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2022学年第二学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题,每
小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimewillt
heflighttakeoff?A.At2p.m.B.At3p.m.C.At5p.m.2.Whichrestaurantdothespeakersprobablydecidetogo?A.TheBurgerKing.B.AFrenchrestaurant.C.AnItalianrestaura
nt.3.Wheredothespeakersplantomeet?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthelab.C.Atthecafeteria.4.Whendidthemanplantogotothebeach?A.Tonight.B.Nextweek.C.ThisTuesday.5.Wh
atarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Gettingaticket.B.Recommendingasong.C.Usinganapp.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heistouringthecampus.B.Heisaskingfordirections.C.Heisconfirmingthearrangements.7.WhereisthelectureroomG30
1?A.It'sinthegym.B.It'sintheCampusCenter.C.It'sinathree-storeybuilding.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowmanytimeshasWillia
mgotvaccinated(种疫)?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.WhatsideeffectdidAnniehaveafterhavinghervaccination?A.Dizziness.B.Highfe
ver.C.Arunnynose.10.WhatistheattitudeofAnnietowardstakingthevaccinenow?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Contradicto
ry.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Agentandcustomer.B.Professorandstudent.C.Managerandsecretary.12.WhatdoesAshle
ysayaboutthehouse?A.Thehousehasayard.B.Thehouseisfullyfurnished.C.Thehouseisatwo-storeybuilding13.Howshouldthemanpaytherent?A.Bytheyear.B.Bytheweek.C
.Bythemonth.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inthestudio.C.Inthenursingho
me.15.HowlonghasAndybeenavolunteer?A.12years.B.18years.C.30years.16.HowoftendoesAndyvolunteerinhospitals?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Ev
eryweekend.17.WhatdoesAndysayaboutvolunteering?A.Challenging.B.Rewarding.C.Pressured.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howdoeswriti
ngadiaryhelpusatwork?A.Itremindsusofimportantthings.B.Ithelps'usorganizethoughts.C.Ithelpsusdetailsecretesanddesires.19.Whyiskeepi
ngadiarygoodforourmentalhealth?A.Itdevelopsconfidence.B.Itarousesstrongemotions.C.Itimprovesconcentration.20.Howdoeskeepingadiaryhelpusrem
emberourexperiences?A.Byrepeatingtheminourmind.B.Bythinkingaboutthemdifferently.C.Bycomparingthemwithpreviou
sones第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AScienceandTechnologyCamp.Full-daycampforstudents
aged12-14.Four-weekprogramJuly5-30Monday-Friday,9amto4pmWeek1IJuly5-9Week2IJuly12-16Week3IJuly19-23Week4IJuly26-30.Registrationbegin
sJune1.2023-registerforminimumtwoweeks..Fees:$75registrationfee.$795perweek.Fullpaymentmustbemadeattimeofregistration..Thedeadlinefort
hecancellationtoreceiveafullrefundisJune15,2023.CampStructureCampdaysarecomprisedofeightsessionswithtwosessionsperdaywhilethefinaldayofthe
weekisreservedforoverviewsandreflection.Themorningsessionsbeginat9amto12pmfollowedbyonehourforlunch.(Campersshouldbringtheirlunches.)Afternoon
sessionsarescheduledfrom1pmto4pmwith15-minutebreaksmidwaythrougheachsession.Snacksareprovidedatbreaktime.(Foodallergiesshouldbereported
atthetimeofregistration.)CampContentScienceandTechnologycampaboveallemphasizesentertainmentwhileteachingstudentsab
outhowwebsitesaredesignedusingvariouscodinglanguages,rocketdesign,practicalapplicationsofmathandphysics,andhowtobuildyouro
wnhydraulicssystem.CampPersonnelThecampisheadedbythehusband-and-wifeteamofDoctorsJamesandSophieClarkwhoareexpertsinthefieldsofcomputers
cienceandmechanicalengineering.Ourmissionistomakesureeveryonefeelsfullysupportedandexcitedtobehere.21.What
isthelowestcostofattendingtheScienceandTechnologycamp?A.$75.B.$795.C.$1590.D.$1665.22.Whatisthemainemphasisof
ScienceandTechnologycamp?A.Rocketscience.B.Funinlearning.C.Codinglanguage.D.Hands-onexperiences.23.Whoarethecampleaders?A.Mechanicalengineers.B.M
edicaldoctors.C.Amarriedcouple.D.Computertechnicians.BABritishwoman,Dr.Mantri,growingupinIndiastartedtonoticehisson,Dhruv,wasstrugglingwith
simplearithmeticwhenhewasinfifth-grade.Afternoticingthis,shestartedemployinganabacus(算盘)tohelphersonvisually
comprehendmathematics."Iwouldaskhimsomethinglike35minus13andhecouldn'tdoit."saidDhruv'smomDr.Mantri."Idecidedtochangethewayhelookedatnumbers,"shes
aid."Anabacusisatriedandtestedmethod,andtheEgyptiansusedthemforbuildingthepyramid."Injustsixdayshestartedtoshowprogresswiththeabacusandwouldgoo
ntobecomeawhizzkidwithnumbers,withevenhisclassmates'parentsreachingoutforhelp.Sheneverthoughtshewouldteachhersonusinganabacus,whichsheusedas
achildinIndiaanditwasalwayshelpful.Withinsixdaysshestartedtonoticeadifferenceandseeresults.Sodramatic
wastheturnaround,thatschoolstaffaskedhimtoperformwiththeabacusatanassembly,wheresomeparentsevencametoaskforadviceonusingitfortheirki
ds.ITspecialistDr.Mantrisaidthehumbleabacuscanbeusedforcalculationsintothetrillionsandkidsenjoylearningonitbecauseit'slikeagame."Itbecomesapl
ayingtoolforyoungerchildren,foritfeelslikeagame.Ithinkthesuccesscomesbecausechildrencantouchandfeelanabacusandvisualizethem."Sheadded.Byt
heageof12,Dhruvwasgivingonlinecybersecurityseminarsandisnowpursuingacareerindatascienceandanalytics.Dhruvhasnowlandeda
napprenticeship(实习)ataninternationalfirm.Duringthefour-yearapprenticeship,hewillspendonedayaweekstudyingDataScienceandArtificialIntelligenceat
GlasgowCaledonianUniversity."HeissoconfidentnowandIamsoproud,"shesaid,withDhruvadding"Idon'tthinkmyteacherswoul
dhaveguessedthatIwouldbefollowingacareerindatascienceatthattime."24.WhydidDhruvhavedifficultyinlearningmathematics?A.Hewasfacedw
ithlanguagebarrier.B.Hedidn'tfindaproperway.C.Hesufferedfromeyesightproblems.D.Helackedacademicsupportfromthefamily.25.Whatdoestheunderli
nedword"whizz"inparagraph2mean?A.Careful.B.Diligent.C.Outstanding.D.Struggling.26.Whydokidslikelearningonabacusaccordingtothete
xt?A.Theyfinditappealing.B.Theycancalculatefaster.C.Theyenjoyplayinggames.D.Theyareeagerforsuccess.27.Wh
atcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Dhruvwasaddictedtotheinternetat12.B.Dhruvisteachingdatascienceandanalyticsnow.C.Dhruvisafu
ll-timestudentatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity.D.Dhruv'scareerchoicewasbeyondhisteacher'sexpectation.CKenyahasbeenattheforefro
nt(前沿)oftheglobalwaronplasticsincethegovernmentbannedsingle-useplasticsinprotectedareasinJune2020.Unfortunately,thepreventivemeas
ureshavebarelyreceivedattention.Hundredsoftonsofindustrialandconsumerpolymerwastecontinuetogetdumpedintolandfillsdaily.However,if29-year-oldNzambiMa
teehasherway,theunsightlyplasticheapswillsoonbetransformedintocolorfulbricks.Thematerialsengineer'sseekingtofindapracticalsolutiontocontrol
plasticpollutionbeganin2017.Shequitherjobandsetupasmalllabinhermother'sbackyard.Ittookherninemonthstoproducethefirstbrickand
evenlongertoconvinceapartnertohelpbuildthemachinerytomakethem.Butthedeterminedeco-entrepreneurwasconfidentinherideaanddidnotgiveup.Shesays
,"Iwantedtousemyeducationtohandleplasticwastepollution.ButIwasveryclearthatthesolutionhadtobepractical,s
ustainable,andaffordable.Thebestwaytodothiswasbychannelingthewasteintotheconstructionspaceandfindingthemostefficientandaffo
rdablematerialtobuildhomes."Hercompanyproducesover1,500bricksaday.Thepaversaremadeusingamixofplasticproductsthatcannotberep
rocessedorrecycled.Thecollectedplasticismixedwithsand,heatedatveryhightemperatures,andcompressed(压缩)intobricksthatvaryin
colorandthickness.Theresultingproductisstronger,lighter,andabout30percentcheaperthanconcretebricks.Moreimp
ortantly,ithelpsrepurposethelowestqualityofplastic."Thereisthatwastetheycannotprocessanymore;theycannotrecycle
.Thatiswhatweget."Mateesays.Mateeisnotnearlydone.Herdreamistoreducethemountainoftrashtojustahillbyincreasingproductiona
ndexpandingherofferings.Shesays,"Themorewerecycletheplastic,themoreweproduceaffordablehousing,themorewecreatedmoreemploymentfortheyouth."28.What
doestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1imply?A.Matee'smethodcanbeeffectiveifadopted.B.Matee'sideahasbeenwidely
accepted.C.Colorfulbricksareinhugedemand.D.Plasticwastehasn'tattractedenoughattention29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestd
escribeNzambiMatee?A.Generousandambitious.B.Confidentandgrateful.C.Creativeandresolved.D.Optimistican
dmodest.30.WhatisNzambiMatee'sultimatepurposeinusingamixofplasticproducts?A.tobuildcheaperhouses.B.tosupportt
hegovernment.C.tocreatejobopportunities.D.totackleplasticpollution.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kenya:PioneerinBanni
ngPlasticSingle-usePlasticsB.NzambiMatee:InnovatorinSolvingPlasticWasteC.MixofPlasticProducts:ANewConst
ructionMaterialD.PlasticRecycling:ACreativeSolutiontoPollutionDChatGPT,designedbyOpenAltocarryonconversationsjustlikehum
ans,hasbecomeaviralexcitement.TheAl-poweredtoolwentfromzerotoamillionusersinjustfivedays!Itsabilitytoprovidein-de
pthanswerstouserquestionshasevendrawntheattentionofdistinguishedtechnologycompanies.Theintelligentrobotunderstandswhattheus
ersaysortypesandthenrespondsinawaythatmakessense.Itsvastbodyofknowledgehasbeengatheredfromtheinternetandarchived(归档)books.Itisfurthertrainedbyhumans.
ThismakesChatGPTausefultoolforresearchingalmostanytopic."Wehavealotofinformationontheinternet,butyounormallyhavetoGoo
gleit,thenreaditandthendosomethingwithit,"saysRieardo,chiefscienceofficerandco-founderofAIcompanyErudit."Now
you'llhavethisresourcethatcanprocessthewholeinternetandalloftheinformationitcontainsforyoutoansweryourquestion."ChatGPTcannotthinkonitsown.Itdepend
sontheinformationthatithasbeentrainedon.Asaresult,theAItoolworkswellforthingsthathaveaccuratedataavailable.However,whenunsure,ChatGPTcangetcr
eativeandflowoutincorrectresponses.OpenAlcautionsuserstochecktheinformationnomatterhowlogicalitsounds.Also,Ch
atGPThasonlybeentrainedwithinformationtill2021.Hence,itcannotberelieduponforanythingthathappenedafterthat.ExpertsbelieveChatGPThaslimitlessp
otentialtosolvereal-worldproblems.Itcantranslatelongtextsintodifferentlanguages,createcontentonalmostanytopic,andeven
summarizebooks.However,ChatGPThasreceivedmixedreactionsfromeducators.Somebelieveitcouldserveasavaluabletooltohelpbuildliteracyski
llsintheclassroom.Itcouldalsobeusedtoteachstudentsdifficultscienceormathconcepts.ButothereducatorsthinkChatGPTwillencouragestudentstocheat.They
fearthiswillpreventthemfrombuildingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Asaresult,manydistrictsarestartingtobanitsuseinschool
s.32.WhatistheuniquefeatureofChatGPT?A.Ithasartificialintelligence.B.Itcananswerusers'questions.C.Ithasth
elargestnumberofusers.D.Itcanengageinmeaningfulconversations.33.WhatmakesChatGPThelpfultoresearchvarioustopics?A
.Itscapabilityofinformationprocessing.B.Itsaccurateinformation.C.Itsavailabilityofup-to-datedata.D.Itsvastbodyofquesti
ons.34.WhydoChatGPTusershavetobecautiouswhenusingit?A.ChatGPTisunabletothinkitself.B.ChatGPTlackscreativity.C.ChatGPToffersillogicalinformatio
n.D.ChatGPTisnotproperlytrained.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Objecti
ve.D.Intolerant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallknowthatleadingaheal
thylifestyleisessential,butsometimesit'shardtosticktogoodhabits.Ifyou'relookingtomakesomechangesandimproveyourhealth,thisblogpostis
foryou!__36__GetmovingIt'snosecretthatexerciseisgoodforyou.Notonlydoesithelptoimproveyouroverallhealth,butitcanalsoboostyourmoo
dandincreaseyourenergylevels.__37__Thiscouldincludegoingforabriskwalk,ridingyourbike,ortakingafitnesscl
ass.There'snoneedtogoallout.Evenmoderateactivityaroundyourhouse,suchasworkinginyourgarden,canbenefitsignificantly.Reduceorget
ridofsugarSugarcancauseinflammation(发炎)andworsenexistinghealthconditionslikediabetesandheartdisease.38Whenyoucutsugaroutofyourdiet,you'lllikelynoti
ceanimprovementinyourenergylevels,mentalclarity,andoverallsenseofwell-being.Youmayevendropafewpounds.DrinkmorewaterYourbodyco
mprisesabout60%water.Ithelpsflushtoxinsfromyourbody,carrynutrientstoyourcells,andkeepyourskinhealthy.Ithelpsimprovey
ourmoodandenergylevelsandhelpsyouloseweight.__39__Also,itmaysurpriseyouhowmuchbetteryoufeel.GetenoughsleepAgoodnight'ssleepisone
ofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealthandwellness.Whenyousleepenough,yourbodyhasadequatetimetorechargeandhealfromtheday'sactivities,whichalsohelpstoim
provefocusandconcentration,andhelpboostyourmood.__40__A.Itcanalsoleadtoweightgainandmakeyoufeelexhausted.B.Youmayhaveheardtheadvicetodrin
keightglassesofwateraday.C.Thesetipscanhelpyougettherestfulsleepyouneedtofeelyourbest.D.Herearesomesimpletipsthatcanhelpyouturnthi
ngsaroundwithin30days.E.Sonexttimeyou'refeelingtired,reachforaglassofwaterinsteadofacupofcoffeeF.Onewaytomakeexercisin
geasieristosetadailygoalof30minutesofphysicalactivity.G.However,whenyoudon'tgetenoughrest,you'remorelikelytohavetrou
bleconcentrating.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Iw
asyounganddeterminedtotakeanadventuroustrip.But__41__nearly875yardsoutofacablecar(缆车),witharubberbandattachedtomyankles,wasnotpartofmyp
lan.It's__42__howintentionscanchange.Staringoverthe__43__ofthecablecar,myheartwasinmythroat.I__44__heardtheothersbehindmecountingdown.Howcou
ldIhaveletmyselfbe__45__intothis?Itwascrazy!Mypalmswere__46__,andmyheartwaspounding."Five."Theystartedthe__47__forthesecondtime,igno
ringmyuselessprotests."Four.""Three.""Two."InthatinstantI__48__mymindamilliontimesandcametothefinal__49__thattherewasnowayIcouldallowmyselftolea
poutofthecablecar,suspendedsohighoftheground.__50__myanklesplease!Then..."One."Iletgoandleapedoutasfaras
Icould.Iftherehadbeentimeto__51__itforanothersecond,Iwouldhavestoppedmyself.Butinstead,Ijumped.Itfeltasifallmyfears,insecurities,anddoubtswer
ebeingletgo.Anenormoussenseof__52__upinme.AsIfelltowardtheearth__53__first,Isawmynewfriendswaitingformeonthegroundandcould
hearthem__54__myvictoryoverfear.Jumpingoutofthecablecarputmeon__55__oftheworld,andthat'swhereIamdeterminedtoremainfortherestofmylife.41.A.s
liding42.A.unacceptable43.A.bottom44.A.correctly45.A.talked46.A.warm47.A.encouragement48.A.changed49.A.attempt50.A.Untie51.A.approveofB.
jumpingB.importantB.edgeB.frequentlyB.lookedB.dryB.orderB.fixedB.decisionB.HoldB.complainofC.runningC.inspi
ringC.middleC.barelyC.checkedC.sweatyC.processC.focusedC.destinationC.UnfoldC.thinkaboutD.climbingD.funnyD.ceilingD.actuallyD.turnedD.icyD.co
untdownD.madeD.stageD.CatchD.dreamabout52.A.uncertainty53.A.head54.A.screaming55.A.endB.freedomB.handsB.wavingB.topC.trustC.fee
tC.claimingC.outsideD.panicD.backD.applaudingD.center第二节(10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'scomm
ontoseeabarista(咖啡师)createcoffeeart,butit'sawholedifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheming,__56__80-year-oldShanghaires
ident,hasmanaged__57__(perfect)theskill.,creatingteaartincups,ordiancha(点茶)inChinese,whichusedtobearoutine
duringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastdecades,he__58__(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns__59__(
base)onancientpaintings.It'salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodernlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciate__60__(it)charm
.Dianchainmodernbrewingenhancesthetasteoftea,Hansays."Itissimilar__61__theertopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmi
lk."Chineseteaculturestartedtoenjoy__62__(popular)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflourishedthroughouttheSongDynasty,__63__teahadbec
omeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,justlikeotherimportantitems,sucha
srice,oilandsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.__64__(total)differentfromthemethodofbrewingteadur
ingtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawasthroughdiancha.Theactionofpouringhotwateroverfinepowdere
dteaiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,which__65__(list)asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,in2019.第
四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你是某国际学校学生会主席。你校准备组织一次“让文物活起来”(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的活动,请你用英语写一篇开幕辞,欢迎参加活动的师生。内容包括:1.表示欢迎:2.活动目的;3.活动内容。注意:1.写作词数应为8
0左右。2.参考词汇:手工艺品artifact第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wewereinourlate20swithachildwhenmyhusband,Ralph,fi
nallygraduatedfromcollege."OK,nowIdeserveapiano,"Iblurtedoutwhenhesatdownforlunchjustbeforethegraduationceremony.Alookofsurprisecross
edhisface."Wecouldneveraffordapiano.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,wegotyouthroughschool.NowIdeserveapiano,"Irepeated.
Severalmonthslater,Ralph,withhelp,movedtheuprightpianoweboughtfor$100intoourcottage'stinyarcheddiningroom.Itsmelledalittlemusty,b
uthadgreattone.Ralphstartedgraduateschool,leavingnomoneyforprivatepianolessons.Thefirstthingthatcametomymindwas
SantaMonicaCityCollege-maybeitofferedpianolessons.Skimmingthecatalog,IdancedaroundtheroomwhenIfoundaclassatthesa
metimetheboyswereatpreschool.Practicing,however,wasnotsoeasy.Four-yearoldredheadedDennycrawledoutofbedintheeveningonaregularbasis.T
hatwasmytimetopractice.He'dpadoutofthebedroominhissleeperandclimbuponthebenchwithme.Soonhebeganplinking(发出叮铃声)onthehigh
keys.Itriedtoignorehim.Helistenedtotheechoesofthekeysandplinkedsomemore.DoingallIcoulddotokeepfocusedonmyownpracticing,Icontinuedtoignor
ehim.Thispracticepatternbecameaneveningroutine.Afterawhile,Ididn'tevenhearhimanymore.Ralphstudied.Dennyplinkedonthehighkeys,andIfocusedonmy
piecefortheend-of-the-termrecital(独会).Thateveningcame.However,Ralphsaidhewasbusypreparingforthemidtermsandcouldn'twatchDenny.Pacingbackandfor
th,Ishookmyheadtryingtofigureoutwhattodo.Timewasrunningout.IbundledupDenny-withhissleeperon-anddroveofftothe
recitalwithhim."We'llsitinthefrontrow,Denny,"Iwhispered."YouhavetobeveryquietandlistenwhenIamplaying."Henodded,said"Uh-huh,"andwesatdown.注意
:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dennyheldmyhand,butthenmyturncame.Asmallbodyclimbedontothepianobenchnexttome.获得更多资源请扫码加入
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