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2021-2022学年度上学期期末考试高一年级英语科试卷第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman?A.AteacherB.Aguide.C.Awaitress.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inash

op.B.Inanoffice.C.Inacafe.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesubjectChineseHistory?A.It'sdifficulttolearnbyheart.B.It'sinteresti

ng.C.It'sboring4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heishavingachemistryclass.B.Heisdoinghischemistryhomework.C.Heisbuyingchemistrybooks.5.Whatarethet

wospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theexcitingnews.B.Weather.C.London.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白

，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatisT

RUEabouttheman'sjob?A.Thesalaryisgood.B.Heenjoysthejob.C.Theworkinghoursareconvenient.7.Whydoesthemanwant1obeamalenurse?A.Hewantstohelp

sickpeople.B.Hewantstoearnmoneyfromsickpeople.C.Hecan'tgetanyotherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heisfishing.B.Heispr

eparingfishingequipment.C.Heistakingphotos.9.What'sthewoman'shobby?A.Shelikesmakinghomemovies.B.Shelikesfishing.C.Shelikestakingphotos.10.Whatwillthe

womanprobablydointhefuture?A.Buyamoviecamera.B.LearntofishC.Changeherhobby.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomana

skthephotographertodo?A.Sheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhermother.B.SheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhimselfC.Sheaskshimto

takeaphotoofherself.12.Howmuchdoesonecopycost?A.EighteendollarsB.Threedollars.C.Fivedollars.13.Howdoesthephotogr

aphertakeherpicture?A.Heaskshertostandthereandsay"Cheese".B.Heaskshertositonthechairandsay"Cheese".C.Heaskshertositdownand

keepsilent.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Masterandser

vant.C.Husbandandwife.15.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.16Whatdoesthewo

manthinkofherlife?A.Itishardandexciting.B.Itisboringanddull.C.Itisbusyandcolourful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowlonghasArtbeenretired?A.Abouttwelveyears.

B.Aboutfiveyears.C.Abouteightyears.18.WhatwasArtjustbeforehisretirement?A.Apainter.B.Agolfer.C.Anadvisor19.Whatisthea

gelimitoftheretirementcommunity?A.68B.58.C.4820.WhatisArt'smainactivitynow?A.Paintingpictures.B.Playinggol

f.C.Makingglass.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAbeautifulhistorichouseissetinagloriouslandscapeofgardensandparklandwithintheheartofNottinghamshire.Foundedasamonas

tichouse(修道院)inthelate12thcentury.NewsteadAbbeywashometothepoetLordByronbetween1808-1814.InsidetheAbbeythereismuchtoexploreincludingV

ictorianroomsettings,andthepoet'sprivateapartments.ThegardensandparklandatNewsteadAbbeycovermorethan300acreswithpathsthatr

unpastlakes,pondsandwaterfalls.Theformalgardensaretheperfectplacetorelaxandoffersomethinginallseasonsfromthebr

ight.coloursoftheflowersinlatespringtotheJapanesemaplesinautumn.HistoricHousetourstakeplaceSaturday&Sundayat3p.m.M

eetoneofthetourguidestoexploresomeofthefascinatinghistoryofNewsteadAbbeyandfindoutmoreaboutitsmostfamousresident,GeorgeGordonByron,andhearsomeoft

hestoriesofthetimehespentatNewsteadAbbey.Pleasenotethattoursmustbebooked.GuidePricesTicketTypeTicketPriceAr

tFundmembersFreeHouseAdmission(Under16)£6.00perticketHouseAdmissionAdult£10.00perticketHouseAdmissionFa

mily(2Adults&2Children)£25.00perticketUnder5FreeForfurtherinformation,pleaseclickHERE.1.InNewsteadAbbeywecan___

________.A.enjoycolorfulflowersinallseasonsB.meetthepoetLordByroninpersonC.exploreVictorianroomsettingsD.liveinthepoet'sprivateapartments2

.HistoricHousetoursareofferedonly___________.A.atweekendsB.onweekdaysC.inautumnD.inlatespring3.Ifafamilyoff

our(twoadultsanda15-year-oldandafour-year-old)visitNewsteadAbbey,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.£32B.£25C.£26.D.£31

