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江西省重点中学协作体2021届高三第一次联考英语试卷2021.2命题人:抚州一中:冯竹园宫正临川一中:邹丽萍曹娟满分150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间
将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodonow?A.Gotothemuseum.B.TalktohisfriendMatt.C.Attendameeting.2.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Itwasthrillin
g.B.Itwasfunny.C.Itwashorrible.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Lookinthecloset.B.Checkherroom.C.Buynewgloves.4.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Ateacherofaclass.B
.Aparentofastudent.C.Aheadmasterofaschool.5.Whatistheman’scatlike?A.Friendly.B.Lazy.C.Scared.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,总分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材
料,回答第6至7题。6.Whendoesthewomanwanttogototheoffice?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingtotheofficebef
orethepool?A.Sheisplanningtodothat.B.Shewouldn’tmindeitherway.C.Shewouldprefernotto.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatis
themangoingtodo?A.Signupsoftballteamhimself.B.Getmorepeopletoplaysoftball.C.TalktoKarenaboutsoftball.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C
.Friday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’scar?A.Itneedsanewengine.B.Thewheelsneedtobereplaced.C.Somethingiswrongwithbrakes.11.W
hycan’tthemangetthecarbacktothewomanthisafternoon?A.Hewantstoseeashow.B.Hehastoworkonothercarsfirst.C.He
doesn’thavethepartsheneeds.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takethebus.B.Drivehercarcarefully.C.
Bringhercarbackinthemorning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whoisprobablysellingacar?A.Jim’sfriend.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sbrother.14.Whatkin
dofcarisprobablyforsale?A.AHonda.B.AFord.C.ABMW.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutbuyingredcars?A.Heisn’treallyinterested.B.Hethin
kstheyareattractive.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthecolor.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwilllookforadifferen
tcar.B.Thewomanhasacar.C.Theredcarcostalot.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatiswelldevelopedinCostaRica?A.Tourism.B.Economy.C.Publicgardens.18.
Accordingtothetalk,whatmightchildrenespeciallyenjoy?A.Seeingmonkeys.B.Lookingattropicalfish.C.playingonwhitesandbeaches.19.Why
doesthespeakermentionDisneyland?A.Toshowitspopularity.B.Togetmorevisitors.C.ToshowthelowpricesinCosta
Rica.20.Whatcanbefoundattheocean-sidehotels?A.Waterslides.B.Manyhikingtrailsnearby.C.Staffavailable24hoursaday.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,
满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYourdrivingrecordissomethingthatfollowsyoufromthedayyougetyourlicense
untilthedayyouhangupyourkeys.Andit’ssomethingthatcanhaveanimpactondifferentaspectsofyourlife.It’sagoodi
deatoaimtohaveacleandrivingrecord.Itsignalstocarinsurancecompaniesthatyou’rearesponsibleandsafedriver.Thispaysoffforyous
inceitleadstogettingbettercarinsurancerates.Butwhat’sconsideredacleandrivingrecord?Ifyougetanykindofticket,doyouautomaticallynothaveac
leandrivingrecordanymore?Here’swhatyouneedtoknowabouthavingacleandrivingrecord:Yourdrivingrecordisapublicrecordofyourdrivinghist
