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绵阳南山中学2023年春季高2021级半期考试英语试题注意事项：1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上完成

，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你

都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Readalettertohim.B.Offeradviceonhislette

r.C.Writealetterofthanksforhim.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasupermarket.B.Atafast-foodrestaurant.C.

Onaplane.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atrainingcourse.B.Aninterestingexperience

.C.Ajob.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasn’tbeenhomeforlong.B.Hedoesn’tlikethenewjob.C.Hemightmissthistown.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查

看】Whyisthemanworried?A.Hewillbelateforthematch.B.Heforgottobringhisboots.CHefoundhissandwichesgone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，

满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.ToWaterloostation.B.Tothebridge.C.Totheriver.7.Howlongdoesittake

togothereonfoot?A.About5minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About50minutes.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatareinvolvedintheaccident?A.Ataxiand

atruck.B.Abusandacar.C.Abusandataxi.9.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?A.At11:30.B.At11:00.C.At10:30.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【

此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Howistheman’snewhousedifferentfromtheoldone?A.Itisbiggerinsize.B.Ithasmorebedrooms.C.Itincludesasma

llgarden.11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?AThestudy.B.Thekitchen.C.Thebedroom.12.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman’snewhouse?A.Itisinanoisyneighborhood.B.It

hasconvenienttransportation.C.Itisalittlefarfromthecitycenter...听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whichpartisn’topentothe

tourists?A.Therightwing.B.Theeastwing.C.Theleftwing.14.Whatispermittedinthemuseum?A.Drinks.B.Food.C.Takingpictures.15.Howmuchwi

llanoldcouplewiththeir3-year-oldgrandsonpayfortheexhibit?A.$13.B.$18.C.$25.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobab

lytakeplace?A.Atthepaintinggalleries.B.Attheticketwindow.C.Atthegateofthemuseum.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whati

stheresearchtalkingabout?A.Universityscholarship.B.Studyinginuniversities.C.Theexpensesforstudyingoverseas.18.Whichco

untryranksthefirstonthelist?A.TheUnitedKingdom.B.Australia.C.TheUnitedStates.19.Whatistheeducationexp

enseinHongKongperyear?A.AboutUS$22,000.B.AboutUS$24,000.C.OverUS$30,000.20.Whatistheaveragetuitioncostbasedon

?AThetop10bestcolleges.B.Thetop10largestcolleges.C.Thetop10mostfamouscolleges.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A.SchoolActivitiesforKidsandTeensAreyoulookingforfulfilledactivitiesforkidsandteens?Hereares

omewonderfulonesforyou!SecretoftheDragonTime:Monday,July1,2015,10:30a.m.Cost:Adult:$7.40,Children(under15):h

alfBookings:Phonethebookingofficeat34032578.Address:BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote:SecretoftheDragonisama

gicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakingonadragonridetoexplorethesevencontinents.TheSearchforLife:AreWeAlone

?Time:Thursday,July4,2015,2:00p.m.Cost:Adult:$14.50，Children(under15):$8.70Bookings:Phonethebookingofficeat34037689.Address:Bris

baneBotanicGardensNote:Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.MagicClass

Time:Friday,July12,2015,10:00a.m.Cost:FreeBookings:Pleasecall34038470tobookyourplace.Address:CentenaryCommun

ityhub,171DandenongRd.Note:Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYproj

ectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.SciencewithMe:MakingYourOwnGuitarTime:Saturday,July20,2015,3:00p.m.Cost:FreeBookings:Please

phone34031226tobookyourplace.Address:10,EglintonCloseNote:DoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?Sciencewi

thMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.

21.Howmuchshouldanadultandhis10-year-oldsonpayifinterestedinspace?A.$11.10.B.$14.50.C.$14.80.D.$23.20.22.Wh

ichactivityrequirestheparticipantstobringtheirownstuff?A.MagicClassB.SciencewithMeC.TheSearchforLifeD.SecretoftheDragon23.Whatdothefouract

ivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theyareweekendactivities.C.Theycanallbereservedbyphone.D.Theyareheldinthesamelocation.BManyartistsdraww

ithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,awomanfromShenyangcityinnortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince,hasbeenengage

dinthisartformfor27years.In1995,Wangwasinspiredbyanaccidentalcutbyaknifeonapieceofredpaper,whichleftawhiteline,andbelie

vedthatshemayhavecreatedsomethingoutoftheordinary.Usingknivesandpaper,shethencompletedapaintingofapairofpeaco

cksthatlaterbecameasourceofmotivationforher27-yearendeavor.Unliketraditionalpaintings,ontowhichcolorsare“added”,“knifepainting”requiresthepaint

ertouseblades(刀锋)totakeawaycolorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.“Knifepainters”applyvariedpressureonthepaperindifferentd

irectionstocreatedifferentcolorsandtones.“Paintingonpaperwithknivesisadelicateartandeachlineinthepaintingisasthinasahai

r,”saidWang,addingthatoncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannotbecovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompletelyabsorbedinthework.Thenovelartformwas

knowntofewpeoplejustafterWangcreatedit.EvenWangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherhugeenthusiasmfortheartform,

shehaspersistedwithitforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsofpaintingsaboutauspiciousChineseculture,figures,landscape,flowersandbir

ds,ofwhichherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpaintingthatdepicts20lifelikeegrets(白鹭).Wangsaidshewillcontinueworkinginthecraftand

makeitknownacrosstheworld.24.WhatmotivatedWanginher27-yeardevotiontoknifepainting?A.Theredpaper.B.Thew

hiteline.C.Theaccidentalcut.D.Thepaintingofpeacocks.25.WhatcanbelearnedaboutknifepaintingfromParagraph3?A.Ittakesawaycolors.

B.Itneedspainters’focus.C.Itcreatesthinmarks.D.Itappliesvariedpressure.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”probablymeaninthel

astparagraph?A.Original.B.Valuable.C.Traditional.D.Complex.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWang?A.Optimisticandcaring.B.Creativeandambitiou

s.C.Enthusiasticandhumble.D.Persistentandaggressive.CAcolourfulmaterialmadefromwoodcoolsdownevenwhenunderdirectsunlight,meaningitcoul

dbeusedtodecoratetheoutsideofbuildingswhileloweringtheirinternaltemperaturewithouttheneedforairconditioni

ng.Mostmaterialswarmupwhenexposedtosunlightbecausetheyabsorbacombinationoflight.Butsomehaveacoolingeff

ectbecausetheyreflectthesewavelengthsinsteadandontopofthatalsogiveoffsomeofthewarmthwithinthematerialthroughtheatmosphereintospace.Addingcolorsto

suchamaterialnormallyincreasestheamountoflightitabsorbs,butSilviaVignoliniattheUniversityofCambridgeandhercolleagueshavenowfoundawaytomakeversion

sinred,greenorbluethathaveacoolingeffectandthekeyingredientcomesfromwood,intheformoftwotypesofcellulose(纤维素).Thechemicalsincelluloseareparticularlyg

oodforgivingofftherightkindoflighttohaveacoolingeffect,whilecellulosenanocrystals(纳米晶体)—whichcanbegotfromsourc

essuchaswoodorcotton—producedifferentcolors.Thiseffectissimilartohowsoapbubblesshowcolorsontheirsurfacebyspreadingdifferentwaveleng

thsoflightindifferentdirections.Vignoliniandhercolleaguescombinedthesefeaturesbylayeringthenanocrystalsontopofahighlyreflectivesheet(层)madefrom

akindofcellulose.Byadjustingthearrangementofthenanocrystals,theyproducedversionsofthismaterialinred,greenandblue,andfoundtheywereonaverage3℃coo

lerthanthesurroundingtemperatureindaylight.Thisearlyversionispromising,butthecolouredlayerissensitivetoe

