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高二下学期期末密集训练英语学科错题重组命题人:一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmysistersandIwerelittle,w
ewere1totakenaps.ThesummerIwasseven,Iaskedtotakemy2inatreeintheorchard(果园),theplaceIwenttowhenIwantedtobealoneand3.Inthetree,Ihada(n)4viewoftheor
chard,ourhouse,fields,barnsandfences.Mysistersonceforgotsocompletelythattheystoodunderthetree5secrets.OneafternoonIclimbedthetree6,gra
bbingbranchesand7myfeetcarefullyuntilIwasashighasIcouldgo.8,aflyingnoiseattractedmyattention.Anowl9onathickbranchandgripped
itwithhertalons.Shepressedherwingstohersideandsettleddown.SonaturaldidImakemyselftothetreethattheowlwouldnot10atmybei
ngthere.Sheflew11amongbranchesuntilshenoticedme.Theowlhesitatedforonesecond12sheliftedherwingsanddroppedawayintospace.Igaspedandwatchedh
ergo,13shewouldreturn.ShehadbeengonesolongthatIhad14onseeingheragain.Unexpectedly,theowlreappearedinJanuary,accompaniedbyhermate.The15
oftheowlgavemeasenseofassuranceIhadnotfeltbeforewhichIwouldtreasureforever.1.A.allowedB.expectedC.forbiddenD.appointed2.A.napsB.la
psC.bonusD.angles3.A.ambitiousB.brilliantC.peacefulD.competent4.A.privateB.abundantC.grandD.adequate5.A.whisperingB.keepingC.assuming
D.hiding6.A.indisguiseB.aswellC.invainD.asusual7.A.tappingB.insertingC.placingD.striking8.A.ApparentlyB.EventuallyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately9.A.
landedB.existedC.wavedD.picked10.A.adapttoB.fadeoutC.getstuckD.getoffended11.A.nowandthenB.backandforthC.dayinanddayoutD.trialanderror12.A.th
oughB.whenC.untilD.before13.A.thinkingB.prayingC.comfortingD.encouraging14.A.givenupB.cutupC.castdownD.brokendown15.A.occupationB.
returnC.recoveryD.evidence二、阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)AAbooks-for-foodprograminGuatemalaishelpingfeedneedychildrenashungerratesriseduringthepandemic(疫情
).Itisrunbyalocalnonprofitorganizationthataimstofeednearly400children.Theprogramissimple.Peoplechooseaboo
ktheywantfromalistofdonatedtitles,andinreturngivebagsofIncaparina,ahigh-proteindrinkmix.BonifazDiazworksfortheprogram.Bybringi
ngthebooks-for-foodprogramdirectlytopeople’shomes,Diazmakessuredonationskeepflowing.Hehastraveledmorethan2,000ki
lometersonhisbicycle,deliveredloadsofbooksandcarriedbackthousandsofkilogramsofIncaparinaforthenonprofitgroup32Volcanoes.Diazsometim
espullsasmallcartthathelpshimcarryupto57kilogramsofproduct.Hehastraveledasfaras60kilometersforadeliverytoatownintheWesternHighlands,whereroadconditio
nsarepoor.Nearlyayearintothebooks-for-foodprogram,twomorecyclistshavejoinedDiazanddonationskeepflowingin
.AnaCastilloisa29-year-oldhighschoolteacherwhorecentlyreceivedthesociologybookfromDiaz.Shedonatestotheprogramoften.The1.8kilogramsofIncaparin
asheprovidedwillhelponefamilyeatforamonth.CastillolooksforwardtochoosingherbooksfromthetitlesDiazpostsonsocialmedia.Shealsolo
vesthefeelingofa“growingcircle”ofgivingandreceiving.“Youmightnotgettothoseplaces,butyourhelpcan.”shesays.Diazsayshepl
anstocontinuecyclingagainsthungeraslongastheneedexists.Hehasfacedhisowneconomicdifficultiessincethetheatercompan
yheco-foundedclosedlastspring.Buttheprogramhaskepthimactive.“It’sanopportunitytoserveinwhichweallbenefit.”Diazsaid.1.W
hatisthepurposeoftheprogram?A.Toservethereaders.B.ToproduceIncaparina.C.Toofferpoorchildrenfood.D.Tofightthepa
ndemic.2.WhatdidDiazdofortheprogram?A.Hesetupasocialmedia.B.Hemadedonationsfrequently.C.Herentedacarttocarry
goods.D.Hetraveledtodeliverbooksandfood.3.Howistheprogramgoingnow?A.Morepeopleareinvolvedinit.B.Onlytwocyclistsworkforit.C.Over40
0adultsbenefitfromit.D.Financialdifficultiesputittoanend.4.WhichwordbestdescribesDiaz’sattitudetowardstheprogram?A.Indifferent.BSupp
ortive.C.Tolerant.D.UnwillingBHiddenbeneaththesurfaceintherootsofEarthsastonishinganddiverseplantlife,thereexistsabiologicalsuperhighwaylinkingtog
etherthemembersoftheplantkingdominwhatresearcherscallthe“woodwideweb”.Thenetworkiscomprisedofthinthre
adsoffungus(真菌)thatgrowoutwardsundergrounduptoafewmetersfromitspartneringplant,meaningthatalloftheplantlife
