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唐山英才国际高中高二年级2021-2022第二学期期中考试英语试卷（分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanl
ikebest?A．Rock.B．Pop.C．R&B.2．Whosebirthdaywillbecelebrated?A．Theman's.B．Theman'swife's.C．Thewoman's.3．Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A．40cents.B．45cen
ts.C．85cents.4．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Expressingconcern.B．Askingforadvice.C．Makinganapology.5．Whydoesthewomanlikerain?A．Itmakesairfresh.B．Itmakes
theskyclear.C．Itcoolsthingsdown.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Awonderfuljo
b.B．Theresultofthedrivingtest.C．Thewaysofparkingacar.7．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Practiseabitmor
e.B．Askhercoachforhelp.C．Placeeverythinginorder.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tocalloffhisappointment.B．Toconfirmhisappointm
ent.C．Toreschedulehisappointment.9．WhenwillthemanseeDr.Smith?A．NextTuesday.B．NextWednesday.C．NextThursday.10
．Whatisthewoman?A．Asecretary.B．Asaleswoman.C．Amanager.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthesp
eakers?A．Roommates.B．Neighbours.C．Renterandhouse-owner.12．WhatcausesJimtomoveout?A．Anewjob.B．Theincreasedrent.C．Thenoisyneighbours.13．What
willJimteach?A．Computer.B．English.C．Music.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Onwhichflooristhegym?A．First.B．Second.C．Third.15．H
owdoesthemanpayforusingthegym?A．Forfree.B．Basedontime.C．Bymembershipcard.16．Howlongisthegymopeneveryday?A．7hours.B．12hours.C．24h
ours.17．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．Inthegym.B．Intheelevator.C．Attheinformationdesk.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Ho
wwillLizandhermomgofromHongKongtoShanghai?A．Bywater.B．Byland.C．Byair.19．WhichcityisLiz'sfinaldestination?A．Beijing.B．Tokyo.C．Pusan.20．What
happenedtoJane'sshiptour?A．Mostpassengersfellill.B．Allpassengershadgreatfun.C．Allpassengerswerechargedless.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小
题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneofthebestthingstodointhesouthofAlbaniaistakingam
ussel(贻贝)tour.TheareanearKsamilandButrintisfamousforitsmussels.ThemusseltourleavesfromtheKsamilvillage.Youwi
llgetonatraditionalboat,whichtakesyoutothemusselbeds.Youwillbeshownhowmusselsarecultivated,collectedandcleaned.LocalexperiencewithlocalguideSchedul
e:—Meetyourcaptainatthelake.—Introductions—Reachmusselbeds,whereyoumeetour“Queen”,andlearnaboutthemusselcultivation.—Setofffromthemusselbedsand
journeytotheancientcityruinsofButrint.—Timetotastetwokindsofmusseldishesservedwithlocallyproducedwhitewineinanidyllic(田园般的)setting.-Returntotheport
.Timing:Toursruneveryday,Monday-Sunday11:00-13:30or16:00-18:30Tourexpense($200perperson)includes:—Boattrip—Localguide—Food(twok
indsofmusseldish,homemadebread,freshvegetable)—Drinks(whitewineandwater)Basicinformation:Sanall:traditionalhandmadeboat,atypicalexam
pleofavessel(船)themusselfarmersusedailyMusselbeds:concrete(混凝土的)structurewheretheycultivatemusselsNecessaries:—Reporttoyourguideifyouareallerg
ic(过敏的)tomussels,sootherdishescanbeprepared,e.g.freshfish.—Takehatsandsunglasses.—Bringalocalmapwithyou.Safety:—Lifejacketforeveryoneonth
eboat—Eachboathasafirstaidkit.Weofferanauthentic(真实的)experienceforeveryone.Bookyourtour:Contact:+355672000981Mail:ksami
lnebo@gmail.comRemember:Thetourisseasonal,fromMaytilltheendofSeptember.21.Whatcanyoudoduringthemusseltour?A.Havesomemusseldishes.B.Takeavisi
ttoKsamilvillage.C.Growsomemusselsbyyourself.D.Helpthefisherstocollectmussels.22.Whencanyoutakeamusselt
our?A.March7,16:00-18:30B.May29,13:30-16:00C.July5,11:00-13:30D.October16,11:30-13:0023.Whichofthefollowingdoyounee
dtopayextramoneyfor?A.Boattrip.B.Aroadmap.C.Freshfruits.D.Alocalguide.BChinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwovitalpa
rtsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramatitledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青绿》)
wasstagedonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGalaandwentviral.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdanceprogramwasinspiredbythe900-year-oldChinesepainting
APanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》).CreatedbySongDynasty(960-1279)painterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingis“stunning(令人震惊的)initssweepings
cale(尺寸),richcolorationandtheexpressivedetails”,reportedCCTV.ItshowsaChinesebluegreenlandscape:“mountain
sandgroupingsofinfiniteriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandrippling(如波浪般起伏的)water”.ToshowtheChinesetraditionalaesthet
ics(美学)ofthepainting,thedanceperformanceconceptualizeddancersasthemountains.Theyeachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichr
esembledamountainrock.Theclothestheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsoapoeticinterpretationofthemountains
andrivers.Whenthedancersswayed(摇摆)elegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers“Itbringsmeapureex
perienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan‘exhibition’.Vastmountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”internetuserMoWeishawroteinarevi
ew.“Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.”Somepeopleevendecidedtowatchthedanceagainwhenit
wasstagedinthetheaterslater.Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome.Asforwh
y,itisattributed(归因于)topeople’sgreatlovefortraditionalculture.Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamoreopenmindset.TheyembraceChineseculture
andareproudofit,”YaoWei,directorofHenanTVstation’sInnovationCenter,toldChinaDaily.24.Whatcanwelearnabout
thepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountainsfromthetext?A.Itwaspaintedinseveralbrightcolors.B.Itshowsnaturalbeautyvividly.C.Itwascre
atedoverathousandyearsago.D.Itisofsmallsizebutincludesgreatdetails.25.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.TheuniqueChinesebeautyshowninthedrama.B.Inn
ovativedesigntodressdancerslikemountains.C.Whatthedramaandthepaintinghaveincommon.D.Howthedramapresentstheelementsfromthepaintin
g.26.WhichofthefollowingdoesMoWeishaprobablyagreewith?A.Mountainsandriversshouldbebetterexhibitedinthedrama.B.Themountainsandriversinthe
dramaaretruetolife.C.Modernpeoplevaluenaturalbeautymorethaneverbefore.D.ThedramacouldlookbetterintheatersthanonTV.27.WhyareshowsaboutChinesetrad
itionalculturebecomingpopularaccordingtoYaoWei?A.Peoplearemoreopentotraditionalculture.B.Peoplearehappytoseen
ewformsofart.C.Chineseculturehasbeenspreadingaroundtheworld.D.Peoplehavereceivedmoreaccesstotraditionalculture.CClimatechangewillbringgreaterext
remesinweather,theGovernment’schiefscientificadviserwarnedashecalledforactiontodealwithglobalwarming.ProfessorSirJohnBeddingtonsaysthee
ffectsofclimatechangeontheweatherarealreadybeingfeltintheUK.“Inasensewehavemovedfromtheideaofglobalwarm
ingtotheideaofclimatechange,andthatisratherimportant.Temperaturesareincreasingandtherearemorechangesinourweather,”hesaid.Ev
enifeffectiveactionistakennowonglobalwarming,hesaystherewillbegreatclimatechangeoverthenext20to25yearsasaresult
ofpastglobalproblems.“Wehaveseriousproblemsintheworld—in12yearstherewillbeanotherbillionpeopleontheplanetandwehavebigissues
offoodsecurity,watersecurityandenergysecurity,andmanypeoplewillstarttobelivingincities,”hesaid.“Theseareseriousproblems;climatechangeisjustgoing
tomakeitworse.”Hesaidthereweresome“uncertainties”intheanalysisofclimateandclimatechange.“Butthoseuncertaintiesarecompletelyunimportantincomparisonw
ithagreatdealofevidencethatshowsitishappeninginthesortofwaysclimatemodelswouldexpect,”hesaid.“Forexample,theArcticisheatingupfasterthanoth
erpartsoftheworld—thisisexactlywhattheclimatescientistsarepredicting.”SirJohnsaidthosewordsasBritaine
xperiencedfreezingcoldweatherandsnow,withthousandsofhomesacrosstheUKwithoutpower.EnglandandWalesexperienced10separateflood
ingeventsbetweenAprilandDecemberlastyearafterwidespreaddroughtgavewaytothewettestsummerinacentury,withunusuall
yhighrainfalltotalsandriverlevelsaroundthecountry.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethingsthatSirJoh
nsays?A.Weneedmoreactiontodealwithglobalwarming.B.Climatechangewillmakesomebigproblemsworse.C.Climatechangewillcausegreaterextremesinweather.