nvironmentaleffectslikeweather,saysVignolini,somoreworkisneededtomakeitapracticaldecoration.“Goingfromhereto

anapplicationonawalloronadevice,youwouldneedtohaveitstableenough,”shesays.28.Whydomostmaterialswarmupwhenexposedtosunl

ight?A.Theytakeinwavelengths.B.Theyreflectheatintheair.C.Theyhaveacoolingeffect.D.Theyspreadthewarmthinside.29.Whyaresoapbubblesmentio

nedinParagraph4?A.Toprovesoapbubblescanspreadwavelengths.B.Tomeasuretheamountofchemicalsincellulose.C.Tos

tresstheimportanceofcellulosenanocrystals.D.Toexplainhowcellulosenanocrystalsshowcolors.30.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Wheretheresearchers

placedthenanocrystals.B.Whatcolorsthenewmaterialshowedindaylight.C.Howtheearlyversionofthematerialwasproduced.D.

Whythematerialwascoolerthanthesurroundingair.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DiscoveriesReplaceAirConditio

ningSoonB.ColoredLayersMakeaPracticalDecorationC.MaterialfromWoodHelpsKeepBuildingsCoolD.ChemicalsinCelluloseShowColorsinDaylightDInspring,

Yatir,ahuman-madeforestplantedinthe1960sbyJNF,anon-profitlanddevelopmentagency,onthenorthwestedgeoftheNegevDe

sert,burstswithnewlife.Pinkandyellowwildflowerscarpettheforestfloor;camels,horses,foxes,rabbits,andsnakesallsurvivehere.Thetrees

areneitherwaterednorfertilized(施肥),andyetsomehowtheforesthassurvivedforalmost60years.“YatirForestpro

vesthatwecancombatdesertification,andhealthewoundedearth,”theJNFwebsitesays.“Forus,Yatirisalaboratorywherewestudytheforest’seffect

onclimate,”saysRotenberg,whojoinedtheprojectin2000.“WhatwelearnnowaboutYatirwillbeservingawarmer,dryerworldinmanyregions.”Fifteenyears’worthofmeasu

rementsinYatir,beginningin2001,doshowthattheforesttakesupasurprisingamountofcarbon—asmuchasforestsinmorehumidareas.Semi-dryshrub(灌木丛

)andgrasslandscovernearlyafifthoftheplanet’sland;iftheyallwereplantedwithtrees,theYatirresultssuggest,theymightabsorbaround10percento

fcurrentfossilfuelemissions.Noteveryoneishappyaboutthat.TheSPNI,forexample,opposesfurtherplantingoftreesinnaturallyunforestedop

enspacessuchasgrasslandsandshrublands.Ina2019report,theSPNIclaimsthatafforestationinsensitiveecosystemsha

sadestructiveimpactonthisarea’suniquebiodiversity.“Ilovetrees,”saysAlonRothschild,headofbiodiversitypoli

cyattheSPNI,“butyoudon’thavetostickthemineveryplace.”Plantingforestsinsuchplacesexcludesnativespeciesthatareadaptedtoshrubl

and,hesays,includingendangeredground-nestingbirdswhichneedopenlandscapestodiveonprey(猎物).Theheavymachinesandchemicalsusedintree-plantingcanalsoda

magefragiledrylandsoils,whichprovidefoodforinsectsandbirds.32.WhatdoweknowaboutYatirinthefirsttwoparagr

aphs?A.Itneedsspecialcarefromhumans.B.Itisusefulonlyinwarmerdryerregions.C.Itbarelysurvivesintheharshenvironment.D.Itinspirespeopletocopewi

thdesertification.33.WhatisRotenberg’sattitudetowardsYatir?A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Indifferent.D.Disapproving.34.What

doestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.TheYatirresults.B.TheYatirforest.C.Shrubandgrasslands.D.Theplanet’slan

d.35.WhyisAlonRothschildagainstplantingforestsinthoseareas?A.Ithasanegativeimpactontheecosystem.BHedoesn’twanttoseetreeseverywhere.C.Itu