ory.Remember,fromthemomentyougetyourlicense,youhaveadrivingrecord.Onyourdrivingrecordyoucanfindthingslike:•Driv
inglicensestatus•Licenseclassifications•Licensepoints•Trafficaccidents•Movingviolations(违反)andfines•DefensivedrivingclassestakenSoyou
haveadrivingrecord.Butwhat’sthedistinctionbetweenthatandacleandrivingrecord?Acleandrivingrecordmeansyourdrivinghistoryisfreeofan
yaccidents,movingviolations,orpoints.Butdon’tletthisdefinitionscareyouoff.Allinsurancecompanieshavedifferentrulesanddefinitionsofacleandrivingrecor
d.Someinsurancecompaniesoverlookminormovingviolations.Soifyouhaveasinglespeedingticketorsomeotherrelativelyminoroffensethatusuallydoesn’tpreventyoufr
omhavingacleandrivingrecord.21.Whyisacleandrivingrecordimportant?A.Becauseitfollowsyouallthetime.B.Becauseitisapublicrecordingofyour
drivinghistory.C.Becauseithelpsyoucutdownonthecostofcarinsurance.D.Becauseitsignalstoothersthatyouareresponsibleandreliable.2
2.Whatcanbefoundonadrivingrecordaccordingtothispassage?A.Drivinghabits.B.Drivingpattern.C.Licensetest.D.Licensetype.23.W
hatkindofbehaviormaysomeinsurancecompaniesaccept?A.Alwaysrunningredlights.B.Oftenspeedingonhighways.C.Parkingillegallyonce.D.Drivingafterdrin
king.BInMarch2019,WhenSaraCookfirstgotaletterinthemailtellingherthatsomeonehadpaidoffpartofhermedicaldebt,shethoughtit
wasfake.“Itseemedlikeyouhavealong-lostuncleandyoujustinheritedtwomilliondollars,”Cooksays.AremarkablenonprofitcalledRIPMedicalDebthadindeedpaid$5,
000towardherbills.Theformernursewasdeeplymovedbythegesture.CraigAnticoandJerryAshtondohavegoodhearts,whohaveseenhowhealth-rela
teddebthasdestroyedlives.Since2014,themenestimatethey’vespentabout$20milliontopayoffpersonaldebts.AnticoandAsht
ongettheirmoneyfromindividualsandcharitiesthatsupportRIP’smission.Don’tbothercontactingRIPforhelp,how
ever.Anticosaystheyusedtoletpeoplereachouttothem,butitwasadishearteningexperiencebecausetheyweren’tabl
etohelpeveryonewhoapplied.Instead,RIPresearchespotentialrecipientsbasedonthreerules.First,theylookforpeoplewhomakenotmorethantwoandahalftimestheamoun
testablishedasthefederalpovertylevel.Thentheyscreenforthosewhosemedicaldebtisequalto5percentormoreoftheirincome.Third,theylooktoseewhetheraperso
nisinsolvent(破产的).Forthepeoplewhodoqualify,RIP’shelpislife-changing.“Aftertheirletter,Irealizedthatmylifereallydoesn’tst
ink(糟糕),”saysCook,“Imayneverbeabletoworkasanurseagain,butIcansitattheschoollibraryandhelpkidsreadorserv
eupfoodinthesoupkitchen.Whenpeopledosomethingoutofthekindnessoftheirhearts,sometimestheymaywonderwhetheritreallymakesadifference.Iwan
tpeopletoknowthatthishadapositiveimpact.”24.WhatwasSaraCook’sfirstfeelingabouttheletter?A.Grateful.B.Unbe
lievable.C.Confused.D.Lucky.25.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.AllCook’smedicaldebthasbeenpaid.B.AnticoandAshtonhavepaidCook’
sbill.C.IndividualsandcharitiessupportRIP.D.ThedebthasdestroyedCook’slife.26.WhoismostlikelytogethelpfromRIP?A.Onewhoisduetopayhugemedicalfe
es.B.OnewhosubmitsapplicationtoRIPinadvance.C.Onewhosecompanyisprofitlessduringalongperiod.D.Onewhoseearningsarearoundthefederalpoverty.
27.WhydoesSaraCookwanttoserveinotherfields?A.Becauseshewantstopaybackthemoney.B.Becauseshewantstoshowherlifeisnotbad.
