【文档说明】2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷（2）英语试题含答案.doc，共(17)页，842.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-eb15c99831d93628a4a35f46efdec5aa.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试•江苏省名师押题密卷（2）英语试题第一部分听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendidthepartybegininfact?A．At6：30p．m.B．At7：00p．m.C．At7：30p．m.2．Wheredidthewomangoduringhervisitto

Europe?A．France.B．Finland.C．Iceland.3．Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?A．Heforgottobringthewoman’sbook.B．Helostthebookthewo

manlenthim.C．Hecouldn’tlendthebooktothewoman.4．WhatwillthemandoonSundaymorning?A．Takehissontothepark.B．Staywithhisparentsathome.C．Doshoppin

gwithhiswife.5．Whatisthewoman?A．Sheisalibrarian.B．Sheisabankclerk.C．Sheisacollegeteacher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatsportdidJoetakepartin?A．Therelayrace.

B．Thehighjump.C．Thelongjump.7．Whowonthemen’s100-meterrace?A．John.B．Peter.C．Bob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whichmonthisitnow?A．May.B．July.C．September.9．Whatw

illthemandoinJuly?A．Conductaresearchproject.B．Attendaconference.C．Typehispaperup.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdidthewomanforgettodothismorni

ng?A．Toturnoffherradio.B．Totalkwithherneighbor.C．Togiveherdadamessage.11．Whendoesthewomanwakeupeverymorning

?A．Atfour.B．Atfourthirty.C．Atfive.12．Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?A．Shecan’tsleepwellbecauseofthenoise.B．Herfatherisalwaysangrywithher.C．Sheisveryb

usywithherwork.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhathasAlicedecidedtolearn?A．Art.B．Medicine.C．Music.14．Whoisthewoman?A．She’sA

lice’steacher.B．She’sAlice’sfriend.C．She’sAlice’ssister.15．Whatissaidaboutanartist’sincome?A．Aboutsixtypercentoftheaverageperson’s.B．Sixtimesmor

ethantheaverageperson’s.C．Sixtypercentmorethantheaverageperson’s.16．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Theywillgoout

forsupper.B．TheywillhaveatalkwithAlice.C．TheywillgiveAlicesomemoney.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?A．Inaclothingshop.B．Ata

busstation.C．Inarestaurant.18．Howdidtheyoungcouplefeelwhentheoldladycametothem?A．Embarrassed.B．Delighted.C．Surprised.19．Whatdidtheyoungco

upledowhentheoldladyleft?A．Theywavedhergoodbye.B．Theycalledataxiforher.C．Theytookaphotowithher.20．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Theoldladyw

askindandpolite.B．Thecouplewasgladtodoagooddeed.C．Themanagerthoughttheywereafamily.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小

题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Timeisapreciousthatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeopl

e.A.commodityB.commissionC.componentD.constitution22.Whenenteringtheoffice，.A.Winifredwasfoundsittingat

adeskB.WinifredwasfoundsatatadeskC.wefoundWinifredseatedatadeskD.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk23.When

Iwasyoung，writingseemedtomesoimportantthatIhavesacrificedalmosteverythingtoit.A.mustB.wouldC.mayD.should2

4.Studiessuggestthatbabieslearntovoicesbeforebirth.Theycanrecognizetheirmother’svoiceamongagroupofwomen.A.s

uspectB.compromiseC.discriminateD.inspect25.Lastnight，Itobefullyabsorbedinmywork，butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommynei

ghbourupstairs.A.hadintendedB.wereintendedC.intendedD.hadbeenintended26.Anyinformationoftheoraltestpaperareregardedasstrictlybeforeitisopen.A.conve

ntionalB.analyticalC.controversialD.confidential27.—Howdoyouinstructyourstudentstodipintotheirstudiesafterclas

s?—Well.IoftenaccompanythemasmuchasIcan，mostoftheheadteachersinourschool.A.sodoB.ashaveC.soareD.asdo28.—Isthereanychanceofm

ybeingpromoted?—Ifyouwantapromotion，you’dbetterratherthangetyourway.A.playthegameB.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflagD.killthefattedc

alf29.Ladiesandgentlemen，weatNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.A.arearrivingB.aretoarriveC.are

goingtoarriveD.willarrive30.TheautobiographyBecomingbyMichelleObama，aboutherlifeintheWhiteHouse，soldwellonceonthemarket.A.definitelyB.es

sentiallyC.initiallyD.accurately31.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin，don’ttellhimaboutthecustomer’scomplaints.You