D.EnglandwillexperiencemoreextremesinweatherthanWales.29.Howlongwillitbebeforeourplanethasanotherbillionpeople?A.25years.B.20years.C
.12years.D.10years.30.WhatisSirJohn’sattitudetowardstheclimatescientists’prediction?A.Puzzled.B.Trusting.C.Uncertain.D.Unconcerned.31.Wha
tisthemainpurposeofthisreport?A.Tocallforeffectiveactiononclimatechange.B.TointroduceProfessorSirJohnandhiso
pinions.C.ToprovethattheUKhasexperiencedaseriesofdisasters.D.Toshowhowcorrecttheclimatescientists’predictionsare.D“Donottellanyone”.W
eoftenhearthesewordswhensomeonetellsusasecret.Butkeepingasecretishard.We’reoftentempted(引诱)to“spillthebeans”evenifweregretitlater.Accord
ingtotheprofessor,AsimShah,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“eagerandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearli
erstudy,ledbyAnita,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(托
付)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Secretsaresooftengettingou
t.Whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherr
easonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotsha
reitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattal
kativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aq
uietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthe
secret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumus
tn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthatt
heirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.32.Whydoestheauthorsaykeepingasecretmay“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplearebornnottobeabletokeepsecre
ts.B.Becausewhenpeoplehavesecrets,theirbodiesache.C.Becausekeepingsecretsiscertaintocausedepression.D.Becausekeepingsecretscouldprobably
beharmfultohealth.33.HowmanyreasonshavebeenmentionedinParagraph3whypeopletendtosharesecrets?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.34.Whatdoestheu
nderlinedwords“spillthebeans"mean?A.Tofallbyaccident.B.Toletoutsecretsonpurpose.C.Tospreadsecretstoeveryonearou
nd.D.Togiveawaysecretsunintentionally.35.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Quietpeoplearemorelikelytokeepthesecretstoth
emselves.B.Sharingsecretshelpsestablishfriendshiporgetoverthesenseofguilt.C.Puttingyourselfinothers’shoesh
elpsrealizethedifficultyofkeepingsecrets.D.Apersonwhoisaskedtokeepasecretwillsufferfrompsychologicalproblemsonly.第二节（共5小
题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alongwithfeelingsofinsecurity,lossofcontrolandnervousness，physicale
ffects,includingsleepissues,fatigue(疲劳)andlossofappetite,arecausedbyhomesickness.36:◆Realizethatfeelinghomesickiscompletelynormal.A
lmosteveryoneexperienceshomesicknesswhenmovingtoanewplace—somepeoplemightjustbebetterathidingit.37.◆38Feelinghomesickwhenseparatedfromlo
vedonesmotivatespeopletowanttobewiththosesupportivepeople.Butkeepinmindthateveryoneisdifferentwhenitcomestoformingthosenewrelationships.Wh
enmakingnewconnections,it’sbesttosticktothestylethatworksforyouinordertoreducehomesickness.◆Practiceself-c
ompassion.39.Themostimportantstepinpracticingself-compassionisreplacingnegative,criticalthoughtsaboutyourselfwiththoughtsth
atarekinderandmoresupportive.◆Keepyournegativityundercontrol.It’salsousefultoaskyourselfhowmuchofyourh
omesicknessisduetoaneventandhowmuchisfromhowyou’reperceivingasituation.Takingastepbackisrecommended,insteadoffallingintothetrapofanegativeoutloo
k.40Youcantryrecitingpositivemantras(祷文),keepingajournaloreventakingawalkinapark.A.Makeconnectionswithnewpeopleincomfortablesettings.B.Bei
nghomesickisnotasignofpersonalshortcoming.C.Homesicknessisoftenseenintheschool.D.Wegatheredafewpsychologist-backedtipstohelpeaseho
mesickness.E.Youcansilencenegativethoughtsinmanyways.F.Enjoyyourownprivatespace.G.Self-compassionislovingyourselfj
ustasyoulovetheonesyoucareabout.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennywasa12-year-ol
dgirlwhobadlywantedanewbicycle.Shehatedtravellinginaschoolbus.Afterall,shewasoldenoughtorideabikeonbusystreets.41whowouldmak
ehermotherunderstand?Likeeverymorningbefore,shecollectedherschoolbagandlunchtogetherandleftforschool.Onherwayout,Jenny42asmallpinkenvelopelying
ontheground.Shepickeditup,43thebeautifuldesignontheenvelope.Thensheputtheenvelopeinherpocket.Atlunchtime,Jennymether
friendSophiainthe44.“Hey,Jenny!”calledSophia.“Ihavechocolatepuddingtoday.Wanttotrade?”Jenny45lovedchocolatepudding!“Doyouwanttotradethis46foryou
rpudding?”Jennyasked.Sophiastudiedthebeautifulenvelopeandagreed.ThenSophiatradedtheenvelopeforoneofJessica’spencils.Later,Jessicatradedit
