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2020-2021学年高二上学期英语期中试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，共六页，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前考生务必将姓名，座位号，考生号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.答题时请将答案涂在答题卡指

定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWheretoeatThereareanumberofdifferentplacesto

eatintheshoppingcenter.TheNoodleHouseissmall,butverypopular.Thenoodlesouptastesverygood,andthefriednoodleswithroastporkared

elicious.Everythingiscleanandthestaffsarefriendly.Pricesaregoodtoo,butyoumayhavetowaitquitealongtimeastherestauran

tissobusy.Romaisanewrestaurant.Itisverysmart,butthepizzasheredonottastegood.Wedidn’teatourfishasitsmelledbad.Thewaiterslookedangryand

wethoughtitwasveryexpensive.Thisrestauranthastoimprove.TheTokyoRestauranthasbeenhereformanyyears,and

thestaffsbowtocustomerswhentheyenterandareverykind.Thefishisveryfreshandmostofthefoodisdelicious.Theamo

untoffoodyougetisquitesmall,butitalwayslooksniceontheplate.TheGoldenDragonisalargeChineserestaurant.Ithasalotofdifferentfood.Thesweetandsourporkise

xcellent,theBeijingDuckisfamous,andthewintermelonsoupisgood.Gothereforareallygoodmeal,butexpecttopayalot.Pricesarehigh.TheComeinCoffeeShopisverymoder

n.Therearemanysortsofcoffeeandifyoulikesweetthings,waituntilyoutastetheircakesandcookies!Youcanalsohavesandwiches——Ienjoyedt

heeggsandwichesalot.Theyhavemodernmusicplaying,butitisverynoisy,soitisquitedifficulttohaveaconversation.1.Howmanyplacesca

nyoueatintheshoppingcenter?A.2B.3C.4D.52.WherecanyoueatBeijingDuck?A.AtTheGoldenDragonB.AtRomaC.AtTheTokyoRestaurantD.AtTheNoodleHouse3.What

canyouhaveatTheComeinCoffeeShop?A.PizzasandfishB.PorkandduckC.CakesandsandwichesD.NoodlesandporkBDoyouloveh

olidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedaboutthewei

ghtthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theide

aistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomeh

elptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingto

oexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyou

feelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfa

tinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thave

fatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealca

nhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.4.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay________.A.bringyoumuchtrou

bleinyourlifeB.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsC.bringweightproblemsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods5.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithout

puttingonweight,you'dbetter_____.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.turnawayfromdeliciousfoodsC.n

otacceptinvitationstofeastsD.noteatthefoodinhighfat36.Accordingtothepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonwei

ght.A.vegetablesB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise7.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheho

lidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelptur

ningawayfromthefoodsCColorsarenotonlyusedfordecorationsorforaddingtothebeautyofanobject.Incolorpsychology(心理学),b

lackisthecolorofpower,butitalsostandsforevil(邪恶)insomepeople’sminds.Blackcouldmakeyouappearthinner,whichiswhyitcanbeagoodchoiceifyouthinkyou’reoverw

eight.Blackcanalsogivepeopleafeelingthatyouareindependent(独立的).Redreflectsenergy,powerandstrength.Redisusefulwhenyouwanttodrawsomeattentiontoyo

urself.Butredmaycauseafasterheartbeatandbreathing,soitcouldbeanirritating(恼人的)colorifoverused.Stayinginablueroomcanmakeyoucal

m.However,ifoverused,itmayleadtoasadfeeling.Whenwearingblue,youleavetheimpressionthatyouareloyalandtrustworthy.Greenisknownasarelaxingcolor.Staying

inagreenroomcanmakeyoumorerelaxed.That’soneofthereasonswhyfactorywallsareprintedgreen.Yellowisanirritating

color.Insometakeawayrestaurants(外卖餐馆),thewallsarepaintedyellowinordernottoletcustomersstayforlongperiodsintherestaurantsandfree

upmorespaceforothercustomers.Justlikered,yellowisaneye-catchingcoloranditcouldalsoincreasetheheartbeat.Pi

nkshowskindness.Whenonewantstogethelp,agoodchoicewouldbeheadingforsomeonewhoiswearingpinkorwhite.8.Accordingtocolorpsychology,bes

