【文档说明】四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 .docx,共(14)页,49.980 KB,由管理员店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-de82a4500a17c91307fa70f407f44672.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
四川省叙州区一中高2023届高三上期期末考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号
。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,只需将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh
ichcolorhairdoesthemissinggirlhave?A.Red.B.Black.C.Brown.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafé.
B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.3.Whatmightbothertheman?A.Hisdieting.B.Hisweight.C.Hisplan.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.
Atafast-foodrestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Onaplane.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajob.B.Atrainingcourse.C.Aninterestingexp
erience.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答以下6-7小题。6.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Sheishungry.B.Shefeelstired.C.Shehurthereyes.7.Whatd
oesthemanoffertodo?A.Fixthecomputer.B.Takecareofthekids.C.Makeameal.听第7段对话,回答以下8-9小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Totheriver.B.Tothebridge.C.ToWate
rloostation.9.Howlongdoesittaketogothereonfoot?A.About5minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About50minutes.听第8段对话,回答以下10-12小
题。10.Whatareinvolvedintheaccident?A.Ataxiandatruck.B.Abusandacar.C.Abusandataxi.11.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?A.At11:30.B.
At11:00.C.At10:30.12.Whereisthewoman?A.Sheisintheoffice.B.Sheisclosetothebookstore.C.Sheisinthebookstore.听第9段对话,回答以下13-16小题
。13.WhywasMike’sbrothercrying?A.Mikedidn’tplaywithhisbrother.B.Mikedidn’tgivehisbrother’sthingsback.C.Mikedidn’tlethisbr
otherplaywithhistoys.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sbehavior?A.Unfriendly.B.Unusual.C.Unselfish.15.Whatdoesthewom
anadviseMiketodo?A.Tosharethings.B.Tobemorecareful.C.Tomakeanapology.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fat
heranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.听第10段对话,回答以下17-20小题。17.What’s“InterestingCulture”?A.A
radioprogram.B.Aschoollecture.C.Asocialorganization.18.Wheredoesapersonsingsongsinwesternkaraoke?A.Atatabl
e.B.Onastage.C.Inaroom.19.Whousuallycontrolsthesongsinwesternkaraoke?A.Thesinger.B.Theaudience.C.TheDJ.20.H
owdoesasingerchoosesongsinChina’skaraoke?A.Bywritingonapaper.B.Byselectingonascreen.C.ByturningtotheDJ.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下
列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKoziolLabJobAdvert----ChineseInstituteforBrainResearch,BeijingTheKoziollabisseekinghighlymotivatedc
andidateswithdiversebackgroundsinterestedinapplyingdifferentapproachestoinvestigatingfundamentalquestionsinbiologyandbrainresearch.Candidateswi
thabackgroundandinterestinatleastoneofthefollowingareasareencouragedtoapply:(a)MolecularBiology(b)Bioinformatics(c)M
assSpectrometry(d)Neurobiology(e)Engineering/MicrofluidicsWeareinterdisciplinary(跨学科)team.Dependingonbackgroundandinte
rest,thesuccessfulcandidatecanundertakedifferentprojectsfocusingonthesubjectsabove.OURRESEARCHWeareaddressingthefollowingquesti
ons:(1)Howcaninformationormemorybestoredinthebrain?(2)Howcancellscommunicatewitheachother?(3)Whatchangesoccur
inthebrainduringdevelopment,ageingorindisease?BENEFITSSalaryandbenefitsforresearchassistantsarebasedonexperienceandqualifications.Forinternships(实习
工)andstudents,stipends(津贴)areavailable.Wehavestrongadministrativesupportwhocanassistwithhousing,visasandotherpersonalmatters.REQUIREMENTSFORAP
PLICATIONThecandidatemusthaveorisabouttoobtainaMasterdegreeinarelevantfield,suchasMolecularBiology,Informatics,ComputationalBiol