withherfriendAndreaforsomepaper.Afterschool,JennyandSophiawalkedtowardsJenny’smother’scar.Shewasgoingto47themtotheirgymclass.J
ustthen,Andreacamerunninguptothecar.AndreatoldJenny,“I’llgiveyoumyluckyenvelopeifyouletmegowithyou.In
eedalifttothegymclass.”Itwasthe48pinkenvelopeshehadfoundthatmorning!HowdidAndrea49it?Jennyagreed.Thensheputtheenvelopebackinher5
0.Laterthatevening,sheheardherfathershoutingdownstairs.Hermothertoldherthatherfatherhad51hislotteryticket.Hehadbeenplayingthesamenumberforyea
rs,andthatnight,hisnumberfinallycameup!Theywerebothvery52!Jennytooktheenvelopetoherparents.“Diditlooklikethis?”sheasked53.Theystareda
ttheenvelope.Suddenly,theyboth54,Jenny!”“Tomorrowweshallbuyyoua55,”hermothersaidhappily.“Ithinkyouhavegrownupnow.”Jennysmiled,imagininghowherfrie
ndswouldreactonseeingherwithhernewbicycle.41.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.As42.A.foundB.madeC.gotD.gave43.A.believingB.meaningC.comparing
D.admiring44.A.classroomB.playgroundC.canteenD.library45.A.reallyB.probablyC.quietlyD.nearly46.A.bookB.envelopeC.pencilD.paper47.A.carr
yB.moveC.takeD.push48.A.similarB.differentC.regularD.same49.A.comeupwithB.endupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith50.A.pocketB.schoolbagC.boxD.seat5
1.A.failedB.forgottenC.brokenD.lost52.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.disappointedD.frightened53.A.hopefullyB.lu
ckilyC.unhappilyD.actually54.A.expectedB.screamedC.stoppedD.waited55.A.dressB.ticketC.pianoD.bicycle第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面
短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Openscienceisthemovementtomakescientificresearchanddataaccessibletoall.Support
ersoftheopensciencemovementbelieveeveryoneshouldbeabletouseallscientificresearchthatreceivespublicfundsat
nocostand56.______articlesreportingontaxpayerfundedresearchshouldbepublishedforfreeonline.Atthemoment,theysay,taxpayerswhoalreadypaidforpublic-fund
edresearchhavetopayagaintoreadtheresultsinjournals,57.______iswrong.Suchscientificknowledgeistheproductofsocialcoope
rationandtherefore58.______(belong)tothecommunity.Inadditiontheyarguethatsharingideaswouldspeedupscient
ificprogresstowards59.______(solve)manyoftheworld’sbigproblems.Problemssuchasdisease,poverty,60.______(educate),socialinjustice,andth
eenvironmenthavetobesolvedquicklyandarefartooimportantandcomplicatedfortheworld61.______(wait)forthemtobesolvedbyafewindividuals,theysay.Anetwor
kofopensciencewouldbebettersuitedtothisgoal.Peopleshouldrecognizethatmakingscientificresearchresultsmoreaccessible
contributes62.______betterscienceasdatacanbereviewedmorethoroughlyandquickly.Criticsofopenscienceontheothe
rhandare63.______(worry)thatsomescientistscouldbenefitfromdataothershavegatheredwithoutdoinganyofthework64.______(they).Datacouldalsobemisused,t
heysay,andtherefore65.______(possible)evenbecomedangerous.第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次关于海
洋保护的主题周（themeweek)活动，你准备写信邀请外教Mr.Lee参加。信件内容包括：1.主题周的相关情况；2.邀请他加入。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使
之构成一篇完整的短文。Sallyhadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.IwantedtouseBellatobring
herjoy,comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhasn’tspokenoutsideherhomeint
woyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”Alittlegirlstoodshylyjustins
idethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“ThisisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Wouldyouliketopether?Shedoesn’tknowanyo
nehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally
’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyou.”IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscommands.
ShewasnaturalwithBella.SoonSallywasabletotakeBellaatherpaceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,more
sureofherselfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatinyvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butIwan
tedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherc
onfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspokeninherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidshertricks?”Sallyaskedmeone
day.Anideastruckme.“Whydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkindergartenclass,wi
thBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameout.___________
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graph2:Thenextweek,shetoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination._______________________________________________________________
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