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阅读理解解密01推理判断（分层训练）1.【山东省济宁邹城市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】EveryApril,Ifindmyselftroubledbythesameconcern—thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelandsca

pelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.OnMay3,Iawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimplyamatterofpr

essingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelopedlotinmyneighborhood.Itb

elongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree’sdarkbranchesstretchoutinunpruned(未经修剪的)abandon.Untillastye

ar,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetouttoprune(修剪)afewdisorderlybranches.Nosoone

rhadIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedontotheirporches(门廊).ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknew,butitwasa

sifIhadcomeuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak.“You’renotgoingtocutitdown,areyou?”

sheaskedanxiously.Soon,halftheneighborhoodjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveye

arsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople’snames,whattheydidforalivingandhowtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgath

eringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder.Justtheotherday,Isawoneneighboratthelocalstore.Heremarkedhowthisrecen

twinterhadbeenespeciallylongandcomplainedofnothavingseenorspokenatlengthtoanyoneinourneighborhood.Andthen,helookedatmeandsaid,“

Weneedtoprunethatappletreeagain.”1．Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthesuddenchangeoftheview?A．Frightened.B．Depressed.C．Surpris

ed.D．Annoyed.2．Whydidtheneighborsopentheirwindowsandstepout?A．Theyintendedtogreettheauthor.B．Theyfeltastonishedtonoticeastranger.C．Theymeanttopro

tecttheirpersonalgardens.D．Theywonderedwhatmighthappentothetree.3．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheappletreeintheneigh

borhood’?A．Itservedasabond.B．Itwasleftunattended.C．Itstayedinapoorcondition.D．Itprovedtobeunappealing.4．Whatdidtheneighborvaluemosta

ccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Thearrivalofspring.B．Theneighborhoodgathering.分层练AC．Thepruningoftheappletree.D．Entertainmenti

nthelongwinter.2.【四川省内江市重点中学2022-2023学年高三上学期一诊】“Youwillbeinmyheartforever.Withoutyou,thereareonlyemptinessanddesertinmylife...”Thisisalinef

romaheartfeltpoemFengDuanwrotetohisfianceeChenLianfangin1955.Fengisnow94andChen90,andtheyhavebeenmarriedformorethanhalfacentury.Feng,anacadem

icattheChineseAcademyofSciences,maynotbeaprofessionalpoetbutfor64years,Fenghaswrittencountlesslovepoem

stohiswife.Oneveryimportantanniversaryorfestival,FengwouldsendapoemtoChen.In1978,whenChen’scancersurgerysuccee

ded,Fengcreatedmorethantenpoemstocelebratehiswife’srecovery.Chenusedaredsuitcasetostoretheselovepoems.TheacademichasalsotranslatedmanyEnglish,Fren

chandGermanpoemsintoclassicalChinese.Thecouplewasintroducedtoeachotherbyacommonfriendin1953andFengsenttwopapercopiesofpoemstoChenasagift.“Asl

ongasIthinkofyou,abeamofsunshinelightsupmyheart,”Fengwrote.ChenrecalledthefirsttimeFenginvitedhertohisdo

rmitorytohaveacupofteaandshethoughtthecupwasmadeoffrostedglass.Asthetwobecamecloser,Chenoftenvisitedtheacademic’sdorm.Sherealizedthatthecupwastheonl

yonepoorFengowned.Theopaque(不透明的)cupwasnotfrostedglassbutcommonglassstainedwithtoothpaste.Latersheboughtmanycl

othesandevenastoveforFeng,makinganicechangefromthesinglemanslife.Feng’smarriagetoChenbroughtmorehappinessandnowChenstilllooksa

fterFeng’sdailyneeds.1．WhenFengfirstmetChen,hewas.A．32B．30C．28D．262．WhatchangedidChenbringtoFeng?A．ChenmadeagreatdifferencetoFeng’sdailylife.B．C

henchangedFeng’sacademiclifegreatly.C．ChenwrotealotofpoemstoFeng.D．ChenintroducedalotoffriendstoFeng.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ChenandFenghap

penedtomeeteachotheronthecampus.B．Fengwrotemanypoemsindifferentlanguages.C．ChencherishedthepoemsFengwrotetoher.D．F

englikedhisopaquecupsomuch.4．Thewriterwrotethepassagetoshow.A．howafamouspoetwriteslovepoemstohiswifeB．h

owthelovepoemsjointwoheartstogetherC．howimportantlovepoemsareinthemarriageD．howthelovepoemsmakethecouplefamous3.【陕西省宝鸡教育联盟20