ogy,Engineering,Neurobiology,Biology,Medicineorrelatedfield.LOCATION&WEB26ScienceParkRoad,ZGCLifeSciencePark,Changp
ingDistrict,Beijing102206,ChinaKoziolLaboratoryWebsite:www.DNALaboratory.orgCIBRInstituteWebsite:en.cibr.ac.cn1.Whoare
encouragedtoapplyforthejob?A.ThosewhoaregoodatEnglish.B.ThosewhoareinterestedinBiology.C.ThosewhodowellinNeurobiology.D.Thosewhousedtoworkase
ngineers.2.Whoaremostlikelytobenefitfromtheirresearch?A.Disabledworkers.B.Inexperienceddoctors.C.Driverswitheyesightproblems.D.Studentswithmemoryprob
lems.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthejobadvertisement?A.Allapplicantswillhavethesameandfixedsalary.B.Onlythosewithamasterdegreecanappl
yforthejob.C.Requirededucationalbackgroundsarenecessaryforapplicants.D.Applicantshavetopresentapplicationformstothetwowebsites.BDavid
Frankstartedworkingfortipswhenhewas11yearsold,delightingrestaurantdinersinNewYorkwithhismagictricks.Asateenagerhewouldmakean
averageof$60-70inanevening—notbad,buthewantedmore.Sohestartedreadingresearchontipping,andfoundastudyshowingthatserversw
holeftasweetattheendofthemealcoulduptheirpay.Hetriedhandingcustomersaplayingcardattheendofhisact,whichhehopedwouldpersuadethemtopart
withmorecash.Itworked.Mr.Frank'sfindingsconfirmedthenotionofthetipasasortofrewardforoutstandingservice.Forastart,economistsarepuzzledbythefact
thatsomanypeoplegivetips,voluntarilyhandingoutcashforaroutineservice,whenitisassumedthatcustomersgenerallywanttopayaslittleaspossiblef
orwhattheybuy.Butfuzzierfactorsalsoseemtomatter,likethefeelingsofgratitudethatMr.Frankinspired.ASurveyin2010byOfe
rAzarofIsrael'sBen-GurionUniversityoftheNegevfoundthat85%ofAmericantippersclaimedtobefollowingasocial
pattern,while60%saidtheytippedtoavoidguilt.Duringthepandemicthesefuzzyfactorsappeartohavestrengthened.Mr.Lynnobservedthatpeoplehavebeentippingmoreg
enerouslyevenwhileorderingtake-awayfood.Thepresenceofapandemicorofamagicianperformingatone'stablearejusttwoofmanyfactorst
hatmayaffectthesizeofatip.Atippermaysimplybetouchedbytheserver.Ifawaitersquatsdownbesideyouatthetableasheorshetakesyourorder,thatoftenbring
sahighertip.Goodweathermayencouragegenerositytoo.Racecanbeanuglierfactor.Astudyoftipsforcabdriversfoundthatblack
driversweretippedonaverageatarateof13%,whilewhitedriversgot20%.4.WhydidDavidFrankhandcustomersacard?ATodelightthecustomers.B.Toprovidethebestservi
ce.C.Tosatisfytheirneeds.D.Toincreasehisincome.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthetippingfact?A.Customerswanttopayasfewtips
aspossible.B.MosttippersinAmericatipbecauseotherstip.C.Tippingisthebestwaytoshowgratitude.D.Tippingisusuallyincludedinthebill.6.Whydoestheautho
rmention"take-awayfood"?A.Toindicatetake-awayfoodismorepopularduringpandemic.B.Topersuadereaderstoordertake-awayfoodinpandemic.C.Toemphasizethatp
eopletendtogivemoretipsinpandemic.D.Toexplainthere'snoneedtotipintermsoftake-awayfood.7.Whatcanweinferfromlastparagraph?A.Thepandemicmakes
tipsunaffordable.B.Thecustomers'moodinfluencestheirtipping.C.Tippinghasnothingtodowithweather.D.Therearemorewhitedriversthanblackones.C
Likemanyofhistory’sgreatestideas,Tetris(俄罗斯方块)cameaboutquiteunintentionally.AlexeyPajitnovwasasoftware
engineerattheSovietAcademyofSciencesinMoscow,taskedwithtestinganewtypeofcomputer.Todoso,hewroteasimplegamebasedonapuzzlefromhischildhood.Itwouldhelpa
ssesshowpowerfulthecomputerwas--andprovideabitoffun.Littledidheknowthattheresultinggamewouldgoontobecomeoneof.thegreatest,mostaddictivea
ndmostsuccessfulofalltime.Tetrisisapuzzlegameinwhichgeometricshapesfalldownontoaplayingfield,andtheplayerhastoarrangethemtoformgaplesslines.
