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凉城县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一部分阅读下面短文，从A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHarvardEnglis

hLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:9:00a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..Th

eLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-A

CCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenfromMondaytoFriday(3:15p.m.-5:00p.m.)forallfull-timestude

nts.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEngl

ish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclo

seexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwo

days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightyp

ercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates(证书)whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiont

oyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifst

udentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).1．Whendoclassesbeginande

ndonafullday?A．8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B．9:00a.m.—3:00p.m..C．10:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D．3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..2．Timetablecanbeseenin_____.

A．theclassroomB．Room3520C．thelecturehallD．Room11103．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．80%ofthestudentscanreceivetheircert

ificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.B．StudentscanborrowtapestopracticetheirEnglish.C．Bookscanbetakenhomebuttheymustbereturnedaftert

wodays.D．Thelibrarianwillbeexpectedtopayforthelostbook.BMyFirstMarathonAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankl

eswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeksleavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirsP.

E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“not

athletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhether

ornotIwasathletic.Iwasallaboutthebatteragainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwill!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwoke

upsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameunt

ied.SoIsoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!AImile3.1passedsign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbre

athandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIappr

oachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestione

dmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstpla

cehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),1cannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.4．Amonthbeforethe

marathon,theauthor__________.A．waswelltrainedB．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorunD．losthope5．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E

.classinhis7thyear?A．Toadmitthesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareaprec

iousmemory.6．Accordingtothepassage,whyarethedifferentmilenumbersarelisted?A．Toshowtheauthor'sinjuredankle.B．T

oshowthelengththeMarahonC．Toshowthewife'ssupporttotheauthor.D．Toshowtheauthor’sgreatperseverance7．How

wastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.C"Whatkindofrub

bishareyou?"ThisquestionhasbroughtaboutcomplaintsoverthepastmonthsinShanghai.OnJuly1st,2019,thecityintroducedstricttra

sh-sortingrules.Residentsmustdividethiswasteintofourseparategroupsandthrowitintospecificpublicbins.Shanghaiisfacedwithanob

viousenvironmentalproblem.Itproduces9milliontonsofrubbishayear,andthenumberisrisingquickly.Likeothercitiesin

China,ithasreliedontrashpickerstopickoutwhatevercanbereused.Butaspeoplegetwealthier,fewerofthemwanttodosuchdirtywork.Thewaste,meanwhile,justkeepspi

lingup.Manypeopleappeartobebotheredbytherules.Rubbishmustbedividedaccordingtowhetheritisfood,recyclable,dryorhazardous（有害的）,thedifferencesamongwh

ichcanbecomplexandconfusing.Somehavecomplainedthattheymustputfoodwastestraightintherequiredpublicbin,forcingthemtotea

ropenplasticbagsandthrowitbyhand.Mostannoyingistheshortscheduledtimeforthrowingtrash,typicallyacoupleofhours,morninga

ndevening.Thismeansthatpeopleallgoatthesametimeandanyonecankeepaneyeonwhatisbeingthrownout;noonewantstolookbad.Peoplewhofai

lobeytherulescouldbehitwithfinesofupto200yuan.Forrepetitiveviolators,thecitycanaddblackmarkstotheircreditrecords,makingitharderforthemtogetbanklo

ansorevenbuytraintickets.However,citizenssupporttheideaofrecyclingingeneralandsayatoughcampaignisnecessary."Slowlypeoplewi

llgetusedtoit,"saysLiChongjinofFudanUniversity.8．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．ToamusethereaderswithaquestionB．Tointroduceah

ottopicabouttrashdividingC．TopresentasocialprobleminShanghaiD．Toofferawaytodealwiththecomplaints9．Theunderlinedwor

d"violators"probablymeans____________A．trash-pickersB．waste-throwersC．law-makersD．rule-breakers10．Whatu

psetspeoplemostaboutthetrash-sortingrules?A．Beingforcedtokeepplasticbagsopen.B．Beingrequiredtotelldifferentkindsofrubbis

hapartC．BeingseriouslypunishedforimproperbehaviorD．Beingaskedtothrowtrashattheshortscheduledtime.11．WhatisLiChongjin'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftr

ash-sortingrules?A．HopefulB．Dissatisfied.C．Doubtful.D．UncaringDAreyouanoptimist（乐观主义者）orapessimist（悲观主义者）?ItseemsthatyoungpeopleinChinaa

remoreoptimisticthanyouthinothercountries.VarkeyFoundation,aUKnon-profitorganization,didasurveybetweenla

stSeptemberandOctober.Itasked20,000youngpeoplein20countiesincludingChina,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom

howtheythinkandfeelabouttheworld.Thesurveyfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathinktheworldisbecomingabetterplace,thehighestpercent

ageamongthecountriessurveyed.Whenaskedwhytheyfelthopefulforthefuture,93percentofChineseyouththinkit'sbecauseofad