’lljustbe.A.killingthefattedcalfB.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclayD.addingfuel

tothefire32.DingYanyuhangtookpartinatrainingsessiontheNBAChinagameinShenzhen.A.inaccordancewithB.inpreparationforC.inpreferencetoD.inassoci

ationwith33.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculturepeopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where34.WhileJohnSnowattendedQueenVic

toria，healsothoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopletocholera.A.exposingB.beingexposedC.exposedD.havingexposed3

5.—Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.D

on’tdreamawayyourtimeB.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorseD.Don’ttakeittoohard第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aboutayearago，Ileftmywell-payingjobasamagazineeditorwithnoparticularplan.Havingworkedforahalf-centuryonotherpe

ople’s36，Iwantedtobethebossofmyself.Ilongedtoreadmore，to37moreandlearnmoreaboutbeautifulobjectscreatedb

ypeopleofdifferentcultures.Iwantedtodoworknotjustwithmy38，butwithmyhandsaswell.Aswe39inyears，eachchoicerulesoutotherposs

ibilitiesuntil—Surprise！—Iama53-year-oldladywholivesa(n)40lifeindowntownManhattanwithahusbandandtwokids，andha

sspentmyworkinglifeinthemagazineindustry.41，overthepastyearIhavebeeninterestedinlearningthetechniquesofbake

ry，42，andnaturaldyeing.AlthoughIlearnedalot，Iknowwelladilettante(一知半解者)ofmany43isineffectamasterof44.I

havealsotraveledtovillagesandtownsincountriesIhadneverbeentoandhavebeen45bythediversityoflivesandculturesstillamazingly46，andbyt

hepeopleI’vemet，craftspeoplewho，whetherthroughchoiceorthe47ofit，make48objectsdayinanddayout.Ihavecometo49thewaythes

eobjectsareinseparablefromthecommunitiesand50inwhichtheyarecreated.ButwhatwillIdowiththe51accessI’vehad？W

illIfindawaytobe52orhelpresolvetheproblemsIhavewitnessed？Idon’thavea53.Idon’tknowwhatmynextmoveisorwhether，whenIfigureitout，I’llbeableto54i

nit.Butinmyotherwiseratherstablelife，Ifindthat55.36.A.goalsB.schedulesC.expectationsD.seminars37.A.travelB.earnC.sacrificeD.recommend38.A.feetB.

eyesC.heartD.mind39.A.adjustB.advanceC.participateD.predict40.A.toughB.comfortableC.intelligentD.ordinary41.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.

HoweverD.Moreover42.A.paintingB.weavingC.manufacturingD.communicating43.A.skillsB.jobsC.ideasD.secrets4

4.A.himselfB.artsC.noneD.economics45.A.broughtoutB.wornoutC.drivenawayD.carriedaway46.A.developingB.existingC.wea

keningD.expanding47.A.lackB.suspensionC.criticismD.reservation48.A.solidB.unidentifiedC.souvenirD.remarkable49.A.e

xploreB.changeC.appreciateD.rescue50.A.societiesB.traditionsC.culturesD.civilizations51.A.limitedB.improvedC.deniedD.privi

leged52.A.usefulB.powerfulC.fancifulD.grateful53.A.codeB.clueC.licenseD.dream54.A.competeB.interpretC.succeedD.assist55.A.excitingB.authenticC.casu

alD.compulsory第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARhymeRhythmReasonByPaulDrakefordwww.xl

ibris.com.auHardback|Paperback|E-book$27.59|$13.79|$4.99HerewehaveafewgigglesandchucklesforthosewhorememberthethreeRsandwishedther

eweresomethingbetter.HavefunreadingPaulDrakeford’sRhymeRhythmReason！GhostNoMoreByCeeCeeJameswww.amazon.comPaperback|KindleEdition$9