22-2023学年高三上学期教学质量检测（四）】Whatdoyoudowithyourclothesthatyoudon’twanttowearanymore?Throughcutting,stitching(缝)andredesigni

ng.BaxterSalzwedelhasfoundafashionablewaytobesustainnble(可持续的).InMarch,recyclingclothesearnedthe17-year-o

ldfromElkhartLake-GlenbeulahHighSchoolinWisconsin,US,afinalistspotintheYoungEntrepreneurscompetition.ThecompetitionwashostedbyJunior

AchievementofWisconsin,anon-profitorganization.Hewonascholarshipof$10,000forhissustainableclothingbrandTheMadPatcher.Inthebeginning.Salzwedelju

stworkedwithclothesforfun.Helearnedhissewingskillsatayoungagefromhisgrandmother.Hethenstartedtotearuphisoldjeanstotryandcreatecoolnewde

signs.ThefunhobbyquicklyturnedintoabusinessforSalzwedelwhenhisfriendsandclassmatesstartedaskinghimtomakecustomizedclothingforthe

m.“SomanypeoplewantedthemthatIwasn’tgoingtomake150pairsofpantsforfree,sothatwaswhen1hadtostartmakingabusinessoutofit,”Salzwedelto

ldtheSheboyganPress.In2021,Salzwedelstartedhisclothingbrand.Heusescolourfulandpatternedfabrics(布料)fromotherclothestocr

eatehispatchwork(拼接)designs,likejeans,shirtsandjackets.Heonlyusesdonatedorrecycledmaterialstoensuremaximumsustainability.Salzw

edelhasearnedthousandsofdollarsthroughsellinghisclothes,andhedonated25percentofhisprofitstonon-profitorganizations.Talkingaboutthecompetition,Sa

lzwedelsaid,“Itwasexcitingtodothatandmeetallsortsofyoungpeoplewithsimilarideas.”TheteenagerplannedtousetheprizetoattendtheF

ashionInstituteofTechnologyinNewYork.Thecollegeisoneofthemostfamousfashionschoolsintheworld.Meanwhil

e,hewillcontinuedoinghisbusinessevenafterhegraduates.ForSalzwedel,TheMadPatcherisalifelongprojectworthworkingon.1．Wha

tinspiredSalzwedeltodobusiness?A．Hisinterestinfashiondesign.B．Thepopularityofhispants.C．Hisgrandmother’sencouragement.D．Thegr

owingproblemoffashionwaste.2．WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutTheMadPatcher?A．Itaimstopromotesecond-handclothes.B．Itusesdonatedmaterialstoreducecosts.C．Itp

roducessustainablefashionproducts.D．Itcopiesdesignsfromwell-establishedbrands.3．WhatdoesSalzwedelplantodowiththescholarship?A．Growhisclothingbrand.B．

Earnadegreeinfashion.C．Donateittoafashionschool.D．Cooperatewithlike-mindedpeople.4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSalzwedel?

A．Strongbutselfish.B．Braveanddetermined.C．Talentedbutnegative.D．Creativeandgenerous.4.【江苏省苏州高新区第一中学2021-2022学年高三一模】Stargazerscanvisitfamousdark-sky

parksintheworldandenjoyunpollutedviewsofnightskies.Let'stakeadeeperdiveintowhatyou'llseeatthedark-skyparks.JoshuaTreeNationalPark

,CaliforniaJoshuaTreeNationalParkisapopularattractionforstargazerslivingonthewestcoast.Despitebeinginfluencedbylightpollutio

nonitswesternbordersfromCoachellaValleycities,itsrelativeisolationfrommajorcitiesintheeast(withPhoenixbeingthe

closestcityareasome300milesaway),providesitwithsomeofthedarkestskiesinCalifornia.ElquiValley,ChileApopularwi

neregioncenteredontheElquiRiverinnorthernChile,theElquiValleyalsooffersidealconditions(high-altitude,low-

population,limitedcloudcover)foruncorkingabottleandtoastingtheheavensabove.Spanningsome90,000acres,theregio

nhasthedistinctionofbeingnamedthefirst-everDarkSkySanctuarybytheInternationalAstronomicalUnionin2015.It'salsohometonearlyadozenobservatories,boutique

