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2019级高二上期10月考试英语试题满分:150分时间:120分钟第I卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。请将第I卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上;第Ⅱ卷答案用黑色签字笔写到试卷上相应的地方。第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分
)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejourney?A.wonderfulB.relaxedC.disappointed2.W
hichprogramwillbeshownafterthefoodprogram?A.AfootballmatchB.ThecartoonC.Thenews3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.InatrainC.Onaship.4
.WhodidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A.parents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.5.WhywasPeterlateforschoolyesterday?A.Oneofhislegswasinju
red.B.Hewasstuckinthetrafficjam.C.Hisbikebrokedownhalfway.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whatdidthemangivetothewoman?A.Hisnewhomeaddress.B.H
isnewphonenumber.C.Drivehertoafriend’shouse.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’soldapartment?A.Therentwastoohigh.B.Itwasnearhisoffice.C
.Theneighborsweren’tfriendly.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.9.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A
.Waitforhiswatch.B.Talktothemanager.C.Intheman’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onthestr
eet.B.Inanoffice.C.Intheman’shouse.11.Wheredidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?A.Ataparty.B.Ataconference.
C.Ataconcert.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heforgotthewoman’sname.B.Hedidn’trecognizethewoman.C.Helostthewoman’scard.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stheman’sjob?A.Atourguide.B.Asalesman.C.Anengineer.14.Whoismostinterestedinthisprodu
ct?A.Businessmen.B.Tourists.C.Foreignstudents.15.Howmanylanguagesdoestheproductcontain?A.6.B.7C.816.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofth
epriceoftheproduct?A.Cheap.B.Reasonable.C.Expensive.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.How’stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.18.Whenshou
ldpeoplegetuptomorrow?A.At5:30.B.At6:00C.At6:30.19.WhichshouldtheyNOTtaketomorrow?A.Awhistle.B.Amap.C.Acamera.20.Whataretheyg
oingtodomostprobably?A.Gohiking.B.Goswimming.C.Goboating.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个
选项中,选出最佳选项。AFivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,
pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.CampingToprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.Permitsarerequiredfor
overnightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023FiresB
ecauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.Hiking(远
足)Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimport
anttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.WeatherTheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(闪电)cau
sesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdail
yweatherreports.WildlifeDonotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecause
theyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Fory
ourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.21.Whatcanyoudofirs
tifyouwanttogocamping?A.KnowthepermittedpathsB.BookcampgroundsinadvanceC.MakesurenottomakeafireD.StopatMatherandDesertView22.W
hatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A.keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB.takeawayeverythingyoubringinC.carryallthene
cessaryfoodD.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings23.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B.Theywereadangert
oothergentleanimals.C.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.Tore
portsomerecentnewsC.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.TointroducethewildlifeBAsnanny(保姆),cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardene
r,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores(家务活)whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€349.Atover€18
,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,andsocialworker.Lookingafterababyles
sthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastudy,sheearns€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteach
ers,engineers,andchemists.Researchersputapriceoneachchore,andthentriedtofindouthowlongtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewives
spendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildren(17.9hours)andcookingandcleaning(12.9hourseach)th
emosttime-consuming(费时).Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksandaverageof59hoursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerho
ursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehoursdropsharplyaschildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin9
0hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.Mother-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Paying
thehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalueofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahouse
takesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowandagain.Henevercleansthekitchen
–that’stherealtest.”25.Whoearnsmostaccordingtothetext?A.Asocialworker.B.Afireman.C.Agardener.D.Ateacher.26.Welearnfromthetextthatlookinga
fterchildren______.A.takesmoretimethandoinganyotherhouseworkB.meansmoredutiesthanbeingateacherC.requiresthemotherto
bewell-educatedD.preventsthemotherfromworkingoutside27.Accordingtothetext,ahousewifewithababylessthanoneyearol
dmaywork_____.A.66hoursaweekB.71hoursaweekC.80hoursaweekD.90hoursaweek28.Bymentioningherhusband,KarenWilliamswantstoshowthat______.A.
houseworkisnoeasyjobB.herhusbandhasnotimetocleanthekitchenC.ahousewifeneedstobepaidforcleaningD.thekitchenishardtoclean
CAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofth
esleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–your
bodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexpe
rimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpatt
ern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciall
ytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryonein
anyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherena
psaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortuna
tely,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,h
ereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufee
lmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesof
sleepcanbehelpful.29.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C.Theirbodytemp
eraturebecomeslower.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.30.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12:30pm.B.About1:30pm.C.About
2:30pmD.About3:30pm31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRestB.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.DF
romnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyo
uwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successi
sachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyou
rselfesteem.Yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryour
life.Peoplewithlowselfesteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyarethepe
rennial(长期的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.
Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathapp
ensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everyth
inghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyr
isestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.Ifyouassociatewi
thpositivethinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,p
lanting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinanci
al,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareonthe
roadtosuccess.32.Peoplewithlowselfesteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey________.A.arereadytochangetheirmindsB.areeasilyaffectedbywindyw
eatherC.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfateD.can'texercisecontroloverthemselves33.ItcanbeinferredfromPar
agraph5that________.A.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudesB.developingconfidenceisthekeytofuturesuccessC.
thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemindD.settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction34.Thelastparagraphservesas___
_____.A.theproofoftheauthor'spointsB.theconclusionoftheargumentC.anintroductiontoanothertopicD.acomparisonbetweentwoviews35.Whichisthebestti
tleforthetext?A.SuccessisachoiceB.ThesecretsofsuccessC.DevelopourconfidenceD.Howtoachievesuccess第二节(每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries._36__Ingeneral,t
heycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlive
longeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.__37__Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfe
rtility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheart
attacks.__38__Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriousl
ythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.__39__Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybe
lievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(倾向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshave
atendencytoagemorequickly.__40__A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes
.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenarehealthierthanmen
andcanliveabetterlife.G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbody第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列
短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forsev
eralweeksshehadbeen___41__metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly___42__.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatn
ineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould___43___mymoves,becauseshe___44___togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorni
ng.I___45__shehadstrictsleepinghabits,_46___Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto__47___someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“___48___,youcanstayuplatef
oronce.We’rehaving___49___.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked___50___.Finallyshesaid,“P
lease,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit___51___,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”andsowe___52___foranothertenmi
nutes,until___53___mydaughterburstintotears,and___54___thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade___55___.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea___
56___timewithmydaughterbuthad___57___mydesiretowintobecomemore__58___thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.Whe
nIwasachild,mydesiretowin___59___mewell.Asaparent,I___60__thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising42.A.al
lowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted43.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass44.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated45.A.knewB.learnedC.gue
ssedD.heard46.A.soB.forC.butD.or47.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup48.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon49.A
.patienceB.luckC.funD.success50.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry51.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly52.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.arg
ued53.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly54.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered55.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anatte
mptD.aneffort56.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy57.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced58.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting59.A.offere
dB.servedC.controlledD.taught60.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained第II卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案
写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.A
ssunsetwedockedatFengdu.Wecouldseethesun_________(set)behindthewhitepagoda.Itwasbeautiful.62.Tourists________(forbid)toswimintheYangtzeRiver.63.Alake
isanareaofwater_________(surround)byland.64.WhenBernardShawmadethefamousremark______theBritishandAmericansaretwonationsdivide
dbyacommonlanguage,hewasobviouslythinkingaboutthedifferences.65.Heclaims________(see)aroundblackcreaturemovingq
uicklythroughthewater.66.Theysaythatthelow–temperaturelakeis______(likely)tobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.67.In
ChineseCulture,dragonsaregenerousandwise,althoughtheycanbe________.(predict)68.Manypeoplethinkthemonster____
____(be)adistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.69.Alotoftallbuildingshavecomeinto________(exist)inthetown.70.Thestudenthassome_________(diff
icult)inbalancingstudyandrelaxation.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌
写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2
.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asweallknow,mostofusmiddleschoolstudentfeelalittlenervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Asamatteroffact,examsarenomoreth
anmeansofevaluating;therefore,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchwiththeresults.Toavoidsufferfromthepressureofexams,andfirstofall,weshouldhaveaco
rrectattitudetowardsexamsandworkhardeveryday.Besides,we’dbetterhadascheduletodoproperlyoutdoorexercisebeforeexams.What’smore,ahotbathoracup
ofhotmilkaftergoingtobedatnightmayhelpushaveagoodsleeping.Allinall,minesuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytocalmdown.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学
生李华,不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上,介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文:1.坚持写英语日记的作用;2....3....(2.3点自拟)注意:1.词数:100-120;2
.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.开头已给出,但不计入总词数Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.高2019级高二上10月考试英语答题卡姓名班级考室座位注意:请将考号填入右边框内,并用2B铅笔
在相应处涂黑数字,填涂样式。选择题(用2B铅笔填涂)语法填空(用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写)1._______________2._______________3._______________4._______________5.______________
6._______________7._______________8._______________9._______________10._____________短文改错(用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写)Aswe
allknow,mostofusmiddleschoolstudentfeelalittlenervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Asamatteroffact,examsarenomor
ethanmeansofevaluating;therefore,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchwiththeresults.Toavoidsufferfromthepressureofexams,andfirstofall,wesho
uldhaveacorrectattitudetowardsexamsandworkhardeveryday.Besides,we’dbetterhadascheduletodoproperlyoutdoorexercisebeforeexams
.What’smore,ahotbathoracupofhotmilkaftergoingtobedatnightmayhelpushaveagoodsleeping.Allinall,minesuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytocalmdown.书面
表达(用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写)Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.2019级高二入学考试答案听力:1-5CACCB6-10ACBBA11-15BABAA16-
20CBACA阅读:21-25BBAAD26-30ADACC31-35BDABA七选五36-40AGDCE完型:41-45BDCBA46-50CDDCC51-55ABDBA56-60DCABA语法填空:61.setting62.arefo
rbidden63.surrounded64.that65.tohaveseen66.unlikely67.unpredictable68.may/mightbe69.existence70.difficulty改错:student改为students;means前
加a;with改为about;suffer改为suffering;去掉firstofall前的and;better后的had改为have;properly改为proper;after改为before;sleeping改为
sleep;mine改为my书面表达Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.Inordertolearnitwell,apartfromEnglishclass,Itookana
ctivepartinEnglishsomeafter-classEnglishactivities,whichbenefitmealot.Firstofall,IfinditusefultokeepEnglishdiaries.Ikeepondoingittheseyearsan
ditishelpfultomyEnglish.Asasayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Onlybypracticewillwemakemoreprogress.Second,Ita
kepartintheEnglishcorner,whereImeetmanyfriends,whosharethesameinterestwithme.Sometimes,someforeignersaregladtojoinus.Bytalkingwithth
em,myoralEnglishimprovedalot.Finally,somegoodEnglishstudywebsitescontributealottomyimprovement.Throughthese
websites,IcanreadsomeclassicEnglishpassages,poemsandstories.What’smoreimportantisthatIcanlearnsomelearningskillsandmethodologies,whichp
layanimportantpartinmystudyprocess.Allinall,everyroadleadstoRoma,butIbelievehardworkpaysoff.: