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唐山英才国际高中高二年级2021-2022第二学期期中考试英语试卷（分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．Whatkindofmusicdoesthewo
manlikebest?A．Rock.B．Pop.C．R&B.2．Whosebirthdaywillbecelebrated?A．Theman's.B．Theman'swife's.C．Thewoman's.3．Howmuchdo
esthemanpay?A．40cents.B．45cents.C．85cents.4．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Expressingconcern.B．Askingforadvice.C．Makinganapology.5．Whydoesthewomanliker
ain?A．Itmakesairfresh.B．Itmakestheskyclear.C．Itcoolsthingsdown.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Awond
erfuljob.B．Theresultofthedrivingtest.C．Thewaysofparkingacar.7．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Practiseabitmore.B．A
skhercoachforhelp.C．Placeeverythinginorder.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tocalloffhisappointment.B．Toco
nfirmhisappointment.C．Toreschedulehisappointment.9．WhenwillthemanseeDr.Smith?A．NextTuesday.B．NextWednesday.C．
NextThursday.10．Whatisthewoman?A．Asecretary.B．Asaleswoman.C．Amanager.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatistheproba
blerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Roommates.B．Neighbours.C．Renterandhouse-owner.12．WhatcausesJimtom
oveout?A．Anewjob.B．Theincreasedrent.C．Thenoisyneighbours.13．WhatwillJimteach?A．Computer.B．English.C．Music.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Onwhichflooristhegym?A．First.B．Second.C．Third.15．Howdoesthemanpayforusingthegym?A．Forfree.B．Ba
sedontime.C．Bymembershipcard.16．Howlongisthegymopeneveryday?A．7hours.B．12hours.C．24hours.17．Wherearethespeakersn
ow?A．Inthegym.B．Intheelevator.C．Attheinformationdesk.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．HowwillLizandhermomgofromHongKongtoShanghai?A．Bywater.B．Byland.C．Byair.19
．WhichcityisLiz'sfinaldestination?A．Beijing.B．Tokyo.C．Pusan.20．WhathappenedtoJane'sshiptour?A．Mostpassengersfellill.B．Allpassengershadgreatfun
.C．Allpassengerswerechargedless.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneofthebestthingstodoi
nthesouthofAlbaniaistakingamussel(贻贝)tour.TheareanearKsamilandButrintisfamousforitsmussels.ThemusseltourleavesfromtheKsamilvillage.Youwi
llgetonatraditionalboat,whichtakesyoutothemusselbeds.Youwillbeshownhowmusselsarecultivated,collectedandcleaned.LocalexperiencewithlocalguideSch
edule:—Meetyourcaptainatthelake.—Introductions—Reachmusselbeds,whereyoumeetour“Queen”,andlearnaboutthemusselcultivation.—Setofffromthemusselbedsan
djourneytotheancientcityruinsofButrint.—Timetotastetwokindsofmusseldishesservedwithlocallyproducedwhitewineinanidyllic(田园般的)setting.-Returntotheport.
Timing:Toursruneveryday,Monday-Sunday11:00-13:30or16:00-18:30Tourexpense($200perperson)includes:—Boattr
ip—Localguide—Food(twokindsofmusseldish,homemadebread,freshvegetable)—Drinks(whitewineandwater)Basicinformation:Sanall:traditionalhandmadeboat,at
ypicalexampleofavessel(船)themusselfarmersusedailyMusselbeds:concrete(混凝土的)structurewheretheycultivatemusselsNecessaries:—Reporttoyourguideify
ouareallergic(过敏的)tomussels,sootherdishescanbeprepared,e.g.freshfish.—Takehatsandsunglasses.—Bringalocal
mapwithyou.Safety:—Lifejacketforeveryoneontheboat—Eachboathasafirstaidkit.Weofferanauthentic(真实的)experience
foreveryone.Bookyourtour:Contact:+355672000981Mail:ksamilnebo@gmail.comRemember:Thetourisseasonal,fromMaytilltheendofSe
ptember.21.Whatcanyoudoduringthemusseltour?A.Havesomemusseldishes.B.TakeavisittoKsamilvillage.C.Growsomemusselsbyyourself.D.Helpt
hefisherstocollectmussels.22.Whencanyoutakeamusseltour?A.March7,16:00-18:30B.May29,13:30-16:00C.July5,11:00-13:30D.October16
,11:30-13:0023.Whichofthefollowingdoyouneedtopayextramoneyfor?A.Boattrip.B.Aroadmap.C.Freshfruits.D.Alocalguide.BChinesetradit
ionalpaintinganddancearetwovitalpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramatitledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLan
dscapePainting(《只此青绿》)wasstagedonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGalaandwentviral.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdance
programwasinspiredbythe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》).CreatedbySongDynasty(960-1279)painterWang