Pajitnovtookinspirationfrompentomino,aclassicpuzzlegameconsistingofallthedifferentshapesthatcanbemadebycombiningfivesquares--12in
total--withthegoalofarrangingtheminawoodenboxlikeajigsawpuzzle.Tosimplifythings,heknockedthatdowntofoursquares,thusreducingt
henumberofshapesfrom12toseven.HecalledthegameTetris,combiningtheGreeknumeral“tetra”(meaningfour)andtennis,hisfavo
ritesport.Pajitnovhimselfwasimmediatelyhooked.“Icouldn’tstopmyselffromplayingthisprototypeversion,becauseitwasveryaddictivetoputtheshapestogethe
r,”hesaidonthephonefromSeattle,wherehenowlives.Tetrishasbeenthesubjectofseveralscientificstudies.Onefoundthatplayingth
egamecanbeeffectiveinfightingoffcravingsforfoodand,whileanothernotedanincreaseinthethicknessofsomepartsofthebraininpeoplewhohadplayedregularly
.PlayingTetrisforprolongedperiodsoftimecanleadtoplayersdreamingaboutthefallingpiecesorinterpretingreal-worldobjectsasshapesi
nthegameandmentallyre-arrangingthem--aphenomenonknownas“theTetrisEffect”.“Withtimegoingby,ithasn’tlostanyofitsplayvalueandnothinghasco
metoreplaceTetris,”saidHenkRogers,acomputerscientist,explainingthegame’senduringpopularity.“It’slikeHappyBirthday.Thereh
avebeenlotsofsongsthatcomeandgo,butHappyBirthdayisalwayssunginthesameway.TetrishasbecometheHappyBirthdayofcomputergames.”8.WhydidAlexey
PajitnovcreateTetris?A.Tobringbackchildhoodmemory.BToprovidemorefunforthepublic.C.Toupdatethecomputersystem.D.Toassessanewkindofcomputer.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.PleasedB.DeterminedC.ObsessedD.Moved10.WhatcanweknowaboutTetrisaccordin
gtoParagraph4?A.Itcancauseplayerstodreamaboutthefallingpieces.B.Itcanstimulatepeople’sappetiteforfood.C.Itcanlea
dto“theTetrisEffect”instantly.D.Itcanincreasetheoverallthicknessofthebrain..11.WhydoestheauthormentionthesongHappyBirthdayinthelastp
aragraph?A.TodescribetheconceptofTetris.B.ToindicatethepopularityofTetris.C.Toprovidetheexampleofpopular
songs.D.TointroducethetopicofHappyBirthday.DInNovemberof1902PresidentTheodoreRoosevelt,anotedhuntingen
thusiast,hadbeeninvitedtojoinabearhuntnearthetownofSmedes,Mississippi.WhenthePresidenthadinitiallyprovenunsuccessfulonthishunt,guideHolt
Collierdeterminedtofindasuitablequarry(猎物)forRoosevelt.Trackinga235-poundbeartoawateringhole,Collierknockedouttheunfortunatebearandtieditsecure
lytoanearbytree.AmessengerwassentforthePresident,butwhenRooseveltarrivedhewasunimpressedbythesightofabound,dazeda
ndbleedingbear.Hehadbeenshockedanddisappointedbythisunfamiliarmethodofhunting,usingpacksofdogstotrack,flushoutandwe
ardownthepreywhilethehunterneedonlylieinwaitfortheanimaltobedriventohim.ThiswasfarfromthephysicalchallengeRooseveltwasaccustomedtoandfondof
.Henotonlyrefusedtoclaimthebearhimself,butforbadeanyoneelsefromdoingsoaswell.Regrettably,therarelyrepeatedresolutiontothestorydoesno