C.Becauseshewantstoprovekindnessmakesadifference.D.Becauseshecan’tworkasanurseanymore.CFormuchofhumanhistoryandinmanyplaces,gi
rlswereconsideredproperty,orrequiredtoobeytheirfathersuntilthedaytheyhadtostartobeyingtheirhusbands.Inmostoftheworldthat
visionofgirlhoodnowseemsnotmerelyold-fashionedbutunimaginablyremote.Infieldafterfieldgirlshavecaughtupwithboys.Globally,youngwomennowoutnumber(数量超过
)youngmenatuniversity.Girlbabiesaremorewantedthaneverbefore.Eveninplaces,suchasChina,wherethesex-selectiveabortionofgirlsh
asbeencommon,itisbecominglessso.Girlsarealsolesslikelytobemarriedoffinchildhood.In1995almostsixintengirlsinSouthAsiaweremarri
edbeforereaching18;thathasfallenbyhalf.Whensocietieshandlegirlhoodwell,theknock-oneffectsareastonishing.Agirlwhofi
nishessecondaryschoolislesslikelytobecomeachildbrideorateenagemother.Educationboostsearningpowerandwidenschoic
es,sosheislesslikelytobepoorortosufferdomesticabuse.Shewillhavefewerchildren,andinvestmoreinthem.Theywillbelesslikelytodiein
babyhood,ortogrowupstuntedphysicallyormentally.Shewillreadtothemmoreandhelpthemwiththeirhomework.Allthismeanstheywilllear
nmore,andearnmoreasadults.Arecentstudyestimatedthat,if100%oftheirgirlscompletingsecondaryschoolisensured,itcouldleadtoalastingboosttoGDP.Despitetheb
enefitsofnurturinggirls,somecountrieshavestillfailedtograspthem.OnlyonegirlinthreesouthoftheSaharafinisheshersecondaryedu
cation.TheCOVID-19pandemiccoulddisturbprogressforgirlsinpoorcountries,orevenreverseit.WhenEbolaforcedwestAfricanschoolstoclosein
2014,manygirlsdroppedout,neverwentbackandendeduppregnantoraschildlaborers.UNICEFwarnsthatsomethingsimilarc
ouldhappenwithCOVID-19-butonalargerscale.28.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Girlssufferalotinhumanhistory.B.Girls’situati
onhasimprovedalotglobally.C.Girlbabiesaremorewelcomedthaneverbefore.D.Girlsdomuchbetterthanboysinmany
fields.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TherearemoreyoungwomenthanyoungmenatuniversityinChina.B.Agirlwhocomplete
ssecondaryschoolwillhavemorechildren.C.Childrenofthegirlswithschoolingmayendupearningmoreasadults.D.Economyofcountriesislargelydeterminedbytheeduca
tionlevelofgirls.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunted”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Healthy.B.Confident.C.Underdeveloped.D.Un
stable.31.WhyisEbolamentionedinthelastparagraph?A.ToproveCOVID-19ismoreseriousthanEbola.B.Towarnthatgirlsmaysuffera
lotinCOVID-19.C.Toappealtoalltopayattentiontothepoorcountries.D.Tostresstheimportanceofcontrollingthedisasters.DHaveyoueverseeny
ourfavouritecelebritytalkingaboutaproductonsocialmedia?Theseendorsements(名人代言)mightnotberandom,butareactuallysee
nasavitalpartofthemarketingprocess.Humandesireforstatusandmakingfriends,combinedwithourneedtobelongtoagroup,makes
useasytobe“sociallyinfluenced”.Companiesoftenusethatdesiretohaveasimilarlifestyletoacelebritytosellorlaunchaproduct.So,whatdotheseendorsem
entsactuallydo?Firstly,theycanbeusedtobuildbrandawareness.Asocialmediainfluencershouldhaveastrongunderstandingoftheplatform
theyoperateon,andthereforecancreateengagingcontentthatnotonlystickstothebrandimage,butsparkstheirfollowers’interestsinaproducttheymightneverhaves
eenbefore.Secondly,influencerscanimproveacompanyorproduct’srelationshipwiththeircustomerbase.Accordingtoarepo
rtoncustomerloyalty,77%ofbuyershavebeenbrandloyalformorethantenyears.Thisisalsotrueof60%ofmillennials.Apopularcelebri
tycantargetkeycustomersandtalkorblogaboutaproduct,whichcancreateaninstantandlastingbondwiththeconsumer.Lastly,influe
ncerscanimprovecustomerbuyinghabitswithseemingly“fairopinions”.Wearemorelikelytorespondto“peerrecommendation”thantraditionalads,meaning
thefactweseeaninfluencerasa“friend”canmakeuslesslikelytobescepticalaboutwhatweareseeing.So,nexttimeyouseeaceleb
ritytalkingaboutaproduct,youmightwanttoconsiderthiscouldbeacarefullycraftedmarketingstrategydesignedtotargetyourcoreneeds.Ifyoufindyourselfperu
singaproductyou’veseenonsocialmedia,youmaywellhavebeeninfluenced.32.Whatfactorsmake“socialinfluence”soeff
