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南昌二中2020—2021学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷命题人：审题人：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanhearaboutthecoffeeshop?A.Fromhersister.B.Fr

omafriend.C.FromtheInternet.2.Whenisthewomanleavingforvacation?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreewee

ks.3.WhatdoesJudywantthemantodo?A.Readastory.B.Discussthearticle.C.Keepthemagazine.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Cookingthepork.B.Enjoyinga

sandwich.C.Complainingaboutthefish.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.第二节（共15小题；每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

。6.Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Theyfelttheydidn’tgettheirmoney’sworth.B.Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.C.Europeansarejustveryaggressiv

efans.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.Shecan’tunderstandthecrowdat

all.C.Fansshouldn’ttakeagamesoseriously.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydointhebeginning?A.Goswi

mming.B.GototheGrill.C.Gotothelibrary.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Handinapaper.B.Takeanexam.C.Dosomeresearch.听第8段材

料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcantheboydowell?A.Throwaball.B.Moveveryfast.C.Catchaball.11.Whydidn’ttheschoolgetaswimteam?A.Theydidn’tgetenoughmoney.B.

Theydidn’thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn’tgetenoughinterestfromstudents.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Playingteamsports.B.Vol

unteeringafterschool.C.Consideringsomeclubsoncampus.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe

?A.Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean.C.Inthebardistrict.14.Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanhavetopayf

or?A.Heating.B.CableTV.C.Water.15.Whatistherentforthefirstplace?A.$3000permonth.B.$2000permonth.C.$1400permonth.16.Whatis

thedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Itistoofarfromthecity.C.Itwillbehardtomoveinhisfurniture.听第10段

材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathappenedtoDollyPartoninschool?A.ShemovedtoNashville.B.Herfatherpaidtheteacherwithabagofcorn.C.Herclassmatespreventedher

fromperforminginaTVshow.18.WhatwasDollyParton’sfirstjob?A.Singing.B.Writingsongs.C.Startingabusiness.19

.HowdopeoplealwaysrecognizeDollyParton?A.Byherhair.B.Byherclothing.C.Byhervoice.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantt

helistenerstodowiththisinformation?A.Takenotesforatest.B.Memorizethedetails.C.Beencouragedtofindoutmore

.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneo

fthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralPar

kisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedar

eas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavorit

espotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeopler

unningwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,toget

ageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsof

bikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytothePa

rkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2

,M3,M4andM10.NearbyPlacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmeri

canArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.WhatcanweinferabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometonaturallakesandw

aterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.22.Whichoneofthefollowingthings

isfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inascien

cereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inatravelguide.BEachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-ye

ar–oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.“Canwewritehimalett

er?”Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,“Yes.”Myheartjumped.“How?Doesthemailmangother

e?”Iasked.“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyle

tter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,how

Momwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoM

om.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballo

on.Itwasstillraining.“Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallow

edbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.No

matterwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscend（超出）thiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.Iwatchedunt

iltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwaspassedon.Iprayed（祈祷）tobeaballoon.24.Whenthegirlaskedh

ermotheriftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermother________.A.believediteasytodosoB.thoughtheracreativegirlC.feltithardtoa

nswerD.founditeasytolie25.Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she__________.A.becameexcitedB.wasworriedthatit

couldn’tbedeliveredC.startedwritingimmediatelyD.jumpedwithsurprise26.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlik

e?A.AncurablediseaseB.Anunforgettablememory.C.ThefailuresherfatherexperiencedD.Thehardtimeherfatherhad.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anu

nforgettableexperienceB.FlytotheheavenC.ThestrongredballoonD.AgreatfatherCMentionthewordsuperhero,andtheimagesthatcometomindareoffictionalcharacte

rslikeSpiderman,WonderWoman,orBatman.However,photographerJoshRossihasusedhiscameratoshowtheworld’srealsuperheroes—youngch

ildrenwhoarebattlingseverediseasesanddisabilities.Theeventleadingtothecreativeprojectbeganin2016,whenRossifulfilledh

isthenthree-year-olddaughter’sdreamofbecomingWonderWoman.ThankstothehandmadecostumeandRossi’simpressivePhotoshopskills,thepho

toshootinstantlybecameahit.SinceitwasWonderWomanthatbroughtabouttheidea,Rossidecidedtofocusonthesupe

rheroesthatwillappearalongsideherintheupcomingmovie,JusticeLeague.Tomakethephotoshootmoremeaningfultothekids,he

matchedeachchildwithasuperherowithwhomtheyhadthemostincommon.Thefirstmemberofthereal-life“JusticeLeague”wasKaydenKinckle.Thef

ive-year-oldusesprosthetics(假肢)towalkbecausebothhislegshadtobecutoffduetoaborndisorder.ToRossi,Kayden’sperfectsuperherowasCyborg,whowasahealthybo

ybeforeaterribleaccidentlefthiminjured,forcinghisfathertokeephimalivewithroboticparts.TeaganPettitwasbornwithonlyhalf