stargazinghotelsandalargevarietyoftoursthatcoverbothcosmicanddaytimespectacles.WadiRum,JordanOneofJordan'smostvaluable

touristdestinations,WadiRumisanotherworldlymountaindesertfeaturingdramaticrockformationsandwind-sweptrust-coloredd

unes.WadiRumisanincrediblelandscapetoo(usedforalotofsci-fimovieslikeRogueOne,PrometheusandTheMartian)andit'soneofthedarkplaceswhereyoucanjustsitandl

ookupatthewonderofthenightskywithverylittleinterruption.GreatSandDunesNationalParkandPreserve,AmericaIt'snosurprisethatGreatSandDunesNationalParkand

Preservehasbeenbuildingareputationforgoodnightskyviewing.Thedryair,highelevation,andlackoflightpollutionallmaket

heparkanidealdark-skydestination.TheSangredeCristoMountainsblockmuchoftheskyglowcomingfromnearbycities,shrouding(遮蔽，笼罩)thepark-withits

149,164acresofdunes,wetlands,grasslands,forestsandalpinetundra-indarkness.1．WhatdoweknowaboutJoshuaTreeNationalPark?A．Itisrelati

velyseparatedfrommajorcities.B．Itisthefirstdarkskyparkintheworld.C．Itisaffectedbynolightpollution.D．Itisnamedasthedarkestskyintheworld.2．

WhathelpspreventGreatSandDunesfromlight?A．Thewetlands.B．Thesanddune.C．Theforests.D．Themountains.3．Whoarethe

intendedreadersofthetext?A．Parkgoers.B．Spaceexplorers.C．Starobservers.D．Adventurouscampers.5.【“皖江名校”高三决战高考

最后一卷】Thestomachisanextremelystrongorgan,fullofacidtobreakdowneachmeal.Inordertopreventthisacidfromburningaholeinourstomachsanddama

gingotherorgans,ourstomachliningisspeciallyadaptedtocontaintheacidsafely.H.pyloriareabletoliveinthest

omachbylivinginthelining,safefromharshstomachacid.Thesebacteriaareactuallyprettycommoninpeople,approximatelyathirdofAustralianshaveH.pyloriinthe

irbodies,butnotallhavesymptoms.Thebacteriacaneventuallycreateinfectioninstomachlining,aconditionknownasgastritis(胃炎

）,bywearingawaytheliningandallowingstomachacidtoburnawaystomachtissue,causingpainfululcers(溃疡）。Upuntilthe1980s,itwasthough

tthatbacteriacouldnotsurviveinstomachacid.Thecauseofstomachulcerswasduetolifestylechoices:stress,smoking,spicyfoods;thestomacha

cidwasbreakingthroughtheliningonitsown.Thisbeliefwasfirstquestionedin1979byRobinWarren,anAustralianpathologist,whofoundbact

eriaonamicroscopeslidecontainingthestomachliningofapatientwithgastritis.IntheyearsthatfollowedWarrencontinued

hisresearch.WarrenthenteamedupwithBarryMarshallin1981andthetwocontinuedwiththeresearch,tryingtoseparatethemystery

bacteriaandfindacure.Overthenextthreeyears,theytestedtheirtheorieswithsomepositiveresults,howevertheideathatbac

teriacouldbethecauseofgastritiswasnotwidelyacceptedorevenacknowledged.Finally,fedupwithbeingignoredandconfidentinhis

findings,BarryMarshalldecidedtotestonhimself.HeinfectedhimselfwithH.pyloriandsoondevelopedgastritisandterr

iblestomachulcers.Marshallthenbegantocurehimselfbytakingadoseofantibiotics(抗生素）.Thisonceandforallprovednotonlythatbacteriacouldgrowinstomachacid,b

utitcouldalsocausegastritisandstomachulcers.Eventually,theworldfullyacknowledgedWarrenandMarshall'shugecontributiontoscienceandmedicineandt

hetwowereawardedtheNobelprizeinMedicinein2005.Twenty-sixyearsafterRobinWarrenfirstbeganhisresearch.1．Whydidtheacademi

csinitiallyrefusetoacceptthatH.pyloricausedgastritis?A．Lifestylechoicescausedstomachulcers.B．Stomachacidcouldbreakthroughtheliningonitso

wn.C．Theythoughtthatbacteriacouldn'tsurviveinthestomach.D．TheAustralianpathologistRobinWarrenprovidednoe

vidence.2．HowdidBarryMarshallprovethatH.pyloricausedgastritis?A．Choosingunhealthylifestyles.B．IntroducingH.pyloritohisownstomach.C．Findingt

hebacteriaonstomachlining.D．GrowingH.pyloriinthelab.3．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Scientificprogresstakes

time.B．Scienceguidesmedicalpractices.C．Warrenisnotaproductivescientist.D．OnlyMarshalldeservestheprize.4．Thetextismostlikelywrittento.A

