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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试•江苏省名师押题密卷（3）英语试题第一部分听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟

的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hefailedtheexam.B．Hestudiedveryhard.C．Theexamwastooeasy.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetwe

enthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Waiterandcustomer.C．Doctorandpatient.3．Howmuchatleastdoesoneshirtcos

ttoday?A．$60.B．$40.C．$30.4．Whydidthewomandecidetouseabike?A．Toprotecttheenvironment.B．Topayhertuition.C．Toimproveherhealth.5．Wh

atdoesthemanthinkaboutJennifer?A．Sheislikemanyotherpeople.B．Shealwayskeepsherword.C．Sheistougherthanmen.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethespeakers

mainlydiscussing?A．Afestival.B．Atrip.C．Someresorts.7．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?A．Visitingplacesofinterest.B．GettinginformationfromtheInterne

t.C．Checkingtheschedulefirst.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wheredidthewomanlosehersuitcase?A．Onthetrain.B．Attheladies’room.

C．Atthecafe.9．Whatinformationdidthemanaskaboutthewoman?A．Thesizeandproducerofhersuitcase.B．Hernameand

heraddress.C．HerIDcardnumberandhernametag.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthemansayabouttheconference?A．Notal

lthespeakerswereactive.B．Someofthetopicswereboring.C．Itwaswellorganized.11．Whydoesthemanthinkhavingfewerp

eoplemadeabigdifference?A．Theyhadenoughtimeforallthespeakers.B．Theycouldmakedecisionsmorerapidly.C．Theycouldsavemoremoney.12．Whatdidpeoplecom

plainabout?A．Theserviceoftherestaurant.B．Theorganizeroftheconference.C．Thelocationofthehotel.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．HowdidMrLamhelpthemanprobably?A．He

gavehimsomemoney.B．Hehelpedhimwithstudy.C．Heofferedhimapart-timejob.14．Whycouldn’tthemangooutwithhisfriendsbefore?A．Hehadapart-timejobtodo.B．Hehadtop

reparefortheexams.C．Hecouldn’tevenpayforthebusfare.15．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclub?A．It’sexpensive.B．It’ssatisf

ying.C．It’stroublesome.16．Whatadvicedoesthemanoffer?A．Openingmoreclubrooms.B．Puttingupnoticesinthecampus.C．Puttingaletterboxoutsidethec

lub’sroom.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17．WhenwasBeijingawardedtohostthe24thWinterOlympicGames?A．OnJuly31st,2015.B．OnJune21st,

2015.C．OnSeptember30th,2015.18．Accordingtotherecording，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ItisthesecondtimeforChinatohosttheWinterOlympics.B

．BeijingistheonlycitytohavestagedbothSummerandWinterOlympics.C．ItwasYangYangwhowonthefirstgoldmedalin

WinterGamesforChina.19．HowlongwilltheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesapproximatelylast?A．For31days.B．For22days.C．For17days.20．W

hatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．HistoryofSummerOlympicGames.B．ChinaandWinterOlympicGames.C．WesternathletesinOlympicGames.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一

节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundstheyarenotobjectivelytrue，andt

hatgiants，witches，two-headeddragonsetcdonotexist.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when22.Thoughscientistsgetclosertounderstandingwhyweage,the

reasonfordifferentagingratesamongindividualsremainsonlyunderstood.A.concretelyB.thoroughlyC.vaguelyD.flexibly23.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenont

hatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutteritsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesuptoB.getsdowntoC.comesdowntoD.standsup

to24.—youneedanyhelp，feelfreetocontactme.—Thankyouforyourkindness.A.MayB.WillC.ShallD.Should25.—Oh，myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthe

normalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofmeandIdidn’thavetimetostop.A.betweenthelinesB.aroundtheclockC.outoftheblueD.overthemoon26.Theyw

illflytoChicago，theyplantostayinfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when27.Eithersideseemstohavea(n)position；therearestillmanyuncertaintieso

nthisissue.A.ambiguousB.delicateC.explicitD.confidential28.—Howdidyouenjoythegame?—Iwasimpressedbytheenergyandshownbytheplayers.A.qualificatio

nB.commitmentC.investmentD.privilege29.Shefelttotallyhopelessaboutthefutureonedayshelearnedaboutacharitywhichprovidedmicroloantowomentostart

business.A.untilB.onceC.unlessD.when30.—Hey!EveryoneintheofficewasatthedinnerpartyinhonorofMrCharlesexceptyou.Whathappened?—Iafter

