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2020—2021学年第二学期高二第一次月考英语试题【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有

一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$15.B.$21.C.$30.2.Whomw

illthewomancall?A.Charlie.B.Tom.C.Alice.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Studentandteacher.

C.Doctorandpatient.4.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Havesometea.B.Takeadanceclass.C.Pickuphisdaughter.5.Whatarethespeakersta

lkingabout?A.Theirtravellingexperiences.B.Theirstudyhabits.C.Theirlanguagelearning.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatis

probablyGrace’sfavouritehobby?A.Horseriding.B.Swimming.C.Hiking.7.WhatdoesGraceplantodothisweekend?A

.Helpwiththeman’straining.B.Watchabasketballgame.C.Dosportswithherfriends.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanorder?A.Watermelonjuice.B.Ap

plejuice.C.Orangejuice.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyeatforlunch?A.Pasta,steaksandsalads.B.Roastchicken,steaksandsalads.C.Salads,roastch

ickenandpasta.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodo?A.Collectsomechildren’spictures.B.Visitthemuseumwithherchildren.C.Takeherch

ildrentothecitylibrary.11.Howistheweatherthesedays?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.12.Howwillthespeakersgettothemuseum?A.Bybu

s.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdidMaryspendherlastSaturday?A.Goingboatingandshopping.B.Readingandwatchingamovie.C.Watc

hingamovieandgoingshopping.14.HowdidMary’sfamilycelebrateherbrother’sbirthday?A.Bythrowingaparty.B.Bygoingoutf

orameal.C.Bywatchingafilmtogether.15.WhatdidMarydoafterdinnerlastSundaynight?A.Stayedathome.B.Visitedafriend.C.Wenttothecinem

a.16.WhatisprobablyMary?A.Ahighschoolteacher.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.ACollegestudent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoest

hespeakersayaboutherfather?A.HewantedtoimprovehisArabic.B.Hetriedtoreceiveahighereducation.C.Heenjoyedtravelingaroundtheworld.18.Howwasthe

speaker’searlyschoollifeinEgypt?A.Bad.B.Pleasant.C.Surprising.19.WhatmightthespeakerthinkaboutpeopleinEgyptfinally?A.Theyaresmart.B.Theyarefriendly.C

.Theyarehardworking.20.What’sprobablythespeaker’snationality?A.Egyptian.B.American.C.British.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节

(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowItFeelstoFloatbyHelenaFoxIfyou’

relookingforamovingstorythatexploresthemesofmentalillness,grief(悲痛),andlove,pickupacopyofHowItFeelstoFloatandfoll

owBizasshecomesofage.Thismovingnovelwillstaywithyoulongafteryoufinishreadingit.TwoCanKeepaSecretbyKarenM.M

cManusPutonyourcrime-solvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrilleraboutagirl,aboy,andastringofunsolvedmurd

ers.Asthreatsandcluespileup,you’llbeburningthemidnightoiltryingtofinishthebookbeforedawn.ForestofaThousan

dLanternsbyJulieC.DaoThefirstbookintheRiseoftheEmpressseriestakesthebonesofatraditionalfairytale—apoorgirlfatedforpower

,anevilqueendeterminedtostopher,loveforsomeonewhodoesn’tlovebackandmagic—andgivesthemarichlyimaginedEastAsian

setting.DunebyFrankHerbertIftheStarWarsmovieshavemadeyoufallinlovewiththespaceopera,eventuallyyou’regoingtoreadFrankHerbert’smostfamouscreatio

n.Thestoryofcenturies-oldpoliticalplotting—aboutwarringfactions(派系)battlingovercontroloftheextremelyvaluableplanetArrakis—isaclassicandremainsawon

derfulintroductiontothelarger,morecomplexworldofsciencefictionjustbeyondtheStarWarstrilogies.21.Whichbookissuitableifyouarefondofdetec

tivenovels?A.HowItFeelstoFloatB.TwoCanKeepaSecretC.ForestofaThousandLanternsD.Due22.Whichauthorfocusesonpsychologicalprob

