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海南中学2020年高一段考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatfruitdoesFrank’smotherlikebest?A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Grapes.2.Whokeepsthedictionar

ynow?A.Rosa.B.David.C.Mary.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewroad.B.Thepastweekend.C.Avacat

ionplan.4.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisSunday?A.Goskating.B.Makesomecakes.C.Cyclewithherfriends.5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthetrip?A.Terrible.B.Great

.C.Justso-so.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthemanlookliketwoyearsago?A.Hewasthin.B.Hewasshort.C.Hewasoverweight.7.Whatmakesthemanactive?A.Basketb

all.B.Enoughsleep.C.Healthydiet.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhoisMr.Ma?A.Amanager.B.Alibrarian.C.Anengineer.9.WhatdoesGin

aplantodonextweek?A.Applyforacomputercourse.B.Studyintheschoollibrary.C.ListentoMr.Ma’stalk.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherewillthespeakersstayi

nPrinceton?A.Inahotel.B.InAlice’shouse.C.Intheman’sfriend’shome.11.HowwillthespeakersgotoPrinceton?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.12.When

willthespeakersgetthereonFriday?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatis

therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Goodfriends.14.Whatcolorsk

irtdoesthewomanlike?A.Brown.B.Orange.C.Green.15.Whatisthepricefortheboots?A.$29.B.$55.C.$95.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Tryona

shirt.B.Payatthecounter.C.Askfortheman’sadvice.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WheredoesthespeakerusuallyplaysoccerwithTom?A.Ina

park.B.InTom’syard.C.Onaplayground.18.WithwhomdoesthespeakergoshoppingonSaturdays?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisbrother.C.Hi

smother.19.WhydoesthespeakerlikeSaturdayeveningbest?A.Hecanplaycomputergames.B.HecanstayuplatewatchingTV.C.H

ecanhavefunwithhisfriends.20.WhatdoesthespeakeroftendoonSundays?A.Cleanhisroom.B.Readsomebooks.C.Gotothecountryside.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40

分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AForChildrenMuseum：Children'sMuseum，Sundays，8

9NorthStreet，67641235Storytime：Children'sLibrary，106GreenStreet，Wednesdaysduring9:30am--5:00pm．66599624Sports：SoccerClub,Tues

daysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad，96725643BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays，79071632Cinema：Newfilmsforchild

ren，99BrickRoad，69001354UsefulPhoneNumbersFastFoodRestaurant：66387901Hospital：68787451VisitorInformationCenter：

800-120-9847Taxi：79210583VisitorHotelInformation：800-739-730221.It'sFridayafternoon，youcangoto______．A.read

children'sstoriesB.playbasketballC.playsoccerD.visitthemuseum22.Ifyoudial66387901，youcan______．A.orderfastfoodi

narestaurantB.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytimeD.askforsomehotelinformation23.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout______fromthetwonoti

ces．A.lookingforahotelB.takingataxiC.eatingfastfoodD.doingeyeexercisesBSometimeslifecanseemchallengingandweusuallygetthefeelingof"thegr

assontheothersideisalwaysgreener"!Weusuallyfeelupsetwiththetroublesthatlifethrowsatus．Thebestthingtodoatthatpointoftim

eistocloseoureyesandstartcountingofalltheblessingsinlifethatGodhasgivenus．Ifwethinkdeeply，ourlifeisfullofblessingsthatwehardlyrecognize．List

eningtothesingingofbirdsearlyinthemorning，werealizethattherearemanypeoplewhospendtheirlifeinaworldthatissilentwhilemanyothersspendtheirlivesinawo

rldthatisdarkandmayhaveneverseenarainboworthesettingsun．Whenyougooutforadrive，pulldownthewindowandlookatthepoorbeggarstandingunderthehotsun，beg

gingforfillinghishungrystomach．Wegetthreemealsadaywithoutrealizingitsimportance．Isn'tthatablessing？Wheneveryou

aresad，lookattheeyesofyourparentsandfamilyfilledwithloveandconcernforyou.Therearemanypeoplewhohaveneverexperiencedtheloveofafa

mily．Isn'tthatablessing？AsMotherTeresaoncesaid，"Wedon'tneedtodogreatthings．Weneedtodosmallthingswithgreatlove"．Thekeytoahappylifeiswhenweconsiderothe

rs’problemstobeourownandtrytohelpthem．Whenwelovepeoplewithoutanyexpectationsandhelpthem，ourheartisfilledwithasenseofhappin

essandpeaceseeingthesmileontheirface．Sonexttimewheneverlifeknocksyoudown，closeyoureyesand…startcounting!24.Wha

tdoestheauthorintendtotellus？______A.Truehappinessliesinachievingwealth．B.Blessingsshouldbetreasuredinourlife．C.Thesingingofbirdsc

anmakeushappy．D.Lovefromourfamilygivesuscouragetofacelife．25.Theunderlinedpart"thegrassontheothersideisalwaysgreener"inParagraph1probabl

ymeansthat______．A.howeverhappyweare，weneverseemtobesatisfiedB.thoughwearerich，wearepoorinmindC.wecanhaveabetterlifeifweworkharderD.ther

eexistsagreenergrassontheotherside26.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext？______A.Wehavealreadyknownthatlifeisfilledwithblessings．B.Itis

ablessingtohavethreemealsaday．C.It'snaturaltoseearainboworthesettingsuninlife．D.MotherTeresacallsonustod

ogreatthingsinlife．27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.TroublesinLifeB.SecretsofLifeC.ASense

ofHappinessD.CountYourBlessingsC"AllworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy．"Butnowscientistshavegivenusanotherwarning：toomuchplaywiths

martphonesorcomputersmakesyoudulltoo．"Manyfocusonthebenefitsofdigitaldevices（设备）ineducationbutignorethecost

s，"saidPatriciaGreenfieldfromtheUniversityofCalifornia，"losingtheabilitytounderstandtheemotionsofotherpeopleisoneoftheco

sts．"Greenfieldandherresearchteamdidanexperiment．Theyworkedwith105childrenwhospendabout4.5hoursinfrontofscreensonaschoolday．Thestud

entswereaskedtodescribetheemotionstowardsthepicturesofpeoplewhowerehappy，sad，angryorscared．Then，halfofthemattendedafive-d

aynatureandsciencecamp．Theretheyhadnosmartphones，TV，orcomputers．Theotherhalfstayedinschoolandspentthefivedaysasusual．Fivedayslater，allthechildrentook

thetestagain．Studentswhohadbeentothecampgotabout5percentmoreanswerscorrectthantheyhaddonebeforethecamp．Buttheothergroupofstudentsdidn'tshowmu

chimprovement．Thestudyisnotperfectinsomeways，saidtheresearchers．Butscientistssaythatthestudyisstillawarningforus．"Emotionalskillsdevelop

inpracticeandthebraindevelopsthroughrealinteraction．"saidProfessorTaylor，aprofessorattheUniversityofSanFrancisco．Researcherstalkedto2，000par

entsofchildrenaged2-16intheUKaboutwhatactivitiestheirchildrencoulddoconfidently．Theresultsweresurprising：Theirchildren

coulduseatablet（平板电脑）（59%）andworkamobilephone（57%）moreconfidentlythantheycouldtietheirshoelaces（鞋带）（53%）!So，spendmoretimeawayfrommobilephonesandcompu

tersifyouwanttobeanunderstandingfriend，andnotamemberofwhattheDailyMailcalled"GenerationHelpless"．28.Acc

ordingtoProfessorGreenfield，usingdigitalmediaineducationleadsto______．A.beinginbadtermswithfamilymembersB.makingmoremistakeswhe

ntakingexamsC.fallingfarbehindothersinallschoolworkD.failingtorelatetootherpeople'semotions29.ScientiststhinktheresultsofGreenfield'sexp

eriment______．A.arealarmingforpeopleB.arefarfromperfectC.arequitesurprisingD.needtobeimproved30.Whatc

anweknowfromthetext？______A.Toomuchplaywithdigitaldevicesraisedsomeworries．B.Studentslearnedhowtodescribeemotionsintheexperiment．C.St

udentslivingwithoutscreensdidmuchbetterinstudies．D.MostoftheUKchildrencouldn'ttietheirshoelaces．31.Wh

atisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.StayawayfromtheInternetB.Herecomesadigitalworld!C.ScreensdoharmtoemotionsD.Howpeoplebecomeaddicted？DIt'sapopularb

eliefthatafish'smemorylastsforonlysevenseconds．Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon'trememberwhatthey'veeatenorwherethey'vebeen，andtheydon'tide

ntifyyouoranyoftheirfriends--everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime．Butdon'tbe

soquicktofeelsorryforthem．Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink．Infact，certa

inspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago．Inthestudy，researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishca

lledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood．Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain．Researchersusedcomputersoftwaret

omonitorthefish'smovements．Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirst

gotfood．Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences．Infact，scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatA

fricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory．Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressively（挑衅地）infrontofcertainfish，perhapsbecausetheyrememb

eredtheirpast"fights"．Butuntilthelatestfindings，therewasnoclearevidence．Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier

，italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild．"Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefood，theywillbeablet

ogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisks，"leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience．Foralongtime，fishwereplacedfarbelowchimpanz

ees，dolphinsandmiceonthelistofsmartanimals．Butthisstudyhasgivenscientistsanewunderstandingoftheirintelligence．32.Accordingtot

hearticle，peoplecommonlybelievethat______．A.fishcanonlyrememberpartoftheirpastexperiencesB.fishcanrememberthingsthathappenedlongtimeago

C.afish'smemorylastsforonlysevenminutesD.fishdon'trecognizeanyoftheirfriends33.Howcanfishbenefitmostfromagoodmemo

ry？Theycanremember______．A.wheretogetfoodandsurviveB.theirenemiesandfightC.wheretoescapetowhenindangerD.theirfriendsandhelpeac

hother34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Africancichlidsalwaystreatotherfishaggr

essively．B.Africancichlidscanrememberthingsfor12days．C.Africancichlidsdon'tbelongtothelistofsmartanimals．D.Only

Africancichlidshaveagoodmemory．35.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout？______A.Fishhavingverybadmemories．B.Fishbeings

marterthanwethought．C.Howfishimprovetheirmemory．D.Whatwecanlearnfromfish．第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tre

esareoneoftheoldestlivingthingsonearth．Treesareimportantforlifeastheyprovidefoodandoxygen．Theimportanceoftreecontinuestoincreasea

ndmorebenefitsoftreesarebeingdiscoveredastheirroleexpandstosatisfytheneedscreatedfromushumanbeings．Thefore

stsandtreesareplantedtomaketheworldlookbetterandmorebeautiful．36Someofthemareasfollows．Treescancleansoilandcontrolsoilerosion（侵蚀）．Poisonousche

micalsandpollutantsfromvariousfactoriesenterintothesoil，thuscausingsoilpollution．37Treesandplantrootsbind(捆绑)thesoilandthusreducesoi

lerosion．Alsotheystorerainwaterandreducesediment（沉积）deposits．Treesplayanimportantroleinreducingthegreenhousegases．Theyconsumecarbondioxideandpr

oduceoxygen．38Forexample，afullygrowntreeproducesoxygenwhichissufficientfor10peopleforacompleteyear．Also，theyactasfiltersoftheairthatwebreathe．Trees

areofcommercialimportance．Treessatisfytheneedoffuelforcookinginmanyareasaroundtheworld．Treesalsoprovidewood

forfurnitureandhundredsofhouseholditems．39Also，treesproduceanumberoffruitsandnutswhicharesoldatmarket．Sometreesareevenusedtomakemedicines．40Th

eyprovideshelterandfoodforanumberofanimalspeciesacrosstheglobe．Treesareespeciallyimportantastheyformgreencorridorsconnecting

habitatswitheachotherandwiththecountrysidebeyond．A．Withouttreesourplanetcannotbeconsideredaplaceforliving．B．Infact，treesplaydifferentr

olesinourenvironment．C．Thislowersglobalwarming．D．Woodpulp（浆）isusedformakingpaperinindustries．E．Treeshavethea

bilitytostorethemorchangethemintolessharmfulforms．F．Treeshavebeautifiedourplanet．G．Treesactasthehabitatforwildan

imals．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ahomelessmanspenttwodaystrackingdownawo

manafterfindingherhandbaginthestreet．DaisyOwen，20，41abagcontainingherwallet，cashandheriPhoneonanightoutinBolton．PaulCalderbankfo

undthehandbagoutsideapubandbeganasearchforits42．Hewalkedaroundthestreetsfortwodays43peoplewholookedaboutMsOwen'sageiftheyknewher．He44whoshewasfromhe