Mike，mycolleague.Hewasbadlyill.A.havelookedB.waslookingC.wouldlookD.hadlooked31.makingdecisions，thehumanbra

incannotbecomparedwiththecomputerbecauseinthelongprocessofevolutiontheslowpaceoflifedidn’trequiresuchanabilityofthehumanbrain.A.OnbehalfofB.Incontra

sttoC.InsalutetoD.Intermsof32.IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinChinaTownlastweek，athisfunnyhairstyle.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.beingsu

rprisedD.havingsurprised33.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.p

romisesD.supports34.Homeissomebodynoticeswhenyouarenolongerthere.A.thatB.whenC.howD.where35.—Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch!—.Whyno

tswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdealB.WithyourpermissionC.MyfeelingsexactlyD.You’vegottobekidding第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请

认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwassmall，Ispokewithastutter(结巴).IfIhadacentforeverytimeIwas36，Icouldhavep

otentiallyretiredattwelve.It’snoteasybeingakid，andit’sespeciallydifficultwhenyou’re37.ThebiggestfearformostAmer

icansispublicspeaking，soimaginebeingastutteringchildhavingto38aparagraphfromCharlotte’sWeb39theentireclasslooks，listens，andlaughs.It’s40.Thatal

l41formeintheeighthgradewhenIdecidedto42myanxietyby43toreadeachandeverytime.Myhandwasalwaysthefirsttogoupands

tayedupformostoftheclass.Ichosetobeincomplete44ofwhatandwhentoread.Ifkidslaughed，I’dusuallyhaveawittyone-linerto45，whichwo

uldfinallyshutthemup.Fromthenon，Ineveragainlookedatmystutteringasa(n)46challenge.Fastforwardto2012andI’macomic.WhenI47incomedy，mygoalwassimplyt

omaketheaudience48.Butaftereachshow，I’dgetfeedback(反馈)onhowmycomedyhelpededucatethemtounderstandand4

9thosewhoalsosufferedfromaspeechdisorder.Iwas50.Untilseeingmyroutine，they’dneverconsideredthe51apersonwhostuttersfaceson

adailybasis.Imaginethefearoftalkingonatelephone.Imaginethefearoforderingfoodatarestaurant.Stutteringisstilloneof

thegreat52.I’vebeenstutteringforfortyyearsandstillcan’texplainit.53，I，justlikeanypersonwhostutters，havemygooddaysandbaddaysandeverythinginbetween.

Whetherit’sabignoseoruglytoes，weallhave54thateachofusshould55；ifnot，howcanwepossiblyexpectunderstandingandsupportfromothers?

36.A.lookedintoB.madefunofC.lookedafterD.madeuseof37.A.sympatheticB.differentC.ashamedD.desperate38.A.writeB.selectC.rec

ordD.read39.A.asB.incaseC.thoughD.nowthat40.A.impossibleB.uneasyC.lonelyD.unusual41.A.changedB.disappearedC.returnedD.settled42.A.shareB.ignoreC.

relieveD.employ43.A.appearingB.pretendingC.preparingD.volunteering44.A.controlB.stateC.supportD.satisfaction45.A.showupB.cutoutC.shootbackD.breakdown

46.A.interestingB.significantC.confusingD.delicate47.A.accomplishedB.setoutC.actedD.startedout48.A.laughB.promiseC.applaudD.think49.A.remembe

rB.respectC.recognizeD.receive50.A.putthroughB.caredforC.blownawayD.dependedon51.A.challengesB.oppor

tunitiesC.dilemmasD.consequences52.A.findingsB.unknownsC.adventuresD.worries53.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.

Nevertheless54.A.illnessesB.anxietiesC.imperfectionsD.failures55.A.acceptB.expectC.believeD.entertain第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分

30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfricaFinanceCorporation(AFC)isanAfrican-ledinternationalfinanceinstitutionest

ablishedin2007tobridgeAfrica’sinfrastructure(基础设施)investmentgapthroughthesupplyofdebtandequityfinance，projectdevelopment，a

ndtechnicalandfinancialadvisoryservices.AFChasinvestedoverUSD4.5billionininfrastructureprojectsin28countriesacrossAfrica，withafocusonpower，

transport，telecommunications，heavyindustriesandnaturalresources.AFCislookingtoappoint，foraperiodof5years(renewable)，anew

CEO.ThisindividualwhowillbebasedinLagos，Nigeria，willoverseeallstrategicandbusinessaspectsoftheinstitution.ThisCEOwillhaveresponsibili

tyfortheday-to-dayleadership，strategy，operationalmanagement，andgrowthoftheAFCandwillguidetheorganizationasitmovesintothenextphaseofitsdevelopment.