ective?A.Theneedforsocialpositionandbelonging.B.Theneedtojoinagroupandbeaccompanied.C.Theneedtohaveafamousandsuccessfulcareer.D.The
needforfamousfriendsandagoodreputation.33.Whycansocialinfluencersmakecontentappealing?A.Becausetheyarefriendlyandeasytoapproac
h.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodknowledgeoftheproduct.C.Becausetheycansparkpeople’sinterestsinwhattheyuse.D.Becausetheyknowhowtomakeuseoftheplatf
ormtheyworkon.34.Howdoinfluencersaffectourbuyinghabits?A.Byimprovingthequalityoftheproduct.B.Bybuildingagoodrelationshipwithus.C.Bygivingf
airopinionsontheproducttheyareselling.D.Bymakingusconvincedofwhattheytalkorblogabout.35.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Doso
cialinfluencersaffectourbuying?B.Arewepersuadedintobuyingproducts?C.Docelebritiesmakeafooloftheirfollowers?D
.Areweawareofthedesignedmarketingstrategy?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Sun’sout—timetogoout?Maybe,mayben
ot,dependingonthereopeningplaninyourstate.Aspeoplestarttoconsidervacations,aroadtripseemslikeagoodidea.36Youcanpackmuchmoreofyourowngoods,an
davoidalargenumberofpeople.However,therearestillsafetyprecautionsthatalltravelersshouldtake,evenifyou’reheadingouttoanear
bymountainforacampingtrip.37Eventhoughrestrictionsarestartingtoloosen,casecountsareunfortunatelyrisinginmanypartsofthecountry.Youstillneedtomakes
uretobringanduseyourmaskwheneveryoucouldbeincloseproximity(接近)toanyone.Createakitofsortsthatincludestheessentials.Medicine,waterandotherb
asicscouldgoalongwayifyouneedtheminanemergency.Don’tgooffthebeatenpath.WhilepartofthejoyofexploringMotherNatureisseeingnewandbeautifulviews
,ifyourroadtripincludesahike,stayonthemarkedpath.38Youcouldgetlost,injuredorboth.Makesureyougetenoughsleep.While
manypeoplehavereporteddifficultysleepingduringthepandemicbecauseofanxietyanduncertainty,adequaterestisneces
sarybeforealongcarride.Donotdrivewhileyouarefeelingsleepy.39Protectyourskin.Youmaynotconsidersunexposurew
hilesittinginthecar,buttherayscanseep(渗漏)throughopenwindowsandcauseyoutoburn.40Therefore,youneedtoprotectyourskinwi
thsunscreenandbugkilleralike.A.Wearyourmask.B.Createanitemkit.C.Avoidthedesiretohikeoff-trail.D.Mosquitoe
sarealsodrawnwhenyou’reoutdoorsatnight.E.Afterall,youhavemorecontrolwhenyoutravelviafourwheels.F.Asthesunreachesit
shighestpoint,you’llstarttosweatinsideyourcar.G.Ifyoufeellikeyouneedrest,pulloverandtakea30-minutepowernap.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分3
0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatdoesittaketobecomefamous?Talentinsinging,dancingoracting?Or41good
looks?Thesedays,itseemslikeapretty42,andalotofmakeupcanmakeanyoneapopularstar.But,occasionally,anhonestsmileandahard-workingattitudemighttakeyouquite
43.Recently,anTibetanyoungmannamedTashiDingzhenhasgainedalotofonlinefollowers.Thoughhis44tofamehasbeenverymuchaccidental,Dingzhenhassincebeen45
byboththelocaltourismdepartment,andtheonlinestreamingplatformTencentVideo.However,when46abouthisowndreams,the20-year-oldsaidthathewantstobea“h
orse-racingprince”,adecisionwhichhasbeen47bymany.48canbefleeting(稍纵即逝的).Everydaytherearethousandsofpeopleontheinterne
t49thelatesttrends,behavinginverysimilarways,andtakingpartinthesametypeofvarietyshows...allforthe50togainfameandfortune.Afew51downtheline,orperhapse
venonlyafewmonthslater,themajorityoftheseindividualsorgroupswill52fromourmemoriesintheend.Everyoneisborn53.Welikedifferentthings,haved
ifferentpersonalities,andpursuedifferentdreams.Thatiswhatmakeslifesodynamic(有活力的)and54.ShouldDingzhenchoosetotakeTencentVideo’s55an
dtrytobecomeacelebrity,hemightjustendup56intothebackgroundunderheavymakeupanduniformdancemoves.Ofcourse,it’s57thathisfamewillfadeevenfasterifhestaysh
omeandcontinuestoracehorses.Butatleastthenhewillbeabletofollowhis58todowhathewants59choosingtopursuefameand,intheend,60himse
lf.Ifyouwereinhisshoes,whatwouldyoudo?41.A.completelyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.easily42.A.faceB.bodyC.hairD.figure43.A.happilyB.farC.successfullyD.
