黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

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哈师大附中2023级十月份月考英语试卷2023.10.08本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小

题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Apatient.B.Anurse

.C.Adoctor.2.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A.Sheplayedsoccer.B.Shetraveledbybicycle.C.Shereadabook.3.HowwillSusanspendmo

stofhertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround.B.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt.4Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themachi

neisuseless.B.Shecan’tfollowtheinstructionseither.C.Themanhasputtoomuchpaperinthemachine.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.

WhenRoadrepairswillbefinished.B.Whetherthebuswillbelate.C.WhyAnngothomelate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.W

hathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefelthot.B.Thesoupburnedhermouth.C.Sheatetoomuchpepper..7Wheredoestheconversa

tiontakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inashop.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Openhercomputerfiles.B.Makeadocto

r’sappointment.C.TalkwithITaboutherproblem.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wha

tdoesthewomanadvisethemantododuringtheTVcommercialbreaks?A.Enjoytheadvertisements.B.Makeacupoftea.C.Changethechannel.11.Whatisth

ewoman’sopinionabouttheadvertisements?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyareinteresting.12.Whydoesthemandisliketh

eadvertisements?A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyarerepeatedsooften.C.Theylackimagination.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewo

mancomefrom?A.London.B.SanFrancisco.C.LosAngeles.14.HowwillthewomantraveltoMonterey?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.15.WhatistheweatherlikeinMont

erey?ACold.B.Hot.C.Warm.16.WhenwillthewomanplantoleaveMonterey?A.On7th.B.On11th.C.On17th.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidSebastianGeo

rgefirstseethehouse?A.In1900.B.In1902.C.In1904.18Whydidn’tSebastianGeorgebuythehouseatfirst?A.Hefailedtomakeaquickdecision..B.Thehouseownerdidn’twan

ttosellitthen.C.Hedidn’treachanagreementwiththehouseowner.19.Whereisthegreenhouse?A.OntherightoftheMulberryGarden.B.Opposit

etheInformationCenter.C.Besidethekitchengarden.20Whichplacedoesthespeakersuggestvisitingintheend?A.Thesouvenirshop.B.Thegarage.C.TheRive

rDudwell.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourVolunteerAbroadProgram

sWalkingTreeTravelThisprogramoffersvoluntaryprojectsinEnglishteaching,theenvironment,communitydevelopment,etc.,inalotofcountries.

Itaimstoinspireindividualstobecomeglobalcitizensandtakeaninterestintheworldaroundthem.Therefore,itprovidestripsfocusingonvolunteeroppo

rtunitiesforhighschoolstudentsthatactivelyengagetravelersinglobalcommunities.Tanzania:DanceProgramOnthisproject,you

areinvitedtoArusha,Tanzaniatodevelopdanceworkshopsforlocalschoolsandorphanages.Danceisjustoneofthemanyamazingaspectsoftheprima

ryeducationsystemandculturethatyouwilllearnaboutinTanzania,andyou’llhaveawonderfulchancetovolunteerwithlocalchildrenandlearnabouttheircultur

eanddances.St.LuciaVolunteerProgramThroughthisprogram,you’llsupportchildrenwhoarefacingchallengesinnutri

tion,healthcare,andeducation.Inpartnershipwithlocalschoolsandcommunityorganizations,you’llprovidematernalandinfant(母婴)support,in

troducechildcareworkshopstoparents,helpwithearlychildhoodeducation,teachhealthandhygiene(卫生)lessons,andmanymore.VolunteeringJo

urneysThisprogrampridesitselfonpersonalattentionandtailoredexperiencesforallparticipants,aswellashigh-qualityserviceandpositio

nsthatactivelyengagescientists,doctors,teachers,andcommunityleaders.Rightnow,VolunteeringJourneysisofferingmanydifferen

topportunitiestoteenandhighschooltravelers,includingfamilyvolunteerholidays,summervolunteerprograms,andteen-friendlypositionsonmanydifferentprojectsi

nAfricaandAsia.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofWalkingTreeTravel?A.Tohelptoimprovetheenvironment.B.Toinspireseniorhighstudentstoloveteac

hing.C.Toencouragepeopletohaveaninternationalview.D.ToadvertiseEnglishteachingprogramsinsomecountries.2.Whatisexpe

ctedofapplicantsforSt.LuciaVolunteerProgram?A.Beingsensitiveandgenerous.B.Showingoutstandingleadership.

C.Havingrichteachingexperience.D.Havingknowledgeabouthealthcare.3.Whichprogramwouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinsocial

izingwithscientistsanddoctors?A.WalkingTreeTravel.B.VolunteeringJourneys.C.Tanzania:DanceProgram.D.St.LuciaVolunteerProgram.BWearinghighheels,l

ipstickandtrendydresses,agroupof“chicgrandmas”withanaverageageof68,canstillwalktherunwayasmodels.However,theyarenottrain

edmodels.Theyare,infact,ordinaryretirees.Theyallsharealoveforfashion,andtheycometogethertoaddabitofenjoymenttotheirlives.These

“chicgrandmas”shareacommongoalnowbuttheirbackgroundscouldhardlybemoredifferent.SangXiuzhu,77,isoneofthem

.Sheusedtobeanautomaticcontrolengineer.Sheinitiallyintendedtojourneyaroundtheglobewithherhusbandafterretirement,butduringaliterary

event,Sang,1.7meterstall,wasspottedbyamodelingcoach.Inthebeginning,shejoinedtheseniormodelteamandattendedeventsorganize

dbyherlocalcommunity.Later,shewasinvitedtoparticipateinBeijingInternationalFashionWeek,ParisFashionWeekan

dhernewcareerjustgrew.Sangislearningtocomposemusic,formlinesandwritescripts.Sheissooccupiedthatshereallyhasnotimetothinkabouttheagingissue

.Asforthefuture,Sangdoesn’tknowhowtodefine(定义)it,asshereallyenjoysthepresent.Shesuggeststhatafterretirement,peopleshouldcopewiththet

ransitionperiod,andtheyshouldenjoylife.Aslongastheheartisnotold,lifeisalwayssweet.All“chicgrandmas”arefullo

fenthusiasmfornewthingsandtheylivetolearn.Thiskindofenthusiasmthatisrooteddeeplyintheirheartfillsthemwithenergy.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chic

”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Retired.B.Senior.C.Fashionable.D.Traditional.5.WhatdidSangplantodoafterretirement?A.Tobecomeaseniormodel.B.Toattendlite

raryevents.C.Tolearntocomposemusic.D.Totouraroundtheworld.6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutchicgrandmas?A.Theyhaveaborntalentformodeling.B.Theycomefrom

similarbackgrounds.C.Theywillinglyexperiencenewthings.D.Theycaremuchabouttheagingissue.7.Whichmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BeautyHasNoAgeLimit

B.ChangesinFashionWeekC.RichLifeafterRetirementD.HowtoBeaSeniorModelCRecentlyI’vebeendrawntobookswhichmotivatemetolookatmyself,andhope

fullymakemeabetter“me”.TheCouragetoBeDisliked,byIchiroKishimiandFumitakeKoya,hasatitleIjustcan’tgopast.Thebookhas

takenJapanbystorm,usingthetheoriesofphilosopherAlfredAdlertocreateconversationsbetweenafictionalphilosopherandayoungman.Theconversationscovermanybroa

d,interestingandtouchytopics.ThephilosophercharactersticksbythetheoriesofAdler,andexplainshowwearecompetenttodetermineourownlives,andb

efreeoftheinfluenceofpastexperiencesandothers’expectations.It’sawayofthinkingthatallowsustodevelopthecourageto

changeandtoignorethelimitationsplacedonus.Theseoftencomplextopicsareplayedoutinaconversationalstylebetweenthetwomen

.Whileit’seasytofollowtheconversations,thetopicswillknockaroundinyourownheadasyouworkoutwhetheryousitonthesideofthephilos

opher,theyoungman,orsomewhereinbetween.Thebookiswell-receivedbyreadersprimarilyowingtothefactthatitpresentstwowell-balancedperspectivesin

thearguments.You’llfindyourselfdoinghouseholdchores,oratyourkeyboard,unpackingalltheinformationinyourmindandcoming

toyourownconclusions.Youwillwholeheartedlyagreeonsomepointsandwanttothrowthebookatthewallatothers.Itscontentispolarising(两

极化的)andIcertainlydon’tagreewitheverythingthephilosopherortheyoungmansays,butIthinkthat’sthepoint.TheCouragetoBeDislikedistheret

osparkaconversationwithyourselfanddosomeslightlyuncomfortablesoul-searching.8.Whichcategorydoesthebookbelongto?A.Classicliterature.B

.Sciencefiction.C.Philosophytheory.D.Selfimprovement.9.Whichstatementmightthephilosophercharacteragreewith?A.Peoplecantakechargeoft

heirlifecourse.B.Peoplearefreeoftheinfluenceoftheirpast.C.Peopleshouldhidetheireagernesstochange.D.Peopleoughttotaketheirlimitationsseriously.10.Howd

oesthebookdevelop?ABypresentingdialogues.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byarguingtheoretically.D.Bylistingadequatedata.11.Whyisthebookpopularwithr

eaders?A.Itshowsideasinplainlanguage.B.Itoffersbalancedsidestothetopics.C.Itdisplaysthescientificstatistics.D.Ita

voidstheuseofphilosophicterms.DMeetings.Answeringemails.Everfeeltoobusyatworktogetanyactualworkdone?AccordingtoanewreportfromMicrosoft

,ourworkplaceshaveaseriousproductivity(生产率)problem.64%of31,000employeessurveyedstruggledwithhavingthetimeandenergytodotheirjob.