lems?A.HelenaFoxB.JulieC.DaoC.FrankHerbertD.KarenM.McManus23.WhatkindofbookisDune?A.Afairytale.B.Asciencefiction.C.Alovestory.D.Adetective

story.BLukeGrenfell-Shawhasarareformofcancer.Itstartedasapaininhisshoulderandthetumourspreadtohislungs,making

itstagefour.TheOxfordgraduatewasteachingEnglishinSiberiawhenhesufferedshoulderpainandsawtheschoolnurs

e.ItwasherreactiontoalumponhisbackthatsenthimbackhometoBristol.“Iwas24yearsold.Ihaddoneanultra-marathon,”Lukesaid.“48hourslater,Iwas

backinhospitalintheUK.”Onthe19June2018,doctorstoldLukethathehadcancer.“Ihadkindofworkedoutthatitwascancer,

butwhatkindofblewmeawaywasthefactthatitwasstagefourcancer.”saysLuke,“Thatday,mylifefeltlikeithaddisintegrated.Mylifehadbeen

comfortableandconventional.Iworkedhardandgotrewardsintermsofeducation,jobs,thingslikethat.Thatwasalltakenaway.”Onthedayofhisdiagnosis,Luk

ehadoneclearthoughtinhismindthathewantedtocyclearoundtheworld.Itwassomethinghehadalwayshopedtodo,butthecancernewsmadehimrealizethathecoul

dn’tputitoff.“Irealizedthatthefuturehadtobecomenow,”Lukeexplains.HedecidedtocyclefromBristoltoBeijing—morethan5,000miles—onatandembike,b

ecausehewantstobringpeoplealongtosharetheexperiencewithhim.Lukewillnotonlybejoinedbyfamilyandfriendsforc

ertainlegsofhistrip,butalsobyotheryoungpeoplewhoarelivingwithcancer.“ThistripissomethingI’mgoingtoenjoy

,”saysLuke.“It’sgoingtobetherichestandmostfulfillingexperiencethatIcanhave.”24.WhatmadeLukerealizethepotentialthreatoftheillness?A.Alump

onhisback.B.Thepainonhisshoulder.C.Theschoolnurse’sreaction.D.TheOxfordgraduatedwarning.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo

rd“disintegrated”inParagraph2mean?A.Disputed.B.Broken.C.Disappointed.D.Confused.26.WhydidLukedecidetocyclearoundtheworld?A.Tomakehisdreamcome

true.B.Toenjoytherestofhislifepeacefully.C.Toconquerthecancerinhisownway.D.Toseekthebestdoctortotreathiscancer.27.Whatcanwelearnfromth

epassage?A.Lukeexpectedtochallengethetoughjourney.B.Lukeintendedtochangehisfuturelifebycycling.C.Lukewantedtoend

hislifeduringthecyclingtrip.D.Lukeplannedtochallengethecancerwithyoungmen.CBloodbringsoxygenandnutrientstoallth

epartsofthebodysotheycankeepworking.Bloodcarriescarbondioxideandotherwastematerialstothelungs,kidneys,anddigestivesystemtoberemovedfromthebody

.Bloodalsofightsinfections,andcarrieshormonesaroundthebody.Redbloodcellsareshapedlikeslightlyindented,flatteneddisk

s.Theycontainhemoglobin,aproteinthatcarriesoxygen.Bloodgetsitsbrightredcolorwhenhemoglobinpicksupoxygeninth

elungs.Asthebloodtravelsthroughthebody,thehemoglobinreleasesoxygentothedifferentbodyparts.Eachredbloodcelllivesforabout4months.E

achday,thebodymakesnewredbloodcellstoreplacethosethatdieorarelostfromthebody.Theyaremadeintheinsidepar

tofbonescalledthebonemarrow(骨髓).Whitebloodcellsareakeypartoftheimmunesystem.Theimmunesystemhelpsthebodydefenditselfag

ainstinfection.Differenttypesofwhitebloodcellsfightgerms,suchasbacteriaandviruses.Sometypesofwhitebloodcel

