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南昌二中2020—2021学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷命题人：审题人：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanhearaboutthecoffeeshop?A.Fromhersister.B.Froma

friend.C.FromtheInternet.2.Whenisthewomanleavingforvacation?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.3.WhatdoesJudywan

tthemantodo?A.Readastory.B.Discussthearticle.C.Keepthemagazine.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Cookingthepork.

B.Enjoyingasandwich.C.Complainingaboutthefish.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.W

hydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Theyfelttheydidn’tgettheirmoney’sworth.B.Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.

C.Europeansarejustveryaggressivefans.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.

Shecan’tunderstandthecrowdatall.C.Fansshouldn’ttakeagamesoseriously.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydointhebeginning?

A.Goswimming.B.GototheGrill.C.Gotothelibrary.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Handinapaper.B.Takeanexam.C.Dosomeresearch.听第8段材

料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcantheboydowell?A.Throwaball.B.Moveveryfast.C.Catchaball.11.Whydidn’ttheschoolgetaswimtea

m?A.Theydidn’tgetenoughmoney.B.Theydidn’thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn’tgetenoughinterestfromstudents

.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Playingteamsports.B.Volunteeringafterschool.C.Consideringsomeclubsoncampus.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。1

3.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe?A.Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean.C.Inthebardistrict.14.Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanhavetopayfo

r?A.Heating.B.CableTV.C.Water.15.Whatistherentforthefirstplace?A.$3000permonth.B.$2000permonth.C.$1400permonth.16.W

hatisthedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Itistoofarfromthecity.C.Itwillbehardtomoveinhisfurniture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wh

athappenedtoDollyPartoninschool?A.ShemovedtoNashville.B.Herfatherpaidtheteacherwithabagofcorn.C.Herclassmatespreventedh

erfromperforminginaTVshow.18.WhatwasDollyParton’sfirstjob?A.Singing.B.Writingsongs.C.Startingabusiness.19.Ho

wdopeoplealwaysrecognizeDollyParton?A.Byherhair.B.Byherclothing.C.Byhervoice.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthelis

tenerstodowiththisinformation?A.Takenotesforatest.B.Memorizethedetails.C.Beencouragedtofindoutmore.第二部分：阅读理解（

共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcit

yparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworl

d,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentr

alParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorke

rs.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwit

htheirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,toget

ageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsof

bikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytoth

eParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM1

0.NearbyPlacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyM

useumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.WhatcanweinferabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itis

hometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.

D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.22.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.Goingtot

heMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmag

azine.D.Inatravelguide.BEachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year–oldgirl.Itwasarai

nySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.“Canwewritehimaletter?”Shepaused,thelongestpauseof

myshortlife,andanswered,“Yes.”Myheartjumped.“How?Doesthemailmangothere?”Iasked.“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwithared

balloon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredou

tmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.Forafewminutes

itwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletter

wheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.“Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”Theballoon,ca

rryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheb

alloon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscend（超出）thiscoldw

orldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.Iwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhite

andIprayedthathisstrengthwaspassedon.Iprayed（祈祷）tobeaballoon.24.Whenthegirlaskedhermotheriftheycouldwritet

oherfather,hermother________.A.believediteasytodosoB.thoughtheracreativegirlC.feltithardtoanswerD.founditeasytolie25.W

henthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she__________.A.becameexcitedB.wasworriedthatitcouldn’tbedeliveredC.startedwritingimmediatelyD.

jumpedwithsurprise26.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlike?A.AncurablediseaseB.Anunforgettablememory.C.Thefailuresherfatherexperienced

D.Thehardtimeherfatherhad.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnunforgettableexperienceB.FlytotheheavenC.ThestrongredballoonD.AgreatfatherCM

entionthewordsuperhero,andtheimagesthatcometomindareoffictionalcharacterslikeSpiderman,WonderWoman,orBatman.However,photographe

rJoshRossihasusedhiscameratoshowtheworld’srealsuperheroes—youngchildrenwhoarebattlingseverediseasesanddisabilities

.Theeventleadingtothecreativeprojectbeganin2016,whenRossifulfilledhisthenthree-year-olddaughter’sdreamofbecomingWonderWoman

.ThankstothehandmadecostumeandRossi’simpressivePhotoshopskills,thephotoshootinstantlybecameahit.SinceitwasWonderWomanthatbroughtabouttheid

ea,Rossidecidedtofocusonthesuperheroesthatwillappearalongsideherintheupcomingmovie,JusticeLeague.Tomakethephotoshootmoremeani

ngfultothekids,hematchedeachchildwithasuperherowithwhomtheyhadthemostincommon.Thefirstmemberofthereal-life“JusticeLeague”wasKaydenK

inckle.Thefive-year-oldusesprosthetics(假肢)towalkbecausebothhislegshadtobecutoffduetoaborndisorder.ToRossi,Kayden’sperfectsuperherowasCy

borg,whowasahealthyboybeforeaterribleaccidentlefthiminjured,forcinghisfathertokeephimalivewithroboticparts.TeaganPettitwasbornwithonlyhalfaheart

andhasalreadygonethroughthreeopen-heartsurgeries.AccordingtoRossi,thenine-year-oldfitsthebillforSupermanbecausetheybothha

veaweakheart.ThefictionalsuperherogrowsweakwhennearKryptonite(氪),whileTeagen’shalfheartistooweaktocontrolhisbodytemperature.Thephotogr

aphersays,“SupermanandTeaganbothhaveheartsofsteel!”28.WhatledRossitobeginhisheartwarmingproject?A.Hewasabigfanofsuperheroes.B.