.BWhenLamontThomas,aretiredrestaurantemployee,becameanempty-nester,itwastheendofaparentingstory.Acoupleyearsago,thedivorcedfatheroftw

obecameaherowhenhetookonakidnamedMichaelPerezin2001.“HewasagoodyoungmanandIjusthatedtoseehiminthewelfare

system,”Thomassaid.ThomaseventuallyadoptedPerezwhonowworksasanurse.Perezwasjustthebeginning.Overthenext15years,Thomasraisedmoreth

an30kids.Hedidsoallasasingleparentandwithallofhisheart.,“EverychildthatIhavehad,itwasmygoaltomakeadifferenceintheirlives,”hesaid.Whenheretiredfromr

aisingchildrentospendtimefishingandtraveling,thatdidn’tlastforlong.“Itreallywasashocker,”Perezsaid.“Ididn’texpectforhimtorestartandtodoital

loveragain.”Thomasbegantofosteragainwhenhefoundoutthatfivebrothersandsistersallundertheageof6weregoingtobepermanentlybrokenup.Tog

uaranteetheystayedafamily,headoptedallofthemtoo.“Ihadtohelpthem.Theydeservedtoberaisedtogether,”Thomassaid.AfterThomas’storyfirstaired

,CBSNewsreceivedalotofsurprisingmailfromwomenwhoexpressedinterestinthegreatman.Somenotesweren’tobvious,otherswerebraver,“AskMr.Thomasifhewo

uldlikeapenpal,”wroteonewoman,whileanothersaid,“I’llmarryLamont!”Butthekidsseenoroomforromance,nordoesThomas.“Iwas

abouttochangemyphonenumber,”hesaid.Soheremainssingle.HespentThanksgivingwithfamilyandismoregratefulthanever.4.WhatwasLamontThomas’jobbeforeretiremen

t?A.Ahospitalworker.B.AsocialworkerC.Afoodbusinessworker.D.Awelfaresystemworker.5.WhatistheLamontThomas’pu

rposeoftakingover30children?A.Hewantsallthechildrentostayafamily.B.HewantstospendThanksgivingwithfami

ly.C.Hedoesn’twanttoremainsingleafterhisretirement.D.Hewantstodosomethingmeaningfulintheirlives6.Whatisthemostprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedw

ord“foster”?A.encouragechildrenB.bringupchildrenC.trainchildrenD.curechildren7.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.an

empty-nesterretiringfromworkB.adivorcedfatherenjoyinghislifeC.agratefulherointerestedintravelingD.anadoptivedaddevotedtohischildrenCF

ewfruitscarrymorehealth-promotingantioxidants(抗氧化剂)thanblackcurrants(黑加仑).WidelygrownincoolerpartsofEurope,

theyareinhighdemandfromconsumersseekingchemical-freejuicesmadefromtheberries.Farmers,though,canstruggletoincre

aseproductionswithoutrelyingonchemicals.Thatcouldchange,notjustforblackcurrantsbutotherfruittoo,withthecarefuluseofprobiotics(益生菌).Probioticsis

mostlyknownforitsuseoftinylivingthings,includingcertainbacteria,torestoreorimprovethedigestioninpeopleandanimals.But

plantscanbenefitfrombacteriatoo.Amongotherthings,bacteriahelpplantsproducethingsthatkeepdisease-causingvirusesofftheirleaves,supportthe

mincollectingnutritionfromtheenvironmentandhelpthemmeltmineralsfoundinthesoil.Knowingallthis,VirgilijaGavelieneandSigitaJurkoniene,oftheInstituteo

fBotanyNatureResearchCentreinLithuania,setout10findawaytouseprobioticstoincreasetheproductionofblackcurrantbushes,whicharegrowninthatcoun

try.Theresearchersalsoknewfromotherworkthattheproductionofstrawberriesandraspberriescouldbeincreasedbyexposingplantstoacarefullys

electedmixofbacteria.AstheyreportinAgriculturalScienceandTechnology,theresultswereimpressive.Whilethou

sandblackcurrantscollectedrandomlyweighedjustover538grams,thesamenumberfromthefieldexposedtobacteriatreatmentsweighednearly783grams.Asimilarincr

