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哈32中2020~2021学年度下学期期中考试英语试题(考试范围:必修5适用班级:高二学年)第一部分选择题(共70分)I.阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题
所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。ABeijing:BeijingistospenduptoUS$20billiontochangetheChinesecapitalintoa21stcenturyon
eforthe2008Olympics.Thegovernmentmanagedtohostthe2008games.ThegeneralaimisforBeijingtohavethesameenvironmentalstand
ardsasParis,LondonorWashingtonby2008.Hundredsofmillionsofdollarswillbespenttopipenaturalgastothecity’shomes,ta
kingawaydirtycoalburninggraduallywhile60,000buseswillbechangedtoliquefiedgas.Themoneyalsowillbeusedforre
locatingthepollutingfactoriesandbuildinggreenareas.By2008around90percentofBeijing’swastewillbetreated,comparedtoonly40
percentatpresent.OlympicofficialsrealizethecityhasalongwaytogotomatchtheenvironmentalstandardsofsuchcitiesasParis,Toronto,IstanbulandO
saka.Cityofficialshavealreadyannouncedthataround50largeprojectsarebeingdealtwithtoimprovetrafficjamand
cutdownpollution.TheyincludeconstructionofBeijing’sfirstlightrailway,a40.5kilometerlinewhichisexpectedtobecompletedin2005.Beijing,besides,planstobuil
dan82.25-kilometer-longsubwaytoaddtotheexisting53kilometers.Ninemajorroadswillberebuiltorwidened.Beijingalsoplanstobuilda70-meter-wide
greenareaalongthewaterwaystoprotectwaterqualityaswellasincreasethegreenareas.1.Thegovernmentwillpipenaturalgastothecity’shomesinorderto_______
_.A.solvetheproblemofbeingshortoffuelB.bringdownthecostofdailylifeC.reducethepollutionofourcapitalD.keepupwiththedevelopmentofmodernsocie
ty2.Theunderlinedword“relocating”inthisreportmeans_________.A.removingB.pullingdownC.rebuildingD.dealingwith3.Whichofthefoll
owingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheenvironmentofLondonisbetterthanTorontoB.Inthefirstparagraph“a21s
tcenturyone”referstoamodernandadvancedcapitalC.BeijingisbadlypollutedmainlybycoalburningD.LiquefiedgasismoreexpensivethanpetrolBWhat'sonTV?6:00③L
et'sTalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter⑤Cartoons⑧News⑨News7:00③CookingwithCathyTonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.⑤MovieALaughaMinute(1955)
JamesRayburn.⑧SpinforDollars!⑨FarmReport7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.⑨WallStre
etToday..StockMarketReport8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced⑧MovieAtDay'sEnd(1981)MichaelCollier,JulieRo
mer.DramasetinWorldWarII.⑨NewsSpecial"SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi".4.Ifyouwereaschoolstudentandasportfan,whichprog
ramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let’sTalk!B.WallStreetTodayC.NBABasketballD.CookingwithCathy5.Whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestsahousewifemo
st?A.Let'sTalk!B.WallStreetToday.C.CookingwithCathy.D.FarmReport.6.Ifyou’dliketowatchafunnyfilm,youcouldturnontheTVto__________
.A.Channel⑧at8:00B.Channel⑤at7:00C.Channel③at7:30D.Channel⑨at8:007.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.③.B.⑤.C.⑧.D.
⑨.COrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewi
llingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organic
food.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides.Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshavespecial
labels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue
.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadt
osellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenoughorganicingredients,suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorgani
ccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandc
onsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfo
odspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria,suchasE.coliandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon-organ
icfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastes
better.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsu
mersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.8.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.Price.B.Sa
fety.C.Freshness.D.Variety.9.Whatisthedoctors’suggestion?A.Growyourownfood.B.Reducetheuseofpesticides.C.Makesurethefoodisclean.D.Buylargecompanies’p
roducts.10.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?A.Ittastesbetter.B.Itiseasiertogrow.C.Itcontainsmorefat.D.I
tismorenutritious.11.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Arecipebook.B.Achemistrypaper.C.Amedicalreport.D.Ahealthmagazine.DFortops
tudentsfromlow-incomefamilies,applyingtocollegesisparticularlydifficult.Oneapproachmakesthiswholeprocesseasier?Provide
anadviserforthem.That'stheideabehindCollegePoint,aprogramtohelpgiftedstudentsgotoschoolsthatmatchtheirintelligence.Whenahighschoolst
udenttakesastandardizedtest—thePSAT,SATorACT—andtheyscoreinthe90thpercentile,andtheirfamiliesmakelessthan$80,000ayea
r,theygetanemailfromtheprogramofferingthemafreeadviser.Theadviserslisten,guideandanswerstudents'questions.Co
nnorRechtzigel,anadviserinMinnesota,seestheimportanceofhisrole,forresearchshowsthatlow-incomestudentsarefarmorelikelytounderm
atchbecausetheydon'tthinktheyhavewhatittakestogetinandbecausemanydon'tevenknowwhatschoolsareoutthere.Hehelpedhighschoolsenio
rJusticeBenjamin,thefirstinhisfamilytoapplytocollege,thinkingaboutwhathisideallearningexperiencewas.Finally,Justicenarrowedinonsmal
lerschoolswherehecouldstudyenvironmentalscienceandmadehisfinalchoice:SkidmoreCollegeinNewYork.FiguringouthowtopayforcollegeisamajorpartofwhatCollege
Pointadvisersdo.Nakhle,anadviserinNorthCarolina,isworkingwithHensley,anOhiohighschoolseniorwhocan'tgetextrafi
nancialhelpfromherfamily.Theyspentalotoftimecomparingandanalyzingherfinancial-aidawardletters,whichmadeherdecisionmuchclearer.Finally,theOh
ioStateUniversityofferedanoptionwhereshewouldpaynothing.Stayingin-statewasn'therfirstchoice,butitwasthebesto
ptionforher.12.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowCollegePointworks.B.ThehistoryofCollegePoint
.C.Waystoapplyforafreeadviser.D.Thechallengeofchoosingcolleges.13.Whatpreventslow-incomestudentsfromattendingproperc
olleges?A.Thinkinghighlyoftheirabilities.B.Knowinglittleaboutcolleges.C.Lackofenoughlearningexperience.D.Failuretopasstheentranceexam.1
4.WhydidHensleyfinallychoosetheOhioStateUniversity?A.Shedidn'twanttostayfarfromhome.B.Herfavoritemajorwaspro
videdthere.C.Shewouldshowhertalentstothefull.D.Theuniversitymetherfinancialneeds.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StepsforStudentstoChooseSu