HephotographedhisdaughterasWonderWoman.C.Hewasaskedbymanyparentstofilmtheirchildren.D.Hewantedtoadvertisetheupcomingmovie.29.Kaydenissimilartoacc

ordingtoRossi.A.Cyborg.B.WonderWoman.C.Teagan.D.Batman.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fitsthebillfor”inthelastparagra

phmean?A.loves.B.matches.C.orders.D.watches.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASuperheroPhotographerB.FictionalSuperh

eroesC.FansofSuperheroesD.Real-lifeSuperheroesDComparedtosavingtherainforests,orhelpingpandastoproduceyoung,linguisticecology(语言

生态)mightnotseemveryexciting.Onelanguageisbecomingextincteveryfortnight—sowhat？“Whyshouldwecare？”isacommonreaction.Hereareafewreasonswhyy

oushould.Identity:Manyspeakersofminoritylanguagesarefiercelyproudoftheirlanguage.Languageformsanimportantpartofanyone

'sidentity.NerysJenkinsinBelfastsays,“TellingmenottospeakWelshwouldbeliketellingmenottobreathe:Ijustcouldn'tdoit.”To

letsomeone'slanguagedieoutistoletpartoftheiridentitydietoo.Culture:Languageisconnectedwithculture—ifanationlosesalangu

age,itmayalsoloseitslinkswithatraditionofjokes,musicandliterature.ElizabethMacDonaldfromArisaigsaysScottishGaelicis“...our

language,themostimportantpartofanancientculturewhichhassomehowsurviveddespitemanypersecutions(迫害)overthecenturies.Itisaculturerichinstor

y,songandpoetry,belovedofthosefamiliarwithit.”Knowledge:Languagesharborallkindsofhumanknowledge—includin

gusefulbiologicalormedicalinformationthatwemightnotfindoutaboutotherwise.IntheMicmaclanguage,forexample,treesarenamedafterthesoundtheymakein

thewind.Thenameschangeasthesoundschange,so,ifanelderlyMicmacspeakerremembersthatacertainkindoftreeusedtohaveonename,butisno

wcalledsomethingelse,thiscanshowtheeffectsofacidrainonthatspecies.LoseMicmacandyouwilllosethatunderstan

ding.Ofthe6,000orsolanguagesintheworld,morethanhalfareexpectedtodiewithinthenextcentury,andmanymorearedisappearing.It'sestimated(估计)thatt

wolanguagesdieouteverymonth.It'seasytothinkofdyingandextinctlanguagesasjustfactsandfigures,butbehindeveryone,therea

rerealpeople.TheonlineEthnologuedatabase,forexample,saysofoneSyrianlanguage：“Thelastspeakerdiedin1998.H

isdaughterknowsMlahsöwell,butisnearlydeafandhasnoonetospeakitto.”32．WhatdoNerysJenkins'swordssuggest?A．Het

akesprideinhislanguage.B．Hedoesn'tknowotherlanguages.C．Hecan'tfindhisidentityinWales.D．He'lldieifnotallowedtospeakWelsh.3

3．Whatdoweknowaboutlanguagefromparagraph3?A．Itbuildsanation'sspirit.B．Itformsanation'stradition.C．Itkeepspeopleintouchwiththeclas

sics.D．Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentnations.34．Whatdothetreenamechangesimply?A．Languagesdevelopveryfast.B．Thea

irpollutionisgettingworse.C．ThenumberofMicmacspeakersisdropping.D．Peopleofdifferentagesspeakdifferent

languages.35．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Mlahsöisnolongerinexistence.B．Theextinctionoflanguagesmatterslittle.C．Lan

guagesdiewiththedisappearanceoffacts.D．Languagesaredisappearingatasurprisingspeed.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?36It'ssimilartothemusicyoulis

tento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesy

oudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevatormusic"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Bu

tlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime

,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearem

oretired.37IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongs

tobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?38Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeelles

slonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.Tiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemore

energywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.39Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.40.Theysayit'sboringtoh

earthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayora

nother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.The

musicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusi

cbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.第三部分

语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasonmywayfromschooltothetrainstation,withashoppin

gbaginonehand,mylaptopintheother,andaheavybagononeshoulder.Suddenly,Iwastripped(绊倒)bysomethingandfelldo