TheCEOmustpossessexcellentdiplomaticandleadershipskills，anaturalcapacityforinvestment&fundraisingandaprovencapabilitytomanageshareholde

rs(股东).Femalecandidatesareparticularlywelcomeastheyarecurrentlyunder-representedatthislevel.Candidatesshou

ldhavetheprofessionalexperienceandstandingtocommandtherespectandtrustofmembersofthebusinessandgovernmentalcommu

nityandwillhave.•Experienceincomplexinfrastructureandprojectfinancing•Experienceinoriginating，executingandmanag

ingequityandloanandguaranteetransactions•Experienceinotheraspectsofmanagingaworld-classfinancialinstitutionlikeassetandliabilitymanagement，risk

managementandenvironmentalandsocialmanagement•ExperienceinemergingmarketfinancingandinvestmentsinAfrica•StronganalyticalandcommunicationskillsAp

plicantsarerequestedtosendadetailedCV，coverletter，andreferencestoAFC@egonzehnder.com.Applicationsthatmeett

hecriteriamustarrivebyemailnolaterthanmidnightonMay31st,2019.56.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAFC?A.Ithasfewfemale

staff.B.ItsCEOissubstitutedeveryfiveyears.C.Itwillhavebeenestablishedfortwelveyearsin2019.D.Itprovidesserviceforprojectsacrossthewor

ld.57.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodisplaythepersonalqualitiesnecessarytoworkintheAFC.B.TotellaboutthedetailedinformationabouttheAFC.C.To

raisecapitalforaninfrastructureproject.D.ToseektoemployaCEO.BIknowthatIshouldn’tfeedmytwodaughters，wh

oareeightandtwelve，dinnerat7∶30.It’stoolate.Andso，asfewweeksago，facedwithyetanotherlatemeal，myyoungerdaughterfellintooneofthoseangersituations.

Annoyedataperceivedinequityinhouseworkdistribution，sheputforcefullymyglassofsodaontothecounter，somewha

tsplattering(飞溅)theliquidontothefloorandme.Shetoldme，“You’renotbeingnice！You’rebeingastupidoldparentwhoknowsnothing！”Shortl

yafterthis，Icameacrossastudyinwhichmenandwomenstuckpinsintodollsasameasureoftheirannoyancewiththeirspou

ses(配偶).Theresearchersfoundthatthesubjectsweremorelikelytostickinlotsofpinswhentheirglucose(葡萄糖)level

waslow.Iwasinterested—thefindingsseemedtoexplainmyexperiencewithmykids，andofferedaclearsolution：eatregularly，enhancese

lf-control.Thestudygotalotofattention—storiesonthe“Today”show，ABCNews，NPR，andlotsofnewspapersaroundtheworld.TheOhioStatepsychologis

tBradBushman，wholedthestudy，says，“Withlessglucosethebrakeonself-controlisweakened.”Butdowereallyknowwhatwethinkweknowabo

utbloodsugarandthebrain？Foryears，theUniversityofPennsylvaniapsychologyresearcherRobertKurzbanhasbeenwatchingtheglucosetheorys

torepositivepress.Hefindsthisdeeplyfrustrating.“It’saveryentertainingidea，”hesays，“butasascientistIfeellikeweshouldthinkabout

whetheritiscorrect.”Kurzbanandscientistsdon’tdenythathungeraffectsmood.Thisisobvious，theysay.Butitdoesn’tproveth

atglucosefuelsself-control，orthatlowglucosecausesafailureofself-control.Kurzbantoldme，thebrainrarelyrunsshortofglucose.Althoughitusesmoreca

loriesthanmostotherorgans，thebraindoesn’tconsumethatmuchenergy—alittlemorethantencaloriesanhour.Inastudypublishedin2012，theNorthwesternUniver

sitysocialpsychologistDanielMoldenfoundthatmentalactivitydoesn’tconsumeextraglucose.Tobefair，eventhesupportersoftheglucoseideaagreethatsel

f-controlismultifaceted(多方面的)andnotonlyregulatedbyglucose.ButtoMolden，givingsomuchweighttoglucosecanleadtoincorrectstrategiesforactiv

atingself-controlinreallife.Itminimizesthefactthathumans，withtheirbig，complexbrains，haveauniqueabilitytodirecttheirownbehaviorandoverride(不顾)theirown

impulses(冲动).“Youcan’tthrowfuelatself-controlproblems，”hesays.“Talkingaboutmotivation，helpingpeoplefocus，that’snoteasy，butitcanwork.Itismuc