sesheavymachinesandchemicals.D.Itreducesfoodforinsectsandbirds.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bookclubsareagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhoshareacommonloveforreading.____36____.Butitwillallbeworthitwhenyourmembersgatherforthefirstm

eeting.____37____.Somebookclubsaremainlymeanttobefunandrelaxed.Memberswouldtalkaboutthestoryandfeelingsaboutthestory,butitwou

ldn’tbeaproblemiftheconversationgotcarriedawayfromthebook.Otherbookclubsaremoreseriousandhighlyacademic.Theywould

bemorefocusedonmeaning,plot,andcharacter.Choosealocationforyourclub.Bookclubsaretypicallyheldatmeetingpoints,lik

ehomes,bookstores,orthelocallibrary.Themeetingscanchangelocationsometimes.____38____.Contactthelocationtoinquireaboutholdingyourbookclubthere,ora

skpotentialmembersiftheycouldcommittohostingaclubeverynowandthen.Goforanonlineclubifyoudon’thavealocationtomeet.Ifaphysicalmeetingpointisn’t

anoption,youmightalsohaveanonlinebookclub.____39____.Anonlinemeetingpointisalsoagoodoptionbecauseitallowspeoplefromallovertheworldtojointheclub.Find

acoregroupofpeoplewithapassionforreading.Theycouldbefriends,family,orpeopleyouknowthroughvariousactivities,buttheyshouldalllovetoread.Also,m

akesurethatthisgroupofmemberscancommittomeetingsonaregularbasis.Ifyouplantohaveyourbook.clubataphysicallocation,invitepeoplewho

liveclosetoyou.Youcaninviteanyonetoanonlinebookclub,____40____.AiftheyarekeenonreadingB.Theytakesomeeffo

rtstoorganizeC.ChoosethetypesofbookstoreadanddiscussD.DecidehowacademicorsocialyourbookclubwillbeE.Butitisusuallyeasiertokeepthematoneorafewregularp

lacesF.aslongasthepeoplewhowanttojoinhavereliableInternetaccessG.Youcandiscussbooksonachatroom,socialmed

iaapps,orgroupvideochats第三部分基础知识应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。CarltonHotelsarefamousfort

heirbrilliantcustomerservice.Well,here’sawonderfulstoryofthisinaction,andit____41____Joshie,theGiraffe!WhenChrisHurn’s__

__42____camebackfromtheirholidayattheRitz-CarltononAmeliaIslandinFlorida,they____43____returnedwithoutJ

oshie,theGiraffe,Chris’syoungson’s“bestfriend”!They’d____44____himbehind,andasyoucanimagine,thiscausedhugestressandtroubl

e____45____!Chris____46____thattherewasnothingtoworryaboutandthatJoshiewashavingalittle____47____holidayandthathewasfine.Hiss

onseemedto____48____thisanddroppedofftosleep!ThateveningtheRitz-CarltoncalledtosaythattheyhadfoundJoshieinthelaundryandthathehadbeen____49____totheho

tel’sLossPreventionTeam.Christoldthemabouthis“little_____50_____”aboutJoshie’sextraholidayandwonderediftheywould_____51_____takingapicture

ofJoshieonachairbythepoolto‘prove’it!ToChris’s_____52_____,theysaidtheywerehappytohelp—sonowthat’stwopeoplewhocouldsleepsound!Acoupleofdays

latera_____53_____arrived.InitwasJoshie,alongwithsomeRitz-Carlton-branded“goodies”includingaFrisbeeandafoot

ball!Alsoincludedinthepackagewasanotebookthat_____54_____Joshie’sextendedstayatthehotel!_____55_____,itincludedpi

cturesofJoshie_____56_____bythepoolofthehotel,havingamassageatthespa,meetingwithothertoyfriendsandevendrivingdownto

thebeachinatoycar!ItalsoshowedJoshieworkingonthesecuritycamerasmakingsurethatotherthingsdidn’tget_____57_____!.TheRitz-Carlto