wntotheground.41,Igotbadcutsonmykneeandelbow,andtheystartedbleeding.Mylaptop42ontheroad,andabottleintheshoppingbagw

as43,leavingthebagallwet.Myfirstactwastopickupmylaptop,44Icouldn'traisemyself.Afterawhile,IrealizedthatIwouldprobably45thetrain.Thatmea

nsIhadnowaytogethomethatnight.Ithoughtnobodyelsewas46,soIwasallowingmyselftocryalittle,whenayounglady47.Shecheckedmetomakesu

reIhadnoseriousinjuries,and48myfacewasfine.Aftershetoldmeaboutthat,Ibreathedasighof49.SheaskedwhereIwasheading.Itoldherth

atIwantedtocatchthe50traintogohome."Yourtrainhasalreadyleft,"shesaid.Thenataxihappenedtohave51,andthelad

yaskedthedriverto52metomyhome."Ican't53itsinceit’llbealongdrive,"I54strongly.Thinkingforasecond,she55me￡30,whichwasmorethanIwould56onfoodevery

week.Suddenly,57cametomyeyes!IwishIcouldhavea58tothankherpersonallyoneday.However,Ievendidn'thaveacle

ar59ofherlooks.Finally,Idecidedtoalwaysgetreadytolendahelpinghandtostrangerstorepaythe60Ireceivedfromher.41.A.UsuallyB.Gradu

allyC.FrequentlyD.Unfortunately42.A.remainedB.landedC.workedD.rang43.A.fullB.thrownC.brokenD.lost44.A.asB.orC.andD.but45.A.missB.cancelC.

findD.change46.A.inB.aroundC.availableD.busy47.A.appearedB.leftC.returnedD.escaped48.A.recordedB.reportedC.predictedD.found49.A

.regretB.sadnessC.reliefD.upset50.A.specialB.lastC.firstD.fast51.A.pulledupB.wentawayC.brokendownD.setout52.A.inviteB.deliverC.pushD.take53.A.bu

yB.provideC.affordD.apply54.A.beggedB.refusedC.explainedD.suggested55.A.owedB.gaveC.lentD.paid56.A.spendB.wasteC.re

lyD.try57.A.snowB.sandC.bloodD.tears58.A.ticketB.dreamC.chanceD.plan59.A.photoB.standardC.impressionD.desc

ription60.A.kindnessB.happinessC.worryD.anxiety第二节语法填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthemost_____61____(use)waystoimprov

eourEnglishwritingability._____62____(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.Itcanh

elpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish._____63____wekeeptryingthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpress_____64____(us)in

English.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.In_____65____firstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble_____66_

___(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthings

inChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish_____67____(proper).AsfarasIknow,my_____68____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshav

eanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething_____69____(trouble)us,wecanfirstputitdownin

ournotebookandthenrefertoourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibeliev

ethatitis_____70____greathelptokeepadiaryinEnglishforthedevelopmentofourwritingskills.第三节课文填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）Part1.Icanwellremembertherewa

satime___71__adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptme___72____.That’schangedsin

ceIcamehere.Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawake__73___purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Itwas

thefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI___74___thenightfacetoface.Part2.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150w

asverydifferentfrom___75__spokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Thengraduallybet

weenaboutAD800and1150Englishbecame___76__likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Part3.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehason

eseriousshortcoming.Shecanbevery___77___.Iknowtheproperwayisalwaysherway.Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekong

isinQinghaiProvince.Shegavemea___78__look.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehard___79___,shesaiditwouldbe___80___interestingexper

ience.四、写作（建议信）(25分)假定你校正在开展“根除陋习、创建文明校园”活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学生倡议：1.根除乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……的陋习;2.提倡讲礼貌、互助……。注

意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dearfriends，________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一第一次月考英语参考答

案听力：1—5ABBCA6—10ACABB11—15ACBBC16—20ACBCC阅读理解：21-23BBD24-27CADC28-31BABD32-35ACBD七选五：CBFDA完型填空：41-45DBCDA46-50BADCB51-55ADCBB56-

60ADCCA语法填空：61.useful62.Compared63.If64.ourselves65.the66.finding67.properly68.suggestion69.troubles70.of课文填空：71.when72.spel

lbound73.on74.hadseen75.that76.less77.stubborn78.determined79.tobreathe80.an写作：Dearfriends,Asisknownt

oall,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaignagainstbadhabitsinordertoestablishacivilizedcampus.ButIhavenoticedthatalotofbadbehavior

stillexistsinourschool,whichdoesgreatharmtotheimageofourschool.Therefore,Istronglysuggestthatwestudentsst

opthrowingrubbishanywhereandspittinginpublic.Besides,nooneshouldmakedirtyremarksorwastefood.Suchbadmannersassmokingandfightingshould

alsoberemovedfromourcampus.Atthesametime,weshouldhavegoodmannerswhereverweare.OnceagainIcalloneveryonetotakeactiona

ndcontributetomakingourschoolanicerplace.That’sall.Thankyou.