclothinghasalsoinfluencedsomeofitsneighboringculturalclothing,includingtheJapanesekimono,Koreanhanbok,andclo

thingofMongolia.Hanfuappearselegantandbeautiful,____66____isnotonlyduetothethousandsofyearsofculturebehinditsbeautifuldesign,butalsobecauseo

fitsextraordinaryaesthetics(美感).Hanfuincludesmorethan30____67____(example)ofChina'sintangible(非物质的)culturalheri

tageaswellasChineseartsandcraftsunder____68____(preserve).Hanfu____69____(represent)anaestheticforliving

andacontinuationoftraditionalChineseculture.Nowadays,moreandmorefashiondesignslooktohanfuforinspiration_____70_____(create)t

heirownbrand.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句

中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第1

1处起）不计分。LastsummerIstayedataholidaycampwithsomeclassmate.Wewantedtogodownthemountainnearourcamp.ButourguidePetedidn’tallowmetogobecauseofthebadweathe

r.Atfirstwewerereallydisappointing.Thenwedecidedtogowithouthimanyway.Twohourslaterwereachedthetopofamountain.Alth

oughtired,butwewerehappy.Suddenlyitrainedheavyandwelostourway.LuckilyIhadmymobilephoneonme.IphonePete.He

toldustostaywhatwewere.Finallyhefoundus.Wesaidsorryhimandthankedhim.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李平，今年暑假去打工，参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示以“Anunfor

gettableexperience”为题用英语写一篇短文，以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家肯德基KFC快餐店工作时间四个星期，每天8小时工作情况我每天要起早贪黑地工作。当保洁员cleaner，工作辛苦且令人感到厌烦，我差点中途放弃。幸运地是，我的一个工友很幽默。他经常讲笑话来

逗我笑，帮助我克服困难，由于我工作突出，经理对我很满意你的体会尽管我很累，但它帮助我更好地认识了劳动labor的意义注意:1.使用第一人称；2.不要逐句翻译，可适当扩展，要求字迹工整，卷面整洁；3.词数100-120。__________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________尚德中学高二（202

2届）下第二次教学质量检测英语试题参考答案：一、听力：1--5BCCAB6--10.AABAB11--15CBBAC16--20AACBC二、阅读理解21-25DCBCA26-30BDDCA31-35BCADB36-40GACFB三、完形填空41-45BADCA46-50DCBDC5

1-55BACBD56-60DACAB四、语法填空41.wearing42.third43.the44.to45.Historically46.which47.examples48.preservation49.represents50.tocrea

te五．短文改错（10分）71.classmate→classmates72.down→up73.me→us74.disappointing→disappointed75.a→the76.but去掉77.heavy→h

eavily78.phone→phoned79.what→where80.sorry后加to六、书面表达：参考范文：AnunforgettableexperienceDuringthesummerholidaysthisyear,IgotajobataKFCfastfoodrestauranta

ndworkedthereasacleaner.Iworkedeighthoursadayforfourweeks.EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgothomelateinthe

evening.Thejobwashardandboring,whichmademenearlygiveituphalfway.Fortunately,oneofmyworkmateswasveryhumorous.Heoftentold

somejoketoamuseme,whichhelpedmetoovercomethedifficulty.Becausemyworkwasoutstanding,themanagerwascontentwithme.FinallyIfinishedthejobbeforethe

newtermbegan.AlthoughIwastiredinthework,ithelpedmeunderstandbetterwhatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreallyanunforgettabl

eexperience.