．ChemistsB．PatientsC．ResearchersD．Thegeneralpublic1.【江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】Getstuckintochemistrywiththesefascinatingguides.AnE

lementaryGuidetothePeriodicTablebyGillArbuthnott(BloomsburyChildren’sBooks)Therearelotsoffunnystories,fascinatingfacts

andinterestingexplanationspackedintothisbook,whichaimstoprovideagoodintroductiontotheperiodictable.Aswellaspl

entyofinformation,therearelotsofeye-catchingdiagramsandillustrations.ExploringtheElementsbyIsabelThomas.IllustratedbySaraG

illingham(PhaidonPress)Thisbeautifullydesignedbookprovidesanintroductoryguidetothechemicalelements—wheretheyarefound,theirproper

tiesandtheremarkablewayswe’velearnedtousethem.Smartandstylish,thebookevencomeswithanillustratedperiodictable.TheElementsintheRoombyMikeBarfield.I

llustratedbyLaurenHumphrey(LaurenceKing)Asthecandidateforlotsofawards,thisentertainingbookinvitesyoutojoindetectiveSherlock

Ohmsashetriestosolvethemysteryofhowabsolutelyeverythingcametoexist.Thisisafunwaytolearnaboutthebasicsofchemic

alelements,fromaluminumtozinc.ThePeriodicTableBookbyDarlingKindersley,LtdIfyouarejuststartingyourchemistrylearning,looknofurtherthan

thiscomprehensivevisualencyclopedia,whichispackedwithstunningphotographs.Itcoversallthebasicsofchemistry,withinformationaboutthedifferentelements,and

you’llalsolearnaboutsomeofthefamousscientistswhodiscoveredthem.1．Whichbookcanexplaintheapplicationoftheelemen

ts?分层练BA．AnElementaryGuidetothePeriodicTableB．ExploringtheElementsC．TheElementsintheRoomD．ThePeriodicTableBook2．How

isMikeBarfield’sbookdifferentfromtheotherbooks?A．Itcontainsanillustratedperiodictable.B．Itincludesinterestingstoriesandfacts.C．Itintroducessomeofthef

amouschemists.D．Ithasthepotentialforwinningprizes.3．Whoarethefourbooksespeciallyintendedfor?A．Chemistryresearchers.B．Chemistrymajors.C．Chemistryb

eginners.D．Chemistryteachers.2.【江苏省新高考基地学校2022-2023学年高三12月第三次大联考】CarpenteristheleadauthorofapaperinNatureReviewsPsychologythatexaminedm

orethan100yearsofresearchonlearning.“Thebenefitsofspacingandretrievalpracticehavebeenconfirmedoveran

doverinstudiesinlabs,classrooms,workplaces,butthereasonwhywe’representingthisresearchisthatthesetwotechniqueshaven’tfullycaughton.Ifthe

ywereemployedallthetime,we’dseebigincreasesinlearning,”saidCarpenter.Inthepaper,Carpenterandherco-authorsdescribespacingasastrategytolearninsmal

lamountsovertime.It’stheoppositeofcramming(塞满)thenightbeforeanexam.Inonestudy,medicalstudentswhoreceivedrepeatedsurgerytrainingover

threeweeksperformedbetterandfasterontests2weeksand1yearlatercomparedtomedicalstudentswhohadthesametrainingallononeday.Carpentersaysthereisn’taunive

rsalruleabouthowmuchtimetoschedulebetweenpracticesessions.Butresearchshowsreturningtothematerialafterforgettingsome—butnotall—ofthecontentiseffec

tive.Retrievalpracticeisastrategythatinvolvesrecallingwhatwaslearnedpreviously.Itcantakemanyforms,includingflashcards,practicetestsandope

n-endedwritingprompts,andhelpslearnersrecognizewhattheydoanddon’tknow.Thepaper’sauthorsemphasizethatpeoplewhocheckt

heirresponsesforerrorsorgetfeedbackrightawaylearnevenbetter.Morethan200studiesshowpeoplegenerallymaintainmoreinformationforlonger

periodsoftimewithretrievalpracticecomparedtostrategiesthatdonotinvolveretrieval(e.g.,re-readingatextbook.)Theauthorsarguepeoplewhocombine

spacingandretrievalpracticehavethebestchanceofrememberinginformation.“Forgettingisaverynaturalthing;youcan’tstopforgettin

gevenifyoutry,butyoucanslowdownforgettingbyusingretrievalpracticeandspacing,”saidCarpenter.Carpentersa

yssheusesdigitaltools(e.g.,onlinepracticequizzes,clickerquestions)toincorporateretrievalpracticeandspacingintoheruniversitycourses,butther

eareotherwaystobringthesestrategiesintotheclassroom.1．Whydotheauthorandhisgrouppresentthisresearch?A．Bec

ausepeopledon’tacceptthetwotechniques.B．Becausethetwotechniqueshaven’tpopularized.C．Becausepeoplehavemuchdiff

icultyinlearning.D．Becausethetwotechniquesaretakinglittleeffect.2．HowdoesCarpenterprovespacingissuperiortocramming?A．Bystudyingsom

ecases.B．Byreceivingsometraining.C．Byapplyingsomerules.D．Byschedulingsometime.3．Whatcanretrievalpracticehelppeopleto

get?A．Selfassessment.B．Widerecognition.C．Positiveresponse.D．Generalstrategies.4．WhatmightCarpentertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?A．Thebenefits

ofspacingandretrievalpractice.B．Potentialwaysusedtoslowdownforgetting.C．Argumentsaboutwhattodotostopforgetting.D．Otheruni

versitycoursesworthremembering.3.【江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】ScientistsresearchingclimatechangeinAntarcticaarestudyingp

enguinsinanefforttobetterunderstandthearea’senvironmentalhealth.Thescientistsaremeasuringthegrowthanddevelopmentofthepenguinpopulationontheea

sternsideoftheAntarcticPeninsula.“Wearecountingpenguinneststounderstandhowmanypenguinsareinacolony,producingyoungeveryyear,andwhetherthatnu

mberisgoingupordownwiththeenvironmentalconditions,”saidAlexBorowicz.HeisanecologyresearcheratNewYork’sStonyBrookUniversity.Theworki

snoteasyforclimateresearchersintheicy,farawayreachesofAntarctica.Butpenguinsareeasiertofollowthansomeotherkindsofanimalsbecause

theynestonland.Theirblackbodiesandwastedroppingscanalsobeidentifiedagainstthearea’swhitebackground.MichaelWethington,anotherresearcherfr

omStonyBrook,toldReutersthepenguinpopulationcanrepresentoverallclimateconditionsandthehealthofthearea’swholeecosystem.Therese

archerssaycountsofindividualpenguinscanbecombinedwithdatafromsatelliteimagestogetamorecompletepictureofhowtheanimal

sareprogressing.Gentoopenguins—withbrightorangebeaksandwhitemarkingsontheirheads—preferopenwaterwithoutbrokenpiecesoficef

loatingaround.SowhentemperaturesontheAntarcticPeninsulabeganrisingduringthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury,Gentoopopulation

smovedsouth.Gentoopenguinsdon’tlikeseaice.Theymostlyforage(觅食)overthecontinentalshelfanddon’tgofarouttosea.Asseaicehasdecreasedalongthewesternsideof

thepeninsula,Gentoosseemtohavegottenusedtothechangedconditions.ButthosesameconditionshavebeenworsefortheAdeliepenguinspecies.Thisisbecauseth

eAdeliesdependonseaiceforfeedingandreproduction.“WhenwefindAdeliepenguins,wetypicallyknowthatseaiceisnearby