n_____58_____clearlywenttheextramileforChris’ssonandIoften_____59_____totheminmypresentationsoncustomerinq

uiry.It’sagreatexampleofgoingbeyondcustomer_____60_____.41.A.affectsB.exploresC.containsD.links42.A.relativeB.familyC.companyD.agency43.A.ro

ughlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.unfortunately44.A.fellB.droppedC.leftD.threw45.A.sleepingB.playingC.behavin

gD.communicating46.A.promisedB.heardC.explainedD.approved47.A.extraB.relaxingC.specialD.amazing48.A.suspectB.convinceC.adaptD

.accept49.A.turneddownB.handedoverC.deliveredinD.donatedup50.A.whitelieB.narrowescapeC.practicaljokeD.

clevertrick51.A.enjoyB.mindC.forgiveD.recommend52.A.embarrassmentB.astonishmentC.disappointmentD.excitem

ent53.A.presentB.pictureC.packageD.luggage54.A.documentedB.bloggedC.filmedD.created55.A.InsummaryB.ForinstanceC.NodoubtD.Bettery

et56.A.fishingB.swimmingC.washingD.surfing57.A.stuckB.ruinedC.trappedD.lost58.A.staffB.pilotC.coachD.band59.A.listenB.headC.pointD.r

efer60.A.opportunityB.talentC.expectationsD.service第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nutcarving,knownasHediaoinChinese,generallyreferstotwokindsofcarvingsthatusethefruit’spit(核),likepeachpits,andwalnut(核桃)a

stherawmaterial.ItgainedpopularityintheSongDynasty,andbytheMingDynasty,theartform____61____(make)veryhighachieveme

nts,withmanyoftherichandhighofficialsconsidering____62____fashionabletowearapieceofnutcarvingaround.Theancientartistslefttheirac

complishedskillsonthosesmall____63____(work),whichfeaturedhumanfigures,variousbirdsandbeasts,andevenlinesof

poems.Thehardestthingaboutnutcarvingis____64____eachpieceoftherawmaterialisdifferentintexture(纹理)andflexibility.Bylookinga

tthetexturesonthesurfaceofawalnut,aseasonedcarvingartistcanbasicallytellwhetherthepiececan____65____(u

se)forcarving.Incarvingtheartwork,theartistshouldfirsthave____66____basicblueprintinhismindaccordingtothetexturesonthesurface,andthenmakeadjustmentsw

henmeetingany____67____(hide)holesinthepitsorwalnuts.Thewholecarvingprocess____68____(constant)requiresreconsiderationandcreation,

andthereisnoestablishedpatterntofollow.____69____(be)agoodnutcarver,oneneedsnotonlythebasicskillsinpainting,callig

raphy,andcarving,butspecialmaterials,knives,goodobservation,flexiblefingers,uniqueideas,andexceptional_____70_____(patient).第四部分写

作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。SinceIwaslittle,

I’vebeenlargerthanothergirl.IhatedawayIlooked.Myanxietydrivesmetotryeverymeanstoloseweight,dietingandweight-

losspillsincluding.Thisonlybroughtmepainandpoorhealth.EverythingchangedthemomentwhenIcameacrossthestoryaplus-sizemode

l,TessHolliday.Althoughshe’slargerthanmostothermodels,shehastheconfidencetobeher.Herstoryhaschangedmyideasaboutthatitmeanst

obebeautiful.Myhealth,mentallyandphysical,isthemostimportantthing.Isn’titbetterthatI’mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandhealthy?第二节书面表达(满分25分)

72.假设你是李华，你了解到绵阳市最近通过“人才引进政策”（talentintroductionpolicies）吸纳了一批优秀的音乐艺人，他们于周末和节假日在街头给市民免费表演。请你根据以下要点，写一篇报道。1.简述该现象背景；2.描述街头表演

；3.你对该现象的看法及理由。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________

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