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哈师大附中2023级十月份月考英语试卷2023.10.08本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whoisthewomanproba

bly?A.Apatient.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.2.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A.Sheplayedsoccer.B.Shetraveledbybicycle.C.Shereadabook.3.HowwillSusanspendmostofh

ertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround.B.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt.4Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themachineis

useless.B.Shecan’tfollowtheinstructionseither.C.Themanhasputtoomuchpaperinthemachine.5.Whatarethespeakersmainly

discussing?A.WhenRoadrepairswillbefinished.B.Whetherthebuswillbelate.C.WhyAnngothomelate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefelthot.B.Thesou

pburnedhermouth.C.Sheatetoomuchpepper..7Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inashop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wha

tdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Openhercomputerfiles.B.Makeadoctor’sappointment.C.TalkwithITaboutherproblem.9.Whatdayisit

today?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantododuringtheTVcommercialbreaks?A

.Enjoytheadvertisements.B.Makeacupoftea.C.Changethechannel.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheadvertisements?A.Theyareuse

less.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyareinteresting.12.Whydoesthemandisliketheadvertisements?A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyare

repeatedsooften.C.Theylackimagination.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.SanFrancisco.C.LosAngeles.14.Howwillthewoman

traveltoMonterey?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.15.WhatistheweatherlikeinMonterey?ACold.B.Hot.C.Warm.16.Whenwillthew

omanplantoleaveMonterey?A.On7th.B.On11th.C.On17th.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidSebastianGeorgefirstseetheho

use?A.In1900.B.In1902.C.In1904.18Whydidn’tSebastianGeorgebuythehouseatfirst?A.Hefailedtomakeaquickdecision..B.Thehouseownerdidn’twan

ttosellitthen.C.Hedidn’treachanagreementwiththehouseowner.19.Whereisthegreenhouse?A.OntherightoftheMulberryGarden.B.Oppositet

heInformationCenter.C.Besidethekitchengarden.20Whichplacedoesthespeakersuggestvisitingintheend?A.Thesouvenirshop.

B.Thegarage.C.TheRiverDudwell.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourVolunteerAb

roadProgramsWalkingTreeTravelThisprogramoffersvoluntaryprojectsinEnglishteaching,theenvironment,communitydevelopment,etc.,inalotofcountries.Itaimsto

inspireindividualstobecomeglobalcitizensandtakeaninterestintheworldaroundthem.Therefore,itprovidestripsfo

cusingonvolunteeropportunitiesforhighschoolstudentsthatactivelyengagetravelersinglobalcommunities.Ta

nzania:DanceProgramOnthisproject,youareinvitedtoArusha,Tanzaniatodevelopdanceworkshopsforlocalschoolsandorphanages.Danceisjustoneofth

emanyamazingaspectsoftheprimaryeducationsystemandculturethatyouwilllearnaboutinTanzania,andyou’llhaveawonderfulchancetovolunteerw

ithlocalchildrenandlearnabouttheircultureanddances.St.LuciaVolunteerProgramThroughthisprogram,you’llsupportchil

drenwhoarefacingchallengesinnutrition,healthcare,andeducation.Inpartnershipwithlocalschoolsandcommunityorgani

zations,you’llprovidematernalandinfant(母婴)support,introducechildcareworkshopstoparents,helpwithearlychildhoodeducation,teachhealthandhygiene

(卫生)lessons,andmanymore.VolunteeringJourneysThisprogrampridesitselfonpersonalattentionandtailoredexperiencesforallparticipants,aswellas

high-qualityserviceandpositionsthatactivelyengagescientists,doctors,teachers,andcommunityleaders.Rightnow,VolunteeringJo

urneysisofferingmanydifferentopportunitiestoteenandhighschooltravelers,includingfamilyvolunteerholidays,summervo

lunteerprograms,andteen-friendlypositionsonmanydifferentprojectsinAfricaandAsia.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofWalkingTreeTravel?A.Tohelptoimpro

vetheenvironment.B.Toinspireseniorhighstudentstoloveteaching.C.Toencouragepeopletohaveaninternationalview.D.ToadvertiseEn

glishteachingprogramsinsomecountries.2.WhatisexpectedofapplicantsforSt.LuciaVolunteerProgram?A.Beingsensitiveandgenerous.B.Sho

wingoutstandingleadership.C.Havingrichteachingexperience.D.Havingknowledgeabouthealthcare.3.Whichprogramwouldyouchooseifyouar

einterestedinsocializingwithscientistsanddoctors?A.WalkingTreeTravel.B.VolunteeringJourneys.C.Tanzania:Danc