hmoreeffectivethangivingpeoplesnacks.”58.Theauthor’syoungerdaughterbehavedbadlybecauseshe.A.consideredt

heauthornotcleverB.feltshehadbeenunfairlytreatedC.didn’tthoughttheauthorwasfriendlytoherD.wasveryfullbuttheauthorconti

nuedtofeedherdinner59.Whatcanbelearnedfromthethirdparagraph?A.Kurzbandoubtstheglucosetheory.B.Kurzbanfindstheglucosetheoryinte

resting.C.BradBushmanwinsfameontheglucosetheory.D.BradBushman’stheorydoesn’tdeserveattention.60.Theunderlinedpa

rtinParagraph4probablymeans“thebrain”.A.isfairlyshortofglucoseB.seldomlacksglucoseC.rarelyinteractswithglucoseD.workswellwithoutgluc

oseCAttheendofthelasticeage，around11,700yearsago，Earth’sclimatebeganwarmingrapidly.Astheplanetheatedup，itsvastglaciers(冰川)fellback.A

lmostimmediatelyafterwardsvolcanicactivitysurged.Thatwasnothingnew.Thegeologicalrecordhasplentyofevidenceofbigglacialwithdrawalsthatarefollowedbymor

efrequentvolcaniceruptions.This，atleast，isthecaseforreallybigclimaticswings.Whathasbeenlesscleariswhethermoremodestchangesinice

covermightalsoaffecttherateoferuptions.Giventhathumansarebusywarmingtheplanet，andthereforeshrinkingthefew，relativelysmallglac

iersthatstillexist，thisquestionmatters.Itwouldbegoodtoknowifmorevolcaniceruptionsmightbeanotherconsequen

ceofglobalwarming.InapaperjustpublishedinGeology，GraemeSwindles，ageographerattheUniversityofLeeds，suggeststh

atitwill—eventually.Thefinedetailsofhowglaciersarelinkedtovolcaniceruptionsareunknown.Butvolcanologists’theoryisthattheweightoflargeicesheetspresses

thecrust(地壳)andmantle(地幔)below.Thatclosesupchannelswithintherockthroughwhichmagma(岩浆)travelstowardsthesurf

ace.Italsoleaveslessroomforsurfacewatertomakeitswaydownintotherocks，where，assteam，itcanincreasethepressurewithinmagmaspaces.Removetheice，byco

ntrast，andthoseprocessesgointoreverse.Dr.SwindlesandhiscolleaguesstudiedlayersofashfromIcelandicvolcanoesthatweredepositedoverIcelandandnorthernEurop

eduringtherelativelymildperiodsincetheendoftheiceage，aswellasvolcanicdepositsfromIcelanditself.Theiranalysisrevealedanunusua

lperiodbetween5,500and4,500yearsagowhennoashfromIcelandicvolcanoesfounditswaytoEurope，andwhenthedepositrecordfromIcelan

dsuggeststhatnomajoreruptionstookplace.WhenDr.Swindlescomparedthevolcanicrecordwiththeclimateliterature，hefoundtha

ttheabsenceoferuptionswasprecededbyabigchangeinatmosphericcirculationpatternsabout6,100yearsago.ThatwouldhaveencouragedIceland’

sglacierstoadvance.Whenconditionschangedagainathousandyearslater，thistimetofavorglacialwithdrawals，volcanicactivitypickedupaftera

fewhundredyears.Baseduponthesefindings，Dr.Swindlesarguesthatevenminorincreasesanddecreasesinglaciercoverprobablydoaffectvolcanicactivity，althoughwit

hafairlyintervalofperhapsfiveorsixhundredyears.Themodernworldisalreadyrecoveringfromitsownminiatureglaciati

on，the“LittleIceAge”，whichlastedfromabout1500to1850.Combinethatwithyetmoreglacialmelt，causedthistimebyhuman

-drivenwarming，andthecenturiesaheadmaybenoticeablyfiercerthanthoseoftherecentpast.61.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Vol

canoestendtoeruptmorefrequentlyintheabsenceofglaciers.B.Naturaldisastersarebecomingmorefrequentanddestructive.C.Beforethelasticeage，the

rewereseldomvolcaniceruptions.D.Frequentvolcaniceruptionshavemeltedmanyglaciers.62.Dr.Swindles’studyismainlytofigureoutwhether.