Subjectssaidthatcountlessmeetingsweretheirnumberoneproductivitykiller.OtherreportsalsosupportedMicrosoft’sstudy.AreportfromEY-Parthenonf

oundAmericanworkerproductivitydecreasedby2.7%inthefirstquarterthisyearcomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,markingthefifthquarterinarowthatworkerprod

uctivityhasdropped.Unsurprisingly,Microsoft,withitsenormousinvestment(投资)inAltools,saysAlisthesolution.NevermindthatitwasMicrosoft’sowntechno

logy—Teams,Office,Outlook—thatpromisedproductivitysavingsanddeliveredtheopposite.ShouldwestillputfaithinMicrosofttosolvethep

roblemwithnewtoolsthatwill“rethinkworkdays”and“protectfocustimeforcreativework”?Sowhatistheanswertotheproductivitypuzzle?B

igcompaniesneedtolooknofurtherthansmallbusinesses,whichhavebeenshowinghowtobeproductive.Visitabusinesswithfewerthan100employ

eesandyouwillfindpeoplethereattheirdesks,behindcounters,orinfrontofmachines.Therearefewerformalizedmeetings.Employeescanmaketheirownch

oices.Decisionsaremadewithoutcommittees.Investmentsaremadewithmoreofagut(直觉的)feeling.Technologyisusedwhenitisclea

rthatitcansavetimeandmakemoney.MicrosoftwouldhaveyoubelievethatbuyingitsAltechnologywillsolveproductivityissues.However,whatisthe

problemisnottoolittletechnologybuthowtouseitinasmartway.12.Whichleadsmosttotheproductivityproblem?A.Workatmosphere.

B.Co-workerrelationship.C.Officefacilities.D.Meetingoverload..13.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMicrosoft’stechnology?A.Supportive.B.Care

ful.C.Negative.D.Uncertain.14.Whatmakessmallbusinessesproductive?A.Rules.B.Committees.C.Investment.D.Flex

ibility.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Improvingproductivitycallsformorethantechnology.B.Thedevelopmento

fAlwillsolveproductivityissues.C.BigcompanieshaveapromisingfutureintheAlfield.D.Smallbusinessesshouldmakem

oreuseoftechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)TheSideEffectsofOverexercisingIfyouareputtingintoomanyhoursatthegymortrainingtoohardforspo

rts,yourbodymaybegintorespondnegatively.Overexercisingiscommonamongathletesandfitnessenthusiastswithavarietyofsideeffects,bothph

ysicalandmental.Oneperson’sdefinitionofexcessive(过量的)exercisemightdifferfromanother’s.____16____Thema

insignofitisdecliningphysicalperformanceinyoursports,despiteongoingorincreasedamountsoftraining.Ifyouareoverexercising,youm

ightnoticethenegativephysicaleffectsfirst.Youmightexperienceunexplainedweightlossanddecreasedappetite.Overexerci

singcanalsocauseongoingmuscleandjointpainunrelatedtoaspecificinjury,difficultysleepingornotfeelingrestedwhenyouwakeup

.____17____Ifyouarenotfeelingyourusualexcitementforsports,orifyoudonotfeelmentallypreparedforexerciseorc

ompetition,youcouldbeexperiencingthementaleffectsofoverexercising.____18____Forexample,increasedanger,oralackof

enthusiasmyouoncefelttowardyoursports.Thisconditioncanalsocauseotherpoorperformancesinyourlife.____19____Thefirstandmostvitalstepfortr

eatmentissimplyrecognizingthatyouhavethecondition.Thenfollowatrainingschedulethatvariesyourtrainingloadandincludesadequaterest.____20___

_Whethertherestperiodlastforweeksorseveralmonthsdependsontheindividual.A.Youmightevengetsickmoreoften.B.Nevershoul

ditbelookeddownupon.C.Youmightnoticefrequentmoodswings.D.However,itaffectswhoeveroverexercises.E.Doctorsmightmistakeitfora

majorillness.F.Actually,themosteffectivetreatmentistorest.G.Therefore,addresstheproblemonceyourealizeit.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小

