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2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第1页共10页2024年8月绵阳南山中学高2024级高一上学期入学考试试题英语命题人:石意蓉曾春华审题人:朱光蓉本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共10页;答题卡共2页。满分150分,考试时间100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考
生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案;
非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whichmountaindoesthemansuggestthewoman
climb?A.MountHuangshan.B.MountTai.C.MountEverest.2.Whodoesthemanwanttospeakto?A.Mary.B.Mr.Wood.C.Mr.Hunter.3.Whathappenedt
otheman?A.Helosthiscellphone.B.Hegotstuckintheelevator.C.Hecouldn'tfindthehotelservicecenter.4.Howdoesthewoma
nfeelabouthernewpurse?A.Annoyed.B.Confused.C.Happy5.Whattimeofdayisit?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回
答第6、7题。6.Howmanyclientsdoesthewomanhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第2页共10页7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutself-employment?A.Shecansetherownhour
s.B.Shecanonlyworkfromhome.C.Shedoesn'tearnenoughmoney.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolookneatandclean?A.Thedishes.B.Thebat
hroom.C.Hernails.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.听第8段材
料,回答第10至12题。10.Howoldmightthespeakersbe?A.Intheirteens.B.Intheir30s.C.Intheir70s.11.Whatdothespeakersthinkpeo
pleshoulddomore?A.Playgamesinside.B.Relaxandlivesimply.C.Gotoschoolandworkhard.12.Whatdothespeakersenjoydoing?A.Playingcards.
B.Listeningtomusic.C.SurfingtheInternet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whywasthehouseinaterriblemess?A.Wildmonkeygotin.B.Thekidsplayedsoccerin
side.C.Thewomanhasn'tcleaneditfordays.14.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Buyinggroceries.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Mailingsomepapers.15.Whatdidthecatknockover?A.A
lamp.B.Thetable.C.Someglassesofjuice.16.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Upset.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchdoesacustomerne
edtospendtogetthetowels?A.$25.B.$50.C.$100.2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第3页共10页18.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheto
wels?A.100towelsareavailable.B.They're100%purecotton.C.Theycomeinonlyonecolor.19.Whatdiscountcancustomersgetifthey
paywithMacy'screditcard?A.10%.B.12%.C.15%.20.WhatistrueaboutMacy's?A.Itisgoingoutofbusiness.B.Itwantstorewardthecustomers.C.Itstowelsarethemostpopu
larproduct.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopul
artraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,cyclingcultureandsoon.Itisth
ecapitalcityoftheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitsexpansivesystemofbridgesandcanals.Herearesomeofthekeypoints
torememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitectur
e,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreat
forshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisittherearetheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghM
useum.IfYouHaveTimeThereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingis
aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlife
today.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity’smuseumsandthebotanicalgardens.MoneySavingTips●Unlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香
)blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam
’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecou
ntertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepoi
ntofviewofthecity.2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第4页共10页Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.21.Whatcanbelearne
daboutAmsterdamfromthispassage?A.TheOldCentreisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.B.TheCanalRingisaplacetoattractg
ardenlovers.C.TheVanGoghMuseumliesintheSouthDistrict.D.Amsterdamiscalledthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitslocation.22.In
ordertosavemoneyinAmsterdam,whatcanyoudo?A.ToarrangeaguidedtourB.TobuytrainticketsatthecounterC.Toreserveahotelin
theSouthDistrictD.Tobookflightsbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Anessay.C.Arepor
t.D.Awebsite.BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawaken
edwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkc
lubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification(沙漠化).“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseof
f,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofd
roughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarm
ingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainable(可持续的)crops,usingnewt
echnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,T
oumicontinuedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersust
ainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswh
eretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater
.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestim
atesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectsto2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第5页共10页plantlm
illiontreesby2028.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.24.Howdid
Toumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A.Theyfiredherenthusiasmforhelpingothers.B.Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.
C.Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry.D.Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.25.Whatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationo
fTunisia’sfarmland?A.Coldweather.B.SoilpollutionC.ForestdamageD.Lowrainfall.26.WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A.Tocreatejobopportunit
iesforyoungpeople.B.Topromotetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.C.Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers.D.Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.27.Whic
hofthefollowingcanbethebesttitletothetext?A.SavingWaterinAfricaB.FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaC.Holding
backtheSaharaD.PlantingTreesinTunisiaCTikTokhaspushedanewsafetyupdateinNovembertoitsappthatallowsparentstotakemorecontrolofthei
rteenager'saccounts,associalmediacompaniescomeunderincreasingpressuretomaketheirplatformssaferforchil
dren.ThecompanysaidTuesdaythatits“FamilyPairing”featurenowenablesparentstoturnoffcommentsontheirchildren'svideosentirelyortolimitthemtofriendso
nly.Parentswhoseaccountsarelinkedtotheirkidswillalsobeabletosettheiraccountstoprivate,turnoffthesearchfunctionforcontent,usersorsounds,andlimitwhocan
seewhichvideostheirchildrenhaveliked.Launched(发布)inMarch,theFamilyPairingtoolletsparentsseehowlongtheirchildren
arespendingonTikTokeachdayandlimitthecontenttheycansee.TikTokallowschildrentoregisterandcreateanaccountifthey'reoverthea
geof13.Alltheyneedtodoisprovidetheirdateofbirth.However,becauseTikToKdoesn'trequireregisterstoprovetheiridentities,lyingab
outtheirageaccordingtoU.KregulatorOfcom.AlexandraEvans,headofchildsafetypublicpolicyforTikToKinEurope,toldCNBCthatFamilyPairinghas“puti
tselfinparents’shoes”sinceitwaslaunched.“Ifwe’rethinkingaboutitasatoolboxwewantedtooffermoretools,”shesaidonavideocallah
eadoftheannouncement.28.WhatpushedTikToKtolaunchthenewupdate?2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第6页共10页A.Thepressurefromsocialmedia.B.Theconcernaboutkids'onlines
afety.C.Theforcefromgovernment.D.Theincreasingneedofusers.29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThesafetytipsfromTikToK.B.
NewappsexploredbyTikToK.C.NewfunctionsofFamilyPairing.D.ThelimitsonFamilyPairing.30.WhatisOfcommainlyconcernedabout?A.Thediff
icultyinopeninganaccount.B.Thelowagelimitforusers.C.TikToK’sfailuretocheckidentities.D.Thedemandforusers'birthdates.3
1.What'sEvans’attitudetowardthenewFamilyPairing?A.UninterestedB.SupportiveC.DisappointedD.ObjectiveDThereareasmanykindsofcareersastherea
repeople.Theyvarygreatlyinthetypeofworkinvolvedandinthewaystheyinfluenceaperson’slife.Thekindofcaree
ryouhavecanaffectyourlifeinmanyways.Bymakingwisedecisionsconcerningyourcareer,youcanhelpyourselfbuild
thelifeyouwant.Todothat,youneedasmuchinformationaspossible.Themoreyouknowaboutyourself,thebetterableyouwillbetochooseasatisfyingcareer.Whatdopeo
plehopetoobtainfromacareer?Somepeopledesireahighincome.Somehopeforfame.Othersseekforadventure.Stillothersintendtoservepeopleandmakethewo
rldabetterplace.Beforeyoubegintoexplorecareerfields,youshoulddetermineyourvalues,yourinterests,andyouraptitudesthatw
illmakeyoucompetentforyourfuturework.Mostpeoplearehappiestinjobsthatfittheirvalues,interests,andskills.Eachpersonhasmanyvalues,whichvaryinst
rength.Forexample,moneyisthestrongestvalueforsomepeople—thatis,wealthismoreimportanttothemthananythingelse.Asaresult,theyfocustheirthoughts,behavio
ur,andemotionsonthegoalofearningahighincome.Othervaluesincludedevotingtoreligion,takingrisks,spendingtim
ewithfamily,andhelpingothers.Beforemakingacareerdecision,youcanaskyourselfwhatismostimportanttoyouandexamineyourbeliefstobetterkno
wyourvalues.Forexample,isitimportanttoyoutoworkasamemberofateam?Orwouldyouratherbeinchargeorworkalone?Ifworkingaloneorbeinginchargeisimport
anttoyou,independenceisprobablyoneofyourprimaryvalues.2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第7页共10页32.Howcanwemakeawisecareerdecision?A.Westicktoourb
eliefsmorefirmly.B.Welearnmoreaboutourselves.C.Wechangeourinterestmoreoften.D.Wefindmorecareeropportunitie
s.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aptitude”meaninParagraph2?A.Experiences.B.Abilities.C.Feelings.D.Families.34.Accordingtothewriter,whatisasatisfy
ingcareer?A.ItbringshugewealthB.ItmeetsinnervaluesC.ItdevelopsinterestsandskillsD.Itformsvalues35.Whatdoesthewritercon
veytousinthelastparagraph?A.Thecontentsofourvalues.B.Thefoundationsofourvalues.C.Theplacestoachieveourvalues.D.Thewaystou
nderstandourvalues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhig
hschoolisreallylike?36AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.37Whenstudentsfi
rstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockers(寄存柜,有锁存物柜)toputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantext
booksareexpensive,studentswouldratherrentthanbuythem.38Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschooltransport.Theyusuallyta
keayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.39Whentheyturn16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentsearnpassi
nggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver’sexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.40Theymusttakescience,math,English
andsocialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,fashiondesignandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredt
otakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:healtheducation,physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.Studentsmovetod
ifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.Thereisafive-minutebreakbetweenclasses,togiveth
estudentsthetimetohurrytotheirnextclass.Theregularschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsareinvolvedinafter-sc
hoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesports-especiallyfootball,basketball,baseballandsoccerorclubs,suchasyearbook,
2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第8页共10页speech,schoolnewspaper,photographorstudentgovernment.A.Everystudentisgivenalocker.B.Eachday,studentstakesixorseven
classes.C.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.D.Becauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.E.Studentsmustpaybackiftheylostanyofthem.F
.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakesomespecialsubjects.G.ThisarticlewilldescribeatypicalAmericanhighschoolandi
tsstudents.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CaneloclimbedPico
deOrizabaonhisown,followingapackofhikersinOctoberwhohadgivenhim___41___.Eventuallymakinghiswaynearlytothepeakofthe18,491foottallmountain,Canel
o___42___tofollowseveralothergroupsofclimbersbackandstayedinthe___43___positionfornearlyamonth,___44___strongwindsandbitt
ercold.Butlastweek,agroupof30climbersdecidedto___45___arescuetaskforthepurposeofbringingCanelodownto___46___.