easewasalsotrueforthefieldusingtheprobiotics.Drs.JurkonieneandGavelieneareconvincedthattherightmixofbacteriacanh

elpblackcurrantfarmersmeetdemandwithoutusingchemicals.Anditcouldhelpothergrowers.Whatworksforberriesshould,in

theory,workforotherfruit,likeapples,pearsandoranges.Moreexperimentsareneededtobesure.8.Blackcurrantsareinhighdemandmain

lybecause_____________.A.theyarewidelygrownincoolerpartsofEuropeB.consumersarelookingforberryjuicesfreefromchemicalsC.farmersi

ncreaseproductionofblackcurrantsusingprobioticsD.fewotherfruitsaremorenutritiousthanblackcurrants9.Probioticscan'the

lpplantsto_____________.A.improvetheirdigestionandnutritionB.getridofharmfulvirusesfromtheirleavesC.collectnutritionfromtheenvironmentD.meltmin

eralsobtainedfromthesoil10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____________.A.probioticscanonlybeusedtopreventgrowthofplantsB.blackcurrantsgrowninLi

thuaniaaremoreimpressiveC.blackcurrantproductionisincreasedduetoprobioticsD.bacteriamustberemovedfrompl

antstopromoteproduction11.Thepassageismostprobablyselectedfrom_____________.A.anonlinenovelB.asciencemagazineC.atravelbro

chureD.afashionwebsiteDDoyouliketoburyyourheadinagoodbook?Gettingabsorbedinagoodstoryisagreatwaytorelax.Itimprovesy

ourreadingability,and,accordingtosomeexperts,it'sgoodforyourhealthaswell.Studiesshowthatitcanincreaseouremotionalintelligenceasweunderstandaran

geofanglesandmotivations.Butdespitethesebenefits,doesthewayweconsumeastorymakeanydifference?Forthepurist(讲究规范的人),theonlyway

todigestagoodstoryiswithapaperbackorhardbackbook.Butthetraditionalbookhashadacompetitorinrecentyearsfrome-books,

whicharereadone-readersortablets.An“electronic”bookenablesyoutostorehundredsofbooksinoneplaceandallowsyoutodo

wnloadbooksdirectly.Thee-bookhasbecomepopularinschools,too,andaccordingtooneschoolinLondon,it'sencouragedmorechildre

ntoread.11-year-oldSummittoldtheBBC:“Ifyoureallywantabook,youcanjustgetitonline.It'ssoeasy,andit'smade

mereadmore.Iprobablyreadeverydaynow.”Foradults,e-booksarecertainlyalightweightwayofaccessingourfavouriteliteratureonthemove.Therecentlockd

ownsduetothecoronaviruspandemichavecertainlygivenusalltimetoreadmore.Lastyear,some202millionpaperbacksandhardbac

ksweresold,andthepublishingindustryhopesthistrendwillcontinuenowthatpeoplehavegotintothehabitofreadingmore.Butforthosewhocan'tordon'twanttolook

atthetextinabook,thereareaudiobookstolistento.Someauthorsareevenskippingprintandwritingaudiocontentonly.Noma

tterwhatyourreadingpreference,there'snodoubtwehavetoomanychoicesinhowwereadagoodstory.12.Accordingtosomestudies,howcanreadingabookhelpu

s?A.Itcanimproveourunderstandingofanglesandmotivations.B.Ithelpsusburyourheadinagoodpaperbackorhardbackbook.C.Itca

nimproveouremotionalintelligenceaswellasreadingabilityD.Ithelpsusdigestagoodstorybetterbyreadinghardbackbooks13.Thesales

ofpaperbookshaveincreasedinrecenttimesbecause_____________.A.theonlywaytodigestagoodstoryistoreadpaperbooksB.paperbookshavetocompetefo

rmarketshareswithe-booksC.paperbooksarealightweightwayofaccessingliteraryworksD.peoplehavemoretimetoreadduringt

herecentlockdowns14.Whichofthefollowinghopespeoplewillgetmoreintothehabitofreadingabook?A.Thepublishingindustry.B.Thepurists.C.Parentsanded