.99|$0.00Behindtheglitzandtheglamourofthebeautyqueenmotherliesawebofsecrets.CeeCeeisachilddesperateforatou

chofapproval，theloveofhermother.Herrealityishermom’sretreatingback，abandoningCeeCeeinfrontofaburningcar.Atl

antisByShirleyAndrewswww.authorhouse.comHardback|Paperback|E-book$31.99|$20.99|$3.99ShirleyAndrewsun

coversthelivinglegacyinAtlantis：InsightsfromaLostCivilization，acompellingnewlookatalegendarycountryo

ncesituatedontheAtlanticRidge.InbetweennessBySunnieD.Kidd/JimKiddwww.xlibris.comHardback|Paperback|E-book$29.99|$19.99|$3.99SunnieD.Kid

dcoinedtheterm“Inbetweenness”.Inbetweennessisasharedresonatingspiritualfieldofmovementandvibration，wh

ichistherootofallspiritualexperiencesandscientificinvestigation.56.Astudentinterestedinpoetryandhistorymight

choose.A.RhymeRhythmReasonandAtlantisB.GhostNoMoreandInbetweennessC.GhostNoMoreandAtlantisD.RhymeRhythmReasona

ndInbetweenness57.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoureadallthe4booksintheelectronicversion?A.$99.56.B.$91.57.C.$64.76.D.$12.97.BHappywasoneof

sevenAsianelephantcalvescaptured，probablyfromthesameherd，inThailandintheearly1970s.NamedafterDisney’ssevendwarves，they

wereshippedtoAmericaandsoldtocircusesandzoos.HappyandGrumpyendedupintheBronxzoo，wheretheylivedinanenclosurefor25years.In2002theyweretransferredto

alargerenclosurewithasecondpairofpachyderms，PattyandMaxine.Theirnewenvironmentwasalittleclosertothewildone，i

nwhichelephantsformlargefamilies.ButPattyandMaxinechargedatGrumpy，injuringher.Unabletowalkandwithsuppuratingwounds，Grumpywaseuthanised.H

appywasthenpairedwithayoungerfemaleelephant，Sammy.Shediedofkidneyfailurein2006.ButmeanwhileHappyhadbecomeascientificcelebrity.In2005shebeca

methefirstelephanttopassthe“mirrorself-recognitiontest”，anindicatorofself-consciousness.Scientistspaintedawhitecrossoverherlef

teye，andledhertoalargemirror.Happyrepeatedlytouchedthemarkingwithhertrunk，showingthatsherecognizedherself.Mostanimals(andhumani

nfants)cannotdothis.NowHappyisstretchingthelimitsofpeople’sunderstandingofanimalsonceagain.OnDecember14thacourtinNewYorkstat

eheardarequesttograntherawritofhabeascorpus.StevenWise，alawyer，arguedthat，asanintelligent，self-awarebeing，Happyisentitledtothefullprotectionofthel

aw.Habeascorpus，anancientcommon-lawprinciple，guardsagainstarbitraryimprisonment.Sofar，allapplicationsforhabeasc

orpusreliefforanimalshavebeenturneddowninAmericanandEuropeancourts.However，inacaseinMay2018involvingTommy，achimpanzee，oneofthejudgessaidhe

thoughtthemainargumentfordenyinghabeascorpustochimpswaswrong.Thisisthattheylackthecapacitytocarryoutlegaldutiesorbeheldaccountab

lefortheiractions.Asthejudgepointedout，“Thesameistrueforhumaninfantsandcomatosehumanadults，yetnoonewouldsupposeitisimpropertoseeka

writofhabeascorpusonbehalfofone’sinfantchild.”Happy’scaseislikelytodragonforawhile.Whenitisresolved，itcouldfundamentallyalterthewaysomeanimals—

