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2020-2021学年高二上学期英语期中试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，共六页，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前考生务必将姓名，座位号，考生号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.答题时请将答案涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视

为无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWheretoeatThereareanumberofdifferentplacestoeatintheshoppingce

nter.TheNoodleHouseissmall,butverypopular.Thenoodlesouptastesverygood,andthefriednoodleswithroastporkaredel

icious.Everythingiscleanandthestaffsarefriendly.Pricesaregoodtoo,butyoumayhavetowaitquitealongtimeastherestaura

ntissobusy.Romaisanewrestaurant.Itisverysmart,butthepizzasheredonottastegood.Wedidn’teatourfishasitsmelledbad.Thewaiterslookedangryandwethoughti

twasveryexpensive.Thisrestauranthastoimprove.TheTokyoRestauranthasbeenhereformanyyears,andthestaffsbowtocustomerswhentheyenterandareverykind.T

hefishisveryfreshandmostofthefoodisdelicious.Theamountoffoodyougetisquitesmall,butitalwayslooksniceontheplate.TheGoldenDragonisalargeChineserestaur

ant.Ithasalotofdifferentfood.Thesweetandsourporkisexcellent,theBeijingDuckisfamous,andthewintermelonsoupisgood.Gothereforareallygo

odmeal,butexpecttopayalot.Pricesarehigh.TheComeinCoffeeShopisverymodern.Therearemanysortsofcoffeeandifyoulikesweetth

ings,waituntilyoutastetheircakesandcookies!Youcanalsohavesandwiches——Ienjoyedtheeggsandwichesalot.Theyhavemodernmusicplaying,butitisvery

noisy,soitisquitedifficulttohaveaconversation.1.Howmanyplacescanyoueatintheshoppingcenter?A.2B.3C.4D.52.WherecanyoueatBeij

ingDuck?A.AtTheGoldenDragonB.AtRomaC.AtTheTokyoRestaurantD.AtTheNoodleHouse3.WhatcanyouhaveatTheComeinCoffeeSho

p?A.PizzasandfishB.PorkandduckC.CakesandsandwichesD.NoodlesandporkBDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightth

atfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworri

edabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Th

eideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeo

fsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbefor

edeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplate

willencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyour

platewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascre

amandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.4.Holidaysarehappydaysw

ithpleasurebuttheymay________.A.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeB.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsC.bringweightproblemsD

.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods5.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter_____.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavev

egetablesonlyB.turnawayfromdeliciousfoodsC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.noteatthefoodinhighfat36.Accordingto

thepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetablesB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise7.Manypeopleca

n'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturnin

gawayfromthefoodsCColorsarenotonlyusedfordecorationsorforaddingtothebeautyofanobject.Incolorpsychology(心理学),bl

ackisthecolorofpower,butitalsostandsforevil(邪恶)insomepeople’sminds.Blackcouldmakeyouappearthinner,whichiswhyitcanbeagoodchoicei

fyouthinkyou’reoverweight.Blackcanalsogivepeopleafeelingthatyouareindependent(独立的).Redreflectsenergy,powerands

trength.Redisusefulwhenyouwanttodrawsomeattentiontoyourself.Butredmaycauseafasterheartbeatandbreathing,soitcouldbeanirritating(恼人的)color

ifoverused.Stayinginablueroomcanmakeyoucalm.However,ifoverused,itmayleadtoasadfeeling.Whenwearingblue,youleavet

heimpressionthatyouareloyalandtrustworthy.Greenisknownasarelaxingcolor.Stayinginagreenroomcanmakeyoumorerela

xed.That’soneofthereasonswhyfactorywallsareprintedgreen.Yellowisanirritatingcolor.Insometakeawayrestaurants(外卖餐馆),thewallsarepainted

yellowinordernottoletcustomersstayforlongperiodsintherestaurantsandfreeupmorespaceforothercustomers.Justlikered,yellowisaneye-catchingcolora

nditcouldalsoincreasetheheartbeat.Pinkshowskindness.Whenonewantstogethelp,agoodchoicewouldbeheadingforsomeonewhoiswea

ringpinkorwhite.8.Accordingtocolorpsychology,besidesred,______isacolorthatcanmakeyoueasilynoticed.A.blackB.blueC.yellowD.pink9.Wecanle

arnfromthepassagethat__________.A.blue,nomatterhowmuchused,cancalmpeopledown.B.yellowcanhelprestaurantsmakecustomersstaylonger.C.pinkistheo

nlycolorthatshowskindness.D.bothblackandredcanstandforpower.10.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethewallsinsomefactoriespaintedgreen?A.