ucators.D.E-readersandtabletproducers.15.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_____________.A.explainthecompetitionbetweenpaperbooks

ande-booksB.introducepeople'sdifferentpreferencesofreadingC.theimpactofrecentlockdownsonpeople'sreadingD.showth

atpeoplehavetoomanychoicesinhowtoreadabook第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。PaperIndust

ryintheRecoveryTodaythepaperindustryhas,likemanyothers,beenhitbytheCovid-19outbreak.Buttheindustryisexpectedtobouncebackin2021,andb

y2023,it'spredictedtoreachnewheightsof$1,031billion.___16___LastspringtheworldwasimpactedbytheGreatToiletPaperShortageof20

20,aspeoplerushedtopileupthisbathroomproduct.___17___Peoplejustlosttheirheadstofollowtherush.Anyway,todaythetissuemarketisstillgro

wing.Meanwhile,theCovid-19outbreakbroughtaddedbonustothisindustry.___18___Othershavetemporarilyswitchedtosurgicalfacemasks

tomeetthedemandforpersonalprotectionequipment.Butthere'smoresurprisingmedicaluseforpaper:rapidtests.Thesystemiswidely

usedformanytests,suchastodetectHIVorifapersonhasdevelopedantibodiestoCovid-19.___19___Therehasbeenasharpdecreaseinthenumberofcustomerswant

ingtoreachintoapottofetchspoons,forksorstrawsforobviousreasons,causingrestaurantstousemoreandmoresingleusepackaging.Meanwhile,schoolsh

avestartedtoprovidepaperlunchboxessothatstudentsdon'tneedtoeatalltogetherinacanteen.___20___Aftermonthsofl

ockdown,practicalhobbiessuchasDIY,crafts,andarthaverecentlyexperiencedarecovery.Somepapercompanieshaveseenmorei

nterestinpaperforartanddesign.Paperisnowprotectingusfrominfectionsandboredom,anditwillalwaysbeavaluablematerialinourlife.A.Thenthere'sart.B.

Here'showthatmighthappen.C.Paperindustrywillhaveabrightfuture.DInrealitytherewasneveratrueshortage.E.Equally,foodhyg

iene(卫生)hasbecomemoreofaconcern.F.Somecompaniesarenowbranchingoutintomedicaltissuepapers.G.Demandsfortoiletpaperandpapertowelshavebe

enincreasinggreatly.第三部分：语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

。Lastsummer,Iattendedaclasstaughtbyahighlyrespecteddancer,andeveryoneintheclasshadtheopportunitytogetintoadancecompany.Learningabo

uttheneeded___21___,IwasthinkingthatIcertainlyhadthe___22___ofdancingformanyyears,butIdidn'tquitemeasureuptoonearea.Heinformed

usthat___23___under5feet6inchesaresimplyoverlookedandthatmostdirectorsarelookingfordancerswith___24___legsand.neckandawasp(黄蜂)waist.Standinghal

fafootunderthisheight,Ifeltmyheartimmediately___25___tothefloor.It'sreallyhardtolistentosomeone___26___tellyou,"Sorry,butyou'vebeenworkingre

ally___27___forsixteenyearsfornothing,sofindanewdream."Unfortunately,itjustdoesn'tworkthatway.Dancingisn't

justsomehobbyforme;it'smorelikelytomakeme___28___.ThroughdanceIfindasenseof___29___andsatisfactionthatIdon'tthinkanyonecould___30___.TohavewhatI'veev

erwantedinstantlydeniedcreatedasickfeelinginmystomach.IknewthenthatIcouldsettleforasecondchoice,orIcould___31___myselftothechallengingbattletocome

.Well,I'veneverbeenknownasapersonwhogivesup___32___,soI'vebeenworkingevenharderto___33___whatIlackininches!Mymomalways___34___mebysaying,"Youh

avetobelieveyoucanreachthestarsbeforeyoucanactually___35___oneofthem."21.A.requirementsB.competitionC.systemD.techniques22.A.awarenessB.instructio

nC.experienceD.preference23.A.modelsB.dancersC.actorsD.teachers24.A.longB.shortC.straightD.thin25.A.beatB.moveC.seizeD.sink26.A.relativ

elyB.directlyC.rapidlyD.secretly27.A.hardB.carelesslyC.physicallyD.most28.A.stressedB.efficientC.addictedD.confused29.A.shameB.prideC.guiltD.hu

mour30.A.confirmB.amuseC.understandD.control31.A.helpB.limit.C.adviseD.devote32.A.constantlyB.totallyC.cautiouslyD.easily33.A.keepin

mindB.makeupforC.takecareofD.putupwith34.A.inspiresB.forcesC.praisesD.comforts35.A.watchB.touchC.nameD.describe第二节语篇填空（共10小题：每

小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。StudentsatDashuiprimaryschoolinXinjiantown,Zunyicity,Guizhouprovince,setup___

36___rockbandtorealizetheirmusicaldreams,thanks___37___China's"doublereduction"policiestoreducetheheavyburdenonstuden

ts.OnNov9,studentsandteachersoftheschool___38___（cheerful）enjoyedtheband's___39___（perform）attheplayground.Theband___40

___wassetupinOctober,ismadeupofsevenstudentsfromdifferentgrades,withavocalist,adrummer,akeyboardist,abassplayer___41___threeguitarists."Theirt

alentanddreamsarelikely___42___（give）themwingsthatcoulddrivethemtoflyawayfromthemountains,"saidFanBiao,an

instructorforthestudents,whograduatedin2019and___43___（apply）toserveasateacherinaspecialposting（派驻）atDashuiprimaryschool."Lastterm,theav

eragescoreofourschoolranked___44___（one）inthefinalexamoftheprimaryschoolgroupinthecountyThefactshaveshownthatstudentsweremotivatedafter___4

5___（carry）outthe`doublereduction'policies,"saidFan.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.很多学生进入高中以来，因饮食不规律，导致了一系列健康问题，你校英文校刊饮食栏目针对这一问

题，向全体同学征稿，请你以“BeaSmartEater”为题目，为该栏目投稿，主要内容如下：1.健康饮食的重要性；2.如何做到健康饮食；3.向同学们发出呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。BeaSmart

Eater_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Soapyisatwenty-four-pound

rabbit.Peoplelooksurprisedwhentheyfirsttouchhimandremarkhowsofthe,的is.I'venoticedheseemstomakeeveryonewhomeetshimalittlesofter,too.SowhenIs

tartedtoworkasavolunteerinthecommunity,Idecidedtotakehimwithmeasatherapy（疗法）animal.Oneday,SoapyandIvisitedash

elterforwomenwhohadsufferedfromviolence.Thewomenintheshelteralllookedatmeinlowspirits.Noonesmiledagreeting.Onelittle

girlinparticularcaughtmyattention.Neverraisinghereyes,neverreachingout,shewanderedinandoutofthegatheredgro

up.Thestaffinformedmethatthelittlegirl,namedAlice,hadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Nothingtheytriedhadan

yeffect.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatwouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthecuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spread

ingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandopenedSoapy'scarrier.Asthewomencircledaroundme,ItoldthegroupthatSoa

pywouldcometothemiftheysatontheblanket.Severalwomendidthis,includingAlice.Inashorttime,Soapyemergedfromhiscarrierandslowlyjumpedfromonewom

antoanother.AftertouchingSoapy,thesewomenlookeddown.andsmiledsoftly.Soapycontinuedhisrounds,andthewomengraduallybegantotalkaboutSoap

yandIchattedwiththemasIkeptoneeyeonAlice.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanketlegsheldoutstraightinfrontofher.

ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.ItappearedthatSoapykeptmakingeyecontactwithher,too.Hewouldjumpfrompersontoperson,each

visittakinghimclosertoher.Ibegantowonderifhewasstoppingtogivehertimetowatchhim.Ilookedather.again.Shesattherenervously,juststaring.Paragraph1:

FinallySoapycametoastopwhenhewasabouttwoinchesfromAlice'slegs.____________________________________________________

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____________________________________Paragraph2:Dayslater,IrevisitedtheshelterwithSoapy:surprisedtofindAliceevenhappierthanbefore.______________

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