idesred,______isacolorthatcanmakeyoueasilynoticed.A.blackB.blueC.yellowD.pink9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.blue,no

matterhowmuchused,cancalmpeopledown.B.yellowcanhelprestaurantsmakecustomersstaylonger.C.pinkistheonlycolorthatshow

skindness.D.bothblackandredcanstandforpower.10.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethewallsinsomefactoriespaintedgreen?A.Becausegreencanmakework

ershopeful.B.Becausegreencanmakeworkersfeelrelaxed.C.Becausegreencanmakeworkersmoreconfident.D.Becausegreenisasymbolofnature.11.Whatwouldbet

hebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoChooseColorsB.PsychologyEffects(影响)ofColors.C.ColorsMakeOurLifeWonderful.D.BeCarefulwit

hColorChoices.DItisafindingwhichiscertaintobehotlydiscussed.Accordingtothelatestresearch,womenarebrighterthanmen.ForthefirsttimeinIQtesting,psyc

hologistshavefoundthatfemalescoreshaverisenabovethoseofmen.SinceIQtestingbeganacenturyago,womenhavebeenasmuchasfivepointsbehind.Butthatgaphasbeenn

arrowinginrecentyearsandthisyearwomenhavemovedahead,accordingtoJamesFlynn,leaderoftheresearch.“Inthel

ast100yearstheIQscoresofbothmenandwomenhaverisenbutwomen’shaverisenfaster,”saidMr.Flynn.“Thisisaconsequence（结果）ofmodernity,whichismakingo

urbrainsadapt(适应)andraisingourIQ.”Onepossibleexplanationisthatwomen’sliveshavebecomemoredemandingastheymultitask(同时处理)betweenraisingafamily

anddoingajob.Anotheristhatwomenhaveaslightlyhigherpotentialintelligencethanmenandareonlynowrealizingit.Mr

.Flynn,whowillpublishhisfindingsinabook,saidmoredatawasneededtoexplainthetrend（趋势）.“Thefulleffectofmodernityonwomenisonlyjusts

tarting,”headded.HecomparedIQresultfromcountriesinwesternEuropeandfromtheUnitedStates,Canada,NewZealand,

ArgentinaandEstonia.Theseshowedthatinwesternizedcountriesthegapinscoresbetweenmenandwomenhadbecomeminimal(

最小).Thedataformakingcomparison（对比）waslimitedandcouldbecarriedoutforonlyafewcountries.ItincludedAustralia,wheremaleandfemaleIQswerefoundt

obealmostthesame.InNewZealand,EstoniaandArgentina,womenscoredslightlymorethanmen.Mr.Flynnsaid,“Astheworldgetsmorecom

plex,peopleareadapting.”Headded,“IsuspectthatthesametrendsarehappeninginBritain,althoughthedataistoolimitedtobetrue.”12.Whatwouldbethebe

sttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofIQtestingB.ThemodernityoftheworldC.WomenovertakemeninIQtestingD.Womenarebecomingstrongerthanmen13.OnIQtestsin

thepast_________.A.womenwerebrighterthanmenB.womenwereasbrightasmenC.menwerebrighterthanwomenD.menhadbeenfivepointsbehind14.Whatdoweknowabo

uttheresearchmentionedinthetext?A.ItwasledbyJamesFlynnB.ItsresultshavebeenpublishedC.Itsresultsrepresentthewholeworl

dD.Itwasstartedonehundredyearsago15.Thetextislikelytobefoundin________.A.astory-bookB.anewsreportC.apersonaldiaryD

.ahistorybook第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsg

oodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromoteshealth.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomep

eople.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.1617Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithpeople.Youcangotopubl

icplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.StartaconversationStartingaconvers

ationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.18Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatin

gwithotherpeople.19Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.

Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.20Trynottoc

hangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Dono

twaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.F.Forafriend

shiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Associatewithothers.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherusedtolikedrinking.Everytimewhenhegot21,hewouldshoutloudlyandbeatmy22,wholeftmyfatherandmewhenIwasseven.Iwenttoaboarding(

寄宿的)23whenIwasthirteen,andIfinallydidn’thavetoseemyfatherdrunkeveryday.However,Ididn’ttalktoanybodyand24allmyspareti

mealoneinschoolbecauseofthepaininmyheart.Whenotherboyswere25ontheplayground,Iwouldsittherealone.Thislastedforseveralweeksuntilanew

26whowasaboutfortycametoourclass.She,ofcourse,27Iwasdifferent.Sheaskedmetoanswerherquestioninherfirstclass.I28andansweredher

questioninavery29voice,withmyheaddown.Thatnoon,afterlunch,shefoundmeandhada30withme.Sheaskedme31Ineededanyhelp.Nobodyhadevercaredaboutmelike

that.I32toldhereverythingaboutmyfamily.“Thingswon’tget33,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,everytimewhenshesawme,shewouldgivemea34.Sheoftenaskedmetoan

swerherquestionsinclass,andshehelpedmewithmy35afterclass.Astimewentby,Ididn’tfeelso36asbefore.ThedayIleftthatschool,

I37herwhyshedidallthatforme.“Mymother38whenIwasten.Iknowhowharditis39amother,”shesaid.Iwillnever40her—mydearestteacher.21.A.hurtB.lostC.drunkD.bore

d22.A.brotherB.motherC.grandmaD.aunt23.A.classB.factoryC.officeD.school24.A.spentB.savedC.gotD.wasted25

.A.singingB.playingC.performingD.pushing26.A.studentB.workerC.friendD.teacher27.A.ignoredB.smeltC.noticedD.felt28.A.workupB.stoodupC.went

throughD.calmeddown29.A.lowB.angryC.terribleD.sad30.A.mealB.sentenceC.talkD.test31.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.how32.A.finallyB.firstlyC

.interestinglyD.strangely33.A.betterB.smallerC.higherD.worse34.A.lookB.handC.smileD.book35.A.phrasesB.studiesC.vocabularyD.accent3

6.A.lonelyB.dangerousC.hardD.happy37.A.toldB.troubledC.answeredD.asked38.A.marriedB.diedC.appearedD.fell39.A.w

ithB.forC.asD.without40.A.forgetB.cheatC.believeD.upset第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单

词的正确形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,

Ohio.It41(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit42(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof43most

outstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays44evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork45(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcle

anthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris46(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit47isdriv

ingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossi

blesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereareamazing48(story)ofinstanttransformation,formostofusthearegradua

landrequirealot49effortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe50(patience).第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上要求同桌之间相互交换修改

作文，请你修改同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。A

sthesayinggoes,"Goodhabitsbenefitfromyouallyourlife."Enterhighschool,Iwascrazyaboutfastfoodandatetoomu

ch.Asresult,IwastoofatthatIsufferedalotfrommyawkwardappearance.Worsestill,myclassmatesplayjokesonmeattimes,thatmademereallyupset.Fromthenon,Imade

upmymindtoavoidsnacksandtotakeupjoggingtoloseweights.Becauseofthetimelychange,itwasnotlongbeforeIsuc

ceededincreatingmynewimage.OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofformagoodhabit.Tobehonestly,thechangeinourhabitmeans

alottome,whichisgoodformysuccessandhelpsmeregainconfidence.第二节书面表达(满分25分）学习中文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请跟据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文

学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节;3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPeter,__________________

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___________________________________Yours,LiHua2020--2021学年度高二上学期期中英语试题答案阅读理解（每小题2分，2分×15=30分）1--5DACCD6---10DACDB11-15BCCAB七选五

（每小题2分2分×5=10分）16—20EGCBD完形填空（每小题1.5分1.5分×20=30分）21--25CBDAB26---30DCBAC31---35CADCB36---40ADBDA语法填空：(每小题1.5分，1.5分×10=

15分)41.was42.actually43.the44.or45.toreduce46.cleaner47.which48.stories49.of50.patient短文改错：(每小题1分，1分×10=10分)1.ben

efitfrom....去掉from2.Enter改成entering3.asresultas和result中间加a4.too改成so5.play改成played6.weights改成weight7.that改成which8.form改成forming9.honestly改成hone

st10.our改成my书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请跟据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节;3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearP

eter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse

,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazin

esinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou'lllearnandrememberChi

nesewordsmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritetomeinChinesenexttime.Bes

twishes.Yours,LiHua