,”StonyBrook’sWethingtonsaid.Headdedthatwheneverresearchersseeseaicedecreasingordisappearing,theyalsoseeAdeliepeng

uinpopulationsplunge.EventhoughAdeliepenguinsareincreasinginnumberoverall,somepopulationshavefallenbymorethan65percent,researcherssay.8．Wh

ydoscientistsstudyingclimatechangeinAntarcticastudypenguins?A．Toofferthembetterprotection.B．Tofindoutaboutthepenguinpopulation.C．Tohaveaclear

erideaoftheirlivinghabits.D．TolearnmoreabouttheconditionsofAntarctica.9．Whatmakespenguinseasiertofollowthanotherkindsofanimals?A．Thei

rvariouskindsofspecies.B．Theiruniqueeatinghabits.C．Theirnestinghabitandbodycolor.D．Theirunusualhuntingways.10．WhatcanbeinferredaboutGent

oopenguinsfromparagraph4?A．Theyarequiteadaptive.B．Theyareingreatdanger.C．Theytendtohuntfarouttosea.D．Theyhaveapreferenceforseaice.1

1．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Adeliepenguinhasbeenaffectedbyclimatechange.B．Adeliepenguinhasgotusedtothechangingenvironme

nt.C．Adeliepenguinpopulationhasfallenbymorethan65percent.D．Adeliepepenguinpopulationrepresentsthearea’swholeecosystem.4.【浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断

性考试】Ender’sGamebyOrsonScottCardAlienshaveattackedEarthtwiceandalmostdestroyedhumanbeings.Humanscouldn’tloseanymore.Therefore,thewo

rldgovernmenthasstartedtotrainmilitarygeniusesintheartsofwar.EnderWigginistakingpartinthistraining.Hewinsallthegames.

Heknowstimeisrunningout,butcanhesavetheplanet?It’sgoodsciencefictionforboys.TheBrokenEarthTrilogy(三部曲)byN.K.JemisinMovingi

ntomoremodernterritory,eachentryofN.K.Jemisin’sTheBrokenEarthTrilogywonaHugoAwardwhenitwasfirstpublished.It’sa

science-fictionstorymarriedtofantasyelementsthatisoneofthemostfamouspiecesofliterature.TheExpanseseriesbyJam

esS.A．CoreyThisspectacularseriesconsistsofninebooks.Iknowthatlookslikealotofnovels,buttrustme,theyareabsolutelyworthreading.TheExpanseisea

silyoneofthebestsci-fiseriesinhistory,andnowtheTVadaptationhasbecomeoneofthebestsci-fishowsinhistory.Thefirstbookstartsinoursolar

systemandexpandsbeyonditwithagrowingcastofcharactersthatwillfeellikefamilyafteradiveintothisfantasticse

ries.SnowCrashbyNealStephensonThisistheonlystand-alonebookonthislist,soifyoudon’tfeellikeinvestingin300,000pagesofcontent,NealStephenson’sSno

wCrashisforyou.Thisauthorofthebookusesvirtualrealityasthesetting,andthemaincharacterisapizzadeliverymaninoneworldandawarriorprinceinanother.1．Whi

chbookissuitableforyouifyoufavoraward-winningones?A．TheBrokenEarthTrilogyB．Ender’sGameC．SnowCrashD．TheExpanse2

．Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A．TheyallhaveTVadaptations.B．Theyarebasedontruestories.C．Theyarebest-sell

ersonshelf.D．Theyarefictionworthreading.3．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposebylistingthebooks?A．Toadvertise.B．To

introduce.C．Torecommend.D．Toinstruct.5.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】Ittakesalotofhardworkanddeterminationtoachievebiggoals.Manytimes,peoplem

ustpersevereinspiteofobstaclestorealizetheirdreams.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwhomanagedtodojustthat.Sheusedherbrightperso

nality,determination,andtalenttobecomeanentrepreneur.ColletteDivittowasborninBoston.Likemanyothers,aftergraduatingfromcollege,shew

antedtogetajob.Shewenttomanyjobinterviews,butshekeptgettingrejected.Manyemployerssaidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divitt

obelievedshewasbeingrejectedsoofteninthatshewasbornwithDownsyndrome,whichisageneticdisorderrelatedtoaperson’schromos

omes.PeoplewithDownsyndromeoftenhaveintellectualorphysicaldisabilities.Facingmanyjobrejections,Divittofeltdisc

ouragedandhurt.Shefeltshewantedtoopenherownbusinessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtaboutherhobbiesandpassions.Divittokne

wshelovedbaking.Shewouldalwayscreatedeliciousrecipestosharewithherfamilyandfriends.Oneoftheserecipeswasforachocolatechipcook

ierolledincinnamonsugar.Hermomtastedthecookiesandurgedhertowritedowntherecipetomakethemagain.Divittobeganbakingandsellingherchocolatecook

ieslocally,callingherbusiness“Collettey’sCookies”.ShetookhercookiestoalocalgrocerystorenamedGoldenGooseMarket.Immediat

elyaftertastingthecookies,themarketdecidedtosellDevitto’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’sfirstclient