aheartandhasalreadygonethroughthreeopen-heartsurgeries.AccordingtoRossi,thenine-year-oldfitsthebillforSuperma

nbecausetheybothhaveaweakheart.ThefictionalsuperherogrowsweakwhennearKryptonite(氪),whileTeagen’shalfheartistooweaktocontrolhisbodytemperature.Thepho

tographersays,“SupermanandTeaganbothhaveheartsofsteel!”28.WhatledRossitobeginhisheartwarmingproject?A.Hewasabigfanofsuperheroes.B.Hephoto

graphedhisdaughterasWonderWoman.C.Hewasaskedbymanyparentstofilmtheirchildren.D.Hewantedtoadvertisetheupcomingmovie.29.Kaydenissimilartoaccordi

ngtoRossi.A.Cyborg.B.WonderWoman.C.Teagan.D.Batman.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fitsthebillfor”inthelastparagr

aphmean?A.loves.B.matches.C.orders.D.watches.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASuperheroPhotographerB.FictionalSuperheroesC.FansofSuperhe

roesD.Real-lifeSuperheroesDComparedtosavingtherainforests,orhelpingpandastoproduceyoung,linguisticecology(语言生态)mightnotseemver

yexciting.Onelanguageisbecomingextincteveryfortnight—sowhat？“Whyshouldwecare？”isacommonreaction.Hereareafewreas

onswhyyoushould.Identity:Manyspeakersofminoritylanguagesarefiercelyproudoftheirlanguage.Languageformsanimportantpartofanyone'sid

entity.NerysJenkinsinBelfastsays,“TellingmenottospeakWelshwouldbeliketellingmenottobreathe:Ijustcouldn'tdoit.”Toletsomeone'slanguagedi

eoutistoletpartoftheiridentitydietoo.Culture:Languageisconnectedwithculture—ifanationlosesalanguage,itmayalsoloseitslinkswithatraditio

nofjokes,musicandliterature.ElizabethMacDonaldfromArisaigsaysScottishGaelicis“...ourlanguage,themostimportantpartofanancient

culturewhichhassomehowsurviveddespitemanypersecutions(迫害)overthecenturies.Itisaculturerichinstory,songandpo

etry,belovedofthosefamiliarwithit.”Knowledge:Languagesharborallkindsofhumanknowledge—includingusefulbiologicalormedicalinformation

thatwemightnotfindoutaboutotherwise.IntheMicmaclanguage,forexample,treesarenamedafterthesoundtheymakeinthewind.Thenameschangeasthesoun

dschange,so,ifanelderlyMicmacspeakerremembersthatacertainkindoftreeusedtohaveonename,butisnowcalledsomething

else,thiscanshowtheeffectsofacidrainonthatspecies.LoseMicmacandyouwilllosethatunderstanding.Ofthe6,000orsolanguagesintheworld,more

thanhalfareexpectedtodiewithinthenextcentury,andmanymorearedisappearing.It'sestimated(估计)thattwolanguagesdieouteverymonth.It'seasyt

othinkofdyingandextinctlanguagesasjustfactsandfigures,butbehindeveryone,therearerealpeople.TheonlineEthnologuedatabase,forexample,saysofoneSy

rianlanguage：“Thelastspeakerdiedin1998.HisdaughterknowsMlahsöwell,butisnearlydeafandhasnoonetospeakitto.”32．WhatdoNerysJe

nkins'swordssuggest?A．Hetakesprideinhislanguage.B．Hedoesn'tknowotherlanguages.C．Hecan'tfindhisidentityinWal

es.D．He'lldieifnotallowedtospeakWelsh.33．Whatdoweknowaboutlanguagefromparagraph3?A．Itbuildsanation'sspir

it.B．Itformsanation'stradition.C．Itkeepspeopleintouchwiththeclassics.D．Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentnations.34．Whatdot

hetreenamechangesimply?A．Languagesdevelopveryfast.B．Theairpollutionisgettingworse.C．ThenumberofMicmacspeakersisdropping.D．Peopleofdiffere

ntagesspeakdifferentlanguages.35．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Mlahsöisnolongerinexistence.B．Theextinctionoflanguagesmatterslittle.C．

Languagesdiewiththedisappearanceoffacts.D．Languagesaredisappearingatasurprisingspeed.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?36It's

similartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Someti

mesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"el

evatormusic"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepe

opleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenand

eleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.37IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethename

sofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarech

osen.Why?38Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.Ithasbeenp

roventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.Tiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsou

ndofMuzakinthebackground.39Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.40.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.Bu

totherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzaka

ffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplaying

inthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirson

gsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面

短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasonmywayfromschooltothetrainstation,withashoppingbaginon

ehand,mylaptopintheother,andaheavybagononeshoulder.Suddenly,Iwastripped(绊倒)bysomethingandfelldowntothegro

und.41,Igotbadcutsonmykneeandelbow,andtheystartedbleeding.Mylaptop42ontheroad,andabottleintheshoppingbagwas43,leavingthebag

allwet.Myfirstactwastopickupmylaptop,44Icouldn'traisemyself.Afterawhile,IrealizedthatIwouldprobably45thetrain.ThatmeansIha

dnowaytogethomethatnight.Ithoughtnobodyelsewas46,soIwasallowingmyselftocryalittle,whenayounglady47.S

hecheckedmetomakesureIhadnoseriousinjuries,and48myfacewasfine.Aftershetoldmeaboutthat,Ibreathedasighof49.SheaskedwhereIwashea

ding.ItoldherthatIwantedtocatchthe50traintogohome."Yourtrainhasalreadyleft,"shesaid.Thenataxihappenedto

have51,andtheladyaskedthedriverto52metomyhome."Ican't53itsinceit’llbealongdrive,"I54strongly.Thinkingforasecond,she55me￡30,whichwasmorethanIwou

ld56onfoodeveryweek.Suddenly,57cametomyeyes!IwishIcouldhavea58tothankherpersonallyoneday.However,Ievendidn'thaveaclea

r59ofherlooks.Finally,Idecidedtoalwaysgetreadytolendahelpinghandtostrangerstorepaythe60Ireceivedfrom

her.41.A.UsuallyB.GraduallyC.FrequentlyD.Unfortunately42.A.remainedB.landedC.workedD.rang43.A.fullB.thrownC.brokenD.lost44.A.asB.orC.andD.but

45.A.missB.cancelC.findD.change46.A.inB.aroundC.availableD.busy47.A.appearedB.leftC.returnedD.escaped48.A.recordedB.reportedC.predictedD.f

ound49.A.regretB.sadnessC.reliefD.upset50.A.specialB.lastC.firstD.fast51.A.pulledupB.wentawayC.brokendow

nD.setout52.A.inviteB.deliverC.pushD.take53.A.buyB.provideC.affordD.apply54.A.beggedB.refusedC.explainedD.suggested55.A.owedB.gaveC.

lentD.paid56.A.spendB.wasteC.relyD.try57.A.snowB.sandC.bloodD.tears58.A.ticketB.dreamC.chanceD.plan59.A.photoB.stand

ardC.impressionD.description60.A.kindnessB.happinessC.worryD.anxiety第二节语法填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）KeepingadiaryinEnglish

isoneofthemost_____61____(use)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability._____62____(compare)withotherforms

ofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish._____63____wekeeptryingthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnho

wtoexpress_____64____(us)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.In_____65____firstplace,itoftenhappen

sthatwehavetrouble_____66____(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.A

nditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish_____67____(proper).AsfarasIknow,my_____68____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChine

se-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething_____69____(trouble)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenrefertoou

rdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis_____70____greathelptokeepadiaryinEnglishforthedevelopme

ntofourwritingskills.第三节课文填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）Part1.Icanwellremembertherewasatime___71__adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowersc

ouldneverhavekeptme___72____.That’schangedsinceIcamehere.Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawake__73___purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertoh

aveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI___74___thenightfacetoface.Part2.At

firsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfrom___75__spokentoday.Itwasbasedmore

onGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150Englishbecame___76__likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDa

nishandlaterFrench.Part3.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbevery___77___.Iknowtheproperwayisalwaysherway.Mysisterdoesn’tcareabo

utdetails.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.Shegavemea___78__look.WhenItoldhertheairwould

behard___79___,shesaiditwouldbe___80___interestingexperience.四、写作（建议信）(25分)假定你校正在开展“根除陋习、创建文明校园”活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学

生倡议：1.根除乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……的陋习;2.提倡讲礼貌、互助……。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dearfriends，________________

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___________高一第一次月考英语参考答案听力：1—5ABBCA6—10ACABB11—15ACBBC16—20ACBCC阅读理解：21-23BBD24-27CADC28-31BABD32-35AC

BD七选五：CBFDA完型填空：41-45DBCDA46-50BADCB51-55ADCBB56-60ADCCA语法填空：61.useful62.Compared63.If64.ourselves65.th

e66.finding67.properly68.suggestion69.troubles70.of课文填空：71.when72.spellbound73.on74.hadseen75.that76.less77.stubborn78.determined79.tob

reathe80.an写作：Dearfriends,Asisknowntoall,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaignagainstbadhabitsinordertoestablishacivilizedcampus.Bu

tIhavenoticedthatalotofbadbehaviorstillexistsinourschool,whichdoesgreatharmtotheimageofourschool.Therefore,Istronglysuggestthatwest

udentsstopthrowingrubbishanywhereandspittinginpublic.Besides,nooneshouldmakedirtyremarksorwastefood.Suchbadmannersassmokingandfightingshouldalsobere

movedfromourcampus.Atthesametime,weshouldhavegoodmannerswhereverweare.OnceagainIcalloneveryonetotakeactionandcontributetomakingourschoolan

icerplace.That’sall.Thankyou.