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2019级高二上期10月考试英语试题满分：150分时间：120分钟第I卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。请将第I卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上；第Ⅱ卷答案用黑色签字笔写到试卷上相应的地方。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将

答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejourney?A.wonderfulB.relaxedC.disappointed2.Whichprogramwillbeshownafter

thefoodprogram?A.AfootballmatchB.ThecartoonC.Thenews3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.InatrainC.O

naship.4.WhodidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A.parents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.5.WhywasPeterlateforschoolyeste

rday?A.Oneofhislegswasinjured.B.Hewasstuckinthetrafficjam.C.Hisbikebrokedownhalfway.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whatdidthemangivetothewoman?A.Hisnewhomeaddress.B.Hisnewphonenu

mber.C.Drivehertoafriend’shouse.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’soldapartment?A.Therentwastoohigh.B.Itwasnearhisoffice.C.Th

eneighborsweren’tfriendly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.9.Whatisthemango

ingtodonext?A.Waitforhiswatch.B.Talktothemanager.C.Intheman’shouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onthestreet.B.Inanoffice

.C.Intheman’shouse.11.Wheredidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?A.Ataparty.B.Ataconference.C.Ataconcert.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hef

orgotthewoman’sname.B.Hedidn’trecognizethewoman.C.Helostthewoman’scard.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stheman’sjob?A.Atourguide.B.Asalesman.C.Anengineer

.14.Whoismostinterestedinthisproduct?A.Businessmen.B.Tourists.C.Foreignstudents.15.Howmanylanguagesdoestheproductcontain?A.6.B.7

C.816.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoftheproduct?A.Cheap.B.Reasonable.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How’stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C

.Sunny.18.Whenshouldpeoplegetuptomorrow?A.At5:30.B.At6:00C.At6:30.19.WhichshouldtheyNOTtaketomorrow?A

.Awhistle.B.Amap.C.Acamera.20.Whataretheygoingtodomostprobably?A.Gohiking.B.Goswimming.C.Goboating.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共1

5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.Forthepurposeofhelp

ingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.CampingToprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinp

ermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:Informat

ionCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023FiresBecauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Col

lectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.Hiking(远足)Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwha

tyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.WeatherThew

eatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(闪电)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfl

oodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.WildlifeDonotfeedparkwildlife.Therehavebeenafewcase

satGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.Hungrydeercanbedan

gerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingofthean

imals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.21.Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A.KnowthepermittedpathsB.Bookcampgroundsinadva

nceC.MakesurenottomakeafireD.StopatMatherandDesertView22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4

probablymean?A.keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB.takeawayeverythingyoubringinC.carryallthenecessaryfoodD.lookafteryourpersonalbelonging

s23.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C

.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.T

oreportsomerecentnewsC.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.TointroducethewildlifeBAsnanny(保姆),cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardene

r,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores(家务活)whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€3

49.Atover€18,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,a

ndsocialworker.Lookingafterababylessthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastudy,sheearn

s€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteachers,engineers,andchemists.Researchersputapriceoneachchore,andthentriedtofindouthow

longtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewivesspendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildr

en(17.9hours)andcookingandcleaning(12.9hourseach)themosttime-consuming(费时).Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksandaverageof59ho

ursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerhoursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehoursdropsharplya

schildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin90hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.M

other-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Payingthehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalu

eofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahousetakesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowand

again.Henevercleansthekitchen–that’stherealtest.”25.Whoearnsmostaccordingtothetext?A.Asocialworker.B.Afireman.C.Agardener.D.Ateacher.2

6.Welearnfromthetextthatlookingafterchildren______.A.takesmoretimethandoinganyotherhouseworkB.meansmoredutiesthanbeingateacherC.requiresthemot

hertobewell-educatedD.preventsthemotherfromworkingoutside27.Accordingtothetext,ahousewifewithababylessth

anoneyearoldmaywork_____.A.66hoursaweekB.71hoursaweekC.80hoursaweekD.90hoursaweek28.Bymentioningherhusb

and,KarenWilliamswantstoshowthat______.A.houseworkisnoeasyjobB.herhusbandhasnotimetocleanthekitchenC

.ahousewifeneedstobepaidforcleaningD.thekitchenishardtocleanCAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheear

lyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,in

summer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperature

goesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsa

lmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthoursl

ater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wh

eretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorer

estedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensuffe

rlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonota

llowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttim

etotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyaf

terward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanb

ehelpful.29.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C.Theirbodytem

peraturebecomeslower.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.30.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12:30pm.B.About1:30pm.C.A

bout2:30pmD.About3:30pm31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRestB.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.DFro

mnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyou

whenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemo

stawesomemachineevercreated：thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoi

ce.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourselfesteem.Yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexercise

overyourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowselfesteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityforthe

irlives.Theyaretheperennial(长期的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchan

geintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythi

ngthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethat

theyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsible

forwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponou

rlevelofconfidence.Ifyouassociatewithpositivethinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecont

rary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromset

backs.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.O

nceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.32．Peoplewithlowselfesteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey________．

A．arereadytochangetheirmindsB．areeasilyaffectedbywindyweatherC．don'thavethepowertofacetheirfateD．can'texercisecontroloverthemselves33．Itcanbeinf

erredfromParagraph5that________．A．whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudesB．developingconfidenceisthekeytofuturesuccessC．tho

ughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemindD．settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction34．Thelastparagraphservesas________．A．theproofofth

eauthor'spointsB．theconclusionoftheargumentC．anintroductiontoanothertopicD．acomparisonbetweentwoviews35．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Successi

sachoiceB．ThesecretsofsuccessC．DevelopourconfidenceD．Howtoachievesuccess第二节(每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothmen

andwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries._36__Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbio

logical.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.__37__Betweentheag

esofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarel

esslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.__38__Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekin

dsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexam

ple:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.__39__Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinktha

tawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(倾向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.__40__A．However,women,onav

erage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thef

emalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenarehealthierthanmenandcanli

veabetterlife.G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbody第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，