especiallygreatapes—aretreatedinlaw.Overthepastfewdecades，thescienceofanimalcognitionhaschangedpeople’sunder

standingofotherspecies.Inseveral，researchershavediscoveredemotions，intelligenceandbehaviouroncethoughttobelongexclusi

velytohumans.Recently，animaladvocateshavetriedtopushexistingwelfarelawsintonewareas.InIowa，theAnimalLegalDefenceFundsuedapriva

tezooforinfringingtheEndangeredSpeciesAct，whichprotectswildanimals.Itwon，andtheUSDepartmentofAgriculturerevokedthezoo’slicense.Thesameorganizati

on，arguingthatOregonlawpermitsvictimsofviolencetosueforredress，filedsuitfordamagesonbehalfofaneight-year

-oldracehorse，Justice，whohadbeenfoundseverelyfrostbittenandmalnourishedandwhoseownerhadbeenconvictedofneg

lect.58.ThefactthatHappyrepeatedlytouchedthemarkingwithhertrunkshowedthat.A.shewasclevererthanotheranimalsB.shewasawareofherselfC.she

wascuriousaboutnewthingsD.shelikedtolookatherselfinthemirror59.StevenWiseheldtheopinionthat.A.HappyshouldbeprotectedB.Happyshouldbe

keptinazooC.HappyshouldbeputintoprisonD.Happyshouldbedeniedofherrights60.Theunderlinedword“revoke”inthelastparagraphprob

ablymeans“”.A.issueB.renewC.obtainD.cancelCTheworldisproducingevermorerubbish.Householdsandbusinessestookout2bntonnesoftrashin2016，theeq

uivalentof740geachdayforeverypersonontheplanet.TheWorldBankpredictstheannualpilecouldgrowby70%by2050，asthedevelopingworldgetsricher.Suchwasteisno

tsimplyunsightly，italsothreatenspublichealth.Diarrhoea(腹泻)，respiratory(呼吸的)infectionsandneurologicalconditionsar

emorecommoninareaswherewasteisnotregularlycollected.Andevenwhereitis，itcancauseenvironmentalproblems.Greenhousegasesfromthew

asteindustry，principallyintheformofmethane(甲烷)fromolderlandfillsites，couldaccountforasmuchasatenthoftheglobaltotalby20

25.Thecasefortakingactionisclear.Butwhatkindofactiondependsonwhereyouare.Poorercountriesoftenlackgoodwasteinfrastructure.Rubbishpilesuponopendumps

(垃圾堆)，ifnotinthestreet.InJuly，forexample，India’sSupremeCourtwarnedthatDelhiisburiedunder“mountain-loadsofgarbage”.Suchplace

smustinvestenoughtogetthebasicsright.Onestudyfoundthatburning，dumpingordischargingrubbishintowaterwayscostssouthAsianeconomies$375pertonneinpollu

tionanddisease.Basicdisposalsystemswouldcostonly$50－100pertonne.Morocco’sgovernmentassumesthe$300mithasrecentlyinve

stedinsanitarylandfillshasalreadyaverted$440mindamage.Suchspendingmakessenseevenwhenbudgetsaretight.Therichworldhasadifferentproblem.I

tisgoodatcollection.Butatthestartof2018，China，untilthenthedestinationformanyoftheworld’srecyclablematerial，stoppedimportingmostwasteplasticandpape

r，andseverelycurtailedimportsofcardboard.Richcountriesmustrecyclemore，disposeofmorewasteathomeornolongerproduceasmuch.For

environmentaliststhepreferenceforrecyclingisobvious.Someevenwanteconomiestobecome“circular”—ie，toreuseorrecycleeverything.Bu

tanyonearguingthatreducingphysicalwasteisamoralimperative(紧急的事情)needstoconsiderrecycling’shiddencost

s.Somebodymustpickout，clean，transportandprocessjunk.Whenthetimeandeffortobviouslypayoff，theeconomyisalreadynaturallycircular.Threequartersofallalum

iniumeversmeltedremainsinuse，andthereisathrivingmarketforusedaluminiumcans.Butforothermaterials，recyclingjustisn’tworthit.Thatispartlybeca

usechucking(扔掉)stuffoutisartificially(人工地)cheap.Werelandfillandincineration(焚烧)pricedtoreflecttheirenvironmentalandsocialcosts，people

wouldthrowtheirrubbishintheriverordumpitbytheroadinstead.Rulestodiscouragewasteshouldthereforefocusonproducersratherthanhouse

holds.Theprincipleoftaxingpollutionshouldbeextendedtocovermakersofthingsthatwillneeddisposingof.Agoodexampleistherequirement，pi

oneeredinEurope，forfirmstofinancethecollectionandrecyclingofelectronicwaste.61.TheexampleofIndia’sSupremeCo

urt’swarninginPara.3isusedtoshow.A.DelhiisburiedundergarbageB.therearemanyopendumpsinIndiaC.basicdisposalsystemisexpensiveD.Indiaispoorandlacksinfra

structure62.Whathappenedatthestartof2018?A.Richcountriesbegantorecyclemore.B.Chinastoppedimportingmorewastematerials.

C.Richcountriesstoppedproducingmorewastematerials.D.Chinabecamethedestinationofrecyclablematerials.63.Whatattitudedoestheenvironmentalistholdtoward

srecyclingaccordingtothepassage?A.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Supportive.D.Opposed.64.Howshouldtheworlddealwiththehiddencosts

ofrecycling?A.Producersshouldtakemoreresponsibility.B.Governmentsshouldfinancefirmsforrecycling.C.Poorcountriesmusti

nvestmoreoninfrastructures.D.Richcountriesshouldwastelessandrecyclemore.DTolearntothinkistolearntoquestion.Thosewhodon’tquestion

nevertrulythinkforthemselves.Thesearesimplerulesthathavegovernedtheadvancementofscienceandhumanthoughtsincethebeginningoftim

e.Advancementsaremadewhenthinkersquestiontheoriesandintroducenewones.Unfortunately，itisoftenthegreatandrespectedthinkerswhoendupslowing

theprogressofhumanthought.Aristotlewasabrilliantphilosopherwhosetheoriesexplainedmuchofthenaturalworld，oftenincorrec

tly.Hewassoesteemedbythescientificcommunitythateven1,200yearsafterhisdeath，scientistswerestilltryingtobuilduponhism

istakesratherthancorrectthem!Brilliantmindscanintimidateup-and-comingthinkerswhoarenotconfidentoftheirabilities.Theyoftenbe

lievetheyareinferiortothemindsofgiantssuchasAristotle，leadingmanytoacceptcurrentparadigmsinsteadofquestioningthem.I，likemanythink

ersofthepast，oncebelievedinmymentalinferiority.Iwascertainthatmyparents，myteachers—adultsingeneral—werealwaysright.Theywerelikeate

xtbooktome;Ididn’tquestionwhatwaswrittenonthosepages.Irespectedthem，andacceptedwhatevertheytoldme.Butthatattitudesoonchanged

.Mymind’sindependencewasfirststimulatedintheclassroom.Astern,65-year-oldelementary-schoolscienceteacheroncetoldmethatlig

htisatypeofwave.Iconfidentlywentthroughyearsofschoolbelievingthatlightisawave.Oneday，howeverIheardtheGermanexchangestudentmentionthatlightcouldb

emadeupofparticles.Astheotherslaughedathisstatement，Istartedtoquestionmybeliefs.Maybetheteachersandtextbookshadn’tgivenmethewhol

estory.Iwenttothelibrary，didsomeresearchandlearnedofthelight-as-a-waveversuslight-as-a-particledebate.Ireadabout

Einstein’sdiscoveryofthedualnatureoflightandlearnedthefactsofaparadox(悖论)thatpuzzlestheworld’sgreatestthinkerstothisday.Lightbehavesa

sbothaparticleandawave，itisbothatonce.IrealizedIhadgonethroughlifeacceptingonlyhalfofthestoryasthewholetruth.Eachnewyearbroughtmorenewf

acts，andIformulatedevenmorequestions.Ifoundmyselfinthelibraryafterschool，tryingtofindmyownanswerstogainamorecompleteunderstandi

ngofwhatIthoughtIalreadyknew.Idiscoveredthatmyparentsandteachersareincredibletoolsinmyquestforknowledge，buttheyareneverthefin

alword.Eventextbookscanbechallenged.Ilearnedtoquestionmysources，Ilearnedtobeathinker.IoncebelievedthateverythingIlearnedathomea

ndatschoolwascertain，butIhavenowdiscoveredtoreexaminewhennecessary.Questionsaresaidtobethepathtoknowledgeandtr

uth，andIplantocontinuequestioning.Howmanythingsdoweknowforsuretodaythatwewillquestioninthefuture?Atthismoment

，Iknowthatoursunwillburnforanotherfivebillionyears，andIknownothingcanescapethegravityofablackhole.Thisknowledge，however，may

changeinthenext20years—maybeeveninthenexttwo.Theonethingwecancontrolnowisouropennesstodiscovery.Questionsarethetoolsofopenminds，

andopenmindsarethekeytointellectualadvancement.65.Inthefirstparagraph，Aristotleistakenasanexampletoshowthat.A.heisthe

greatestandrespectedphilosopherofalltimeB.hugeinfluenceofgreatthinkersmayblockhumanthoughtC.advancementsaremadewhenth

inkersquestiontheoriesD.greatthinkersoftenmakemistakesandthencorrectthem66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidate”inParagraph2mean?A.Frighten.B.En

courage.C.Strengthen.D.Persuade.67.Theauthorbegantoquestionhispreviousbeliefsbecause.A.whathelearnedfromtextbooksbefor

eturnedouttobewrongB.hewasinspiredbythedifferentideasfromanexchangestudentC.hewaslaughedatbyotherstudentsforhisunac

ceptablestatementD.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeanddesperatetoachievesuccess68.Accordingtothepassage，theauthor.A.looksdownupongr

eatthinkersallthetimeB.neverdoubtswhathehaslearnedinthetextbookC.alwaysthrowshimselfintothelaboratoryD.determinestobeathinkerandques

tioner69.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat.A.theauthorisnotquitesureabouthisfutureB.wehumanbeingsdon’tdaretopredictfu

tureC.questioningisnecessarytopromoteadvancementD.thetheoryofblackholeswillchangeintwoyears70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Follo

wingrules.B.Challengingyourself.C.Questioninggiants.D.Predictingfuture.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读

内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Increasingly，overthepastfewdecades，people—especiallyyoungpeople，havebecomeawareoftheneedto

changetheireatinghabits，becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat，especiallyprocessedfood，isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently，therehasbeenagrowinginte

restinnaturalfoods：foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers，widelyusedinfarmingtoday.Naturalfoods，

forexample，arevegetables，fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms，thismean

sthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter，whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanatural

processcomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers，themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequalityoffoodsgrowninc

ommercialfarmingarea.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures(牧场).Comparethisw

ithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry：therearebatteryfarms，forexample，wherethousandsofchickensl

ivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastel

essasfood，theyalsolayeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowrece

ivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take，forexample，thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanon-essentialfood！Althoug

hanaturalalternative，suchashoney，canbeusedtosweetenfoodifitisnecessary，wecaninfactdowithoutit.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeaddi

ctive：thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsayear！Yetallitdoesist

oprovideuswithenergy，intheform，ofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit，nomineralsandnofiber.Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberiscons

ideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread，forexample，thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinv

egetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainsplentyofunrefinedflourandvegetables，certaindiseasesare

comparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisisplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertson“h

ealthyeating”.Introduction•Changingeatinghabitsisa71.forpeople，especiallyyoungpeopleforthe72.oftheirh

ealth.•Foodscontainingnochemicaladditivesandnotaffectedbychemicalfertilizersarebecomingpeople’s73..Aspe

ctsofhealthyeating•Thesoilfornaturalfoodsgets74.fromorganicmatterrichinvitaminsandminerals，insteadofusingchemicalsorfertilizerstoincreasethe75.ofpro

duction.•Dailydiet，suchassugar,76.tonon-essentialfood，providinguswithnovitamins，mineralsorfiberbutcaloriesonly.•Fib

eris77.toasanimportantpartofahealthydiet.•Inwhitebreadthefiberis78.，butispresentinunrefinedflour.•Certaindise

asesare79.seenwhenpeopleconsumelargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables.AdviceItistimeforustoeatwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesto

stayingood80..第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Asadults，collegestudentsareresponsiblein

dividualscapableofsensibleandindependentjudgmentsanddecisions.Livingonoroffcampusisreallyamatterofpersonalchoiceanddifferents

tudentscanmaketheirdecisionsthatbestaccordwiththeirindividualneeds.Overtheyears，asmanyChinesefamiliesbeco

mefinanciallywell-off，theycanaffordtheirsonsanddaughtersbetter-equippedapartmentsoffcampus.Intherentedaccomm

odation，astudentenjoysgreaterpersonalfreedom—amoretranquilenvironmentinwhichtheycanconcentrateontheirstudiesandgreaterprivacyw

ithwhichtheycanassociatewiththeirfriends.写作内容1.用约30个单词概述以上两段的主要内容；2.谈谈大学生住在校内或校外的优缺点(上述文字仅供参考)；3.就大学生的住宿问题给出你的观点。写作要求1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现

真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。评分标准内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试•江苏省名师押题密卷（2）英语试题参考答案及听力原文第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5BAACB

6-10BCABC11-15BAACA16-20BCCAC第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25ACBCA26-30DDAAB31-35DBDCD第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满

分20分）36-40BADBD41-45CBACD46-50BADCC51-55DABCA第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：ADB篇：BADC篇：DBCAD篇：BABDCC第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.Must72.sake/

purpose73.favo(u)rites74.nourishment75.quantity/amount76.belongs77.referred78.absent79.rarely80.health第五部分：书面表达（满分25

分）Moreandmorestudentsliketoliveoffcampusratherthanoncampusnowadays.Manyfamiliescanfinanciallysupporttheirchildrentoliveoutside.Onevie

wstatesthatrentingahouseoutsidecampusisbetter.Itiseasiertomanagetimeiflivingoffcampus.Andstudentscanhavemorefreedo

m.Thelifestylecouldhelpstudentslearntocontroltheirbehaviors.Thedisadvantagesarealsoobvious.Itmaybenotsafeforastudentlivingoutsidewith

outthesupervision.Somestudentsmaynotbeabletocontrolthemselveswell.Theymaybecomeaddictedtocomputergames，oreve

ngambling.Itshouldbemoreexpensivetorentahouseoutside.Itishardtosaythatlivingoffcampusisgoodorbad.Itdependsonthecharacteristicsof

thestudent.Ifhe/shecancontrolhimself/herselfwellenough，itmaybeagoodideatoliveoffcampus.Otherwise，livingoncampusmaybeasuitablew

ayofliving.听力原文Text1W：Didyougotothepartyheldinthedininghall?M：Yes，itwassupposedtostartat6：30p．m.，butitwasdelayedfor30minutes.Text2M：I’v

eheardyoutraveledaroundEuropelastyear.Isittrue?W：Notexactly.Ivisitedthreecountriesthere，likeFrance.IhadplannedtoseeFin

landandIceland，butIhadtocomebackformybusiness.Text3W：HaveyoubroughtthebookIlentyou?M：I’msorry.Itcompletelyslippedmymind.I

promiseIwillbringittomorrow.Text4W：Whatisyourplanforthecomingweekend?M：TotakemysontotheChildren’sParkonSaturday，onSundaymorningtodoshoppi

ngwithmywife，andintheafternoontokeepmyparentscompanyathome.Text5M：Theuniversitylibraryishiringtheseday