Becausegreencanmakeworkershopeful.B.Becausegreencanmakeworkersfeelrelaxed.C.Becausegreencanmakeworkersmoreconfident.D.Becausegreenisas

ymbolofnature.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoChooseColorsB.PsychologyEffects(影响)ofColors.C.Colo

rsMakeOurLifeWonderful.D.BeCarefulwithColorChoices.DItisafindingwhichiscertaintobehotlydiscussed.Acco

rdingtothelatestresearch,womenarebrighterthanmen.ForthefirsttimeinIQtesting,psychologistshavefoundthatfemalescoreshaverisenabovethoseofmen.Sinc

eIQtestingbeganacenturyago,womenhavebeenasmuchasfivepointsbehind.Butthatgaphasbeennarrowinginrecentyearsandthisyearwomenhavemovedahead,accordingtoJ

amesFlynn,leaderoftheresearch.“Inthelast100yearstheIQscoresofbothmenandwomenhaverisenbutwomen’shaverisenfaster,”saidMr.Flynn.“Thisisacons

equence（结果）ofmodernity,whichismakingourbrainsadapt(适应)andraisingourIQ.”Onepossibleexplanationisthatwomen’sli

veshavebecomemoredemandingastheymultitask(同时处理)betweenraisingafamilyanddoingajob.Anotheristhatwomenhaveasl

ightlyhigherpotentialintelligencethanmenandareonlynowrealizingit.Mr.Flynn,whowillpublishhisfindingsinabook,saidmoredatawasneededtoexplainthetrend

（趋势）.“Thefulleffectofmodernityonwomenisonlyjuststarting,”headded.HecomparedIQresultfromcountriesinwesternEuropeandfromtheUnitedStates,Canada,NewZeala

nd,ArgentinaandEstonia.Theseshowedthatinwesternizedcountriesthegapinscoresbetweenmenandwomenhadbecomeminimal(最小).Thedataformakingcomparison（对比

）waslimitedandcouldbecarriedoutforonlyafewcountries.ItincludedAustralia,wheremaleandfemaleIQswerefoundtobealmostth

esame.InNewZealand,EstoniaandArgentina,womenscoredslightlymorethanmen.Mr.Flynnsaid,“Astheworldgetsmo

recomplex,peopleareadapting.”Headded,“IsuspectthatthesametrendsarehappeninginBritain,althoughthedataistoolimitedtobetrue.”12.Wh

atwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofIQtestingB.ThemodernityoftheworldC.WomenovertakemeninIQtestingD.Womenareb

ecomingstrongerthanmen13.OnIQtestsinthepast_________.A.womenwerebrighterthanmenB.womenwereasbrightasmenC.menwerebrighterthanwomenD.me

nhadbeenfivepointsbehind14.Whatdoweknowabouttheresearchmentionedinthetext?A.ItwasledbyJamesFlynnB.ItsresultshavebeenpublishedC.Itsresult

srepresentthewholeworldD.Itwasstartedonehundredyearsago15.Thetextislikelytobefoundin________.A.astory-bookB.anewsrep

ortC.apersonaldiaryD.ahistorybook第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelat

ionshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worth

andpromoteshealth.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.16

17Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownb

ybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepin

makingnewfriends.18Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.19Choosingfriendswithcommo

ninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperi

ence.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.20Trynottochangethem

fromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotw

aittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedt

ostayintouch.G.Associatewithothers.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherusedtolikedrinking.Everytimewhenhegot21,hewouldshoutloudlyandbeatmy22,wholeftmyfatherandmewh

enIwasseven.Iwenttoaboarding(寄宿的)23whenIwasthirteen,andIfinallydidn’thavetoseemyfatherdrunkeveryday.However,Ididn’ttalktoanyb

odyand24allmysparetimealoneinschoolbecauseofthepaininmyheart.Whenotherboyswere25ontheplayground,Iwouldsittherealone.Thislastedforseveralwee