共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingaha

ppierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen___41__metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsugg

estedagameandsheeagerly___42__.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould___43___mymoves,becauseshe___44___togotobed

;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I___45__shehadstrictsleepinghabits,_46___Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto__47___someofthisstrictness

.Isaidtoher,“___48___,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving___49___.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked__

_50___.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit___51___,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”andsowe___52___

foranothertenminutes,until___53___mydaughterburstintotears,and___54___thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade___55_

__.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea___56___timewithmydaughterbuthad___57___mydesiretowintobecomemore__58___than

myrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin___59___mewell.Asaparent,I___60__thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41.

A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising42.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted43.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass44.A.agreedB.neededC

.beggedD.hated45.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard46.A.soB.forC.butD.or47.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup48.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Come

on49.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success50.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry51.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly52.A.discussedB.continuedC.coun

tedD.argued53.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly54.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered55

.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort56.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy57.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced58.A.i

mportantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting59.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught60.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained第

II卷（非选择题共50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。61.AssunsetwedockedatFengdu.Wecouldseethesun_________(set)behindthewhitepagoda.Itwasbeautiful.

62.Tourists________(forbid)toswimintheYangtzeRiver.63.Alakeisanareaofwater_________(surround)byland.64.WhenBernardShawmadethefamousre

mark______theBritishandAmericansaretwonationsdividedbyacommonlanguage,hewasobviouslythinkingaboutthedifferences.65.He

claims________(see)aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.66.Theysaythatthelow–temperaturelakeis______(likely)tobeabletosupportsuchlargeli

vingcreatures.67.InChineseCulture,dragonsaregenerousandwise,althoughtheycanbe________.(predict)68.Manypeoplethinkthemonster___

_____(be)adistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.69.Alotoftallbuildingshavecomeinto________(exist)inthetown.70.Thes

tudenthassome_________(difficult)inbalancingstudyandrelaxation.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上老

师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划

掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknow,mostofusmiddlesc

hoolstudentfeelalittlenervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Asamatteroffact,examsarenomorethanmeansofevaluating;therefore

,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchwiththeresults.Toavoidsufferfromthepressureofexams,andfirstofall,weshouldhaveacorrectattitudetowardsexams

andworkhardeveryday.Besides,we’dbetterhadascheduletodoproperlyoutdoorexercisebeforeexams.What’smore,ahotbathoracupofhotmilka

ftergoingtobedatnightmayhelpushaveagoodsleeping.Allinall,minesuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytocalmdown.第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：1.坚持写英语日记的作用；2....3....(2.3点自拟）注意：1.词

数：100-120；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头已给出，但不计入总词数Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.高2019级高二上10月考试英语答题卡

姓名班级考室座位注意：请将考号填入右边框内，并用2B铅笔在相应处涂黑数字，填涂样式。选择题（用2B铅笔填涂）语法填空（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）1._______________2._______________3._________

______4._______________5.______________6._______________7._______________8._______________9.____________

___10._____________短文改错（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Asweallknow,mostofusmiddleschoolstudentfeelalittlenervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Asamatterof

fact,examsarenomorethanmeansofevaluating;therefore,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchwiththeresults.Toavoidsu

fferfromthepressureofexams,andfirstofall,weshouldhaveacorrectattitudetowardsexamsandworkhardeveryday.Besides,we’dbe

tterhadascheduletodoproperlyoutdoorexercisebeforeexams.What’smore,ahotbathoracupofhotmilkaftergoingtobedatnightmayh

elpushaveagoodsleeping.Allinall,minesuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytocalmdown.书面表达（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimpo

rtantsubject.2019级高二入学考试答案听力:1-5CACCB6-10ACBBA11-15BABAA16-20CBACA阅读:21-25BBAAD26-30ADACC31-35BDABA七选五36-40AGDCE完型:41-45BDCBA46-50CDDCC51-55A

BDBA56-60DCABA语法填空:61.setting62.areforbidden63.surrounded64.that65.tohaveseen66.unlikely67.unpredictable68.may/mightbe69

.existence70.difficulty改错：student改为students;means前加a;with改为about；suffer改为suffering;去掉firstofall前的and;better后的had改为have;properly

改为proper;after改为before;sleeping改为sleep;mine改为my书面表达Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.Inorder

tolearnitwell,apartfromEnglishclass,ItookanactivepartinEnglishsomeafter-classEnglishactivities,whichbenefitmealot.Firstofall,IfinditusefultokeepEng

lishdiaries.IkeepondoingittheseyearsanditishelpfultomyEnglish.Asasayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Onl

ybypracticewillwemakemoreprogress.Second,ItakepartintheEnglishcorner,whereImeetmanyfriends,whosharethesameinterestwithme.Sometimes,somef

oreignersaregladtojoinus.Bytalkingwiththem,myoralEnglishimprovedalot.Finally,somegoodEnglishstudywebsitescontributealottomyimprovem

ent.Throughthesewebsites,IcanreadsomeclassicEnglishpassages,poemsandstories.What’smoreimportantisthatIcanlearnsomelearni

ngskillsandmethodologies,whichplayanimportantpartinmystudyprocess.Allinall,everyroadleadstoRoma,butIbelievehardworkpaysoff.：