eProgram.D.St.LuciaVolunteerProgram.BWearinghighheels,lipstickandtrendydresses,agroupof“chicgrandmas”withanaverageageof68,canstillwalktherunwayasm

odels.However,theyarenottrainedmodels.Theyare,infact,ordinaryretirees.Theyallsharealoveforfashion,andt

heycometogethertoaddabitofenjoymenttotheirlives.These“chicgrandmas”shareacommongoalnowbuttheirbackgroundscouldha

rdlybemoredifferent.SangXiuzhu,77,isoneofthem.Sheusedtobeanautomaticcontrolengineer.Sheinitiallyintendedtojourneyaroundtheglobewithherhusb

andafterretirement,butduringaliteraryevent,Sang,1.7meterstall,wasspottedbyamodelingcoach.Inthebeginning,s

hejoinedtheseniormodelteamandattendedeventsorganizedbyherlocalcommunity.Later,shewasinvitedtoparticipateinBeijingInternationalFashionWeek,Paris

FashionWeekandhernewcareerjustgrew.Sangislearningtocomposemusic,formlinesandwritescripts.Sheissooccupiedthatshereallyhasnotimetothinkabouttheagin

gissue.Asforthefuture,Sangdoesn’tknowhowtodefine(定义)it,asshereallyenjoysthepresent.Shesuggeststhatafterretirement,

peopleshouldcopewiththetransitionperiod,andtheyshouldenjoylife.Aslongastheheartisnotold,lifeisalwayssweet.All“chicgrandmas”arefullo

fenthusiasmfornewthingsandtheylivetolearn.Thiskindofenthusiasmthatisrooteddeeplyintheirheartfillsthemwithenergy.4.Whatdoestheunderlined

word“chic”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Retired.B.Senior.C.Fashionable.D.Traditional.5.WhatdidSangplantodoafterretirement?A.Tobecomeaseniormodel

.B.Toattendliteraryevents.C.Tolearntocomposemusic.D.Totouraroundtheworld.6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutchicgrandmas?A.Theyhaveaborntalentformo

deling.B.Theycomefromsimilarbackgrounds.C.Theywillinglyexperiencenewthings.D.Theycaremuchabouttheagingissue.7.Whichmi

ghtbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BeautyHasNoAgeLimitB.ChangesinFashionWeekC.RichLifeafterRetirementD.HowtoBeaSeniorMo

delCRecentlyI’vebeendrawntobookswhichmotivatemetolookatmyself,andhopefullymakemeabetter“me”.TheCouragetoBeDisliked,by

IchiroKishimiandFumitakeKoya,hasatitleIjustcan’tgopast.ThebookhastakenJapanbystorm,usingthetheoriesofphilosopherAlfredAdlertocreateconver

sationsbetweenafictionalphilosopherandayoungman.Theconversationscovermanybroad,interestingandtouchytopics.Thephilosophercharacterst

icksbythetheoriesofAdler,andexplainshowwearecompetenttodetermineourownlives,andbefreeoftheinfluenceofpastexperiencesando

thers’expectations.It’sawayofthinkingthatallowsustodevelopthecouragetochangeandtoignorethelimitationsp

lacedonus.Theseoftencomplextopicsareplayedoutinaconversationalstylebetweenthetwomen.Whileit’seasytofollowtheconversations,thetopicswillkn

ockaroundinyourownheadasyouworkoutwhetheryousitonthesideofthephilosopher,theyoungman,orsomewhereinbetween.Thebookiswell-receivedbyread

ersprimarilyowingtothefactthatitpresentstwowell-balancedperspectivesinthearguments.You’llfindyourselfdoinghouseholdchores,oratyourkeyboar

d,unpackingalltheinformationinyourmindandcomingtoyourownconclusions.Youwillwholeheartedlyagreeonsomepointsandwanttothrowthebookatthewallatothers.It

scontentispolarising(两极化的)andIcertainlydon’tagreewitheverythingthephilosopherortheyoungmansays,butIthinkthat’sthepoint.TheCouragetoBeDislikedisthere

tosparkaconversationwithyourselfanddosomeslightlyuncomfortablesoul-searching.8.Whichcategorydoesthebookbelongto?A.Classicliterature.B.Science

fiction.C.Philosophytheory.D.Selfimprovement.9.Whichstatementmightthephilosophercharacteragreewith?A

