【文档说明】内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市凉城县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx，共(10)页，24.161 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-e90a4fc5b9f453f3f8ceca30e2fb4b70.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

凉城县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一部分阅读下面短文，从A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHarvardEnglishLanguageCenterInformationfo

rNewStudentsCLASSTIME:9:00a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFrida

y.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenfr

omMondaytoFriday(3:15p.m.-5:00p.m.)forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegames

orword-processing.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyo

uplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Therearecloseexercisesonthecomputer

s.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturneda

ftertwodays.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.Studentswhodonotattendclasseswillbere

portedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates(证书)whentheyfinishtheircourses.Itisalso

requiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabook

islost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).1．Whendoclassesb

eginandendonafullday?A．8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B．9:00a.m.—3:00p.m..C．10:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D．3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..2．Timetablecanbeseenin___

__.A．theclassroomB．Room3520C．thelecturehallD．Room11103．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsist

rue?A．80%ofthestudentscanreceivetheircertificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.B．StudentscanborrowtapestopracticetheirEnglish.C．Bookscanbetakenho

mebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.D．Thelibrarianwillbeexpectedtopayforthelostbook.BMyFirstMarathonAmonth

beforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeksleavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,

Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirsP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeit

herwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedr

unninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Iwasallaboutthebatteragainstmyownbodya

ndmind.Atestofwill!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,

butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIsoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!AImile3.1passeds

ign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkinga

bitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4

a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotth

esamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),1cannowcallmyselfa“marat

honwinner”.4．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor__________.A．waswelltrainedB．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorunD．losthope5

．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A．Toadmitthesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D

．Toshareapreciousmemory.6．Accordingtothepassage,whyarethedifferentmilenumbersarelisted?A．Toshowtheauthor'sinjuredankle.B．Tosho

wthelengththeMarahonC．Toshowthewife'ssupporttotheauthor.D．Toshowtheauthor’sgreatperseverance7．Howwastheauthor'sfi

rstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.C"Whatkindofrubbishareyou?"Thisquestionhasbroughtaboutcomplain

tsoverthepastmonthsinShanghai.OnJuly1st,2019,thecityintroducedstricttrash-sortingrules.Residentsmustdividethiswas

teintofourseparategroupsandthrowitintospecificpublicbins.Shanghaiisfacedwithanobviousenvironmentalproblem.Itproduces9milliont

onsofrubbishayear,andthenumberisrisingquickly.LikeothercitiesinChina,ithasreliedontrashpickerstopickoutwhatevercanbereused.Butaspeoplegetwea

lthier,fewerofthemwanttodosuchdirtywork.Thewaste,meanwhile,justkeepspilingup.Manypeopleappeartobebotheredbytherules.Rubbishmustbedividedaccor

dingtowhetheritisfood,recyclable,dryorhazardous（有害的）,thedifferencesamongwhichcanbecomplexandconfusing.Som

ehavecomplainedthattheymustputfoodwastestraightintherequiredpublicbin,forcingthemtotearopenplasticbagsandthrowitbyhand.Mostannoy

ingistheshortscheduledtimeforthrowingtrash,typicallyacoupleofhours,morningandevening.Thismeansthatpeopleallgoatthesametimeandanyonecankeepan

eyeonwhatisbeingthrownout;noonewantstolookbad.Peoplewhofailobeytherulescouldbehitwithfinesofupto200yua

n.Forrepetitiveviolators,thecitycanaddblackmarkstotheircreditrecords,makingitharderforthemtogetbankloansorevenbuytrainticke

ts.However,citizenssupporttheideaofrecyclingingeneralandsayatoughcampaignisnecessary."Slowlypeoplewillgetusedtoit,"

saysLiChongjinofFudanUniversity.8．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．ToamusethereaderswithaquestionB．Tointroduceahott

opicabouttrashdividingC．TopresentasocialprobleminShanghaiD．Toofferawaytodealwiththecomplaints9．Theunderlinedword"violators"probablymeans______

______A．trash-pickersB．waste-throwersC．law-makersD．rule-breakers10．Whatupsetspeoplemostaboutthetrash-

sortingrules?A．Beingforcedtokeepplasticbagsopen.B．BeingrequiredtotelldifferentkindsofrubbishapartC．Beingseriouslypunishedforimprope

rbehaviorD．Beingaskedtothrowtrashattheshortscheduledtime.11．WhatisLiChongjin'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftrash-sort

ingrules?A．HopefulB．Dissatisfied.C．Doubtful.D．UncaringDAreyouanoptimist（乐观主义者）orapessimist（悲观主义者）?Its

eemsthatyoungpeopleinChinaaremoreoptimisticthanyouthinothercountries.VarkeyFoundation,aUKnon-profitorganization,did

asurveybetweenlastSeptemberandOctober.Itasked20,000youngpeoplein20countiesincludingChina,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomhowtheythin

kandfeelabouttheworld.Thesurveyfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathinktheworldisbecomingabetterplace,thehi

ghestpercentageamongthecountriessurveyed.Whenaskedwhytheyfelthopefulforthefuture,93percentofChineseyouththinkit'sbe

causeofadvancesintechnology.Medicine,renewableenergyandcomputingmaymakelifeinthefutureeasier.Some64percentofChineseyouth

alsothinkChinaisagoodplacetolive.Thebiggestreason（29percent）isthatChinais"acountryinwhichanyoneisabletogetonift

heyworkhard".Thesurveyalsofoundyoungpeopleinemergingeconomiesaremorehopefulaboutthefuturethanthoseindevelopedcountries.FollowingChia,Indianyouthwere

thesecondmostoptimistic（49percent）.ThoseinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyarethemostpessimistic.Theriseofglobalterrorismworrie

sthemmost.However,Chineseyoungpeopleseemtoworryaboutsomethingelse.Asmuchas82percentofthemworryaboutcli

matechange.Chinaistheonlycountryoutofthe20inwhichclimatechangewasthebiggestcauseoffearforfuture.VikasPotaoftheVarkeyFou

ndationtookthisasagoodthing.Chineseyouthsaremoreawarethananyoneofhowserioustheclimateproblemisandwill

bepressingforchange,hetoldtheSouthChinaMorningPost.12．Inthesurvey,about___________felthopefulabouttheworld

.A．20countriesB．10,600ChineseyouthC．20,000youngpeopleD．53percentofChineseyouthquestioned13．WhichisNOTthereasonw

hyChineseyoungfelthopefulforthefuture?A．TechnologyadvancesquicklyinChina.B．Theyhavemoreabilities.C．Chinaisagoodplacetolive.D．W

orkinghardalwayshelpsinChina.14．Whatelsedidthesurveyfind?A．Youngpeopleindevelopedcountriesaremoreoptimistic.B．TheIndianyouthisthemostpessimistici

nthesurvey.C．GlobalterrorismworriestheyoungincountrieslikeItaly.D．About80percentofChineseyouthcaremostaboutjobs.15.T

hemainideaofthispassageistotellusthat______.A.ChineseyoungpeoplearemoreoptimisticB.ThelifeinthefutureinChinaiseasierC.Chineseyo

ungpeopleworryclimatechangemostD.Theyoungpeopleindevelopedcountriwsareworriedaboutterrorism第二部分七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD）ThreeinfivepeopleintheUKholdalibrarycard.Forsome,they’reashelterfromthestressesof

day-to-daylife.16．Ifyou’reconsideringjoiningyourlocallibrary,nowisthetimetodoso.Andifyouneedanymoreencoura

gement,hereareseveralreasonswhyyoushould.MostlibrariesintheUKallowmembersofthegeneralpublictocomeandgoastheylike.17．Youcanalsotakeoutalibrarycar

dandborrowbooksforfree,althoughyouwillinevitablyfaceafineforlatereturns.18．Imaginejusthowmanybooksyouhaveatyourfingertipswithalibra

rycard?Therearelotsofmodernones,aswellasoriginals,andyoucancontinuetoexpandyourlearningandvocabularyallthetime.It’sapricelessexperience,es

peciallyforkids,andalsoagreatwaytoleveltheeducationalplayingfield.Librariesdevelopwithtimes.Theyhavechangedgreatlysincedecade

sago.19．Somelibrarieshaveappssoyoucanseewhenyourbooksareduebackandevenreservebooksinsomecases.Therearealsolibrarieswhichletyouaccessbooksind

igitalformatsonyourmobiledevice—prettycool.Librariesareoneofveryfewspacesleftintownsandcitieswheremembersofthepubliccancometogetherandactuallybe

andfeellikeacommunity.Theyhavenoticeboardstoofferserviceslikeexerciseclassesorlearningcenters.20．A．Librari

eshelppeoplelearn.B．Librarieshelpeducatethekids.C．Theycreateagreatsenseofcommunity.D．Youcangoin,settledownandreadabookwithoutb

eingchargedapenny.E.MostlibrariesnowhavecomputersandallowpeopletoborrowCDsandDVDs.F.Librarieshelpuss

avemoneyaswe’reborrowingbooksratherthanbuyingthem.G.Forothers,particularlythehomelessandpeopleinpoverty,alifelinetotheworld.二、完形填空（共2