A.smallchangesinglaciersproduceaneffectonvolcanicactivityB.globalwarmingisprimarilycausedbyvolcaniceruptionsC.bigclimatechangeswillcausem

orevolcanicexplosionsD.volcanicrecordsandclimateliteratureareauthentic63.AccordingtoParagraph3，theconnectionbet

weenglaciersandvolcaniceruptionsis.A.rockB.waterC.pressureD.temperature64.AccordingtoDr.Swindles’study，whatwillprobablyh

appenafterhundredsofyears?A.TherewillbeaniceageaftertheEarthcoolsdown.B.Volcanoeswillbreakoutevenmorefiercely.C.Volcaniceruptio

nswillbeundercontrol.D.TherewillbenoglaciersontheEarth.DAt88，Iremainacompetitiverunner.Thefinishlineofmylifeisdrawingclose，andIhop

etoreachithavinggiventhebestofmyselfalongtheway.I’vebeentrainingmybodytomeetthedemandsofthisfinalstretch.But，Iwonder，shouldIhaveaskedmoreofmymind?I

fIdidn’texercise，Iwouldreleasethehungrybeaststhatseektheirelderlypreyoncouches，butnotinthegym.ThemoreIsweated，

themorelikelyitwasmydoctorwouldcontinuetosay，“Keepdoingwhatyou’redoing，andI’llseeyounextyear.”Mymind，ontheotherhand，seemslesswil

lingtogiveintodiscipline.IhavetriedInternet“braingames”，solvingalgebraicproblemsflashingpastandchangingtheroute

ofvirtualtrainstoavoidcrashes.ButtheseneverapproachmydeterminationtoremainphysicallyfitasImovedeeperintooldage.Despitehavingmanyfriendsintheir70s

,80sand90s，I’vebeenfartooslowtorealizethathowwerespondtoagingisachoicemadeinthemind，notinthegym.Someofmyhealthiestfriendscarrythemselvesasvictims

abusedbytime.Otherfriends，manywhoseachingkneesandhipsaretheleastoftheirphysicalproblems，findcomfortintheirabilitytoacceptoldage

asjustanotherstageoflifetodealwith.Iwouldusetheword“heroic”todescribethewaytheycopewithaging.Onesuchfriendrecentlycalledfromahospitaltotellm

easuddenbraindiseasehadmadehimlegallyblind.HeinterruptedmeasIbegantellinghimhowterriblysorryIwas:“Bob，itcouldhavebeenworse

.Icouldhavebecomedeadinsteadofblind.”DespiteallthetimeIspendliftingweightsandexercising，IrealizedIlackth

estrengthtohavesaidthosewords.ItsuddenlystruckmethatI’vepaidapriceforbeinga“gymrat”.Ifthereisonecharacteristiccommontofri

endswhoareagingwithagracefulacceptanceoflife’sattacks，itiscontentment.AginghadtobemorethanwhatIsawinamirror.Butra

therthanundertakingafundamentalchangeinthewayIfaceaging，Ifelttheplacetobeginwouldbetostartsmall.Arecentlunchprovided

aperfectexample.I’vealwaysfounditextremelydifficulttoconcentratewhenI’minanoisysetting.Atthislunchwithafriendinanoutdoorrestaurant，alandsc

aperbeganblowingleavesfromunderneaththebushessurroundingourtable.Typically，aftersuchanoisyinterruption，Iwouldhavesnappe

d，“Let’swaituntilhe’sfinished！”thenfallensilent.Whentheroar(吼叫)eventuallyfaded，myroarwouldhavedrained(消耗)theconversationofanywarmth.

Ittroubledmethatevenapassingdistraction(分心)couldsoeasilytakemefromenjoyinglunchwithagoodfriendtoaplacethatgavemenopleasureatall.Iwantedthismealtobed

ifferent.Myyearsingymshadtaughtmetoshakeoffpainsandotherdistractions，neverpermittingthemtostopmyworkoutorrun.Idecidedtotreatthenoiset

hisway.Icontinuedtalkingwithmyfriend，challengingmyselftohearthenoise，buttoholditatadistance.Thedisciplinewassofamiliar

tomeinthegym—thistimeappliedtomymind—provedequallyeffectiveintherestaurant.ItwasasthoughIhadtakenmybraintoamentalfitnesscenter.Learningtoignorealeaf

blower’sroarhardlyequipsmetofindcontentmentduringmypassageintoever-deeperoldage.ButIleftthelunchfeelin

gIhadatleasttakenasmallfirststepinchangingbehaviorthatstoodinthewayofthatcontentment.CouldIemploythatsamedisciplinetoacce

ptwithdignitytheinevitabledeclineawaitingmelikethefinishline?HopingthatcontentmentwillguidemeasImakemywayalongthepathyettobetraveled.65.Th

eauthor’squestioninParagraph1impliesthat.A.hehasneverbelievedthenecessityofmindtrainingB.hehasrealized