.Peoplecantakechargeoftheirlifecourse.B.Peoplearefreeoftheinfluenceoftheirpast.C.Peopleshouldhidetheireagernesstochange.D.Peopleoughtto

taketheirlimitationsseriously.10.Howdoesthebookdevelop?ABypresentingdialogues.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byarguingtheoreti

cally.D.Bylistingadequatedata.11.Whyisthebookpopularwithreaders?A.Itshowsideasinplainlanguage.B.Itoffersbalancedsidestothetopics.C.I

tdisplaysthescientificstatistics.D.Itavoidstheuseofphilosophicterms.DMeetings.Answeringemails.Everfeeltoobusyatworktogetanyactualwo

rkdone?AccordingtoanewreportfromMicrosoft,ourworkplaceshaveaseriousproductivity(生产率)problem.64%of31,000employeessurve

yedstruggledwithhavingthetimeandenergytodotheirjob.Subjectssaidthatcountlessmeetingsweretheirnumberoneproductivitykiller.Otherrepor

tsalsosupportedMicrosoft’sstudy.AreportfromEY-ParthenonfoundAmericanworkerproductivitydecreasedby2.7

%inthefirstquarterthisyearcomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,markingthefifthquarterinarowthatworkerproductivityha

sdropped.Unsurprisingly,Microsoft,withitsenormousinvestment(投资)inAltools,saysAlisthesolution.NevermindthatitwasMicrosoft’sown

technology—Teams,Office,Outlook—thatpromisedproductivitysavingsanddeliveredtheopposite.ShouldwestillputfaithinMicrosofttosolvetheproblemwithnewt

oolsthatwill“rethinkworkdays”and“protectfocustimeforcreativework”?Sowhatistheanswertotheproductivitypuzzle?Bigcompaniesneedtolooknof

urtherthansmallbusinesses,whichhavebeenshowinghowtobeproductive.Visitabusinesswithfewerthan100employeesandyouwillfindpeoplethereattheird

esks,behindcounters,orinfrontofmachines.Therearefewerformalizedmeetings.Employeescanmaketheirownchoice

s.Decisionsaremadewithoutcommittees.Investmentsaremadewithmoreofagut(直觉的)feeling.Technologyisusedwhenitisclearthatitcansav

etimeandmakemoney.MicrosoftwouldhaveyoubelievethatbuyingitsAltechnologywillsolveproductivityissues.However,wh

atistheproblemisnottoolittletechnologybuthowtouseitinasmartway.12.Whichleadsmosttotheproductivityproblem?A.Workatmosphe

re.B.Co-workerrelationship.C.Officefacilities.D.Meetingoverload..13.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMicrosoft’stechnology?A.Supporti

ve.B.Careful.C.Negative.D.Uncertain.14.Whatmakessmallbusinessesproductive?A.Rules.B.Committees.C.Investment.D.Flex

ibility.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Improvingproductivitycallsformorethantechnology.B.ThedevelopmentofA

lwillsolveproductivityissues.C.BigcompanieshaveapromisingfutureintheAlfield.D.Smallbusinessesshouldm

akemoreuseoftechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)TheSideEffectsofOverexercisingIfyouareputtingintoomanyhoursatthegymortrainingtoohardforsports,yourbod

ymaybegintorespondnegatively.Overexercisingiscommonamongathletesandfitnessenthusiastswithavarietyofsideeffects,bothphysicalandmental.Oneperson’

sdefinitionofexcessive(过量的)exercisemightdifferfromanother’s.____16____Themainsignofitisdecliningphysicalperformanceinyoursports,despiteongoi

ngorincreasedamountsoftraining.Ifyouareoverexercising,youmightnoticethenegativephysicaleffectsfirst.Youmigh

texperienceunexplainedweightlossanddecreasedappetite.Overexercisingcanalsocauseongoingmuscleandjointpainunrelatedtoaspecificinjury,

difficultysleepingornotfeelingrestedwhenyouwakeup.____17____Ifyouarenotfeelingyourusualexcitementforsports,orifyoudonotfeelmentallypreparedfore

xerciseorcompetition,youcouldbeexperiencingthementaleffectsofoverexercising.____18____Forexample,increa

sedanger,oralackofenthusiasmyouoncefelttowardyoursports.Thisconditioncanalsocauseotherpoorperformancesinyourlife._

___19____Thefirstandmostvitalstepfortreatmentissimplyrecognizingthatyouhavethecondition.Thenfollowatraini

ngschedulethatvariesyourtrainingloadandincludesadequaterest.____20____Whethertherestperiodlastforweeksorseveralmonthsdependsontheindividual.

A.Youmightevengetsickmoreoften.B.Nevershoulditbelookeddownupon.C.Youmightnoticefrequentmoodswings.D.However,

itaffectswhoeveroverexercises.E.Doctorsmightmistakeitforamajorillness.F.Actually,themosteffectivetreatmentistorest.G

.Therefore,addresstheproblemonceyourealizeit.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantolookforajob.Duetothefinancialcrisis(危机),fewercompanieswouldliketo____21____newstaff.