withinaregionlikelyconnectedtooneanother.Thepartnershipisbeneficialforbothpartiesinvolved,plantsprovidecarbohydrates(碳水化合物)tothefungusesandine
xchange,thefungusesaidingatheringwaterandprovidingnutrientstoitspartneringplant.AstudyconductedbyRensenZengoftheSouthChina
AgriculturalUniversityfoundthatthisalsoallowedforplantstowarnoneanotherofpotentialharm.ThestudyshowedBroadBeansusedthefungalnetworktospyononeanothe
rforupcomingdanger.LikeourInternet,thisfungalconnectivityisalsofullofcrime.Someplants,suchasGoldenMarigoldshavebeenfoundtoreleasepoison
sintothenetworktoslowdownthegrowthofsurroundingplantsinthefightforwaterandlight.Otherplants,suchasthePhantomOrchi
d,donothavethechlorophyll(叶绿素)andmustgetthenecessarynutrientsfromsurroundingplants.Researchsuggeststhatanimalss
uchasinsectsandwormsmaybeabletodetectslightexchangesofnutrientsthroughthenetwork,allowingthemtomoreeasilyfinddeliciousrootstofeedon;h
owever,thishasnotbeenconclusivelymadeclearinexperimentation.Themorewelearnaboutthisphenomenon,themoreourunderstandingoftheplantlifeof
ourplanetwillcontinuetochange.Perhapsoneday,wemaybeabletomapoutthesecomplexnetworksentirely.5.Whatisthefunctio
nofthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplaintheaimoftheweb.B.Tointroducethemaintopic.C.Togivedefinitionofdiverselife.D.Toshowthe
importanceofplants.6.Thecriminalbehaviorofplantscanbeseenasawayto________.A.competeforsurvivalB.gathermorewaterC.takei
nsunlightD.breaknaturalrules7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Animalscanalsofeedonthefungus.B.Nutrientexchangesa
retooslighttodetect.C.Noexperimentcanprovethephenomenon.D.Moreneedstobedonetoworkoutthenetwork.8.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThePartnershipbetweenPlantsB.TheUnknownRootsoftheEarthC.TheSuperhighwayLinkingthePlantsD.TheMysteriousMapChangingtheWorl
d三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Over5MgetCOVID-19vaccineOver5millionpeopleinBeijinghadreceivedCOV
ID-19vaccinesasof2pmTuesday,local___1___(authority)said.Amongthem,2.64millionpeoplehadbeenadministered
twodosesofthevaccine.BeijinghascompletedCOVID-19inoculationofkeygroups,such___2___frontlinecustomsinspectorsofi
mportedcold-chaingoods___3___personnelworkingintheoverseasanddomestictransportationsectors,sinceit___4___(launch)
onJan1.Thecapitalwillcontinue___5___(promote)thevaccinationofpeople___6___highinfectionrisk,includingtho
seresponsibleformaintainingsocialoperationsand___7___(ensure)thesupplyofnecessities,aswellaspersonnelinserviceandlabor-intensive___8___(indus
try).Beijingalsowillinoculatetheelderly___9___needtobevaccinatedforspecialreasonsandthoseingoodphysi
calcondition,and___10___(gradual)completetheinoculationofothergroups.China’sTaijiquan,alsoknownasTaiChi—amajorpartoftheopeningcerem
onyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesandrepresentedbymillionsofpracticersworldwide—___1___(add)toUNESCO’SRepresentativeListoftheInt
angibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityinDecember2020.UNESCOdescribedit___2___atraditionalphysicalpracticecharacterizedbyrelaxeda
ndcircularmovements.Taijiquan,___3___originatedduringthemid-17thcenturyinWenxiancountyinJiaozuo,Henanprovince,ispra
cticedthroughoutthecountrybypeopleofallagesandethnicgroups.____4__(influence)byTaoistandConfucianthoughtandtheorieso
fChineseandtheoriesofChinesemedicine,___5___practicehasdevelopedintoseveralschoolsorstylesnamedafteraclan(家族)oramaster’spersonalsurname,suchasChe
nstyleorYangstyle.Theyarepasseddownthroughclan-basedformorthemaster-apprentice(师徒)model,___6____builtupontheyinan
dyangcycleandtheculturalunderstandingoftheunityofheavenandhumanity.Thesuccessfulbidisofgreatart___7___(sig
nificant)tothepromotionofwushu,and___8____(especial)Taijiquan,globally.Weshouldworkmorecloselywithscientificinstitution___9___(sh
ow)theconnectionbetweenTaijiquanand___10___(people)physicalandpsychologicalhealth.高二下学期期末密集训练错题重做答案一、完形填空1-10BACCADCCAD11-15BDBAB二、阅读理解1-4CDAB5
-8BADC三、语法填空1.authorities2.as3.and4.waslaunched5.topromote6.with7.ensuring8.industries9.who10.gradually1.wasad
ded2.as3.which4.Influenced5.the6.and7.significance8.especially9.toshow10.people’s