tincludeahappyendingforthebear.Seeingtheconditionoftheinjuredbear,whichhadbeenbadlybittenbythedogs,Rooseveltaskedthatitbeputoutofitsmisery.R
eporterswiththehuntingpartysoonspreadnewsofRoosevelt’sfairplaynationwide.AmongthoseinspiredbythestorywasWashingto
nPostpoliticalcartoonistCliffordBerryman,whoproducedawildlypopularcartoonoftheincident.NewYorkCitystoreownersM
orrisandRoseMichtomwerefurtherinspiredbythecartoon,andMrs.Michtomproducedtwostuffedbearsforsaleintheirshop.TheMichtomfamilyevenclaimedtohavewri
ttentoRooseveltandreceivedpermissiontoattachhisnametothetoy.“Teddy’sbear”swiftlybecameahit,andlateranenduringpop-culturesymbolthathaslongout
lasteditsinspirationandnamesake.12.WhatdidPresidentRooseveltthinkofthemethodofhunting?A.Novel.B.Unacceptable.C.Tradi
tional.D.Effective.13.Whatprobablyhappenedtothebearintheend?A.Itbledtodeath.B.Itwassetfreebythepresident.C.Itwastakentoashelter.D.Itwa
skilledatRoosevelt’srequest.14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThecartoonwasnamedafterPresidentRoosevelt.B.TheMich
tomswereongoodtermswithRoosevelt.C.PeoplethoughthighlyofRoosevelt’sattitudetoanimals.D.Theincidenthadabadinfluenceonth
eMichtomfamily.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnUnluckyBearB.HistoryoftheTeddyBearCAMercifulPreside
ntD.ASuccessfulStuffedToy第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。QualitiesofgoodleadersLeaders
areneededtomanageacountryoranyorganization.Theyareveryimportantpeople.Undergoodleaders,thecountrywillbestableandpeaceful.Inthisway,itc
anmakegreatprogress.___16___Theytooneedgoodleaderstoleadthem.Theycannotgrowordowellwithoutgoodmanagementorleaders.Schoolstooneedleaders.Theyare
theheadmaster,classmonitors,prefects,andgamecaptains.A11ofthemhaveanimportantroletoplaytoensurethesmo
othrunningoftheschoo1.Athome,parentsaretheleadersguidingthefamily.___17___Aleadershouldtakehisworkorpositionserio
uslyandcarryouthisdutiestothebestofhisability.Heshouldalwaysthinkofwhatisbestforhispeople,whethertheyarestaffmembers,fami
ly,oranygroupofpeople.Aleaderisalsosomeonewhohelpsothersbecomemorethantheyeverthoughtwaspossible.Leadershipisaboutunloc
kingpotential,whetherindividualpotentialorthatofagroup,company,ororganization.___18___Instead,itisinspiringthem
toseewhattheyarecapableofandthenhelpingthemgetthere.Leadersofacountryshouldalwaysputtheinterestsoftheirpeoplefirst.Theyhavetobeapproachab
le,caring,andconcernedaboutthewelfareofthoseunderthem.Agoodleadershouldbewillingtolistentohispeople’sproblemsorsuggestions.___19___Itisnote
asytobeagoodandtrueleader.___20___Trueandgoodleadershiprequiresonetomakesacrifices,includingputtingothersbeforeones
elf.Heisoftenthementorwhopromptsotherstobetheirbest,someonewhocaresandlistens,andiswillingtoalwaysbethereforthem.ANeitherisitimpossible.B.Thesame