题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantolookforajob.Duetothefinanc

ialcrisis(危机),fewercompanieswouldliketo____21____newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas____22____tohireo

nlyonepersonwhileovertwentypeoplewere____23____thejob.Aftertheinterviewonlythreepeoplecouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater____24____thepersonthatw

asfitforthejob.Andmysonenteredthefinalround.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably____25____.Theintervieweronlysa

idtothem,“Allofyouareveryexcellent.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour____26____.Wewilltellyouthe____27____inthreedays.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthe

morningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanythathewasnothired.Weallfeltvery____28____.Atnightfallthatday,

mysonsuddenlytoldme____29____onhisphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenofferedthejob!”_____30_____thetextsenttomysonwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Threemenre

ceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’sreplywas“Thankyou”_____31_____theothertwosaid“Goodbye”.Onlythendi

dIknowthatmyson’shopecameinthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot_____32_____tosay“thankyou”totheonewhodisappoint

syou.Sayingthankyoushows_____33_____forothers’workandshowsyour_____34_____.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,you

willgetmore_____35_____comparedwithothers!21.A.promoteB.trainC.hireD.discover22.A.encouragedB.allowedC.sup

posedD.intended23.A.applyingforB.takingupC.lookingforD.carryingout24.A.meetB.attractC.decideD.represent25.A.formalB.funnyC.s

impleD.strange26.A.suggestionB.replyC.orderD.return27.A.resultB.truthC.requirementD.income28.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.disap

pointedD.shocked,29.A.patientlyB.worriedlyC.calmlyD.excitedly30.A.FinallyB.EspeciallyC.ActuallyD.Usual

ly31.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.unless32.A.expectB.forgetC.pretendD.regret33.A.concernB.loveC.admirationD.respect34.A.generosityB.powerC.braveryD.cul

ture35.A.problemsB.strengthsC.challengesD.opportunities第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1863thefirstundergroun

dpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible____36____(crowd)ontheroa

dsaboveastheytravelledtoand____37____work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisinclude

ddigginguptheroad,____38____(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingstrongroofover____39____top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,the

roadsurfacewasreplaced.Steamengines____40____(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen____41____(fair)unpleasantforthep

assengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyturnedouttobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000people

wereusingiteveryday.Later,engineers____42____(manage)tobuildrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnel(隧道),____43____becameknownasthetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonly

possiblewiththe_____44_____(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_____45_____(success)of

thesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.第四部分课本知识运

用(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请填入适当的单词(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。46.Shewasvery________(impress)intheinterview.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.His________(familiar)withGerman

mademeamazed.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Herunusualtalentgainedherworldwide_____________(recognize).(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Alifeofcontinuous_______(explore)isalifewort

hliving.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Americansliveinanapartment,______theBritishliveinaflat.(用适当的词填空)51.Thespeakerhadjust__

______(wind)upwhenthedoorwasswungopen.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Thereisnodirect________(refer)tothewriter’sownchildhoodinthe

novel.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Katewasinahurrytogrowup,eager________knowledgeandexperience.(用适当的词填空)54.Outof________(curious)

,thelittleboyopenedtheletternotaddressedtohim.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Thepassengersgot________(panic)whentheysawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.(所给词的适当形式填空)56

.Lisagraduatedfromourschoolandisabout________(go)tocollegeinNewYork.(所给词适当形式填空)57.I________(sculpt)animalsquitewell,butIhaven’thadtime

tosculptsinceIenteredcollege.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Atseniorhighyourtimeshouldbemademostof________(get)ahigherscoreintheexam.(所给词的适当形式填空)5

9.Mr.Kingistheonlyoneoftheprofessorswho________(be)togiveaspeechtomorrow.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.________theOrientationDayaroundthecorner,senior

sinmyschoolarekeptextremelybusy.(用适当的词填空)61.Itissaidthattheyoungestchildistypicallymore________(advent

ure)thanothersinthefamily.(所给词的适当形式填空)62.________(turn)around,MengHaosawawhite-hairedmanwhoturnedouttobehisEng

lishteacher.(所给词的适当形式填空)63.Iamindoubtaboutthecauseofmyfailure.IfeelIamfightingagainstan/a_______(visible)enemy.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Doyo

uthinkEnglishisalanguage________somephrasesareconfusinganddifficultforbeginners?(用适当的词填空)65.Youmusthavehadsomemoments

whenyou________(embarrass).Ifso,howdidyoudealwiththem?(所给词的适当形式填空)第五部分书面表达(满分25分)66.假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一

组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:1.说明问题;2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为100个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,的I’mLiHua

fromClass3.____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your

ssincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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