directly44.A.reachB.increaseC.entranceD.rise45.A.contactedB.helpedC.linkedD.called46.A.remindedB.askedC.talkedD.wrote47.A.laughedB.delight
edC.applaudedD.criticized48.A.MoneyB.HealthC.WealthD.Fame49.A.followingB.changingC.stoppingD.adding50.A.choiceB.pointC.chanceD.expla
nation51.A.weeksB.hoursC.daysD.years52.A.existB.fadeC.keepD.hide53.A.uniqueB.smartC.talentedD.pretty54.A.boringB.challengingC.inte
restingD.shocking55.A.discussionB.helpC.presentD.offer56.A.breakingB.disappearingC.puttingD.encouraging57.A.possibleB.amazingC.st
rangeD.disappointing58.A.lifeB.heartC.instructionD.idea59.A.inadditiontoB.otherthanC.regardlessofD.insteadof60.A.hurtB.inspireC.
loseD.control第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChang’e5lunarmissionistheChineseNationalSpaceAdministration’s(CNSA)
efforttosendaroboticspacecrafttothemoontocollectsamplesandreturnthemtoEarthfor61(science)study.Thefour-moduleChang
’e5mission—China’sfirst-eversample-returneffort—launchedonNov.23.Alanderandanattachedascentvehicle(上升器)62(touch
)downnearMonsRümker,avolcanicmountainonDec.1.Within63(hour)oflanding,Chang’e5swiftlygottowork.Thelandersuccessfullycollected2kgoflunarmaterial,
someof64wasdugfromupto2metersunderground65(use)adrill.ThesamplereturnedtoEarthonDec.17,arrivingatSiziwa
ngBanner,InnerMongolia—66samesiteusedbytheCNSAtoreturnastronautshomeaboard67(it)Shenzhouspacecraft.Chang’e5ispartoftheCNSA’sChang’elunarexplora
tionprogram.68(name)afteraChinesegoddessofthemoon,theseriesofmissionsaimsto69(steady)increasetheirtechnologicalca
pabilities,layingthegroundwork70futurehumanlandings.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10
处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearHelen,I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerelygratitudeforyourkindhelpintheschoolEnglishDramaFestival,which
hasturnedoutamazingsuccess.It’ssoniceforyoutohaveofferedusaclassofpresentationskillsandbasicstagetech
niques.Underourprofessionalguidance,theparticipantgavesuchanimpressiveperformance.Somestudentsovercamethe
fearofactinfrontoftheaudienceandgainedconfidence.Othersdevelopcommunicationskillsandknewwhattocooperateinateam.Mostimportantly,thisactivit
yhasbeenfueledourpassionforEnglishdrama.Muchthanksforyourtimeandsupport.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高中生李华,你的笔友Georg
e对中国目前的地摊经济非常感兴趣,现向你询问相关情况。请你给他写一封回信。内容包括1.地摊经济的形式;2.地摊经济的意义。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:地摊经济:s
treet-stalleconomy,街边商贩:streetvendor,路边摊:roadsidebooth