lsmakeantibodies,whicharespecialproteinsthatrecognizeforeignmaterialsandhelpthebodygetridofthem.Thelifespa

nsofwhitebloodcellsvaryfromhourstoyears.Newcellsareconstantlybeingformed.Bloodcontainsfarfewerwhitebloodcellsthanredbloodcells.Butthewhi

tebloodcellcountinsomeonewithaninfectionoftenishigherthanusualbecausemorewhitebloodcellsarebeingmadetobattletheinfection.Platelet

s(血小板)aretinyoval-shapedcellsthathelpstopthebleeding.Whenabloodvesselbreaks,plateletsgatherintheareaandhelpsealofftheleak.Plateletssurviveonlyabou

t9daysinthebloodstreamandareconstantlybeingreplacedbynewplateletsmadebythebonemarrow.28.Whatcausesthebloodtotakeonbrightred?A.Bonemarrow.B.Oxygen.

C.Carbondioxide.D.Wastematerial.29.Whatwillhappenifyourbodyhasfewerwhitebloodcells?A.Yourimmunesystemwilldisappear.B.Yourbody

willbeshortofprotein.C.Youwillgetinfectedmoreeasily.D.Yourmarrowwillstopmakingblood.30.Whatwillhelpwhenyoucutyourfinger?A.Redbloodce

lls.B.Whitebloodcells.C.Hemoglobin.D.Platelets.31.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthistext?A.Thefunctionsofblo

od.B.Thecolorsofblood.C.Thetypesofblood.D.Thecomponentsofblood.DNowadayscelebrities(名人)aremorefamousfortheircharmandwealththanfortheirac

hievements,andthissetsabadexampletoyoungpeople.Ipartiallyagreewiththisstatementduetoseveralreasons.Ontheonehand,

therearevariousreasonswhypeoplemayarguethatsomecelebritiesareabadexampleforyoungpeople.Firstofall,celebritiesbecomepopularduetotheirfancy

,wealthandcharminglifestylesinsteadofoutstandingachievementssothatteenagersenvyanddesirethoselifestyles,whichbecomesanegativeinfluenceontheteenage

r.Anotherreasonisthatsomecelebritiesarenotonlybelowtheaverageinactingtalentscomparedwithotherscelebrities,butalsoshowingsomethin

gthatisnotusefultoteenagerswithabrightfuture.Finally,celebritieshedonisticlifestylesnegativelyinfluenceyoungpeopl

ebecausethismaycauseyoungpeopleto“enjoytheirlife”insteadofhardwork.Ontheotherhand,thenegativelyinfluenceargumentsgivenabovecanbeconsideredfromthe

oppositeangle.Firstly,movieorsportsstarsbecomecelebritiesthroughincredibleactsandoutstandingperformance,whichplaysanimportantrolemodelandhasaposi

tiveimpactonateenager.Secondly,ifcelebritieshavestrongdeterminationandhardworktogetamasterpieceofarticlecreative,the

ywouldberecognizedbythepublicandobtaingreatachievements.AnexampleisthatadirectorfromanactisAmirKhan,whohasbecomeaworl

dfamousBollywoodcelebritythroughhisinspirationalandcreativemoviesinsteadofhiswealthorattractivepersonality.Finally,celebritieshavecreativity,in

novation,andabilitiesthatcaninspireadolescents,evenchangingtheirlifeforgood.Inconclusion,althoughcelebrities’charmandweal

thmayleadtonegativeexampletoyoungpeople,frommypointofview,Iwholeheartedlyagreethatsomecelebritieswhohaveoutstandingp

erformancewouldhaveapositiveimpactonadolescents.32.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hedon

istic”inparagraph2?A.Focusingonpleasure.B.Devotedtoachievement.C.Busyandmeaningful.D.Confidentandproud.33.Howmanyreasonsarementionedfor

celebritiesinfluencingyoungpeopleinParagraph3?A.5B.4C.3D.234.Whatcanweinferfromthistext?A.Celebritieshavebadinfluenc

eonadolescents.B.Adolescentsarepositivelyaffectedbycelebrities.C.Youngpeopletendtoimitatethelivesofcelebrities.D.Itishardtodist