vancesintechnology.Medicine,renewableenergyandcomputingmaymakelifeinthefutureeasier.Some64percentofChineseyo

uthalsothinkChinaisagoodplacetolive.Thebiggestreason（29percent）isthatChinais"acountryinwhichanyoneisabletogetoniftheyworkhard".Th

esurveyalsofoundyoungpeopleinemergingeconomiesaremorehopefulaboutthefuturethanthoseindevelopedcountries.FollowingChia,Indiany

outhwerethesecondmostoptimistic（49percent）.ThoseinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyarethemostpessimistic.Theriseofglobalterrorismworriesthem

most.However,Chineseyoungpeopleseemtoworryaboutsomethingelse.Asmuchas82percentofthemworryaboutclimatechange.Ch

inaistheonlycountryoutofthe20inwhichclimatechangewasthebiggestcauseoffearforfuture.VikasPotaoftheVarkeyFoundationtookthisa

sagoodthing.Chineseyouthsaremoreawarethananyoneofhowserioustheclimateproblemisandwillbepressingforchange,hetoldtheSouthChinaMor

ningPost.12．Inthesurvey,about___________felthopefulabouttheworld.A．20countriesB．10,600ChineseyouthC．20,000youngp

eopleD．53percentofChineseyouthquestioned13．WhichisNOTthereasonwhyChineseyoungfelthopefulforthefuture?A．TechnologyadvancesquicklyinChina.B．Theyha

vemoreabilities.C．Chinaisagoodplacetolive.D．WorkinghardalwayshelpsinChina.14．Whatelsedidthesurveyfind?A．Youngpeopleindevelopedcountri

esaremoreoptimistic.B．TheIndianyouthisthemostpessimisticinthesurvey.C．GlobalterrorismworriestheyoungincountrieslikeItaly.D．About80per

centofChineseyouthcaremostaboutjobs.15.Themainideaofthispassageistotellusthat______.A.ChineseyoungpeoplearemoreoptimisticB.Thelife

inthefutureinChinaiseasierC.ChineseyoungpeopleworryclimatechangemostD.Theyoungpeopleindevelopedcountriwsar

eworriedaboutterrorism第二部分七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD）ThreeinfivepeopleintheUKholdalibrarycard.Fors

ome,they’reashelterfromthestressesofday-to-daylife.16．Ifyou’reconsideringjoiningyourlocallibrary,nowisthetimetodoso.Andif

youneedanymoreencouragement,hereareseveralreasonswhyyoushould.MostlibrariesintheUKallowmembersofthegeneralpublictocomeandgoastheylike.17．Yo

ucanalsotakeoutalibrarycardandborrowbooksforfree,althoughyouwillinevitablyfaceafineforlatereturns.18．Imaginejusthowmanybooksyouhaveatyour

fingertipswithalibrarycard?Therearelotsofmodernones,aswellasoriginals,andyoucancontinuetoexpandyourlearningandvo

cabularyallthetime.It’sapricelessexperience,especiallyforkids,andalsoagreatwaytoleveltheeducationalplayingfield.Libra

riesdevelopwithtimes.Theyhavechangedgreatlysincedecadesago.19．Somelibrarieshaveappssoyoucanseewhenyourbooksareduebackandevenreservebook

sinsomecases.Therearealsolibrarieswhichletyouaccessbooksindigitalformatsonyourmobiledevice—prettycool.Librariesareoneofveryfewspacesleftin

townsandcitieswheremembersofthepubliccancometogetherandactuallybeandfeellikeacommunity.Theyhavenoticeboardsto

offerserviceslikeexerciseclassesorlearningcenters.20．A．Librarieshelppeoplelearn.B．Librarieshelpeducatet

hekids.C．Theycreateagreatsenseofcommunity.D．Youcangoin,settledownandreadabookwithoutbeingchargedapenny.E.Mostlibr

ariesnowhavecomputersandallowpeopletoborrowCDsandDVDs.F.Librarieshelpussavemoneyaswe’reborrowingbooks

ratherthanbuyingthem.G.Forothers,particularlythehomelessandpeopleinpoverty,alifelinetotheworld.二、完形填空（共20小题

，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Almosteverythingwasfantasticinthecampexceptforagirl,Elizabeth.WhenIsawhersittingaloneinthehotsunatlunch,Iaskedhertoeatwithusundera21

tree.However,Elizabethrefusedmykind22.Whenweinvitedhertoplayvolleyballwithus,Elizabeth23ourinvitation,t

oo.Afterafewmore24refusalslikethat,I25tostayawayfromElizabeth.It26thatweweregoingonahikeandourinstructorpairedeveryon

eupwithapartner.27whomypartnerturnedouttobe.ItwasElizabeth!“Whatdoyouliketodoforfun?”Iasked,tryingtomakesmall