heshouldmentallyprepareforagingC.hefeelsregretfornotsharpeninghisthinkingskillsD.hefeelsunsatisfiedwiththeresultofthebrainga

mes66.Theauthoruseshisfriendsasexamplesto.A.stressagingisanunavoidablestageoflifetofaceB.indicatethatpeopleseelifefrommanydifferen

tanglesC.proveit’ssignificanttobesurroundedwithpositivefriendsD.showit’simportanttotakehealthseriouslyinasensibleway67.Whatcanwelearnfromth

eauthor’sfriendmentionedinParagraph4?A.Hefearsthathisillnesswillbecomeworse.B.Hetakesphysicalillnessesastheycome.C.Heneedstofindawa

ythroughthosehardships.D.Heseeslifeasaseriesofdisappointments.68.Afterthatrecentlunch，theauthorrealizedthat.A.distractionswerenotuncommonineveryday

lifeB.therestaurantwasnotanidealplaceforeatingC.hisroarhadspoiledthefriendlyconversationD.hehadmadesmallchanges

toadapttoaging69.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsexercisingintheend?A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Ambiguous.70.Whic

hofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldAgeCurseandBlessingB.TheSecrettoAgingWellC.BenefitsofRegularExerciseD.NeverTooOldtoLear

n第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。UnlessyouarelikeNastyGal’sfounderSop

hiaAmoruso，thepasswordsyouusetoaccessyouremailandtheendlessotheraccountsyouneedforworkaren’tfilledwithintention.Withincreasingsecurityrequirements，i

t’slikelyyourword/numbercombinationsarebecomingevenlessmemorable.Butnewresearchsuggestsitmaynotbelongbeforeyouwon’tneedtomemorizepass

words.“Brainprint”，publishedinNeurocomputing，revealsthatthebrain’sreactiontocertainwordscouldbeauniqueid

entifyingcode—likeafingerprint—thatcouldeventuallyreplacepasswords.Inasmallexperiment，theresearchersmeasuredthebrains’si

gnalsof45volunteersastheyreadthroughalistof75acronymssuchasFBIandDVD.Theword-recognitionresponsediffe

redsomuchbetweeneachparticipantthatasecondexperimentusingacomputerprogramcouldidentifyeachonewith94%accuracy.It’

snotenoughtofeeltotallysecure，butpromisingenoughtohintatthefutureofsecuringsensitiveinformation.Theadvantageofusingsuchabiometricsystem(生物识别系统)

isthatitcanbeusedforcontinuousverification(验证)，NewScientistpointsout.Passwordsorfingerprintsonlyprovideatoolforone-offidentification.C

ontinuousverificationcouldintheoryallowsomeonetointeractwithmanycomputersystemsatthesametimeorevenwithavarietyofintelligentobjects，

withouthavingtorepeatedlyenterpasswordsforeachdevice.AsHollywoodhasillustrated，it’ssimplyamatterofcuttingoffafingertostealthatpers

on’sidentity.“Brainprints，ontheotherhand，arepotentiallycancellable，”saidSarahLaszlo，assistantprofessorofpsychologyandlingu

isticsatBinghamtonUniversityandco-authorofthestudy，“So，intheunlikelyeventthatanattackerwasactuallyabletostealabrainprintfromanau

thorizeduser，theauthorizedusercouldthen‘reset’theirbrainprint.”Untilnow，brainsignalshavebeenachallengetounderstand.Thisexperimentleapedovertheob

staclebyfocusingonthebrainwavesfromthespecificareathatreadsandrecognizeswords.Thesignalisthereforeclearerandea

siertomeasure.Theproblem，sofar，isthatthebrainsignalisstillnotasaccurateasscanningsomeone’sfingerprint，andini

tiallyrequiresstickingdiodes(二极管)onyourheadinordertogetaread.That’sOK，accordingtoZhanpengJin，assistantprofessoratBinghamtonUniver

sityandco-authorofthestudy，becausebrainprintisn’tgoingtobemass-producedanytimesoon.HesaystheresearchersforeseeitsuseatplacessuchasthePentagon，whe

rethenumberofauthorizedusersissmall，andtheydon’tneedtobecontinuouslyverifiedthewayyoudotoaccessyourmobi

ledeviceoremail.Betterkeepyourmemorysharp，atleastalittlewhilelonger.PresentsituationChancesarethatyourpasswordsarebe

comingmore71.toremember.OneexperimentAsmallexperimentshowsthattheword-recognitionresponsedifferedagreatdealbetweeneachparti

