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高二级部英语9月月考试题说明：满分150分，时间120分钟。分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分，请将答案按要求写在答题纸指定位置。第I卷(95分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。略第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短
文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheSandsofTimeStCyrusNationalNatureReserveismuchmorethanjustgoldensandsandbeautifulflowers.T
heareahasalonghumanhistorytoo.FromStoneAgehunterstoamazingpioneers,discoverthedaringdeedsandsadstoriesfromStCyrus'past.Date:23rdAugust
2015Time:2p.m.—3：45p.m.Typeofevent:GuidedwalkBetweentheTidesAcelebrationoftheworldbetweenthetides.Joinlocalsalmon(大马哈鱼)fishermanJimRitchieon
afascinatingwalktolearnhowlocalfolkhavemadealivingfromtheworldbetweenthetides,harvestingsalmonfromthebeachatStCyrusforhundredsofyears.Date:25thAug
ust2015Time:2p.m.—4p.m.Typeofevent:FamilyeventIce&FireStCyrusNationalNatureReservehashadaneventfullife!Fromitsdaysneartheequator(赤道)tovolcanicerupti
onsandiceages.CelebratethestartofScottishGeologyMonthwithawalkthroughthereserveandtravelbackintimetounco
verthecluestoStCyrus'pasthiddeninthecliffs.Date:31stAugust2015Time:2p.m.—3：45p.m.Typeofevent:GuidedwalkScaryStoriesIt'sgettingdarkeratnights...it'sa
lmostHalloween,whentheghosts(鬼怪)comeouttoplay.JoinusforsomespookystoriesofDinnetandDeesidelongago...andlistenoutfort
hingsthatsoundstrangeinthenight！Date:25thOctober2015Time:7p.m.—9p.m.Typeofevent:FamilyeventNote：*Allunder18smustbeaccompaniedb
yanadult*Petsallowed:No*Cost:Free*Phone:01674-830736*Location:SNHVisitorCentre,StCyrusNationalNatureReserve21.Whichofthef
ollowingeventsmayhelpyoulearnaboutthelocalpeople’swayoflife?A.Ice&Fire.B.ScaryStories.C.TheSandsofTime.D.BetweentheTides.22.
Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?A.TheyareheldinAugust.B.Peoplecan’ttaketheirpetswiththem.C.Theyareheldintheevening.D.Peopleneedtobe
guidedduringthejourney.23.Accordingtothetext,________.A.youneedtopaytojoinintheactivitiesB.StCyrusNati
onalNatureReserveisfamousforsalmonC.aten-year-oldchildcanattendtheseeventsonlyinadults'companyD.StCyrusNationalNatureReservewassetupnotlon
gagoBReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing.com
turnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketosh
are.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveana
dventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlife
arethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intr
ainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleavea
journalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfo
und.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeople
whowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.24.Whydoestheaut
hormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportan
ceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.