ksuntilanew26whowasaboutfortycametoourclass.She,ofcourse,27Iwasdifferent.Sheaskedmetoanswerherquestio

ninherfirstclass.I28andansweredherquestioninavery29voice,withmyheaddown.Thatnoon,afterlunch,shefoundmeandhada30wit

hme.Sheaskedme31Ineededanyhelp.Nobodyhadevercaredaboutmelikethat.I32toldhereverythingaboutmyfamily.“Thingswon’tget33,”shesaid.Fromthatda

yon,everytimewhenshesawme,shewouldgivemea34.Sheoftenaskedmetoanswerherquestionsinclass,andshehelpedmewithmy35afterclass.Astimewentby,Ididn

’tfeelso36asbefore.ThedayIleftthatschool,I37herwhyshedidallthatforme.“Mymother38whenIwasten.Iknowhowharditis39amother,”sh

esaid.Iwillnever40her—mydearestteacher.21.A.hurtB.lostC.drunkD.bored22.A.brotherB.motherC.grandmaD.aunt23.A.classB.factoryC.officeD.school24.

A.spentB.savedC.gotD.wasted25.A.singingB.playingC.performingD.pushing26.A.studentB.workerC.friendD.teacher27.A.ignoredB.smeltC.no

ticedD.felt28.A.workupB.stoodupC.wentthroughD.calmeddown29.A.lowB.angryC.terribleD.sad30.A.mealB.sentenceC.talkD.test31.A.w

henB.whyC.ifD.how32.A.finallyB.firstlyC.interestinglyD.strangely33.A.betterB.smallerC.higherD.worse34.A.look

B.handC.smileD.book35.A.phrasesB.studiesC.vocabularyD.accent36.A.lonelyB.dangerousC.hardD.happy37.A.toldB.troubledC.answere

dD.asked38.A.marriedB.diedC.appearedD.fell39.A.withB.forC.asD.without40.A.forgetB.cheatC.believeD.upset第二节

（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix

?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It41(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit42(actu

al)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof43mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Butther

iverwasn’tchangedinafewdays44evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork45(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thatha

rdworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris46(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Mayb

eyouleaveahabit47isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse

.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereareamazing48(story)ofinsta

nttransformation,formostofusthearegradualandrequirealot49effortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe50(patience).第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题

,每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上要求同桌之间相互交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词

用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Asthesayinggoes,"Goodhabitsbenefitfromyouallyourlife."Enterhighschool,Iwascrazyaboutfast

foodandatetoomuch.Asresult,IwastoofatthatIsufferedalotfrommyawkwardappearance.Worsestill,myclassmatesplayjokesonmeatti

mes,thatmademereallyupset.Fromthenon,Imadeupmymindtoavoidsnacksandtotakeupjoggingtoloseweights.Becauseoftheti

melychange,itwasnotlongbeforeIsucceededincreatingmynewimage.OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofformagoodhabit.Tobehone

stly,thechangeinourhabitmeansalottome,whichisgoodformysuccessandhelpsmeregainconfidence.第二节书面表达(满分25分）学习中文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你

咨询如何才能学好中文。请跟据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节;3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPe

ter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2020--2021学年度高二上学期期中英语试题答案阅读理解（每小题2分，2分×15=30分）1--5DACCD6---10DACDB11-1

5BCCAB七选五（每小题2分2分×5=10分）16—20EGCBD完形填空（每小题1.5分1.5分×20=30分）21--25CBDAB26---30DCBAC31---35CADCB36---40ADBDA语法填空：(每小题1.5分，1.5分×10=15分)41.was4

2.actually43.the44.or45.toreduce46.cleaner47.which48.stories49.of50.patient短文改错：(每小题1分，1分×10=10分)1.benefitf

rom....去掉from2.Enter改成entering3.asresultas和result中间加a4.too改成so5.play改成played6.weights改成weight7.that改成which8.form改成form

ing9.honestly改成honest10.our改成my书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请跟据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数

100左右;2.可适当增加细节;3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,

itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandrea

dbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou'lllearnandremem

berChinesewordsmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritetomeinChinesenexttim

e.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua