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2021-2022学年度上学期期末考试高一年级英语科试卷第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman?A.AteacherB.Aguide.C.Awaitress.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaca

fe.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesubjectChineseHistory?A.It'sdifficulttolearnbyheart.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sboring4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heis

havingachemistryclass.B.Heisdoinghischemistryhomework.C.Heisbuyingchemistrybooks.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theexcitingnews.B.Wea

ther.C.London.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatisTRUEabouttheman'sjob?A.Thesalaryisgood.B.Hee

njoysthejob.C.Theworkinghoursareconvenient.7.Whydoesthemanwant1obeamalenurse?A.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.B.Hewantstoearnmoneyf

romsickpeople.C.Hecan'tgetanyotherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heisfishing.B.Heispreparingfishingequipment.C.Heistakingphotos.9.Wha

t'sthewoman'shobby?A.Shelikesmakinghomemovies.B.Shelikesfishing.C.Shelikestakingphotos.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydointh

efuture?A.Buyamoviecamera.B.LearntofishC.Changeherhobby.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthephotographer

todo?ASheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhermother.B.SheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhimselfC.Sheaskshimtotakeaphotoofherself.12.Howmuchdoesonecopyc

ost?A.EighteendollarsB.Threedollars.C.Fivedollars.13.Howdoesthephotographertakeherpicture?A.Heaskshertostandtherean

dsay"Cheese".B.Heaskshertositonthechairandsay"Cheese".C.Heaskshertositdownandkeepsilent.听第9段材料，回答第14

至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Masterandservant.C.Husbandandwife.15.Whendoesthisconversat

iontakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlife?A.Itishardandexciting.B.Itisboringanddull.C.Itisbus

yandcolourful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowlonghasArtbeenretired?A.Abouttwelveyears.B.Aboutfiveyears.C.Abouteightyears.18.WhatwasArtjustbeforehisre

tirement?A.Apainter.B.Agolfer.C.Anadvisor19.Whatistheagelimitoftheretirementcommunity?A.68B.58.C.4820.WhatisArt'smainactivitynow?A.Paintingpic

tures.B.Playinggolf.C.Makingglass.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAbeautifulhistorichouseissetinagloriouslandscapeofgardensandparklandwithintheheartofNottingham

shire.Foundedasamonastichouse(修道院)inthelate12thcentury.NewsteadAbbeywashometothepoetLordByronbetween1808-18

14.InsidetheAbbeythereismuchtoexploreincludingVictorianroomsettings,andthepoet'sprivateapartments.Thegardensand

parklandatNewsteadAbbeycovermorethan300acreswithpathsthatrunpastlakes,pondsandwaterfalls.Theformalgardensa

retheperfectplacetorelaxandoffersomethinginallseasonsfromthebright.coloursoftheflowersinlatespringtotheJapanesemaplesi

nautumn.HistoricHousetourstakeplaceSaturday&Sundayat3p.m.MeetoneofthetourguidestoexploresomeofthefascinatinghistoryofNewsteadAbbeyandfindoutmore

aboutitsmostfamousresident,GeorgeGordonByron,andhearsomeofthestoriesofthetimehespentatNewsteadAbbey.Pl

easenotethattoursmustbebooked.GuidePricesTicketTypeTicketPriceArtFundmembersFreeHouseAdmission(Under16)£6.00perticketHouseAdmissionAdult£10.00pe

rticketHouseAdmissionFamily(2Adults&2Children)£25.00perticketUnder5FreeForfurtherinformation,pleaseclickH

ERE.1.InNewsteadAbbeywecan___________.A.enjoycolorfulflowersinallseasonsB.meetthepoetLordByroninpersonC.exploreVicto

rianroomsettingsD.liveinthepoet'sprivateapartments2.HistoricHousetoursareofferedonly___________.AatweekendsB.onweekd

aysC.inautumnD.inlatespring3.Ifafamilyoffour(twoadultsanda15-year-oldandafour-year-old)visitNewsteadAbbey,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.£3

2B.£25C.£26.D.£31.BWhenLamontThomas,aretiredrestaurantemployee,becameanempty-nester,itwastheendofaparen

tingstory.Acoupleyearsago,thedivorcedfatheroftwobecameaherowhenhetookonakidnamedMichaelPerezin2001.“HewasagoodyoungmanandIjusthatedtoseehimi

nthewelfaresystem,”Thomassaid.ThomaseventuallyadoptedPerez,whonowworksasanurse.Perezwasjustthebeginning.Overthenext15years,Thomasraisedmorethan30ki

ds.Hedidsoallasasingleparentandwithallofhisheart..“EverychildthatIhavehad,itwasmygoaltomakeadifferenceintheirlives,”h

esaid.Whenheretiredfromraisingchildrentospendtimefishingandtraveling,thatdidn’tlastforlong.“Itreallywasashocker,”Perezsaid.“Ididn’texpect

forhimtorestartandtodoitalloveragain.”Thomasbegantofosteragainwhenhefoundoutthatfivebrothersandsistersallundertheageof6weregoingtobepermanent

lybrokenup.Toguaranteetheystayedafamily,headoptedallofthemtoo.“Ihadtohelpthem.Theydeservedtoberaisedtogether,”Thomassaid

.AfterThomas’storyfirstaired,CBSNewsreceivedalotofsurprisingmailfromwomenwhoexpressedinterestinthegr

eatman.Somenotesweren’tobvious,otherswerebraver,“AskMr.Thomasifhewouldlikeapenpal,”wroteonewoman,whileanothersaid,“I’llmarryLamon

t!”Butthekidsseenoroomforromance,nordoesThomas.“Iwasabouttochangemyphonenumber,”hesaid.Soheremainssingle.HespentThanksgiv

ingwithfamilyandismoregratefulthanever.4.WhatwasLamontThomas’jobbeforeretirement?A.Ahospitalworker.B.Aso

cialworkerC.Afoodbusinessworker.D.Awelfaresystemworker.5.WhatistheLamontThomas’purposeoftakingover30children?A.Hewantsallthechildr

entostayafamily.B.HewantstospendThanksgivingwithfamily.C.Hedoesn’twanttoremainsingleafterhisretirement.D.Hewantstodosomethingmeaningfulintheirlive

s6.Whatisthemostprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“foster”?A.encouragechildrenB.bringupchildrenC.trainchildr

enD.curechildren7.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.anempty-nesterretiringfromworkB.adivorcedfat

herenjoyinghislifeC.agratefulherointerestedintravelingD.anadoptivedaddevotedtohischildrenCFewfruitscarrymorehealth-promotingantio

xidants（抗氧化剂）thanblackcurrants（黑加仑）.WidelygrownincoolerpartsofEurope,theyareinhighdemandfromconsumersseekingchemical-freejuicesmadefromtheberries.Fa

rmers,though,canstruggletoincreaseproductionswithoutrelyingonchemicals.Thatcouldchange,notjustforblackcurrantsbutotherfruittoo,

withthecarefuluseofprobiotics（益生菌）.Probioticsismostlyknownforitsuseoftinylivingthings,includingcertainbact

eria,torestoreorimprovethedigestioninpeopleandanimals.Butplantscanbenefitfrombacteriatoo.Amongotherthings,bacteriahelpplantsproducething

sthatkeepdisease-causingvirusesofftheirleaves,supportthemincollectingnutritionfromtheenvironmentandhelpthemmeltmineralsfoundinthesoil.K

nowingallthis,VirgilijaGavelieneandSigitaJurkoniene,oftheInstituteofBotanyNatureResearchCentreinLithu

ania,setout10findawaytouseprobioticstoincreasetheproductionofblackcurrantbushes,whicharegrowninthatcountry.Theresearch

ersalsoknewfromotherworkthattheproductionofstrawberriesandraspberriescouldbeincreasedbyexposingplantstoacarefully

selectedmixofbacteria.AstheyreportinAgriculturalScienceandTechnology,theresultswereimpressive.Whilethousandblackcurrantscollect

edrandomlyweighedjustover538grams,thesamenumberfromthefieldexposedtobacteriatreatmentsweighednearly783grams.As

imilarincreasewasalsotrueforthefieldusingtheprobiotics.Drs.JurkonieneandGavelieneareconvincedthattherightmixofbacteriacanhelpblackc

urrantfarmersmeetdemandwithoutusingchemicals.Anditcouldhelpothergrowers.Whatworksforberriesshould,inthe

ory,workforotherfruit,likeapples,pearsandoranges.Moreexperimentsareneededtobesure.8.Blackcurrantsareinhighde

mandmainlybecause_____________.A.theyarewidelygrownincoolerpartsofEuropeB.consumersarelookingforberryjuicesfreefromche

micalsC.farmersincreaseproductionofblackcurrantsusingprobioticsD.fewotherfruitsaremorenutritiousthanblackcu

rrants9.Probioticscan'thelpplantsto_____________.A.improvetheirdigestionandnutritionB.getridofharmfulvirusesfromtheirleavesC.collectnut

ritionfromtheenvironmentD.meltmineralsobtainedfromthesoil10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____________.A.probioticscanonlyb

eusedtopreventgrowthofplantsB.blackcurrantsgrowninLithuaniaaremoreimpressiveC.blackcurrantproductionisincreasedduetoprobiotics

D.bacteriamustberemovedfromplantstopromoteproduction11.Thepassageismostprobablyselectedfrom_____________.A.anonlinenovelB.asciencemagazineC

.atravelbrochureD.afashionwebsiteDDoyouliketoburyyourheadinagoodbook?Gettingabsorbedinagoodstoryisagreatwaytorelax.Itimpro

vesyourreadingability,and,accordingtosomeexperts,it'sgoodforyourhealthaswell.Studiesshowthatitcanincreaseouremotionalintell

igenceasweunderstandarangeofanglesandmotivations.Butdespitethesebenefits,doesthewayweconsumeastorymakeany

difference?Forthepurist（讲究规范的人）,theonlywaytodigestagoodstoryiswithapaperbackorhardbackbook.Butthetraditionalbo

okhashadacompetitorinrecentyearsfrome-books,whicharereadone-readersortablets.An"electronic"bookenablesyoutostorehundredsof

booksinoneplaceandallowsyoutodownloadbooksdirectly.Thee-bookhasbecomepopularinschools,too,andaccordingtooneschoolinLondon,it'sencourag

edmorechildrentoread.11-year-oldSummittoldtheBBC:"Ifyoureallywantabook,youcanjustgetitonline.It'ssoeasy,andit'smademereadmore.Iprobablyreadeveryd

aynow."Foradults,e-booksarecertainlyalightweightwayofaccessingourfavouriteliteratureonthemove.Therecentlockdownsduetotheco

ronaviruspandemichavecertainlygivenusalltimetoreadmore.Lastyear,some202millionpaperbacksandhardbacksw

eresold,andthepublishingindustryhopesthistrendwillcontinuenowthatpeoplehavegotintothehabitofreadingmore.Butforthosewhocan'tordon'twanttolookatthet

extinabook,thereareaudiobookstolistento.Someauthorsareevenskippingprintandwritingaudiocontentonly.Nomatterwhatyourreading

preference,there'snodoubtwehavetoomanychoicesinhowwereadagoodstory.12.Accordingtosomestudies,howcanreadingabookhelpus?A.Itcanimproveour

understandingofanglesandmotivations.B.Ithelpsusburyourheadinagoodpaperbackorhardbackbook.C.Itcanimproveour

emotionalintelligenceaswellasreadingabilityDIthelpsusdigestagoodstorybetterbyreadinghardbackbooks13Thesalesofpaperbookshaveincreasedinrece

nttimesbecause_____________.A.theonlywaytodigestagoodstoryistoreadpaperbooksB.paperbookshavetocompeteformarketshareswi

the-booksC.paperbooksarealightweightwayofaccessingliteraryworksD.peoplehavemoretimetoreadduringtherecentlockdowns14.Whichofthef

ollowinghopespeoplewillgetmoreintothehabitofreadingabook?A.Thepublishingindustry.B.Thepurists.C.Parentsandeducators.D.E-readersandtabletproducers.1