28aswestartedout.“Iliketo29inpeaceandquiet,”Elizabeth30.Sowehadthequietestandmostpeacefulhikeintheworld31wesawabird.“Ithinkhiswingishurt.Poorlitt

lebird,”Elizabethsaid32“Hemightbetakingarestoverthere.”Isaid.Elizabethnodded.Thenshewhispered,“Butwhatifhe’sin33,likemygranddad?”“Yourgranddad?”Is

aid.“He34andbrokehislegthedaythecampstarted.He’s35inhospitalandisinsomuchpain,”Elizabethexplained.Inoticedshe

wascrying“I’msorryforwhatIhavedone.Forsomereason,wheneverIgetreallysad,actrudelyandwanttobe36,”sheadde

d.“Igetit,”Isaid.“Idon’talwaysknowhowto37itwhenI’mfeelingdown,either.”“Thanks,”shesaid,wipingoffher38.Afterth

at,Elizabethseemedtogetalongwellwithus,andIthinksheactually39thelastfewdaysofthecamp.Nexttime,ifsomeoneisunfriendly,givehimasecond40.Maybehe’sg

oingthroughatoughtimeandjustdoesn’tknowhowtodealwithit.21．A．tallB．shadyC．warmD．pretty22．A．suggestionB．helpC．symbolD．order23．A．turnedoverB．turnedin

C．turnedoutD．turneddown24．A．unfairB．unfitC．unfriendlyD．uncertain25．A．decidedB．agreedC．pretendedD．managed26．A．seemedB．appearedC．lookedD．happened2

7．A．GuessB．SupposeC．BelieveD．Determine28．A．changesB．adjustmentC．talkD．mistake29．A．jogB．workC．liveD．walk30．A．repliedB．in

sistedC．complainedD．shouted31．A．unlessB．thoughC．untilD．since32．A．happilyB．coldlyC．sadlyD．luckily33．A．sil

enceB．painC．peaceD．trouble34．A．layB．satC．ateD．fell35．A．stillB．yetC．alreadyD．ever36．A．crazyB．aloneC．kindD．uniq

ue37．A．ruinB．recognizeC．repairD．handle38．A．sweatB．tearsC．kissesD．face39．A．enjoyedB．plannedC．hatedD．avoided40．A．

lifeB．birdC．chanceD．try第II卷（非选择题）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowbutdonotlearnatschool.Fo

rexample,ifwewanttouseourmoney41．(wise),weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesandquality.Weneedtoknowhowtomake42．bestdeci

sionwhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchdecisions43．(be)alifeskill,andweneedtheseskillsifwearetoleadusefulandhappylives.Someofthedecisionsaresmall.For

example,willItakeanappleorapear44．lunch?WillItakethebustoschooltodayorwillIwalk?Othersaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfood4

5．willIeatjunkfoodbecauseitis46．(tasty)?Wemakedecisionslikethiseveryday.47．,makingthewrongonescanresult48．unhappiness.Wehavetore

alizethatthe49．(choose)wemakecanaffecttherestofourlives,anditcanalsoaffectotherpeople.Nexttimeyoudecide50．(waste)timeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalk

loudlyatthemovies,considerthis:whoelsedoesyourdecisionaffect?四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错

误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theotherd

ay,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam'shomefordinner.IfeltabitsurprisedwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarras

singanddidn'tknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskItomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIdon'trealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingo

npurpose.IwentuptoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappyandtalkedwithmeexcited.Thatni

ght,wehadagreatfuntogether.五、书面表达（满分25分）某日你和你的朋友在街上散步，看见一辆小汽车撞倒了一个骑自行车的老人。老人的腿流血不止，你为他包扎伤口，你朋友去给急救中心打电话。请根据所提供的事件线索写一篇英语短文。注意：（1）可适当增加内容（如包扎伤口的

操作细节），以使行文流畅；（2）词数：100个左右。凉城县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语参考答案一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）1--5BCBCC6--10DABDD11--15．ADBCA16--20GDAEC二、完形填空（共20小题，每

小题1.5分，满分30分）21--25BADCA26--30DACDA31--35CCBDA36--40BDBAC三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41．wisely42．the43．is44．for45．or46．tastier47．However48．in

49．choice50．towaste四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.在invited后面加to2.month→months3.embarrassing→embarrassed4.how→what5.but→and6.I→me7.don’t→didn’t8.smiled→s

miling9.excited→excitedly10.删除a五、书面表达（满分25分）Oneday,Iwalkedinthestreetwithmyfriendlily.Suddenly,wesawacarknockoveranoldmanwhowasridingonherbike

.Theoldmanwashurtonthefootandlayonthegroundingreatpain.Whatisworse,hisfootwasblooding.Itookcareofhimandpack

edhiswoundwithadryandcleancloth.ThenmyfriendcalledtheEmergencyServiceCenter.Fortunately,themanwasnothurtbadly，makingusrelieve

d.Hethankedussomuch.