Mysontargetedacompanythatwas____22____tohireonlyonepersonwhileovertwentypeoplewere____23____thejob.Aftertheinterviewonlyth

reepeoplecouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater____24____thepersonthatwasfitforthejob.Andmysonenteredthefinalround.Un

expectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably____25____.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareveryexcellent.Pleasegohomeandwaitforo

ur____26____.Wewilltellyouthe____27____inthreedays.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextf

romthecompanythathewasnothired.Weallfeltvery____28____.Atnightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme____29____onhisphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenof

feredthejob!”_____30_____thetextsenttomysonwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’sreplywas“Thankyo

u”_____31_____theothertwosaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shopecameinthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,dono

t_____32_____tosay“thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Sayingthankyoushows_____33_____forothers’workandshowsyour_____34_____.Ther

efore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgetmore_____35_____comparedwithothers!21.A.promoteB.trainC.hireD.discover22.A.encouragedB.allowedC.s

upposedD.intended23.A.applyingforB.takingupC.lookingforD.carryingout24.A.meetB.attractC.decideD.represent25.A.formalB.funnyC.simpleD.strange2

6.A.suggestionB.replyC.orderD.return27.A.resultB.truthC.requirementD.income28.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.disappo

intedD.shocked,29.A.patientlyB.worriedlyC.calmlyD.excitedly30.A.FinallyB.EspeciallyC.ActuallyD.Usually31.A.afterB.while

C.untilD.unless32.A.expectB.forgetC.pretendD.regret33.A.concernB.loveC.admirationD.respect34.A.generosit

yB.powerC.braveryD.culture35.A.problemsB.strengthsC.challengesD.opportunities第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1

863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible____36____(

crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand____37____work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,__

__38____(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingstrongroofover____39____top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.Steamengine

s____40____(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen____41____(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeand

noise.However,therailwayquicklyturnedouttobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing

iteveryday.Later,engineers____42____(manage)tobuildrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnel(隧道)，____43____becameknownasthetube.Thisdevelopmentwaso

nlypossiblewiththe_____44_____(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_

____45_____(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,a

ndprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.第四部分课本知识运用(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)请填入适当的单词(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。46.Shewasvery________(impress)intheint

erview.（所给词的适当形式填空）47.His________(familiar)withGermanmademeamazed.（所给词的适当形式填空）48.Herunusualtalentgainedherworldwide_____________

(recognize).(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Alifeofcontinuous_______(explore)isalifeworthliving.（所给词的适当形式填空）50.Americansliveinanapartment,_

_____theBritishliveinaflat.（用适当的词填空）51.Thespeakerhadjust________(wind)upwhenthedoorwasswungopen.（所给词的适当形式填空）52.Thereisnodirect________(refer)to

thewriter’sownchildhoodinthenovel.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Katewasinahurrytogrowup,eager________knowledgeandexperience.（用适当的词填空）54.Outof________(

curious),thelittleboyopenedtheletternotaddressedtohim.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Thepassengersgot________(panic)when

theysawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.（所给词的适当形式填空）56.Lisagraduatedfromourschoolandisabout________(go)tocollegeinNewYork.(所给词适当形式填空)57.I________(sculpt)a

nimalsquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetosculptsinceIenteredcollege.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Atseniorhighyourtimeshouldbemademostof____

____(get)ahigherscoreintheexam.（所给词的适当形式填空）59.Mr.Kingistheonlyoneoftheprofessorswho________(be)togiveaspeechtomorrow.（所给词的适当形式填空）60._______

_theOrientationDayaroundthecorner,seniorsinmyschoolarekeptextremelybusy.（用适当的词填空）61.Itissaidthattheyoungestchildistypical

lymore________(adventure)thanothersinthefamily.（所给词的适当形式填空）62.________(turn)around,MengHaosawawhite-hairedmanwhoturnedou

ttobehisEnglishteacher.（所给词的适当形式填空）63.Iamindoubtaboutthecauseofmyfailure.IfeelIamfightingagainstan/a_______(visible)enemy.(所给词的适当形

式填空)64.DoyouthinkEnglishisalanguage________somephrasesareconfusinganddifficultforbeginners?（用适当的词填空）65.Youmusthavehadsomemomentswhenyou_

_______(embarrass).Ifso,howdidyoudealwiththem?(所给词的适当形式填空)第五部分书面表达(满分25分)66.假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。

请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为100个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,的I’mLiHuafromClass3.______________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,Li

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