Ximengatabout18,thepaintingis“stunning(令人震惊的)initssweepingscale(尺寸),richcolorationandtheexpressivedetails”,reportedCCTV.Itshow
saChinesebluegreenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofinfiniteriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandrippling(如波
浪般起伏的)water”.ToshowtheChinesetraditionalaesthetics(美学)ofthepainting,thedanceperformanceconceptualizeddancersasthemountains.Theyeachhadadiff
erenthairstyle,whichresembledamountainrock.Theclothestheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsoapoeticinterpretationofthemountainsandrivers
.Whenthedancersswayed(摇摆)elegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers“Itbringsm
eapureexperienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan‘exhibition’.Vastmountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”internetuserMoWe
ishawroteinareview.“Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.”So
mepeopleevendecidedtowatchthedanceagainwhenitwasstagedinthetheaterslater.Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultur
eandhavereceivedwarmwelcome.Asforwhy,itisattributed(归因于)topeople’sgreatlovefortraditionalculture.Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamore
openmindset.TheyembraceChinesecultureandareproudofit,”YaoWei,directorofHenanTVstation’sInnovationCenter,toldCh
inaDaily.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountainsfromthetext?A.Itwaspaintedinseveralbrightcol
ors.B.Itshowsnaturalbeautyvividly.C.Itwascreatedoverathousandyearsago.D.Itisofsmallsizebutincludesgreatdetails.25.Whatisparagraph4mainlya
bout?A.TheuniqueChinesebeautyshowninthedrama.B.Innovativedesigntodressdancerslikemountains.C.Whatthedramaandthe
paintinghaveincommon.D.Howthedramapresentstheelementsfromthepainting.26.WhichofthefollowingdoesMoWeishaprobablyagreewit
h?A.Mountainsandriversshouldbebetterexhibitedinthedrama.B.Themountainsandriversinthedramaaretruetolife.C.Modernpeo
plevaluenaturalbeautymorethaneverbefore.D.ThedramacouldlookbetterintheatersthanonTV.27.WhyareshowsaboutChinesetraditionalculturebecom
ingpopularaccordingtoYaoWei?A.Peoplearemoreopentotraditionalculture.B.Peoplearehappytoseenewformsofart.C.Chineseculturehasbeenspreadingaroundthewo
rld.D.Peoplehavereceivedmoreaccesstotraditionalculture.CClimatechangewillbringgreaterextremesinweather,theGo
vernment’schiefscientificadviserwarnedashecalledforactiontodealwithglobalwarming.ProfessorSirJohnBeddingtonsaystheeff
ectsofclimatechangeontheweatherarealreadybeingfeltintheUK.“Inasensewehavemovedfromtheideaofglobalwar
mingtotheideaofclimatechange,andthatisratherimportant.Temperaturesareincreasingandtherearemorechangesinourweather,”hes
aid.Evenifeffectiveactionistakennowonglobalwarming,hesaystherewillbegreatclimatechangeoverthenext20to25yearsasaresultofp
astglobalproblems.“Wehaveseriousproblemsintheworld—in12yearstherewillbeanotherbillionpeopleontheplanetandwehavebigissuesoffoodsecurity,wate
rsecurityandenergysecurity,andmanypeoplewillstarttobelivingincities,”hesaid.“Theseareseriousproblems;climatechangeisjustgoingtomake
itworse.”Hesaidthereweresome“uncertainties”intheanalysisofclimateandclimatechange.“Butthoseuncertaintiesarecompletelyunimportantincomparisonwit
hagreatdealofevidencethatshowsitishappeninginthesortofwaysclimatemodelswouldexpect,”hesaid.“Forexample,theArcticisheatingupfa
sterthanotherpartsoftheworld—thisisexactlywhattheclimatescientistsarepredicting.”SirJohnsaidthosewordsasBritainexperiencedfreez
ingcoldweatherandsnow,withthousandsofhomesacrosstheUKwithoutpower.EnglandandWalesexperienced10separatefloodingeventsbetweenAprilandDecemberlastye
arafterwidespreaddroughtgavewaytothewettestsummerinacentury,withunusuallyhighrainfalltotalsandriverlevelsaroundthecountry.28.Wh
ichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethingsthatSirJohnsays?A.Weneedmoreactiontodealwithglobalwarming.B.Climatechange
willmakesomebigproblemsworse.C.Climatechangewillcausegreaterextremesinweather.D.Englandwillexperiencemoreextremesinwea
therthanWales.29.Howlongwillitbebeforeourplanethasanotherbillionpeople?A.25years.B.20years.C.12years.D.10years.
30.WhatisSirJohn’sattitudetowardstheclimatescientists’prediction?A.Puzzled.B.Trusting.C.Uncertain.D.Unconcerned.31.Whatisthemainpur
poseofthisreport?A.Tocallforeffectiveactiononclimatechange.B.TointroduceProfessorSirJohnandhisopinions.C.
ToprovethattheUKhasexperiencedaseriesofdisasters.D.Toshowhowcorrecttheclimatescientists’predictionsare.D“Don
ottellanyone”.Weoftenhearthesewordswhensomeonetellsusasecret.Butkeepingasecretishard.We’reoftentempted(引诱)to“spillthebeans”evenifwe
regretitlater.Accordingtotheprofessor,AsimShah,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“eagerandanxiousu
rgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnita,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretco
uldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(托付)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Secretsaresooftengettingout.Why
dopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecret
sisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharin
gsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeop
lecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhok
eepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsom
eoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformation
away.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn’t
sosecretanymore.32.Whydoestheauthorsaykeepingasecretmay“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplearebornnottobeabletokeepsecrets.B.Becausewhenpeoplehavesecr
ets,theirbodiesache.C.Becausekeepingsecretsiscertaintocausedepression.D.Becausekeepingsecretscouldprobablybeha
rmfultohealth.33.HowmanyreasonshavebeenmentionedinParagraph3whypeopletendtosharesecrets?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.34.Whatdoestheund
erlinedwords“spillthebeans"mean?A.Tofallbyaccident.B.Toletoutsecretsonpurpose.C.Tospreadsecretstoeveryonearound.D.Togiveawaysecretsunintent
ionally.35.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Quietpeoplearemorelikelytokeepthesecretstothemselves.B.Sharingsecretsh
elpsestablishfriendshiporgetoverthesenseofguilt.C.Puttingyourselfinothers’shoeshelpsrealizethedifficultyofkeepingsecrets.D.Apersonwhoisasked
tokeepasecretwillsufferfrompsychologicalproblemsonly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。Alongwithfeelingsofinsecurity,lossofcontrolandnervousness，physicaleffects,includingsleepissues,fatigue(疲劳)an
dlossofappetite,arecausedbyhomesickness.36:◆Realizethatfeelinghomesickiscompletelynormal.Almosteveryoneexperienceshomesicknesswhenmovingtoanewp
lace—somepeoplemightjustbebetterathidingit.37.◆38Feelinghomesickwhenseparatedfromlovedonesmotivatespeopletow
anttobewiththosesupportivepeople.Butkeepinmindthateveryoneisdifferentwhenitcomestoformingthosenewrelationships.Whenmakingnewconnections,it’sbe
sttosticktothestylethatworksforyouinordertoreducehomesickness.◆Practiceself-compassion.39.Themostimportantstepinpracticingself-
compassionisreplacingnegative,criticalthoughtsaboutyourselfwiththoughtsthatarekinderandmoresupportive.◆Keepyournegativityundercontrol.It’salsous
efultoaskyourselfhowmuchofyourhomesicknessisduetoaneventandhowmuchisfromhowyou’reperceivingasituation.Takingastepbackisrecommended,i
nsteadoffallingintothetrapofanegativeoutlook.40Youcantryrecitingpositivemantras(祷文),keepingajournaloreventakingawalki
napark.A.Makeconnectionswithnewpeopleincomfortablesettings.B.Beinghomesickisnotasignofpersonalshortcoming.C.Ho
mesicknessisoftenseenintheschool.D.Wegatheredafewpsychologist-backedtipstohelpeasehomesickness.E.Youcansilencenegativethoug
htsinmanyways.F.Enjoyyourownprivatespace.G.Self-compassionislovingyourselfjustasyoulovetheonesyoucareabout.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分
）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennywasa12-year-oldgirlwhobadlywantedanewbicycle.Shehatedtr
avellinginaschoolbus.Afterall,shewasoldenoughtorideabikeonbusystreets.41whowouldmakehermotherunderstand?Likeeverymorningbefore,shecollec
tedherschoolbagandlunchtogetherandleftforschool.Onherwayout,Jenny42asmallpinkenvelopelyingontheground.Shepickeditup,43thebeautifuldesignonthe
envelope.Thensheputtheenvelopeinherpocket.Atlunchtime,JennymetherfriendSophiainthe44.“Hey,Jenny!”calledSophia.“Ihavechocolatepuddingtoday.Wanttotrade
?”Jenny45lovedchocolatepudding!“Doyouwanttotradethis46foryourpudding?”Jennyasked.Sophiastudiedthebeautifulenvelopeandagreed.ThenSophiatrade
dtheenvelopeforoneofJessica’spencils.Later,JessicatradeditwithherfriendAndreaforsomepaper.Afterschool,JennyandSophiawalkedto