HilarioAguilar,oneoftheclimbinginstructors,recordedtherescueonhisFacebookpage,explaininghowtheclimbersfound
the___47___andstarvingdognearthepeak’ssummitandslowlycoaxed(哄)himtothemwithwaterandsnacks.OncetheygainedCanelo’s___48___,theteamdecidedto___4
9___Caneloandputhiminabackpack,carryinghimdownthemountain.Onreturning,Canelowas___50___toalocalvet(兽医)foracheckupandsomebasic
care.Aguilar,whoalreadyhastwodogsofhisown,knewhecouldn’tprovideCanelowitha(n)___51___homeandturnedoverthedogtoFatima,afriendwhoworksfora
localanimal___52___.___53___,nowthatCanelo’sstoryhasbecomenationalnewsinMexico,theshelterwherehe’sres
tinghasbeen___54___withadoptioninquiries(收养咨询),meaningthatCanelo’s___55___ofwandering(流浪)aloneinthewildernessareoverforgood.41.A.money
B.praiseC.foodD.freedom42.A.hesitatedB.stoppedC.refusedD.expected43.A.centralB.highC.excitingD.hopeful44.
A.enjoyingB.describingC.followingD.braving45.A.carryoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.callout46.A.townB.hospitalC.safetyD.life47.A.shak
ingB.barkingC.sleepingD.jumping2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第9页共10页48.A.confidenceB.experienceC.trustD.agreement49.A.tieupB.keepo
ffC.takeinD.hurryup50.A.soldB.postedC.rushedD.awarded51.A.expensiveB.warmC.cheapD.beautiful52.A.shelterB.o
rganizationC.charityD.center53.A.SuddenlyB.HappilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Secretly54.A.filledB.equippedC.fedD.tied55.A.yearsB.monthsC.daysD.decades第二
节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody56(like)tolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingispartoflife
.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.Althoughlosingisunpleasant,itcanbeapositivething.Wecanlearnfromeveryfailur
e,whichmayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Butfirstwemustknow57tobeagoodloser.Foronething,weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsit.Wecan
beginbyrealizingthatlosingissometimesunavoidable.Therefore,wedon’tneedtobe58(embarrass).Wemustcorrectourmistakes
andtryagain.59isknowntoall,practicemakesperfect.Ifwepractise60(lose)bycreatingchallengesfor61(we),wew
illneverbeafraidoffailure.Foranother,weshouldbepolitewhenwelose.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnerandshar
einhisorher62(happy),ourdisappointmentwill63(definite)goaway.All64all,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbep
ainfulatfirst,buttherearemanybenefits.Goodlosers65(respect)andadmiredand,mostimportantly,theywinintheend
.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每空1.5分,满分15分)请根据汉语提示和首字母写出句子中所缺的单词,并把完整的单词写在答题卷上的相应位置。66.Ifyouaretrappedinanelevator,youshouldstayc________(镇静的)
andcallforhelp.67.Undoubtedly,moreandmorepeopleareexperiencingmentalp(压力)inourlife.68.Inordertoenrichourc(校园)lifethestude
nts’unionhasorganisedaconcert.69.OnegoodwaytoimproveourspokenEnglishistotakeeveryo(机会)tocommunicatewithothers.70.NewYorkisfilledwithpeoplefro
mv___________(各种不同的)partsofworld.2.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司第10页共10页71.Wecanhirebikesforadaytoe_________(探索)thetown.72.Howeverseriousapr
oblemyoumaymeet,youshouldfacethec_______(挑战)bravely.73.TherearemoreandmorenewInternetplatformsforustoe______
_(交流)information.74.Withyourgreathelp,IamsureIwilli________(改进)mypronunciationandbecomemoreconfident.75
.Ifyoudon’tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayr______to(参考)yourdictionary.第二节书面表达(满分25分)在刚刚过去的暑假里,同学们一定有过做家务的经历。请你用英文写一篇短文叙述一次让你印象深刻的做
家务的经历。注意:1.词数应为100词左右;2.请写明事件发生的时间、地点、人物和经过。____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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