s.I’dlikeyoutogetreadyfortheinterview.W：I’vefoundasuitablejobinabank，butthanksanyway.Text6M：Congratulations，Betty.W：Thankyou.WhataboutPeter?M：Oh，h

edroppedthestick.W：Badluck!Doyouknowwhowonthehighjump?M：Myclassmate，Joe.W：Yourclassdidverywellatthesportsmeeting.Bytheway，whowasfirst

inthemen’s100meterrace?M：ItdefinitelybelongstoBob.Text7W：Andy，you’vebeensobusylatelythatwedon’tseeyouanymore.M：I’vebeentryi

ngtofinishthisresearchprojectsothatIcanpresentmyfindingsattheconferenceinJuly.W：Butthat’stwomonthsaway.You’vestillgotalotoftime.M：Notrea

lly.Yousee，I’vefinishedalltheresearch，andI’vejustorganizedallmynotes，butitwilltakemealmosttwomonthstotypethem.W：Well，ifthat’syouronlyprobl

em，Icantypeupyourpaperinlessthantwoweeks.Text8M：Well，Lucy，whydoyoulookunhappy?W：Oh，Mike.I’vemadethree

badmistakessofarthisweek.ThismorningIforgottogiveaveryimportantmessagetomyfather，sohegotreallyangrywithme.M：Butyou’r

eusuallyverycarefulandnevermakemistakes.What’sthematterwithyou?W：I’mverytired.Idon’tknowwhatI’mdoingthesedays.M：Haveyougonetob

edlaterecently?W：I’musuallyinbedataboutten.ButIamwokenupathalfpastfoureverymorning.AndthenIcan’tgobacktosleep.

M：Why?W：It’smynewneighbor.Hehastogetupathalfpastfoureverymorningandhealwaysturnshisradioonloudly.M：Askhimtotu

rnitdownthen.W：OK.I’llhavetotalkwithhim.Text9W：Hey，Adam.I’mworriedaboutmysisterAlice.She’sincollegeandhasjustdeclaredartashermajor.M：Whyd

oesthatworryyou?I’veseenherpaintings.She’sverytalentedinart.W：Iknow.ButI’mafraidthatonceshegraduatesshewon’tbeabletomak

eendsmeet.Itissaidthatmostartistsonlymakeabout60percentofwhattheaveragepersonmakesayear.What’smore，it’sharderforartmajorstofindaf

ulltimejob.Butshedoesn’tseemtooconcerned.M：Butyou’reforgettingthatthere’smoreforthemtochoose.Alicelovesartandt

hat’swhat’simportant.Evenifshecan’tmakemuchmoney，she’llbehappyandemotionallysatisfied.W：Butshe’llhavebillstopay.I

t’sgoingtobehardforhertoleadalifeonwhatanartistmakes.M：Don’tbeworriedandIknowwhatyoumean.Let’shaveatalkwithAliceand

listentoher.W：OK.Ifsheinsistsonheridea，we’llsupporther.Text10OneSunday，ayoungcouple，whohadjustfalleninlove，washavingdinneratanexpensiverest

aurant.Therestauranthadagardenlikeandelegantenvironment.Thefoodtherewasdeliciousandtheservicewassuperb.Theyhadjustorderedtheirdisheswhenthey

sawaladysittingalone，lookingatthem.Theysmiledpolitely，butwerealittlesurprisedwhentheoldladycameovertothe

irtable.Theoldladytoldtheyoungwomanthatshelookedlikeherdaughter.Shesaiditwouldmakeherhappyiftheysaid“Goodbye，Mum”whenshelefttherestaurant.Howcouldth

eyrefuse?Afewminuteslater，theoldladystooduptoleave.Theyoungcouplewaved，asshehadaskedthem，andsaidgoodbyeas

theoldladywalkedout.Whentheyoungcouplereceivedtheirbill，theysawthatitincludedthecostoftheoldlady’smeal.Theycalledoverthemanagerandas

kedhimwhathappened.“Thebillincludesthechargeforyourmother’smeal，”heexplained.“Shesaidyouwouldpay.”