rdrivinglicence．MrCalderbank，whohasbeen45forfouryears，attachedanotetothebagexplaininghismission（任务）46

hefearedpeoplewouldthinkhehadstolenit.HeplannedtowalktoMsOwen'shouseto47thebagbutmetsomeofherfriends.They48heronFacebookandarra

ngedforthetwotomeet．MsOwenfromBoltonwasverythankfulthatMr.Calderbankhadreturnedthehandbagtoher．"Thereneedstobemorekindpeoplelikethis

intheworld，"shesaid．Shehasstartedtoraisemoney49tohelpMrCalderbankpayforsomeclothes,food，andahome．The

webpagehasraisedmorethan￡1,100intwodays.ShesaidMrCalderbankhadgonehungry50buyingfoodwiththe￡10cashinherbag.Inthethree-page51

heattachedtothebag,MrCalderbankwrote,"Iwanttofindthetrueownerand52handallherbelongingsbacktoher．IwanttodothisbecauseIamanhonest

person，andbecausetomeitfeelsgoodtodoit．MsOwenis53toraise￡1，500forMr.Calderbank.Sheaskedhimwhathewantedtodowiththe54．Hesaidthathereallywantedt

ogeta55．"I'vedecidedtofindthismanahome,"saidMsOwen．(41.)A.lostB.inventedC.createdD.drew(42.)A.makerB.buyerC.sellerD.own

er(43.)A.guidingB.askingC.imaginingD.guessing(44.)A.gaveoutB.brokeoutC.foundoutD.carriedout(45.)A.homelessB.friendlessC.worthlessD.hopeless(46.)A.ifB

.untilC.soD.because(47.)A.returnB.getC.useD.carry(48.)A.sawB.showedC.messagedD.caught(49.)A.onlineB.quicklyC.againD.easily(50.A.alo

ngwithB.afterC.byD.insteadof(51.)A.pictureB.noteC.reportD.poster(52.)A.patientlyB.hardlyC.personallyD.exactly(53.)A.regrettingB.l

earningC.tryingD.wondering(54.)A.moneyB.goalC.needD.time(55.)A.restaurantB.shopC.carD.flat第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）Chinaisabigoldcountry，56hasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears．Weareproudof57（it）cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld58（great），

forexample，thethoughtofConfucius（孔子）．AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays59importantroleintheworld，moreandmore60（foreign）learnMandarin（普通话）inConf

uciusinstitutions．TheChinesetraditionalculturecan61（test）bythetime．Itunitesthewholenation62nomatterwhatkindofdisastercomes，w

ewillfighttogetherforthecountry'sfuture．Today，manyyoungpeoplelosefaithintraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazyaboutthewesterncu

lture．Theyfollowthewesternfashion，63（think）wearetheoldstyle．Butsomeday，they64（realize）theyarewrong65

（ignore）traditionalculture．第三节课文填空（10道题，共10分）。Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaE

mpire.TheInca___66____Livedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruandruleduntil1821.itwasforthisreasonthatSpa

nishisthemain____67_____languageofPeru.After____68____yourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe____69_____bythisancientcity.____70______am

azingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.MytimehereinChinaisgoingwell.Ilovemynewschoolandclassmates.OvertheOctoberholiday,myparen

tsandIare____71____togotoXi’antoseetheTerracottaArmy.I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan’twaittogo.Tome,thestoryoftheTerracottaArmyis

almost_____72______.Finally,Istopped_____73______myselfwith____74______andmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,Imad

ealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.By__75____positiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.第四节句子翻译（中译英，5个句子，每句3分，共15分）。

1.警察很快赶到，并立即控制了局势。_________________________________________________________________2.这支足球队是由来自不同国家的球员组成的。______________________

__________________________________________3.杰克说他成功的秘密是向优秀的同学学习。___________________________________________________

_____________4.正是由于这个原因，郎平受到了国内外粉丝们的爱戴。（用强调句）_______________________________________________________

__________5.青少年时期养成的好习惯会帮助我们在未来的生活中面对各种困难。_________________________________________________________________第四部分应用文写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ann作为交换生

来到你校国际班留学，她写信告诉你对新的的学校生活感到不适应，觉得很焦虑很孤独。请你回信给她安慰，并给予适当的建议。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数词。3.生词：adaptto适应DearAnn,________________________

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_____________Yours,LiHua