B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.26.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaders
todiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:AVirtualTourB
.ElectronicBooks:AnewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooksCForhistoryfans,MargaretThatcherisoneofthemo
stinterestingoftheBritishPrimeMinisters.SheispraisedbybothBritishandAmericanconservativesforherfirmprinciplesandaccomplishmentsofherter
m.Beingsopopular,itisonlyappropriatethatasolidmovieismadetodetailthelifeofthefirstfemalePrimeMinisteroftheUnitedKingdom.ThefilmIronLadyfocusesonTha
tcher(MerylStreep)andherdementia（痴呆症）,withcertainitemsinherhouseremindingherofperiodsofherlife,whichthenstartsseriesofflas
hbacks.Thatcheralsofantasizesaboutherhusband,Denis(JimBroadbent),andholdsconversationswithhimthroughoutthefilm.Inaworldcontrol
ledbymenandwherewomenarethoughttobelongtothekitchen,ThatcherstrugglestobreakthroughthebarriersofsextowinaseatinParliament（国
会）.Notonlydoesshestrugglewithhersex,butbeingthedaughterofasimpleshopkeeper,shestruggleswithclassbarriers.Afterwinningaseati
nParliamentin1959,ThatcherwasappointedSecretaryofStateforEducationandScience(SES).Thefilmdetailshowthelea
dershipofherpartydidn’ttakeherorheropinionsseriously.ThatcherbecametiredofbeingunheardanddecidedtochallengetheleadershipofthepartyandrunforLeaderofth
eOpposition.Notexpectingtowintheposition,shetookoffinpopularity,continuingastrongcampaignevenafterhermanagerwaskilledbytheI
rishRepublicanArmy.Thatcher,aftertheconservativepartywonamajorityinParliament,becamethefirstwomanPrimeMinisterofth
eUK.Shetookoffinpopularityuntilaneconomicdeclinehitthecountry.SheregainedpopularityaftertheFalklandsWar.Thefilm,inmanyca
ses,showsarchivefootage（资料片）toconveythehistorictimelineofthemovie.Thefilmdoesanexcellentjobinrecordingthecomplexlife
ofoneofBritain’smostcomplexwomen.ItexaminesthepricethatLadyThatcherpaidforpower,theclassandsexstrugglessheovercame,andtheburdenofdementia.Thefilmstr
ikesanastonishinglydearportraitofthe“IronLady”andwillbesuretostandthetestoftime.28.Accordingtothepassage,thefilmIronLadyismainlyabout__
________.A.MargaretThatcherandherdementiaB.Thatcher’sprinciplesandachievementsC.theBritishPrimeMinister’sinterestsD.Margar
etThatcherandherhusband29.WhenThatcherworkedasSecretaryofSES,_________.A.herpartytookherandheropinionsseriouslyB.shetriedhar
dtobreakthroughthebarriersofsexC.shestruggledtobreakthroughtheclassbarriersD.shewasn’trespectedbytheleadersofherpart
y30.Thispassageispossiblya(n)___________.A.autobiographyB.politicalreportC.filmreviewD.lifestory31.Whatistheaut
hor’sattitudetowardsthefilmIronLady?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.DisapprovingD.CasualDPeoplearebeingtrickedintoFacebookwiththepromiseo
fafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.MostFacebookusersdon’
trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpers
onaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook.Youcould
createyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythingssuchasyourcity,y
ourphotoaswellasyourfriends’namesweresetbydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,th
ecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingex
perience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,itinvolv
edsellingadsandputtingthem.Atthesideofthepagestotally,whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?Theprivacyissueha
salreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalT
radeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocialnetworkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpe
oplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem.”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning,whi