inguishgoodcelebritiesfrombadones.35.Howdoestheauthormainlyclarifyhisargument?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymaking

comparison.C.Byanalyzingdata.D.Bylistingfacts.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The

outbreakoftheCOVID-19isunfortunate.Ifyouhavebeenincontactwithpeoplewhowerestayinginhigh-riskareasandnowyoufeelsickwithfever,cough,ordiff

icultybreathing,don’tpanic.36Seekmedicaladvice—Callaheadbeforeyougotoadoctor’sofficeoremergencyroom.Tellthemaboutyourrecenttravelandyoursympto

ms.Followtheirprofessionalinstructions.37Thevirusissaidtospreadperson-to-person,soitisadvisableforyoutostayindoorsandcarryouta14-dayquarantine.Dono

ttravelwhilesick.Youmayeasilyspreadthedisease,oriftherearethosewhohavemoreseveresymptoms,itmaybringonyours.38Cove

ryourmouthandnosewithatissueoryoursleeve(notyourhands)whencoughingorsneezing.39Soforyourandother’ssake,pleasedoasyouareadvis

ed.Ontheotherhand,ifyouseepeopledoso,itiswisetokeepadistance.Washyourhandswithsoapandwaterimmediatelyaftercoughing,sneezin

gorblowingyournose.40Butifsoapandwaterarenotreadilyavailable,youcanuseanalcohol-basedhandsanitizerthatcontainsatleast60%alcohol.Alwayswashhand

swithsoapandwaterifhandsarevisiblydirty.A.Avoidcontactwithothers.B.Youmayalsoaskformedicalhelp.C.Thereweremanydifficultquesti

ons.D.Thereareafewwaystohelpyouwiththesituation.E.Personalsanitation(卫生)effectivelyreduceschancesofinfection.F.Ithasbeen

provedthattheviruseasilyspreadsthroughsneezing.G.Plustherearetravelbansfrommanygovernments,andairlineshaverestrictionsto.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，

满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WemovedtoCanadawhenIwa

sin10thgrades.Iusuallydidn’ttalktopeoplebecauseIwasnot41tospeakthenewlanguage.Inclass,Ididn’t42andalwayschose

toshutmy43becauseIalsowasnotveryconfidenttospeakinfrontofeveryone.Oneday,thiseventhappenedinmyschoolwhereeveryone

hadtoplayinthe44.Ididn’tjoin45.Ijustwatchedeveryoneplay,havingsomuch46andjustenjoyingthemomentthattheschoolgaveu

s.Iam47averyathleticandenergeticperson,sowhile48everyoneplayIwasveryjealousandtemptedtojoin.Isaidtomyself

,“Ican’tjust49hereinthesideofthegymwatchingothers”.This50pushedmetostepoutofmycomfortzone.Istoodupandjustplainly51and

afterthateverythingchanged.Imadealotof52.Iwasaparticipantinevery53inclassbecauseI’vegainedmore54.Ijoinedsportsclub.

Ibecomemore55tocometoschooleverydaytoseemyfriends.Whenyougetoutofyourcomfortzone,youwillbeableto56thingsthatyouhavenoideayouwill.Youw

ill57somethingaboutyourselfthatyoudidn’tevenknow.Youwillbuildmore58withothers.Youwillbecomemoreexcitedaboutlife.Lastly,itwill59your

confidence.Andthatisthegreatthingthatactuallyeverhappenedtome.It’sa60feelingbeingoutofmycomfortzone.41.A.ableB.comfortableC.interestedD.su

re42.A.participateB.riseC.listenD.succeed43.A.doorB.earsC.windowD.mouth44.A.yardB.classroomC.gymD.park45.A.atlastB.intimeC.afterallD.at

first46.A.workB.troubleC.funD.freedom47.A.possiblyB.actuallyC.hardlyD.nearly48.A.watchingB.havingC.making