5.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_____________.A.explainthecompetitionbetweenpaperbooksande-booksB.introd

ucepeople'sdifferentpreferencesofreadingC.theimpactofrecentlockdownsonpeople'sreading..D.showthatpeoplehavetoomanychoicesinhowtoreadabook第二节

（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。PaperIndustryintheRecoveryTodaythepap

erindustryhas,likemanyothers,beenhitbytheCovid-19outbreak.Buttheindustryisexpectedtobouncebackin2021,andby2023,it'spredictedtoreachnewh

eightsof$1,031billion.___16___LastspringtheworldwasimpactedbytheGreatToiletPaperShortageof2020,aspeoplerushedtopi

leupthisbathroomproduct.___17___Peoplejustlosttheirheadstofollowtherush.Anyway,todaythetissuemarketisstillgrowing.Meanwhile,theCovid-19outbreakbro

ughtaddedbonustothisindustry.___18___Othershavetemporarilyswitchedtosurgicalfacemaskstomeetthedemandforpersonalprotectionequipment.Butthere'smoresur

prisingmedicaluseforpaper:rapidtests.Thesystemiswidelyusedformanytests,suchastodetectHIVorifapersonhasdevelopedantibodiestoCovid-

19.___19___Therehasbeenasharpdecreaseinthenumberofcustomerswantingtoreachintoapottofetchspoons,forksorstrawsforobviousrea

sons,causingrestaurantstousemoreandmoresingleusepackaging.Meanwhile,schoolshavestartedtoprovidepaperlunchboxessothatstudentsdon'tneedtoeatalltogether

inacanteen.___20___Aftermonthsoflockdown,practicalhobbiessuchasDIY,crafts,andarthaverecentlyexperiencedarecovery.Somepapercom

panieshaveseenmoreinterestinpaperforartanddesign.Paperisnowprotectingusfrominfectionsandboredom,anditwillalwaysbeavalu

ablematerialinourlife.A.Thenthere'sart.B.Here'showthatmighthappen.C.Paperindustrywillhaveabrightfuture.D.Inrealitythe

rewasneveratrueshortage.E.Equally,foodhygiene(卫生)hasbecomemoreofaconcern.F.Somecompaniesarenowbranchingoutintomedicaltissuepapers.G.Demandsfortoilet

paperandpapertowelshavebeenincreasinggreatly.第三部分：语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,Iattendedaclasstaughtbyahighlyrespecteddancer,andeveryoneintheclas

shadtheopportunitytogetintoadancecompany.Learningabouttheneeded___21___,IwasthinkingthatIcertainlyhadthe___22___ofdancingfor

manyyears,butIdidn'tquitemeasureuptoonearea.Heinformedusthat___23___under5feet6inchesaresimplyoverlookedandthatmostd

irectorsarelookingfordancerswith___24___legsandneckandawasp(黄蜂)waist.Standinghalfafootunderthisheight,Ifelt

myheartimmediately___25___tothefloor.It'sreallyhardtolistentosomeone___26___tellyou,"Sorry,butyou'vebee

nworkingreally___27___forsixteenyearsfornothing,sofindanewdream."Unfortunately,itjustdoesn'tworkthatway.D

ancingisn'tjustsomehobbyforme;it'smorelikelytomakeme___28___.ThroughdanceIfindasenseof___29___andsatisfactionthatIdon'tthinkanyonecould__

_30___.TohavewhatI'veeverwantedinstantlydeniedcreatedasickfeelinginmystomach.IknewthenthatIcouldsettleforasecondchoice,orIcou

ld___31___myselftothechallengingbattletocome.Well,I'veneverbeenknownasapersonwhogivesup___32___,soI'vebeenwo

rkingevenharderto___33___whatIlackininches!Mymomalways___34___mebysaying,"Youhavetobelieveyoucanreachthestarsbeforeyoucanactually

___35___oneofthem."21.A.requirementsB.competitionC.systemD.techniques22.A.awarenessB.instructionC.experienceD.preferenc

e23A.modelsB.dancersC.actorsD.teachers24.A.longB.shortC.straightD.thin25.A.beatB.moveC.seizeD.sink26.A