itableCollegesB.CollegePoint—HowtoBeaFinancialAdviserC.AdvisersHelpingCollegeStudentstoScoreHighD.CollegePoint—HelpingStudentsSelect
IdealColleges第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___16___Butits
eemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaura
ntsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.___17___Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyw
ay.___18___Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.___19___Whenyo
uhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestore
dinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.___20___First,cleanitandseasonitwithy
ourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepo
und.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyo
ucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelpprevent
heartdisease.II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,had
gotintouch.He’dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI’d21seenhim.Soimaginemy22whenheemailedmesayinghe
wantedtocometovisitme.Iwas23!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto24.Thebaywas25insunshine,andthere
wasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle26,Irealizedonekayak(皮划艇)wasin27.“Something’snot28!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand29intothew
ater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas30violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelped31theyoungman
outofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something32tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery33.“What’shisn
ame?”Iaskedtheinstructor.“Ben,”hereplied,andimmediatelyI34.Thatstrangerwasmyson!Theinstructorscalledforanambu
lance.35,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto36andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.Wechattedabouteverythingandth
enBen37tome.“Ijustwanttosaythankyou,”hesaid.“You38mylife!”Istillcan’tbelievewhata39itwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere4
0tohelpmyson.21.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last22.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry23.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD
.ashamed24.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle25.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed26.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser27.A.troubleB.advance
C.questionD.battle28.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit29.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell30.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking31.A.leadB.persu
adeC.carryD.keep32.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed33.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar34.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew35.
A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly36.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave37.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed3
8.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided39.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.pain40.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose第二部分非选择题
(共50分)III.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudyin
g,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoy____41____.Somewatchtelevision____42____gotothemovies,otherstakepartinsports.Th
erearemanydifferentways____43____spendtheirsparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstamps
to____44____(make)modelplanes.Somehobbiesareexpensive,____45____othersdon’tcostanythingatall.Some____46____(collect)areworthaloto
fmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknow____47____manwhohasacoincollectionworth250dollars.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectiona
nd____48____(think)thepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrotherlikescollectingmatchboxes.Hehasa
lmost600ofthem,butIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyare____49____(extreme)valuable.Nothingmakeshim_____50_____(happy)t
hantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thisiswhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingweliketodoinourfreetimejustforthefunofit.
Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,wedoitforthepleasureitgivesus.IV.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误,每句
中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许
修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IexperiencedsomethingexcitingonmywayschoollastFriday.Isawthe50-yuannotedropfromanoldlady’spocket,
andIwanttoremindher.Theoldlady,therefore,didn’tseemtounderstandwhatIwastalkingabout,whichmademeveryembarrassing.Myfr
iend,Peter,justsawwhathadbeenhappened.Hepickedupthenotes,wenttowardstheoldlady,andaskedifshehadlostsomemoneyornot.Theoldla
dycheckedherpocketandrealizeditwashismoney.Shepraisedbothofusafterlearnaboutthewholeprocess.V.书面表达(满分25分)假定你
是李华,学校计划组织学生参观新建成的主题为“中国智造(IntelligentManufacturinginChina)”的科技馆,请你给你的外教Tim写一封邮件邀请他一同参观,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.计划参观的内容;3.表达期待;注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。DearTim,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________Yours,LiHua高二英语参考答案阅读理解A:1C;2A;3BB:4.C5.C6.B7.DC:8.B9.C10.A11.DD:12.A13.B14.D15.D七选五GDFAB完形填空21.DACCA26.BABCD31.CBDDA36.D
BCAB语法填空41.themselves42.others43.to44.making45.but46.collections47.a48.thought49.extremely50.happier短文改错1.school前加to2
.the→a3.want→wanted4.therefore→however5.embarrassing→embarrassed6.去掉been7.notes→note8.if→whether9.his→her10.learn→learning书面表达DearTim,Wi
thanewscienceandtechnologymuseumwhosethemeis“IntelligentManufacturinginChina”builtinourcityrecently,ourschoolp
lanstoorganizeavisitforusstudents.Knowingthatyouareratherinterestedinmodernscienceandtechnology,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogotherewithus.Asschedu
led,wewillgatherattheschoolgatethisSaturdaymorningandtakethebusataround8:00a.m.Sincethemuseumisnewlybuilt,variouskindsofmostadvancedtec
hnologicalandscientificinnovationsareexhibited.Ihaveheardamodelofasolarcaraswellasa3Droomisondisplay.Moreov
er,thevisitorswillnotonlyhaveachancetoexperiencetheamazingspeedof5Gnetworksbutalsogetabetterunderstand
ingoftheAIequipment.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhetheryoucangotothemuseumwithusornot?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.