D.helping49.A.sitB.playC.sufferD.hang50.A.decisionB.wishC.thoughtD.event51.A.leftB.stayedC.turnedD.joined52.A.mistakesB.friendsC.commentsD.sac

rifices53.A.discussionB.momentC.examD.group54.A.energyB.opportunitiesC.confidenceD.achievements55.A.properB.likelyC.resistantD

.excited56.A.rememberB.experienceC.proveD.describe57.A.learnB.bringC.createD.tell58.A.sportsclubsB.re

lationshipsC.agreementsD.comfortzones59.A.breakdownB.giveoutC.addtoD.callfor60.A.strangeB.pressingC.normalD.great第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节语

法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。PictureayoungChinesewomaninafield,61(dress)intraditionalfarmingclothing,as

shepicksflowerstocreatemakeupforhercheeks.Imagine62samepersonmakingabamboosofa,63(cook)soysaucefromscratchandcookingupallsortsof

deliciousdishes.64maysoundhardtobelieve,butsuchapersonexistsinmodernChina,andhernameisLiZiqi.OnDec.14,shewonPersonofthe

Yearinthecategoryof65(culture)influenceawardedbyChinaNewsweek.Withafanbase66morethan21millionpeopleonSinaWeiboand7million

followersonvideo-sharingsiteYouTube,Li67(make)anameforherselfinaseriesofvideos68showoffapre-industrialChinesewayoflifeinruralSichuanpro

vince.“Iwanttodomypart69(let)morepeopleknowaboutChineseculture,”thevloggertoldChina.org.cn.“Muchofthep

opularityofmyvideoscan70(attribute)totheattractionofChineseculture.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作

文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划

一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadaysfewerstudentstakeexerciseduetovariousreasonandsomestudentsfal

lilleverynowandthenbecauseoftheyarenothealthyorstrongenough.However,weshouldtakeexerciseregularlytoimproveourhealth.Firstofall,tak

ingPEclassesseriously.InPEclasseswecanbuildupourbodieswiththecarefulguidanceofPEteachers.Secondly,itisofgreat

importanttomakeitaroutinetoexerciseafterclassorduringbreaks.Inaddition,itwasalsoagoodideatojoinasportsclubthatyouar

einterested.Astheoldsayinggo,“Thefirstwealthishealth.”Let’sdomoreexercisetoliveabetterandhealthylife.第二节书面表达（满分25分）2022年冬奥会将如期在北京和张家口举行，组委会

发起了志愿者招募活动。假定你是李华，希望能成为其中一员。请给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1.基本情况；2.个人条件；3.个人承诺。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,__

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______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语答案听力(每题1分)1-5ABACC6-10ABCBB11-15ABABA16-20BAABC阅读(每题2.5分)21.B22.A2

3.B24.C25.B26.A27.A28.B29.C30.D31.A32.A33.C34.C35.B36.D37.A38.G39.F40.E完形填空（每题1.5分）41.B.42.A43.D44.C45.D4

6.C47.B48.A.49.A.50.C51.D52.B53.A.54.C.55.D56.B57.A.58.B.59.C.60.D语篇填空（每题1.5分）61.dressed62.the63.cooking64.It65.cultural66.of67.hasmade68.that/wh

ich69.tolet70.beattributed改错(每题1分)1.reason→reasons2.去掉of3.However→Therefore/Thus4.taking→take5.with→under6.important→importance

7.was→is8.interested后加in9.go→goes10.healthy→healthier书面表达(25分)DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.AsahighschoolstudentfromShanxiProvince,

I’dliketoapplytobeavolunteerfortheBeijing-ZhangjiakouWinterOlympicGamestobeheldin2022.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamquitequa

lifiedforthepost.Firstofall,havinglearnedEnglishformorethan10years,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish,whichen

ablesmetocommunicatewithforeignersfluently.Besides,I’malsoahugefanofsports.NotonlydoItakeanactivepartinthesportsmeetingbutalsoIworkoutregularlyto

buildupmybody.ItisthesportsmanshipthatmakesmewhatIamtoday.Ifchosen,Iwillservetheathleteswithallmyheart,thusmak

ingmycontributionstomyhometown.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsiderationandreplyt

omeatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua