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2022学年第二学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话
。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimewilltheflighttakeoff?A.At2p.m.B.At3p.m.C
.At5p.m.2.Whichrestaurantdothespeakersprobablydecidetogo?A.TheBurgerKing.B.AFrenchrestaurant.C.AnItalianrestaurant.3.Wheredothespeakersplantome
et?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthelab.C.Atthecafeteria.4.Whendidthemanplantogotothebeach?A.Tonight.B.Nextweek.C.ThisTuesday.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabou
t?A.Gettingaticket.B.Recommendingasong.C.Usinganapp.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heistouringthecampus
.B.Heisaskingfordirections.C.Heisconfirmingthearrangements.7.WhereisthelectureroomG301?A.It'sinthegym.B.It's
intheCampusCenter.C.It'sinathree-storeybuilding.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowmanytimeshasWilliamgotvaccinated(种
疫)?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.WhatsideeffectdidAnniehaveafterhavinghervaccination?A.Dizziness.B.Highfever.C.Arunnynose.10.Whatistheatt
itudeofAnnietowardstakingthevaccinenow?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Contradictory.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipb
etweenthespeakers?A.Agentandcustomer.B.Professorandstudent.C.Managerandsecretary.12.WhatdoesAshleysayaboutthehouse?A.Theh
ousehasayard.B.Thehouseisfullyfurnished.C.Thehouseisatwo-storeybuilding13.Howshouldthemanpaytherent?A.Bytheyear.B.Bytheweek.C.Bythemonth.听第
9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inthestudio.C.Inthenursinghome.15.HowlonghasAndybeenavoluntee
r?A.12years.B.18years.C.30years.16.HowoftendoesAndyvolunteerinhospitals?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyweekend.17.WhatdoesAndysayaboutvol
unteering?A.Challenging.B.Rewarding.C.Pressured.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howdoeswritingadiaryhelpusatwork?A.Itremind
susofimportantthings.B.Ithelps'usorganizethoughts.C.Ithelpsusdetailsecretesanddesires.19.Whyiskeepingadiary
goodforourmentalhealth?A.Itdevelopsconfidence.B.Itarousesstrongemotions.C.Itimprovesconcentration.20.Howdoeskeepingadiaryhelpusremem
berourexperiences?A.Byrepeatingtheminourmind.B.Bythinkingaboutthemdifferently.C.Bycomparingthemwithpreviousones第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共1
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AScienceandTechnologyCamp.Full-daycampforstudentsaged12-14.Four-weekpr
ogramJuly5-30Monday-Friday,9amto4pmWeek1IJuly5-9Week2IJuly12-16Week3IJuly19-23Week4IJuly26-30.Registrationbegins
June1.2023-registerforminimumtwoweeks..Fees:$75registrationfee.$795perweek.Fullpaymentmustbemadeattimeofregistration..Thedeadlinefo
rthecancellationtoreceiveafullrefundisJune15,2023.CampStructureCampdaysarecomprisedofeightsessionswithtwosessionsperdaywhilet
hefinaldayoftheweekisreservedforoverviewsandreflection.Themorningsessionsbeginat9amto12pmfollowedbyonehourforlunch.(Campersshou
ldbringtheirlunches.)Afternoonsessionsarescheduledfrom1pmto4pmwith15-minutebreaksmidwaythrougheachse
ssion.Snacksareprovidedatbreaktime.(Foodallergiesshouldbereportedatthetimeofregistration.)CampContentScien
ceandTechnologycampaboveallemphasizesentertainmentwhileteachingstudentsabouthowwebsitesaredesignedusingvariouscodinglanguages,rocketdesign,practic
alapplicationsofmathandphysics,andhowtobuildyourownhydraulicssystem.CampPersonnelThecampisheadedbythehusband-and-wifet
eamofDoctorsJamesandSophieClarkwhoareexpertsinthefieldsofcomputerscienceandmechanicalengineering.Ourmissionistomakesureeveryonefeelsfullysupportedan
dexcitedtobehere.21.WhatisthelowestcostofattendingtheScienceandTechnologycamp?A.$75.B.$795.C.$1590.D.$1665.22.Wha
tisthemainemphasisofScienceandTechnologycamp?A.Rocketscience.B.Funinlearning.C.Codinglanguage.D.Hands-o
nexperiences.23.Whoarethecampleaders?A.Mechanicalengineers.B.Medicaldoctors.C.Amarriedcouple.D.Computertechnicians.BABritishwoman,Dr.Mant
ri,growingupinIndiastartedtonoticehisson,Dhruv,wasstrugglingwithsimplearithmeticwhenhewasinfifth-grade.Afternoticingthis,shestartedemployinganabacu
s(算盘)tohelphersonvisuallycomprehendmathematics."Iwouldaskhimsomethinglike35minus13andhecouldn'tdoit."sai
dDhruv'smomDr.Mantri."Idecidedtochangethewayhelookedatnumbers,"shesaid."Anabacusisatriedandtestedmethod,an
dtheEgyptiansusedthemforbuildingthepyramid."Injustsixdayshestartedtoshowprogresswiththeabacusandwouldgoontobecomeawhizzkidwithnumbers,withevenhis
classmates'parentsreachingoutforhelp.Sheneverthoughtshewouldteachhersonusinganabacus,whichsheusedasachildinI
ndiaanditwasalwayshelpful.Withinsixdaysshestartedtonoticeadifferenceandseeresults.Sodramaticwastheturnaround,thatschoolstaffasked
himtoperformwiththeabacusatanassembly,wheresomeparentsevencametoaskforadviceonusingitfortheirkids.ITspecialistDr.Mantrisa
idthehumbleabacuscanbeusedforcalculationsintothetrillionsandkidsenjoylearningonitbecauseit'slikeagam
e."Itbecomesaplayingtoolforyoungerchildren,foritfeelslikeagame.Ithinkthesuccesscomesbecausechildrencantouchan
dfeelanabacusandvisualizethem."Sheadded.Bytheageof12,Dhruvwasgivingonlinecybersecurityseminarsandisnowpursuingacare
erindatascienceandanalytics.Dhruvhasnowlandedanapprenticeship(实习)ataninternationalfirm.Duringthefour-yearapprentice
ship,hewillspendonedayaweekstudyingDataScienceandArtificialIntelligenceatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity."HeissoconfidentnowandIamsoproud,"shesai
d,withDhruvadding"Idon'tthinkmyteacherswouldhaveguessedthatIwouldbefollowingacareerindatascienceatthattime."24.WhydidDhruvhavedifficu
ltyinlearningmathematics?A.Hewasfacedwithlanguagebarrier.B.Hedidn'tfindaproperway.C.Hesufferedfromeyesightproblems.D.Helackedacademi
csupportfromthefamily.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"whizz"inparagraph2mean?A.Careful.B.Diligent.C.Outstanding.D.Struggling.26.Whydokidslikele
arningonabacusaccordingtothetext?A.Theyfinditappealing.B.Theycancalculatefaster.C.Theyenjoyplayinggames.D.Theyare
eagerforsuccess.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Dhruvwasaddictedtotheinternetat12.B.Dhruvisteachingdatascienceandanalyticsnow.C.Dhruvisafull
-timestudentatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity.D.Dhruv'scareerchoicewasbeyondhisteacher'sexpectation.CKenyahasbeenattheforefr
ont(前沿)oftheglobalwaronplasticsincethegovernmentbannedsingle-useplasticsinprotectedareasinJune2020.Unfortunately,thepre
ventivemeasureshavebarelyreceivedattention.Hundredsoftonsofindustrialandconsumerpolymerwastecontinuetogetdumpedintolandfillsdaily.Ho
wever,if29-year-oldNzambiMateehasherway,theunsightlyplasticheapswillsoonbetransformedintocolorfulbricks.Themate
rialsengineer'sseekingtofindapracticalsolutiontocontrolplasticpollutionbeganin2017.Shequitherjobandsetupasmallla
binhermother'sbackyard.Ittookherninemonthstoproducethefirstbrickandevenlongertoconvinceapartnertohelpbu
ildthemachinerytomakethem.Butthedeterminedeco-entrepreneurwasconfidentinherideaanddidnotgiveup.Shesay
s,"Iwantedtousemyeducationtohandleplasticwastepollution.ButIwasveryclearthatthesolutionhadtobepractical,sustainable,andaffordable.Thebe
stwaytodothiswasbychannelingthewasteintotheconstructionspaceandfindingthemostefficientandaffordablem
aterialtobuildhomes."Hercompanyproducesover1,500bricksaday.Thepaversaremadeusingamixofplasticproductsthatcannotbereprocessedorrecycled.The
collectedplasticismixedwithsand,heatedatveryhightemperatures,andcompressed(压缩)intobricksthatvaryincolorandthickness.Theresultin
gproductisstronger,lighter,andabout30percentcheaperthanconcretebricks.Moreimportantly,ithelpsrepurpos
ethelowestqualityofplastic."Thereisthatwastetheycannotprocessanymore;theycannotrecycle.Thatiswhatweget."Mateesays.Mateeisnotnearlydone.Herdreamis
toreducethemountainoftrashtojustahillbyincreasingproductionandexpandingherofferings.Shesays,"Themorew
erecycletheplastic,themoreweproduceaffordablehousing,themorewecreatedmoreemploymentfortheyouth."28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinpara
graph1imply?A.Matee'smethodcanbeeffectiveifadopted.B.Matee'sideahasbeenwidelyaccepted.C.Colorfulbrick
sareinhugedemand.D.Plasticwastehasn'tattractedenoughattention29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNzambiMatee?A.Generou
sandambitious.B.Confidentandgrateful.C.Creativeandresolved.D.Optimisticandmodest.30.WhatisNzambiMatee'sultimatepurposeinusingamixofplasticprodu
cts?A.tobuildcheaperhouses.B.tosupportthegovernment.C.tocreatejobopportunities.D.totackleplasticpollution.31.Whichofthefollowi
ngisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kenya:PioneerinBanningPlasticSingle-usePlasticsB.NzambiMatee:InnovatorinSolvingPlasticWasteC.MixofPlast
icProducts:ANewConstructionMaterialD.PlasticRecycling:ACreativeSolutiontoPollutionDChatGPT,designedbyOpenAltocarryonconversationsjustlikehuman
s,hasbecomeaviralexcitement.TheAl-poweredtoolwentfromzerotoamillionusersinjustfivedays!Itsabilitytoprovidei
n-depthanswerstouserquestionshasevendrawntheattentionofdistinguishedtechnologycompanies.Theintelligentrobotunderstandswhattheusersaysorty
pesandthenrespondsinawaythatmakessense.Itsvastbodyofknowledgehasbeengatheredfromtheinternetandarchived(归档)books.Itisfurthertrainedbyhumans.Thismakes
ChatGPTausefultoolforresearchingalmostanytopic."Wehavealotofinformationontheinternet,butyounormallyhavetoGoogleit,the
nreaditandthendosomethingwithit,"saysRieardo,chiefscienceofficerandco-founderofAIcompanyErudit."Nowyou'llhavethisresourcethatcanprocessthewholein
ternetandalloftheinformationitcontainsforyoutoansweryourquestion."ChatGPTcannotthinkonitsown.Itdependso
ntheinformationthatithasbeentrainedon.Asaresult,theAItoolworkswellforthingsthathaveaccuratedataavailable.However,whenunsure,ChatGPTcangetcreativean
dflowoutincorrectresponses.OpenAlcautionsuserstochecktheinformationnomatterhowlogicalitsounds.Also,ChatGPThasonlybeentrainedw
ithinformationtill2021.Hence,itcannotberelieduponforanythingthathappenedafterthat.ExpertsbelieveChatGPTha
slimitlesspotentialtosolvereal-worldproblems.Itcantranslatelongtextsintodifferentlanguages,createcontentonalmostanytopic,andevens
ummarizebooks.However,ChatGPThasreceivedmixedreactionsfromeducators.Somebelieveitcouldserveasavaluabletooltohelpbuildliteracyskillsintheclassroo
m.Itcouldalsobeusedtoteachstudentsdifficultscienceormathconcepts.ButothereducatorsthinkChatGPTwillencouragestudentstocheat.They
fearthiswillpreventthemfrombuildingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Asaresult,manydistrictsarestartingtobanitsuseinschools.32.Wh
atistheuniquefeatureofChatGPT?A.Ithasartificialintelligence.B.Itcananswerusers'questions.C.Ithasthela
rgestnumberofusers.D.Itcanengageinmeaningfulconversations.33.WhatmakesChatGPThelpfultoresearchvarioustopics?A.Itscapabilityofinformationproc
essing.B.Itsaccurateinformation.C.Itsavailabilityofup-to-datedata.D.Itsvastbodyofquestions.34.WhydoChatGPTusershavetobecautiouswhenusingit?A.Ch
atGPTisunabletothinkitself.B.ChatGPTlackscreativity.C.ChatGPToffersillogicalinformation.D.ChatGPTisnotproperlytrained.35.Whatistheauthor'sattit
udetowardsChatGPT?A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Objective.D.Intolerant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。Weallknowthatleadingahealthylifestyleisessential,butsometimesit'shardtosticktogoodhabits.Ifyou'relookingtomakesomechangesandimproveyour
health,thisblogpostisforyou!__36__GetmovingIt'snosecretthatexerciseisgoodforyou.Notonlydoesithelptoimp
roveyouroverallhealth,butitcanalsoboostyourmoodandincreaseyourenergylevels.__37__Thiscouldincludegoingforabriskwalk,ridingyourbike,ortak
ingafitnessclass.There'snoneedtogoallout.Evenmoderateactivityaroundyourhouse,suchasworkinginyourgard
en,canbenefitsignificantly.ReduceorgetridofsugarSugarcancauseinflammation(发炎)andworsenexistinghealthconditionslikediabetesandheartdisease.
38Whenyoucutsugaroutofyourdiet,you'lllikelynoticeanimprovementinyourenergylevels,mentalclarity,andoverallsenseofwell-being.Youmayevendropafe
wpounds.DrinkmorewaterYourbodycomprisesabout60%water.Ithelpsflushtoxinsfromyourbody,carrynutrientstoyourcel
ls,andkeepyourskinhealthy.Ithelpsimproveyourmoodandenergylevelsandhelpsyouloseweight.__39__Also,itmaysur
priseyouhowmuchbetteryoufeel.GetenoughsleepAgoodnight'ssleepisoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealthandwellness.Whenyousleepenoug
h,yourbodyhasadequatetimetorechargeandhealfromtheday'sactivities,whichalsohelpstoimprovefocusandconcentration,andhelpboostyourmood.__40__A.Itcanal
soleadtoweightgainandmakeyoufeelexhausted.B.Youmayhaveheardtheadvicetodrinkeightglassesofwateraday.C.Thesetipscanhelpyougettheres
tfulsleepyouneedtofeelyourbest.D.Herearesomesimpletipsthatcanhelpyouturnthingsaroundwithin30days.E.Sonexttimey
ou'refeelingtired,reachforaglassofwaterinsteadofacupofcoffeeF.Onewaytomakeexercisingeasieristosetadailygoalof30minutesofphysicalactivity.G.However
,whenyoudon'tgetenoughrest,you'remorelikelytohavetroubleconcentrating.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Iwasyounganddeterminedtotakeanadventuroustrip.But__41__nearly875yardsoutofacablecar(缆
车),witharubberbandattachedtomyankles,wasnotpartofmyplan.It's__42__howintentionscanchange.Staringoverthe__43__ofthecablecar,myheartwasinm
ythroat.I__44__heardtheothersbehindmecountingdown.HowcouldIhaveletmyselfbe__45__intothis?Itwascrazy!Mypalmswere__46__,andmyheartwas
pounding."Five."Theystartedthe__47__forthesecondtime,ignoringmyuselessprotests."Four.""Three.""Two."InthatinstantI__48__mymindami
lliontimesandcametothefinal__49__thattherewasnowayIcouldallowmyselftoleapoutofthecablecar,suspendedsohighoftheground.__50__myanklesple
ase!Then..."One."IletgoandleapedoutasfarasIcould.Iftherehadbeentimeto__51__itforanothersecond,Iwouldhavestoppedmyself.B
utinstead,Ijumped.Itfeltasifallmyfears,insecurities,anddoubtswerebeingletgo.Anenormoussenseof__52__upinme.AsIfelltowardth
eearth__53__first,Isawmynewfriendswaitingformeonthegroundandcouldhearthem__54__myvictoryoverfear.Jumpingoutofthecablecarput
meon__55__oftheworld,andthat'swhereIamdeterminedtoremainfortherestofmylife.41.A.sliding42.A.unacceptable43.A.bottom44.A.correctly45.A.talked46.A.warm
47.A.encouragement48.A.changed49.A.attempt50.A.Untie51.A.approveofB.jumpingB.importantB.edgeB.frequentlyB.lookedB.dryB.orde
rB.fixedB.decisionB.HoldB.complainofC.runningC.inspiringC.middleC.barelyC.checkedC.sweatyC.processC.focusedC.destinationC.Un
foldC.thinkaboutD.climbingD.funnyD.ceilingD.actuallyD.turnedD.icyD.countdownD.madeD.stageD.CatchD.drea
mabout52.A.uncertainty53.A.head54.A.screaming55.A.endB.freedomB.handsB.wavingB.topC.trustC.feetC.claimingC.outsideD.panicD.backD.app
laudingD.center第二节(10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'scommontoseeabarista(咖啡师)c
reatecoffeeart,butit'sawholedifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheming,__56__80-year-oldShanghairesident,hasma
naged__57__(perfect)theskill.,creatingteaartincups,ordiancha(点茶)inChinese,whichusedtobearoutineduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastdecade
s,he__58__(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns__59__(base)onancientpaintings.It'salsohisintentiontobri
ngtheoldritualbacktomodernlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciate__60__(it)charm.Dianchainmodernbrewingenhancest
hetasteoftea,Hansays."Itissimilar__61__theertopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmilk."C
hineseteaculturestartedtoenjoy__62__(popular)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflourishedthroughouttheSongDynas
ty,__63__teahadbecomeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,justlikeotherimportantitems,suchasrice,oi
landsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.__64__(total)differentfromthemethodofbrewingte
aduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawasthroughdiancha.Theactionofpouringhotwateroverfinepowderedteaisc
alleddian,hencethenamediancha,which__65__(list)asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsu
province,in2019.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你是某国际学校学生会主席。你校准备组织一次“让文物活起来”(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的活动,请你用英语写一
篇开幕辞,欢迎参加活动的师生。内容包括:1.表示欢迎:2.活动目的;3.活动内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右。2.参考词汇:手工艺品artifact第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构
成一篇完整的短文。Wewereinourlate20swithachildwhenmyhusband,Ralph,finallygraduatedfromcollege."OK,nowIdeserveapiano,"I
blurtedoutwhenhesatdownforlunchjustbeforethegraduationceremony.Alookofsurprisecrossedhisface."Wecouldneveraffordapiano.After
somanyyearsofhardwork,wegotyouthroughschool.NowIdeserveapiano,"Irepeated.Severalmonthslater,Ralph,withhelp,movedtheuprightpianowebough
tfor$100intoourcottage'stinyarcheddiningroom.Itsmelledalittlemusty,buthadgreattone.Ralphstartedgraduateschool
,leavingnomoneyforprivatepianolessons.ThefirstthingthatcametomymindwasSantaMonicaCityCollege-maybeitofferedpianolessons.Skimmingthecatalog,I
dancedaroundtheroomwhenIfoundaclassatthesametimetheboyswereatpreschool.Practicing,however,wasnotsoeasy.Four-yearoldredheadedDennycrawledoutofbedinth
eeveningonaregularbasis.Thatwasmytimetopractice.He'dpadoutofthebedroominhissleeperandclimbuponthebenchwithme.Soonhebeganplinking(发
出叮铃声)onthehighkeys.Itriedtoignorehim.Helistenedtotheechoesofthekeysandplinkedsomemore.DoingallIcoulddotokeepfocusedonmyownpracticing,Iconti
nuedtoignorehim.Thispracticepatternbecameaneveningroutine.Afterawhile,Ididn'tevenhearhimanymore.Ralphstudied.Dennyplinkedonthehighkeys,andIfocusedon
mypiecefortheend-of-the-termrecital(独会).Thateveningcame.However,Ralphsaidhewasbusypreparingforthemidtermsandcouldn'twatc
hDenny.Pacingbackandforth,Ishookmyheadtryingtofigureoutwhattodo.Timewasrunningout.IbundledupDenny-withhiss
leeperon-anddroveofftotherecitalwithhim."We'llsitinthefrontrow,Denny,"Iwhispered."YouhavetobeveryquietandlistenwhenIamplayi
ng."Henodded,said"Uh-huh,"andwesatdown.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dennyheldmyhand,butthenmyturncame.Asmallb
odyclimbedontothepianobenchnexttome.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com