.Eventually,atelevisionstationsharedthestoryofDivitto’sccokiebusiness.Herstorywentviral!Divittodidn’tjustcreateCollectey’sCookiestoselldeliciousba

kedgoods.Shehasagreatambitiontoexpandherbusinesssothatshecanhireasmanypeopleaspossible.Currently,manyofheremployeeshavedisabilities.Divitto

alsowantsnon-disabledbusinessownerstoseethestrengthsandtalentsofpeoplewithdisabilities.Themajorityofdisabledpeoplewhocanworkcannotfindp

ayingjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs,theyareoftenpaidlessthantheminimumwage.Divittowantstochangethesestatistics.Shewantstomak

esurepeoplewithdisabilitiesgetjobsthatpayfairly.1．WhatdidCollettethinkwastheprobablereasonforherjobrejections?A．Shewantedtorunherownbus

iness.B．Shewasnotequaltothesejobs.C．Shewasnotperseverantenoughtofaceobstacles.D．Shewasprejudicedforherdisability.2．Whichofth

efollowingbestdescribehowshemade“Collettey’sCookies”asuccess?A．Shefullytookadvantageofsocialconnections.

B．Sheturnedherpassionforbakingintoathrivingbusiness.C．Shehadhercookiespromotedontelevision.D．Sheemployedateamofdisabledpeople.3．WhatisParagraph4mai

nlyabout?A．Divitto’sattitudetothedisabled.B．Divitto’sstrategyofexpandingthebusiness.C．Divitto’squalityofbeinganentreprene

ur.D．Divitto’smissiontoempowerthedisabledwithjobopportunities.4．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestory?A．Nothingseeks,nothingfind

s.B．Successandrestdon’tsleeptogether.C．Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.D．Birthismuch,butbreeding(养育)ismore.6.【山东省济宁市2022-2023学年高

三统考】Employerstodaytendtohirestudentswhotrulymadethemostoftheirtimeoncampus.Gettinginvolvedinanextracurricularclubcouldbeoneofyourhighl

ights.Media&PublicationClubItfocusesonpublishingacampusnewspaper,creatingawebsite,orwritingads.Theskillsetsrequiredtosuccessfully

createmediatodayareincrediblyvaried.Youmayhaveapassionforthewrittenwordorlovegraphicdesign.Whateverthecase,

youarelikelytofindyourplacewithintheclub.AcademicClubThisclubisamongthemostpopularoncampus,whichcanbeagreatbenefittoadegree-seeker,becausetheya

llowyoutoconnectwithotherstudentsinthesamemajorandofteneventonetworkwithprofessionalsfromindustriesinwhichyouplan

toseekemploymentaftergraduation.CommunityServiceClubIfyouareeagertomakeadifferencetotheworld,theclubfocusingonservingothersmigh

tbetheperfectmatchforyou.Thisclubisintendedforchildren,seniors,underservedpopulations,animals,theenvironment,andsoon.Ifyouhaveadesiretohelp,theoppor

tunitytoservelikelyexistsonyourcampus.Sports&RecreationClubIfyouarepassionateaboutthesportyou’repursuing,itdoesnotmatterifyouaren’t

playingattheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)level.ClubsportsareusuallynotregulatedbytherulesoftheNCAA,bu

tyouhavechancestotraveltoothercollegesinordertocompete.Thelevelofcompetitionisgenerallynotquiteasintense,whichmakesclubsp

ortsanextremelypopularoptionifyou’rejustlookingtoplayforfun.1．Whichcluboffersachancetoworkwithyourpotentialcoll

eagues?A．Media&PublicationGroup.B．AcademicClub.C．CommunityServiceClub.D．Sports&RecreationClub.2．WhatdoweknowabouttheS

ports&RecreationClub?A．ItmustfollowtheNCAArules.B．Itcanholdinterschoolcompetitions.C．Itoffersintense

trainingfromtimetotime.D．ItonlyadmitsmemberswithNCAAlevels.3．Whoisthetexttargetedat?A．Employers.B．Professors

.C．Undergraduates.D．Children.