cipant，virtually72.brainprintapromisingfuture.73.ofusingsuchsystem•Youcanuseitto74.thedevicecontinuouslywithouthavingtorepeatedlye

nterpasswords.•Theauthorizedusercould“reset”theirbrainprintinthefaceof75.becausebrainprintsarepotentiallycancellable.•Brainsignalsarenowclearerande

asiertomeasurebyfocusingonthebrainwavesfromthespecificarea.76.ofusingsuchsystemThebrainsignalis77.accuratethanscanningsome

one’sfingerprint.Butthat’sOKbecausebrainprintisonlygoingtobeusedonasmall78.，suchasatplaceslikethePentagon.Conclusions•Maybether

eisnoneedforyoutomemorizepasswordsinthenearfutureasbrainprint—likeafingerprint—couldeventuallytakethe79

.ofpasswords.•Itis80.tokeepyourmemorysharpatleastforashortperiodoftime！第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Itisimportant

tonotethatemployersexpectindividualstousetheirimaginationstodeveloptheiridealjobdescriptions.Therefore，individualsarefreetode

liverdescriptionsthatarealittlemoreattractivethanthejobtheyareapplyingfor.Forexample，aninterviewcandidateforanou

tsidesalespositioncanlistheridealjobasonethatallowshertotraveleveryday，givesalespresentationstomanagersandcompanyowner

s，andcloseataspecificnumberofsalesperday.However，itisacceptablefortheinterviewcandidatetoalsopaintavisualpictureofher“dream”clientsandco-wor

kersthatwouldmaximizeherchancesofsuccessandcontentmentwithinherjobposition.写作内容1.用约30个单词概述以上主要内容；2.人们对职业

各有不同的理想；3.我理想的职业是做一名心理学家；4.我怎样为我理想的职业做准备。写作要求1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。评分标准内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考

试•江苏省名师押题密卷（3）英语试题参考答案及听力原文第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5ACCBB6-10BBCBC11-15BACCB16-20CACCB第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25ACCDC26

-30CABAB31-35DABDC第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36-40BBDAB41-45ACDAC46-50BDABC51-55ABDCA第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：CDB篇：BABC篇：AACBD

篇：BABDCB第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.difficult/hard72.ensuring73.Advantages/Benefits74.verify/identify75.attackers76.Problems/D

isadvantages77.less78.scale79.place80.better/good第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）Itisimportantforustodescribeouridealjobs.Asalesmantravelseverydayandpromotesproduc

tsorservicestodifferentpeople.Themorehesells，themoresuccessfulhefeels.Therearevariouskindsofjobs，butdifferentpeoplea

reattractedbydifferentjobsbecauseeveryonehashisowninterestanddestination.Manypeopleconsideranidealjobasameansofmaking

moremoneyandlivingmorecomfortably.Othersinsistonseekingforjobsinterestingandmeaningfultomeettheirspiritualneeds.Asfarasmyidealjobi

sconcerned，Iwanttobeapsychologist.Ihavemadeupmymindtorealizemydream.Ihavebeeninterestedinpsychologyforalongtime.Ibelievebe

ingapsychologistcanhelplotsofpeopleleadahappierlife.However，itisn’teasyformetobecomeaqualifiedpsychologist.Apartfromst

udyinghard，Ineedtowidenknowledgeinthespecializedfield.I’llmakeeveryefforttoliveuptothenameofaqualifiedpsychologist.听力原文Text1W：Howwasyourmaths

exam，Michael?M：Emm...IfIhadstudiedalittleharder，Iwouldbesmilingrightnow.Text2W：Whatseemstobethematter，youngman?M：I’vegotacoldforafe

wdays.W：Areyoueatingnormally?M：No.Ijusthadaglassofwaterfrommorningtillnow.Text3M：Howmucharetheseshirts?Thetagpriceis50dollars?W：Theregularpriceis40do

llarseach，butyoucanhavetwoofthemonsaletodayfor60dollars.Text4M：Greattoseeyouonyourbike!W：Well，it’snotforthepollute

dairasyouthink.I’veputthecarupforsaletoaffordtheschoolfees.ButI’msotiredafterriding.Text5W：IreallyadmireJennifer

，notbecauseshe’sawomaninthetough，maleworldofinternationalpolitics，butbecauseshe’ssohonest.M：Yeah，certainly.Therearen’tmanypeopleastruetotheirwordsa

ssheis.Text6M：Hi，Angela.What’sup?W：WeareplanningtovisitZhangjiakouthisFebruary.Whydon’tyoujoinus?M：CertainlyIwillifIdon’tha

veanythingelseonmyschedule.W：IstheSpringFestivalOKforyou?M：Ofcourse.Whichplacesareyougoingtovisit?W：Wewanttovis

itsomeskiresortsandotherplacesofinterestthere.Youknow，Zhangjiakouisoneofthehostcitiesforthe2022WinterOlympi

cGames.M：Inthatcase，weshouldcheckinformationonlineandmakeathoroughplanforthetrip.Text7M：What’sthematterwithyou，Madam?