0小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Almosteverythingwasfantasticinthecampexceptforagirl,Elizabeth.WhenIsawhersittingaloneinthehotsunatlunch,Iasked

hertoeatwithusundera21tree.However,Elizabethrefusedmykind22.Whenweinvitedhertoplayvolleyballwithus,Elizabeth23ourinvitation,too.Afterafewmore24refusa

lslikethat,I25tostayawayfromElizabeth.It26thatweweregoingonahikeandourinstructorpairedeveryoneupwithapartner.27whomypartnerturnedouttobe.I

twasElizabeth!“Whatdoyouliketodoforfun?”Iasked,tryingtomakesmall28aswestartedout.“Iliketo29inpeaceandquiet,”Elizabeth30.Sowehadthequietesta

ndmostpeacefulhikeintheworld31wesawabird.“Ithinkhiswingishurt.Poorlittlebird,”Elizabethsaid32“Hemightbet

akingarestoverthere.”Isaid.Elizabethnodded.Thenshewhispered,“Butwhatifhe’sin33,likemygranddad?”“Yourgranddad?”Isaid.“He34andb

rokehislegthedaythecampstarted.He’s35inhospitalandisinsomuchpain,”Elizabethexplained.Inoticedshewascrying“I’

msorryforwhatIhavedone.Forsomereason,wheneverIgetreallysad,actrudelyandwanttobe36,”sheadded.“Igetit,”Isaid.“Idon’talwaysknowh

owto37itwhenI’mfeelingdown,either.”“Thanks,”shesaid,wipingoffher38.Afterthat,Elizabethseemedtogetalongwellwithus,andIthinksheactu

ally39thelastfewdaysofthecamp.Nexttime,ifsomeoneisunfriendly,givehimasecond40.Maybehe’sgoingthroughatought

imeandjustdoesn’tknowhowtodealwithit.21．A．tallB．shadyC．warmD．pretty22．A．suggestionB．helpC．symbolD．order23．A．turnedov

erB．turnedinC．turnedoutD．turneddown24．A．unfairB．unfitC．unfriendlyD．uncertain25．A．decidedB．agreedC．pretendedD．managed26．A．seemedB．

appearedC．lookedD．happened27．A．GuessB．SupposeC．BelieveD．Determine28．A．changesB．adjustmentC．talkD．mistake29．A．jogB．workC．li

veD．walk30．A．repliedB．insistedC．complainedD．shouted31．A．unlessB．thoughC．untilD．since32．A．happilyB．coldlyC．sadlyD．

luckily33．A．silenceB．painC．peaceD．trouble34．A．layB．satC．ateD．fell35．A．stillB．yetC．alreadyD．ever36．A．crazyB．aloneC．kindD．unique37．A．ruinB．recognizeC．r

epairD．handle38．A．sweatB．tearsC．kissesD．face39．A．enjoyedB．plannedC．hatedD．avoided40．A．lifeB．birdC．chanceD．try第II卷（非选择题）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowbutdonotlearnatschool.Forexample,ifwewant

touseourmoney41．(wise),weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesandquality.Weneedtoknowhowtomake42．bestdecisionwhenweshop.Knowinghowto

makesuchdecisions43．(be)alifeskill,andweneedtheseskillsifwearetoleadusefulandhappylives.Someofthedecisionsaresmall.Forexample,willItakeanapp

leorapear44．lunch?WillItakethebustoschooltodayorwillIwalk?Othersaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfood45．willIeatjunkfoodbecauseitis46．(ta

sty)?Wemakedecisionslikethiseveryday.47．,makingthewrongonescanresult48．unhappiness.Wehavetorealizethatthe49．(cho

ose)wemakecanaffecttherestofourlives,anditcanalsoaffectotherpeople.Nexttimeyoudecide50．(waste)timeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudly

atthemovies,considerthis:whoelsedoesyourdecisionaffect?四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修

改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam'shomefordinner.IfeltabitsurprisedwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomont

hsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassinganddidn'tknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcamet

oaskItomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIdon'trealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingonpurpose.IwentuptoBillandgreetedhim

warmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappyandtalkedwithmeexcited.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.五、书面表达（满分25分）

某日你和你的朋友在街上散步，看见一辆小汽车撞倒了一个骑自行车的老人。老人的腿流血不止，你为他包扎伤口，你朋友去给急救中心打电话。请根据所提供的事件线索写一篇英语短文。注意：（1）可适当增加内容（如包扎伤口的操作细节），以使行

文流畅；（2）词数：100个左右。凉城县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语参考答案一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）1--5BCBCC6--10DABDD11--15．ADBCA16--20GDAEC二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.

5分，满分30分）21--25BADCA26--30DACDA31--35CCBDA36--40BDBAC三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41．wisely42．the43．is44．for45．or46．tastier47．Howev

er48．in49．choice50．towaste四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.在invited后面加to2.month→months3.embarrassing→embarrassed4.how→what5.but→and6.

I→me7.don’t→didn’t8.smiled→smiling9.excited→excitedly10.删除a五、书面表达（满分25分）Oneday,Iwalkedinthestreetwithmyfriendli

ly.Suddenly,wesawacarknockoveranoldmanwhowasridingonherbike.Theoldmanwashurtonthefootandlayonthegroundingreatpain.Whatisworse,hisfootwasbl

ooding.Itookcareofhimandpackedhiswoundwithadryandcleancloth.ThenmyfriendcalledtheEmergencyServiceCenter.Fortunately,themanwasnothurtbadly

，makingusrelieved.Hethankedussomuch.