.relativelyB.directlyC.rapidlyD.secretly27.A.hardB.carelesslyC.physicallyD.most28.A.stressedB.efficientC.addictedD.confused29.A.shameB.prideC.gu

iltD.humour30.A.confirmB.amuseC.understandD.control31.A.helpB.limit.C.adviseD.devote32.A.constantlyB.totallyC.cautiouslyD.easily33.A.keepinmindB

.makeupforC.takecareofD.putupwith34.A.inspiresB.forcesC.praisesD.comforts35.A.watchB.touchC.nameD.describe第二节语篇填空（共10小题：每小题1

.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词.语的正确形式填空。StudentsatDashuiprimaryschoolinXinjiantown,Zunyicity,Guizhouprovince,s

etup___36___rockbandtorealizetheirmusicaldreams,thanks___37___China's"doublereduction"policiestoreducetheheavyburdenonstudents.O

nNov9,studentsandteachersoftheschool___38___（cheerful）enjoyedtheband's___39___（perform）attheplayground.Theb

and,___40___wassetupinOctober,ismadeupofsevenstudentsfromdifferentgrades,withavocalist,adrummer,akeyboardist,abassplayer___41___three

guitarists."Theirtalentanddreamsarelikely___42___（give）themwingsthatcoulddrivethemtoflyawayfromthemountains,"saidFanBiao,aninstr

uctorforthestudents,whograduatedin2019and___43___（apply）toserveasateacherinaspecialposting（派驻）atDashuiprimaryschool."La

stterm,theaveragescoreofourschoolranked___44___（one）inthefinalexamoftheprimaryschoolgroupinthecountyThe

factshaveshownthatstudentsweremotivatedafter___45___（carry）outthe`doublereduction'policies,"saidFan.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46

.很多学生进入高中以来，因饮食不规律，导致了一系列健康问题，你校英文校刊饮食栏目针对这一问题，向全体同学征稿，请你以“BeaSmartEater”为题目，为该栏目投稿，主要内容如下：1.健康饮食的重要性；2.如何做到健康饮食；3.向同学们发

出呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。BeaSmartEater__________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分

）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Soapyisatwenty-four-poundrabbit.Peoplelooksurprisedwhentheyfirsttouchhimandremarkhow

softheis.I'venoticedheseemstomakeeveryonewhomeetshimalittlesofter,too.SowhenIstartedtoworkasavolunteerinthecommunity,Idecidedtotakeh

imwithmeasatherapy（疗法）animal.Oneday,SoapyandIvisitedashelterforwomenwhohadsufferedfromviolence.Thewomenintheshelteralllookedatmein

lowspirits.Noonesmiledagreeting.Onelittlegirlinparticularcaughtmyattention.Neverraisinghereyes,neverreachingout,shewanderedinandoutofthegat

heredgroup.Thestaffinformedmethatthelittlegirl,namedAlice,hadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Nothingtheytriedhadanyeffect.Id

idn'twanttoimaginewhatwouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthecuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spreadingablanket

onthefloor,IsatdownandopenedSoapy'scarrier.Asthewomencircledaroundme,ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometothemif

theysatontheblanket.Severalwomendidthis,includingAlice.Inashorttime,Soapyemergedfromhiscarrierandslowl

yjumpedfromonewomantoanother.AftertouchingSoapy,thesewomenlookeddown.andsmiledsoftly.Soapycontinuedhisrounds,andthewomengraduallybegantotalkabo

utSoapyandIchattedwiththemasIkeptoneeyeonAlice.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanketlegsheldoutstraightinfrontofher.Shewasstari

nghardatSoapy.ItappearedthatSoapykeptmakingeyecontactwithher,too.Hewouldjumpfrompersontoperson,eachvisittakinghimclosertoher.I

begantowonderifhewasstoppingtogivehertimetowatchhim.Ilookedather.again.Shesattherenervously,juststar

ing.Paragraph1:FinallySoapycametoastopwhenhewasabouttwoinchesfromAlice'slegs.________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Dayslater,Irevis

itedtheshelterwithSoapy:surprisedtofindAliceevenhappierthanbefore.______________________________________________________________________________

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