Youlookpaleandanxious.W：Jesus，Ilostmysuitcasejustnow.M：Takeiteasy.Wouldyoupleasetellmemoredetails?Iwilltrytohelpyou.W：Thankyou，Offi

cer.Aftergettingoutoftheladies’room，Iwenttothecafeandleftmysuitcaseunderthetable.ThenIreadsomenewspaperswhileIwaswaitingforthetrain.WhenIfinished

reading，Ifoundmysuitcasemissing.M：Whatkindofsuitcasedidyoumiss?Canyoudescribeitforme?W：Asmallblueleathercase

，withmynametagonthetopandmyIDcardinside.M：Ifeelsorrytohearthat.Willyoupleasefillintheformandleaveyournameandyouraddresshere?Wewilltryourbes

ttofindthesuitcaseforyou.Text8W：Gladyouareback.Howdidtheconferencego，Chris?M：Oh，itwasgood.Allthetopicswere

interestingandthespeakerswerereallygood.Theorganizationwasalotbetterthisyearaswell.Ithinkhavingasmallernumberofpeopletheremadeabigdifference.Youknow

，youcanmakedecisionsalotmorequickly.W：Andhowwasthehotel?M：Ah，thatwasprobablytheonlythingthatpeoplereallycomplainedabout.Thefoodint

herestaurantwasn’tverygoodandtheservicewasslow.Ifwegobacktothesamehotelagain，we’llhavetofindanotherrestaurant.W：You’reright!Anyw

ay，Iwanttogetacupofcoffee.Doyouwanttocome?M：I’mdonewithcoffee.IthinkI’lljustgoandhaveacupoftea.Text9W：Hello，Sam.Howareyourex

ampreparationscomingalong?M：Good，MissSwift.I’vebeenworkinghardforitrecently.Iamsurethattheexamwon’tcausemuchtrouble.W：Excellent!So，areyouw

orkingatweekendsnowtogetsomepocketmoney?M：Yes，I’mverygratefultoMrLam.Hereallyhelpedmewithmyproblem.W：MrLamsaidthatyourproblemwasthatyouhad

nopocketmoney.Isthatright?M：Yeah.Icouldn’tgooutwithmyfriendsbecauseIdidn’thavethemoneyforthebusfare.ButI’mOKnowwithaparttimejob.W

：So，youthinktheStudents’WelfareClubreallyhelpedyou?M：Oh，yes.IhavenocomplaintsabouttheclubandIthinkyouarefantastic.W：Thankyou!Anysuggestionsas

tohowwecanbeevenmorefantastic?M：Whydon’tyouhavealetterboxoutsidetheclub’sroom?Thatway，wecankeepintouchwithyouevenifwedon’t

gettoseeyou.W：That’sagreatidea.Itwon’tcostanythingtoputaletterboxoutside.OK，thankyouforyourtime，Sam.Text10OnJuly31st,2015，thebidtohostth

e24thWinterOlympicGameswasawardedtoBeijing，togetherwithitssuburbanYanqingCounty，andnearbyZhangjiakouCity.Thisisthefi

rsttimeforChinatoholdtheWinterOlympics.The24thWinterGameswillbeheldin2022，fromFebruary4thto20thandthenBeijingwillbethefirstcityintheworldtostagebot

hSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.In1980，ChineseathletestookpartforthefirsttimeintheWinterOlympicGamesatLakePlacid，NewYork，Uni

tedStates.Atthe1992WinterOlympicGamesinAlbertville，France，Chineseathleteswonmedalsforthefirsttime：YeQiaob

owontwosilvermedalsinthewomen’s500metersand1,000metersspeedskatingraces.Atthe2002WinterGamesinSaltLakeCity，Utah，UnitedStates，Chineseath

leteYangYangwonagoldmedalinthewomen’s500metersshorttrackspeedskatingrace.ThiswasthefirstgoldmedalwoninWinterGamesinChinesehist

ory.Inthe2014WinterOlympiadinSochi，Russia，Chinawonthreegoldmedals，foursilvermedals，andtwobronzemedals，thetwelfthplaceonthemedalt

able.