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南昌二中2020—2021学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷命题人：审题人：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanhearaboutthecoffeeshop?A.Fromhersister.B.Fromafriend.C.FromtheInterne

t.2.Whenisthewomanleavingforvacation?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.3.WhatdoesJudywantthemantodo?A

.Readastory.B.Discussthearticle.C.Keepthemagazine.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Cookingthepork.B.Enjoyingasandwich.C.Complainingaboutthefish.5.Wher

earethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wh

ydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Theyfelttheydidn’tgettheirmoney’sworth.B.Thevisitingteamplayedterri

bly.C.Europeansarejustveryaggressivefans.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.Shecan’tunderstandthecrowdatall.C

.Fansshouldn’ttakeagamesoseriously.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydointhebeginning?A.Goswimming.B.GototheGrill.C.Gotothel

ibrary.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Handinapaper.B.Takeanexam.C.Dosomeresearch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcantheboydowell?A.Thro

waball.B.Moveveryfast.C.Catchaball.11.Whydidn’ttheschoolgetaswimteam?A.Theydidn’tgetenoughmoney.B.Theydidn’thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn

’tgetenoughinterestfromstudents.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Playingteamsports.B.Volunteeringafterschool.C.Consideringsomecl

ubsoncampus.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe?A.Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean.C.Inthebard

istrict.14.Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanhavetopayfor?A.Heating.B.CableTV.C.Water.15.Whatistherentforthefirstplace?A.$3000permonth.B.$200

0permonth.C.$1400permonth.16.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Itistoofarfromthecity.C.Itwillbehardto

moveinhisfurniture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathappenedtoDollyPartoninschool?A.ShemovedtoNashville.B.Herfathe

rpaidtheteacherwithabagofcorn.C.HerclassmatespreventedherfromperforminginaTVshow.18.WhatwasDollyParton’sfirstjob?A.Singing.B.Writingsongs.

C.Startingabusiness.19.HowdopeoplealwaysrecognizeDollyParton?A.Byherhair.B.Byherclothing.C.Byhervoice.20.Whatdoe

sthespeakerwantthelistenerstodowiththisinformation?A.Takenotesforatest.B.Memorizethedetails.C.Beencouragedtofindoutmore.第二部分：阅读理解（共

两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelarge

stcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneof

thebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.Youwil

lalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlung

s,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Something

thatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralPa

rkwesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescen

ery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTi

meFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralPar

kZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.NearbyPlacesMetropolitanMus

eumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.Whatcanwein

ferabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.D.Itist

hemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.22.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.Goingtoth

eMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine.

D.Inatravelguide.BEachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year–oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmy

fatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.“Canwewritehimaletter?”Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,

andanswered,“Yes.”Myheartjumped.“How?Doesthemailmangothere?”Iasked.“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandret

urnedwitharedballoon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutm

ysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwh

athappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.Shemadeaholeint

hecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.“Okay,onthecou

ntofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbyth

emassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatt

erwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscend（超出）thiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecam

esomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwaspassedon.Ipr

ayed（祈祷）tobeaballoon.24.Whenthegirlaskedhermotheriftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermother________.A.believediteasytodosoB.though

theracreativegirlC.feltithardtoanswerD.founditeasytolie25.Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she__________.A.becameexci

tedB.wasworriedthatitcouldn’tbedeliveredC.startedwritingimmediatelyD.jumpedwithsurprise26.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlike?A.Ancurabl

ediseaseB.Anunforgettablememory.C.ThefailuresherfatherexperiencedD.Thehardtimeherfatherhad.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.

AnunforgettableexperienceB.FlytotheheavenC.ThestrongredballoonD.AgreatfatherCMentionthewordsuperhero,and

theimagesthatcometomindareoffictionalcharacterslikeSpiderman,WonderWoman,orBatman.However,photographerJoshRossih

asusedhiscameratoshowtheworld’srealsuperheroes—youngchildrenwhoarebattlingseverediseasesanddisabilities

.Theeventleadingtothecreativeprojectbeganin2016,whenRossifulfilledhisthenthree-year-olddaughter’sdreamofbecomi

ngWonderWoman.ThankstothehandmadecostumeandRossi’simpressivePhotoshopskills,thephotoshootinstantlybecameahit.SinceitwasWonderWomanthatbroughtaboutthe

idea,Rossidecidedtofocusonthesuperheroesthatwillappearalongsideherintheupcomingmovie,JusticeLeague.Tomakethephotoshootmoremeaningfultothekids,

hematchedeachchildwithasuperherowithwhomtheyhadthemostincommon.Thefirstmemberofthereal-life“JusticeLeague”wasKaydenKinckle.Thefi

ve-year-oldusesprosthetics(假肢)towalkbecausebothhislegshadtobecutoffduetoaborndisorder.ToRossi,Kayden’sperfectsuperherowasCyborg,

whowasahealthyboybeforeaterribleaccidentlefthiminjured,forcinghisfathertokeephimalivewithroboticparts.TeaganPettitwasbornwithonlyhalfahearta

ndhasalreadygonethroughthreeopen-heartsurgeries.AccordingtoRossi,thenine-year-oldfitsthebillforSupermanbecausetheybothhaveaweakhear

t.ThefictionalsuperherogrowsweakwhennearKryptonite(氪),whileTeagen’shalfheartistooweaktocontrolhisbodytemperature.Thephotographersays,“Supermanand