wardsJenny’smother’scar.Shewasgoingto47themtotheirgymclass.Justthen,Andreacamerunninguptothecar.AndreatoldJenny,“
I’llgiveyoumyluckyenvelopeifyouletmegowithyou.Ineedalifttothegymclass.”Itwasthe48pinkenvelopeshehadfoundthatmorning!HowdidAndrea49it?Jennyagr
eed.Thensheputtheenvelopebackinher50.Laterthatevening,sheheardherfathershoutingdownstairs.Hermothertoldherthatherfatherh
ad51hislotteryticket.Hehadbeenplayingthesamenumberforyears,andthatnight,hisnumberfinallycameup!Theywerebothvery52!Jennytooktheenvelopetoherparent
s.“Diditlooklikethis?”sheasked53.Theystaredattheenvelope.Suddenly,theyboth54,Jenny!”“Tomorrowweshallbuyyoua55,”hermothersaidhapp
ily.“Ithinkyouhavegrownupnow.”Jennysmiled,imagininghowherfriendswouldreactonseeingherwithhernewbicycle.41.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.As42
.A.foundB.madeC.gotD.gave43.A.believingB.meaningC.comparingD.admiring44.A.classroomB.playgroundC.canteenD.library45.A.re
allyB.probablyC.quietlyD.nearly46.A.bookB.envelopeC.pencilD.paper47.A.carryB.moveC.takeD.push48.A.si
milarB.differentC.regularD.same49.A.comeupwithB.endupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith50.A.pocketB.schoolba
gC.boxD.seat51.A.failedB.forgottenC.brokenD.lost52.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.disappointedD.frightened53.A.hopefullyB.luckilyC.unhappilyD.actually54.A.ex
pectedB.screamedC.stoppedD.waited55.A.dressB.ticketC.pianoD.bicycle第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Openscienc
eisthemovementtomakescientificresearchanddataaccessibletoall.Supportersoftheopensciencemovementbelieveeveryoneshouldbe
abletouseallscientificresearchthatreceivespublicfundsatnocostand56.______articlesreportingontaxpayerfundedresearchshouldbepublishedforfreeonl
ine.Atthemoment,theysay,taxpayerswhoalreadypaidforpublic-fundedresearchhavetopayagaintoreadtheresultsinjournals
,57.______iswrong.Suchscientificknowledgeistheproductofsocialcooperationandtherefore58.______(belong)tothecomm
unity.Inadditiontheyarguethatsharingideaswouldspeedupscientificprogresstowards59.______(solve)manyoftheworld’sbigproblems.Problemssuchasdisease,pov
erty,60.______(educate),socialinjustice,andtheenvironmenthavetobesolvedquicklyandarefartooimportantandcomplicatedfortheworld61.__
____(wait)forthemtobesolvedbyafewindividuals,theysay.Anetworkofopensciencewouldbebettersuitedtothisgoal.Peopleshouldrecognizethatmakingscie
ntificresearchresultsmoreaccessiblecontributes62.______betterscienceasdatacanbereviewedmorethoroughlyandquickly.Criticsofop
enscienceontheotherhandare63.______(worry)thatsomescientistscouldbenefitfromdataothershavegatheredwithoutdoinganyofthework
64.______(they).Datacouldalsobemisused,theysay,andtherefore65.______(possible)evenbecomedangerous.第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节（满分1
5分）假定你是学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次关于海洋保护的主题周（themeweek)活动，你准备写信邀请外教Mr.Lee参加。信件内容包括：1.主题周的相关情况；2.邀请他加入。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文
连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sallyhadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.IwantedtouseBe
llatobringherjoy,comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombythesch
ooloffice.“Sallyhasn’tspokenoutsideherhomeintwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworke
d.”Alittlegirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“ThisisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Wo
uldyouliketopether?Shedoesn’tknowanyonehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand
.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyou.”IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscomman
ds.ShewasnaturalwithBella.SoonSallywasabletotakeBellaatherpaceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,moresureofherse
lfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatinyvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butI
wantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandh
erconfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspokeninherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidshertricks?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anid
eastruckme.“Whydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkinderga
rtenclass,withBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameout.
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_________Paragraph2:Thenextweek,shetoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination._________
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