chiswhyI’mconsideringcancellingmyaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighaprice
topay.32.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestouserswhowanttogetmarried.B.Itearnsmoneybyputtingonadvert
isements.C.Itmakesmoneybysellingitsusers’personaldata.D.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.33.Whatdoest
heauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldatae
nrichesFacebook.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.D.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.34.Why
doesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.B.ToobeytheFed
eralguidelines.C.Toimproveitsusers’connection.D.Toexpanditsbusiness.35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookac
count?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitspresentservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldata
badlyused.D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。）StayonthebrightersideoflifeOneveryimportantcomponentofoptimismisgratitu
deorfeelinggrateful.Infact,thereisastrongconnectionbetweenagratefulattitudeandaheightenedsenseofwell-being.Appreciateallthepositivesinyourlifebysta
rtingagratitudejournalinordertorememberwhatyou’regratefulfor.36.Feelingdown?Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourselfwaitingfor
theuniversetothrowyouabone,tryactinglikeyou’rehappy—evenifyouaren’t.Asinceresmileandaforcedsmilewillcausethesamechemicalre
actionsinyourbrain,soyoucanactuallyfoolyourmindintofeelingbetterbymakingitreactchemicallyasifthingsweregoingwell.37.Rea
ssureyourselfthateverythingisgood—evenifyoudon’tfeelit.“38.Ifyou’restuckintraffic,theneverythingelsemustbegoinghorriblytoo,”saysAnneParker,aw
ellnesscounselor.Byblowingnegativeeventsoutofproportion,you’resettingyourselfupforfeelingdownallday.Instead,ackno
wledgethatyou’restuckintraffic,butalsobringtomindsomethinggood,likethebeautifulsceneryoutsidethewindow.Thatway,you’llgetinthehabitofforbidd
ingnegativecircumstancesfromblanketingyourwholeday.Swearingtolose20poundsortorunamarathonseemslikegoalsleadingtohappiness,buttheytaketimetoachie
ve.39.Youmayevenendupadmittingthatyouhavebeendefeated.However,ifyoufocusonthesmallmilestonesthatoccuralongtheway,youwillfeelpositiveaboutyourpr
ogress,whichwillgiveyouthestrengthtokeepgoing.40.Trymakingsomeoneelse’sdaybetter.AreportbyUnitedHealthcareandVolunteerMatchfoundthatvolunteersare
72%morelikelytocharacterizethemselvesasoptimisticcomparedwithnon-volunteers.Plus,89%ofvolunteerssaythatvolunteeringhasi
mprovedtheirsenseofwell-being,and92%saythatitenrichestheirsenseofpurposeinlife.A.Trytohelpsomeoneinneed.B.Wanttogiveyourattitudealift?C.Peopletendto
thinkinaneither-orway.D.Actinanoptimisticway—smile,laugh,tellajoke.E.You’llfailtoappreciatemoreimportantthingsinyourlife.F.Byfocusing
onnothavingaccomplishedthemyet,youwillstarttofeeldownonyourself.G.Byrememberingthepleasantthingsinyourlife,y
oucanactuallyturnanegativeattitudearound.第三部分语言运用完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳
选项。OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(杰作).A
youngcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechatted41betweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemforamomentand42theladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman'spat
iencefor43herconstantfloodofwords.Annoyedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.44Iheardherc
onstantsfloodofwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga45whenthecoupleapproach
edtheexit.Beforetheyleft,theman46intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextended(展开)itintoalongstickandthen47hiswa
yintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket."He'sa48man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswould49ifwewereblin
dedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemade50thathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthereisanewartshow.""Butwhatdoesheg
etoutoftheart?”Iasked."Hecan'tsee.""Can'tsee?You'rewrong.Heseesalot.51thanyouorIdo,"theclerksaid."Hiswife52eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead."Il
earnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthe53ofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout54_andthecourageofahusbandwh
owouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelove55bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway，theirarmsintertwined(交缠).41.A.continuouslyB.c
arelesslyC.hardlyD.excitedly42.A.requiredB.decidedC.blamedD.announced43.A.comingupwithB.addinguptoC.puttingupwith
D.livingupwith44.A.AsthoughtB.NowthatC.EachtimeD.Eversince45.A.differenceB.dealC.fortuneD.purchase46.A.lookedB.gotC.reachedD.broke47.A.pushedB.
tappedC.foughtD.forced48.A.braveB.luckyC.coldD.clever49.makeupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup50.A.discoveryB.complaintC.promiseD.contribution51.A.L
essB.BetterC.WorseD.More52.A.describesB.drawsC.touchesD.praises53.A.wisdomB.patienceC.courageD.faith54.A.thoughtB.hea
ringC.emotionD.sight55.A.expectedB.sharedC.receivedD.imagine第II卷（55分）第一部分（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括
号内单词的正确形式。ChinesecartoonfilmNeZhahasprovedtobeabigwinnerinthissummer’sboxoffice.Thisfilm,56(loose)basedonthenovelFen
gshenYanyi,isaboutanimaginaryfigurewhofightsagainstunfairfate.Inthenovel,NeZhaisanaughtyteenager57killswhoevergetsinhisway.Hisfather,a
commanderwhogovernstheportofChenTangGuan,58(force)NeZhatokillhimselfoveranerror.NeZhaisrebornasathree-headed,six-armedgod59(
ride)ontwomagical“wind-and-fire”60(wheel)tofighthisenemies.61(direct)byYangYu,thefilmdescribesNezha62alovelylittleboywhohastoovercom
eprejudice(偏见)andhisdarkfate63(become)ahero.“Iwantedtochangethetellingoftheoriginalstory.”saysYang.In
themovie,bornasademon(恶魔),NeZhaisunfairlytreatedbylocalvillagerswhobelievethathewillgrowuptobeapublic
threat.LiBaochuan,64expertinanimationatHangzhouNormalUniversity,saysNeZhashowsthe65(develop)ofanimationtechniquesinChinaandhasreducedthegap
withtheworld’sbest.第二部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节(满分20分)你是我校学生会主席李华，现向外国友人JohnSmith发出邀请，希望他来参加我校六月份举办的科技艺术节开幕式。邀请函封面已给出，请写出里面邀请内容。内容包括：1.开幕式的时间，地
点；2.艺术节的具体内容注意：1.词数：100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：科技艺术节TechArtFestival5June2021Mr.JohnSmith14NewRoadSurreyTWI42E
HDearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________Yourssincerely,LiHuaChairmanoftheStudentUnionHeilongJiangProvincialExperimentalHighSchool第二节(满分20分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇
完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。“IfmumfindsoutthatI'mgoingtothebeach,I'llbeinbigtrouble.”Isaidtomyselfsoftlyinalowvo
ice.Iwentdownstairsslowlyandtriedtowalkcasuallyintothekitchen.AsIwaswalkingtowardsthebackdoor,mumask
edwithoutlookingupfromher“dish-washing”,“Whereareyougoing?”Iansweredbackwithouthesitation,“Iamgoingtothegardentoplay.”AfterIgotoutofthekitchen,Ib
reathedasignofrelief.Myplanhadworkedoutfinesofar.Iclimbedthefenceandjumpedontothemuddyfieldnexttomyhouseandstartedrunn
ingtowardsthebusstopattopspeed.AfterhalfanhourIwasatthebeachscanningthecrowdformyfriends,JimmyandBobby.Twoyoungmenwereracinginthecanoes(独木舟).After
awhile,Isawthemnearacoconuttree.Irantowardsthemandgotintomyswimmingtrunk(游泳裤).Foraboutanhour,weplayedvolleybal
lhappily.Suddenly,Bobbyhittheballtoohardandtheballfellintothesea.JustasBobbywasgoingtopickuptheball,thetidecameinandcarriedth
eballfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.IwantedtoshowoffmyswimmingskillssoIdeclaredtohelpgettheballforthem.Idivedinto
thewaterandstartedswimmingatasteadypace.Afterswimmingforabouttenminutes,IbecametiredbutwhenIsawthattheballwasonlyafewfeetawayfromme,Iputinanextra
burstofspeed.However,justasIwasgoingtogettheball,averystrongcurrentswepttheballfurtherawayfromme.Atthatmoment,astringofwe
ed(海草)tangled(缠绕)upwithmyfeetandIcouldnotswimproperly.Istruggledtokeepafloatbutitwasnouse.“IfIhadlistenedtomypare
nts,thiswouldneverhavehappened,”Ithoughtsilently.Paragraph1:Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Istillgotpulledunderwater._________
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ph2:WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyingonabed._______________________________________________________
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____高二级部英语9月月考卷答案听力理解1-5AABCA6-10BABAC11-15BACBA16-20ACAAB阅读理解21-25ACBAC26-30DBDCB31-35AABAD36-40BDAEG完形填空41-45ABCCD46-50CBA
BC51-55DABDB语法填空56.loosely57.who/that58.forces59.riding60.wheels61.Directed62.as63.tobecome64.an65.development读后续
写Paragraph1Finally,afterstrugglingForaminuteortwo,Istillgotputtedunderwater.ItoldmyselfIshouldnevergiveup.ThenIpulledt
heweedagainwithgreatefforts.Theweedfinallybroke.Iswambacktothesurfacetotakeadeepbreath.Isawtwoyoungmenincanoes,racingeachother.Iwasexhaustedand
shoutedforhelp.Thetwomensawmeandracedtowardsme.Bythetimetheyreachedme,Ihadbeenalreadyunconscious.Paragrap
h2WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyingonabed.ItwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroomthatIrealizedthatIwasinahospi
tal.JimmyandBobbytoldmethetwoyoungmenbroughtmetotheshoreandsentmetothehospital.Afterafewminutes,myparentswithhalfangryandhalfwor
riedfaceswalkedin.MyparentsscoldedmeforrunningoutofthehousesecretlybutwerealsogladthatIwasnotseriouslyinjured.I
willneverforgetthatterrifyingexperience.NeitherwillIeverwanttoshowoffagain.阅读解析【PassageA解析】本文是一则广告，介绍了华盛顿，弗吉尼
亚和马里兰的年终节日MarylandRenaissanceFestival、TempleHallCornMaizeandFallFestivalinVirginia、BaltimoreBookFestival
inMaryland、KidsEuroFestivalinWashington，旨在吸引人们去参加这些节日。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Thefestivalfeatures12stagesandhundredsofcostumedactorsoffering
entertainmentsuchasmusicandtheaterperformances，swordswallowingandahumanchessmatch.”可知MarylandRenaissanceFestival里面有一些危险的表演，如吞剑等。说明如果你对危险的表演感兴趣，你可以
去MarylandRenaissanceFestival。故A项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据最后两部分“Thefestivalalsoincludeslivemusicandliteraryhands
onprojectsforkids.”和“TwentyeightEuropeancountrieswillberepresentedduringthemulticulturalchildren'sevent，whichfeaturesmorethan200
performancesandworkshops.Thefestivalisforchildrenaged2through12，librariansandeducators”可知在theBaltimoreBookFestival和theKidsEuroFestival里都有一些为儿童设置的活动。故
C项正确。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Whetheryou'reintoatheaterenvironment，medieval(中世纪)timesorabookfestival，there'saneventforyou.”可知本文是一
则广告，介绍了最后一个月在华盛顿、纽约和马里兰有很多的节日，文章介绍了其中的四个节日MarylandRenaissanceFestival、TempleHallCornMaizeandFallFestivalinVirginia、BaltimoreBookFestivalin
Maryland、KidsEuroFestivalinWashington的特色等信息，旨在于吸引人们去参加这些节日。故B项正确。【PassageB解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者主要向我们讲述了小时候的一件小事对他的深远影响，他
从自己的经历中深深地体会到诚实，知错能改的重要性。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Theobjectofourplaywastoobservehowtherockschangedtomissilesastheyrolledtothe
roofs’edgeandshotoutintotheyardlikecometsfallingfromthesky.”可知他们是想看着石头像导弹一样从屋顶的边缘滚下来，就像是彗星从天上掉下来。因此推
断孩子们这样做是为了娱乐。故A项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ihavecompletelyforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasacustomeronmypaperr
outewhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboyinMarinette,Wisconsinbackin1954”可知当我12岁的时候，我给人们送报纸。故C项正确。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“ImadeupmymindthatIwo
uldsavemypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIcalculatedwouldcoverthecostofherwindow.Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanote
explainingthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindow.”可知作者希望用自己送报纸挣的钱来弥补自己造成的损失。故D项正确。【27题详解】猜测词义题。根据第六段“Iwaiteduntilitwasdark,snuckuptothe
oldlady’shouse,andputtheenvelopethroughtheletterslotinherdoor.”当我挣得足够多钱的时候，等到天黑的时候我偷偷地溜进老人的家里，我不想老人知道这件事。
故该词意为“溜进”，故B项正确。【PassageC解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在职的人比下岗的人精神压力更大，更需要同情。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句thementalstateofpeoplewhoar
econtinuouslyworriedaboutlosingtheirjob“justcontinuestogetworseandworse"可知，担心下岗的在职的人员的精神状态会越来越差。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Whentheun
certaintycontinues,peoplestayinanonstop“fightorflight"response,whichleadstodamagingstress.可知，当不确定一直继续的时候，人们会一直处于“逃跑还是战斗”的反应当中。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题
。全文讲述的是人们在没有保障的行业中的精神状态，这是背景，也就是提出问题。那么接下来就应该对在没有保障行业中的人们的提出建议。故选B。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句Butwhichsidedeservessympathymore,thejoblesso
rthestillemployed?OnMarch6,researchersataconferenceattheUniversityofCambridgehearddatasuggestingit'sthelatter.可知在职的人比下岗的人精神压力更大
，更需要同情。这是文章的中心句，这与选项A相照应。故选A。【PassageD解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章以学生Rosie的故事为切入点，讲述我们可以用英语分享秘密，这样不会尴尬，并阐述了原因。【32题详解】主旨大意题。阅读文章并根据第三段Englis
h,totheChinesespeaker,maybelikeamask,creatingabuffer(缓冲物)betweenspeakingthetruthandthelistener’sreaction.（
对于说英语的中国人来说，英语就像一个面具，在说真话和听者的反应之间创造了一个缓冲区。）在结合文章以学生Rosie的故事为切入点，讲述我们可以用英语分享秘密，这样不会尴尬，并阐述了原因。可知，短文的最佳标题为“用英语分享秘密”。故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Rosie,afirst
-yearuniversitystudentinBeijing,enteredaclassroomforheroralEnglishexamandslidhertopicacrossthetabletoJoe,aforeignteacher.MyStory,itr
ead.“Inmiddleschool,myclassmateslaughedatmeforhavingdeaf-muteparents,”shebegansoftly.“Fromthatmomenton,Idecidednottotellanybody.Butto
day…”可知，北京大一学生Rosie进入教室进行英语口语考试，然后将话题滑过桌子，交给了外国老师Joe。上面写着我的故事。“上中学时，同学们嘲笑我的父母是聋哑人，”她轻声说道。“从那一刻起，我决定不告诉任何人。但是今天……”由此可推知，Rosie将提及她的私事。故选B。【34题详解】词义猜测题。
根据划线单词后一句inEnglishclass,heismoreopen可知，在英语课上，他更开放；由此可知，当说汉语时，他有点害羞。此处“reserved”与open相反，意为害羞的，即说汉语时，他有点害羞。故选A。【35题详解】主旨大意题。阅读第3和第4段，并结合第4段Anothe
rreasonwhyChinesestudentsaremorecomfortablesharingtheirsecretsduringEnglishclassmaybethedistinctapproachtoteachingusedbytheirfo
reignteachers.（中国学生更乐于在英语课堂上分享自己的秘密的另一个原因可能是他们的外教使用的独特的教学方法。）可知，这两段主要讲述了为什么学生更喜欢用英语分享情感故事。故选D。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们应该站在生活积极的一
面，乐于助人成就人生。36.G根据空前“bystartingagratitudejournalinordertorememberwhatyou’regratefulfor.”通过写感恩日记是为了记住你感恩的事，可知，要记住一些愉快的事来获得幸福感，所以选G37.D根据空前“soyou
canactuallyfoolyourmindintofeelingbetterbymakingitreactchemicallyasifthingsweregoingwell.”你可以骗你自己的心装作很快乐，就好像事情进展顺利一样。以及空后“
Reassureyourselfthateverythingisgood—evenifyoudon’tfeelit.”告诉自己一切都好——即使你没有感觉到。可知，以乐观的态度行动。故选D项。38.C根据空后“Ifyou’restuckintraffic,theneverythingelsemus
tbegoinghorriblytoo,”如果你被困在交通堵塞中，那么其他一切也会变得很糟糕。可知，人们倾向于非此即彼的思考方式。故选C项。39.F根据空前“Swearingtolose20poundsortorunamarathonseemslikegoalsleadingtohappiness
,buttheytaketimetoachieve.”发誓要减肥20磅或跑马拉松似乎是通往幸福的目标，但实现它们需要时间。和空后“Youmayevenendupadmittingthatyouhavebeendefeated.”承认自己失败。可
知集中于你不能完成的事情，你会感到失落，故选F项。40.B根据空后“Trymakingsomeoneelse’sdaybetter.”试着让别人更高兴。和“Plus,89%ofvolunteerssaythatvolunteeringhasimprovedthei
rsenseofwell-being,and92%saythatitenrichestheirsenseofpurposeinlife.”89%的志愿者提高了他们的幸福感，可知，别人快乐也会使得自己的生活态度得以提升，故选B项。获得更多资源请扫码
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