Teaganbothhaveheartsofsteel!”28.WhatledRossitobeginhisheartwarmingproject?A.Hewasabigfanofsuperheroes.B.HephotographedhisdaughterasWonderWoman.C.Hew

asaskedbymanyparentstofilmtheirchildren.D.Hewantedtoadvertisetheupcomingmovie.29.KaydenissimilartoaccordingtoRossi.A.Cyborg.B.WonderWoman.C.Teagan.D.

Batman.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fitsthebillfor”inthelastparagraphmean?A.loves.B.matches.C.orders.D.watches.31.Whatcanbeasui

tabletitleforthetext?A.ASuperheroPhotographerB.FictionalSuperheroesC.FansofSuperheroesD.Real-lifeSuperheroesDComparedtosavingtherainforests,orhe

lpingpandastoproduceyoung,linguisticecology(语言生态)mightnotseemveryexciting.Onelanguageisbecomingextin

cteveryfortnight—sowhat？“Whyshouldwecare？”isacommonreaction.Hereareafewreasonswhyyoushould.Identity:Manyspeakersofminorityl

anguagesarefiercelyproudoftheirlanguage.Languageformsanimportantpartofanyone'sidentity.NerysJenkinsinBelfastsays,“TellingmenottospeakWelshwouldbelik

etellingmenottobreathe:Ijustcouldn'tdoit.”Toletsomeone'slanguagedieoutistoletpartoftheiridentitydietoo.Culture:Languageisconnectedwi

thculture—ifanationlosesalanguage,itmayalsoloseitslinkswithatraditionofjokes,musicandliterature.Eliza

bethMacDonaldfromArisaigsaysScottishGaelicis“...ourlanguage,themostimportantpartofanancientculturewhichhassomehowsurviv

eddespitemanypersecutions(迫害)overthecenturies.Itisaculturerichinstory,songandpoetry,belovedofthosefamiliarwithit.”Knowledge:Languagesharb

orallkindsofhumanknowledge—includingusefulbiologicalormedicalinformationthatwemightnotfindoutaboutotherwise.IntheMicmaclanguage,forexample,treesaren

amedafterthesoundtheymakeinthewind.Thenameschangeasthesoundschange,so,ifanelderlyMicmacspeakerremembersthatacertainkindoftreeusedtohaveone

name,butisnowcalledsomethingelse,thiscanshowtheeffectsofacidrainonthatspecies.LoseMicmacandyouwilllosetha

tunderstanding.Ofthe6,000orsolanguagesintheworld,morethanhalfareexpectedtodiewithinthenextcentury,andmanymorearedisappearing.It'sestimated(估计)

thattwolanguagesdieouteverymonth.It'seasytothinkofdyingandextinctlanguagesasjustfactsandfigures,butbehindeveryone,therearerealpeople.Theonl

ineEthnologuedatabase,forexample,saysofoneSyrianlanguage：“Thelastspeakerdiedin1998.HisdaughterknowsMlahsöwell,butisnearlydeafandhasnoonetospeakitt

o.”32．WhatdoNerysJenkins'swordssuggest?A．Hetakesprideinhislanguage.B．Hedoesn'tknowotherlanguages.C．Hecan'tfindhisidentity

inWales.D．He'lldieifnotallowedtospeakWelsh.33．Whatdoweknowaboutlanguagefromparagraph3?A．Itbuildsanation'sspirit.B．

Itformsanation'stradition.C．Itkeepspeopleintouchwiththeclassics.D．Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentnations.

34．Whatdothetreenamechangesimply?A．Languagesdevelopveryfast.B．Theairpollutionisgettingworse.C．ThenumberofMicmacspeakersisdropping.D．Peopleofdi

fferentagesspeakdifferentlanguages.35．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Mlahsöisnolongerinexistence.B．Theextinctionoflanguagesmatterslittle.C．Lan

guagesdiewiththedisappearanceoffacts.D．Languagesaredisappearingatasurprisingspeed.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Muzak

Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?36It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit

'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,b

utyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevatormusic"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmor

eplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,w

ithshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafterno

on,whenpeoplearemoretired.37IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthes

ongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?38Musicisoftenplayedin

publicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesigned

todo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.39Supermarketshoppersbuy38perc

entmoregroceries.40.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicpla

ces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.So

mepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersprod

uce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupe

rmarketsintheworld.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasonmyway

fromschooltothetrainstation,withashoppingbaginonehand,mylaptopintheother,andaheavybagononeshoulder.Suddenly,Iwastripped(绊倒)bysomethingandfelldow

ntotheground.41,Igotbadcutsonmykneeandelbow,andtheystartedbleeding.Mylaptop42ontheroad,andabottleintheshoppingbagwas43,l

eavingthebagallwet.Myfirstactwastopickupmylaptop,44Icouldn'traisemyself.Afterawhile,IrealizedthatIwouldprobably45thetrain.ThatmeansIhadnowayto

gethomethatnight.Ithoughtnobodyelsewas46,soIwasallowingmyselftocryalittle,whenayounglady47.ShecheckedmetomakesureIhadnoseriousinjuries,and

48myfacewasfine.Aftershetoldmeaboutthat,Ibreathedasighof49.SheaskedwhereIwasheading.ItoldherthatIwantedt

ocatchthe50traintogohome."Yourtrainhasalreadyleft,"shesaid.Thenataxihappenedtohave51,andtheladyaskedthedriverto52metomyhome."I

can't53itsinceit’llbealongdrive,"I54strongly.Thinkingforasecond,she55me￡30,whichwasmorethanIwould56onfoodeveryweek.Suddenly,

57cametomyeyes!IwishIcouldhavea58tothankherpersonallyoneday.However,Ievendidn'thaveaclear59ofherlooks.Finally,Idecide

dtoalwaysgetreadytolendahelpinghandtostrangerstorepaythe60Ireceivedfromher.41.A.UsuallyB.GraduallyC.FrequentlyD.Unfortunately4

2.A.remainedB.landedC.workedD.rang43.A.fullB.thrownC.brokenD.lost44.A.asB.orC.andD.but45.A.missB.cancelC.findD.

change46.A.inB.aroundC.availableD.busy47.A.appearedB.leftC.returnedD.escaped48.A.recordedB.reportedC.predicte

dD.found49.A.regretB.sadnessC.reliefD.upset50.A.specialB.lastC.firstD.fast51.A.pulledupB.wentawayC.brokendownD.setout52.A.inviteB.deliver

C.pushD.take53.A.buyB.provideC.affordD.apply54.A.beggedB.refusedC.explainedD.suggested55.A.owedB.gaveC.lentD.paid56.A.spendB.wasteC.relyD.try57.A.s

nowB.sandC.bloodD.tears58.A.ticketB.dreamC.chanceD.plan59.A.photoB.standardC.impressionD.description60.A.kindne

ssB.happinessC.worryD.anxiety第二节语法填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthemost_____61____(use)waystoimproveourEng

lishwritingability._____62____(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish

._____63____wekeeptryingthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpress_____64____(us)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanyd

ifficulties.In_____65____firstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble_____66____(find)appropriatewordsandphr

asestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish_____67_

___(proper).AsfarasIknow,my_____68____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversome

thing_____69____(trouble)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenrefertoourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.In

short,Ibelievethatitis_____70____greathelptokeepadiaryinEnglishforthedevelopmentofourwritingskills.第三节课文填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）Part1.Icanwellremembert

herewasatime___71__adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptme___72____.That’schangedsinceIcamehere.Forexamp

le,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawake__73___purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahal

fthatI___74___thenightfacetoface.Part2.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfrom___75_

_spokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150Englishbecame___76__likeGermanbecausethose

whoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Part3.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbevery___77___.Iknowtheproperwayis

alwaysherway.Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.Shegavemea

___78__look.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehard___79___,shesaiditwouldbe___80___interestingexperience.四、写作（建议信）(25分)假定你校正在开展“根除陋习、创建文明校园”活动。请你以此为主题用

英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学生倡议：1.根除乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……的陋习;2.提倡讲礼貌、互助……。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dearfriends，_____________________________________

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_______________高一第一次月考英语参考答案听力：1—5ABBCA6—10ACABB11—15ACBBC16—20ACBCC阅读理解：21-23BBD24-27CADC28-31BABD32-35ACBD七选五：CBFDA完型填空：41-45DBCDA46-50BADCB51-5

5ADCBB56-60ADCCA语法填空：61.useful62.Compared63.If64.ourselves65.the66.finding67.properly68.suggestion69.troubles70.of课文填空：71.when72.spellbound73.on74.ha

dseen75.that76.less77.stubborn78.determined79.tobreathe80.an写作：Dearfriends,Asisknowntoall,ourschoolhaslaunchedacamp

aignagainstbadhabitsinordertoestablishacivilizedcampus.ButIhavenoticedthatalotofbadbehaviorstillexistsinourschool,whichdoesgreatharmtotheimageofour

school.Therefore,Istronglysuggestthatwestudentsstopthrowingrubbishanywhereandspittinginpublic.Besides,nooneshouldmakedi

rtyremarksorwastefood.Suchbadmannersassmokingandfightingshouldalsoberemovedfromourcampus.Atthesametime,weshouldhavegoodmannerswhereverwear

e.OnceagainIcalloneveryonetotakeactionandcontributetomakingourschoolanicerplace.That’sall.Thankyou.