goesfororganizations.C.Itisnotabouttellingpeoplewhattodo...D.Todothis,aleaderistobehonest,andtruthful.E.Thatiswhyagoodleaderislikelyt
otraingoodfollowers.F.Thisisthenfollowedupbydoinghisbesttosolvetheseproblems.G.Tome,themostimportantqualityofaleaderisastrongsen
seofresponsibility.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。There’sanoldHebrewsayingthatifyou“saveonelife,yousavetheworldentire.”BrookeLacey,a22-year-olduniversitystudentfromNewZealand,printed
600stickerswithanup-lifting____21____.“Pleasedon’ttakeyourlifetoday,”thestickers____22____.“Theworldissomuch____23____withyouinit.Moreth
anyourealize,stay.”SinceLaceyhadtodealwithalotofmentalissuesherself,she____24____quitewellwhatamessageof____25____co
uldmeantosomeonelikeher.Tohelpthosewhomaybe____26____,Laceyplacedthemessagearoundthecity.Shealsogotitdoneasabumper(保险杠)stickerwhich
she____27____toherowncar.Whilemanymayhaveoverlookedit,it____28____savingaperson’slife.Oneday,Lacey____2
9____hercarinheruniversity’slotandwhenshereturnedtohervehicletoleave,she_____30_____anotewasattachedtothewindshield(挡风玻璃).Thinking
shewasinfora_____31_____overpoorparkingtechnique,shewasinsteadsurprisedtofindthenote_____32_____meanttothankherfo
rsavingthewriter’slife.Laceywasalittlelostand_____33_____forabriefmoment,thensherememberedher_____34_____bumpersticker.“Ihadthesemadesol
ongago,putoneonmycarand_____35_____aboutthem,untilnow,”sheposted.“Whoeveryouare,Iamso_____36_____youchosetostayt
oday.”Youneverknowwhoneedsthis_____37_____.There’snodoubtthatLacey’sstickerwas_____38_____,becauseitinspired
someonetochooselife.Lacey’sstoryremindsusthatonesimple,thoughtful_____39_____canhelpsaveor_____40_____someoneelse’sdayorevenlife.21.A.pi
ctureB.messageC.storyD.experience22.A.wroteB.countedC.workedD.read23.A.saferB.biggerC.betterD.cleaner24.A.knewB.dealtC.studiedD
.explained25.A.loveB.hopeC.thanksD.greetings26.A.touringB.hesitatingC.strugglingD.planning27A.adaptedB.stu
ckC.linkedD.kept28.A.startedwithB.calledforC.differedfromD.endedup29.A.wastedB.parkedC.repairedD.abandoned30.A.noticedB.ag
reedC.declaredD.predicted31.A.debateB.fightC.concernD.scolding32.A.usuallyB.slightlyC.actuallyD.suddenly33.A.annoyedB.confusedC.ashamedD.scared34
.A.self-madeB.newly-collectedC.handwrittenD.widely-used35.A.caredB.complainedC.thoughtD.forgot36.A.gladB.shockedC.anxiousD.interested37.A.pus
hB.lessonC.reminderD.product38.A.effectiveB.strangeC.impressiveD.original39.A.needB.processC.actD.response40.A.ruinB.challengeC.seizeD.transform
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesewordsfor“fish”and“plenty”arehomonyms.Awholefish,
____41____(eat)ontheeveofthelunarnewyear,which____42____(fall)onFebruary1stthisyear,representsawishfo
rabundance____43____(come).Springrolls,withtheirfancifulresemblancetogoldbars,representhopesforwealth.Uncutnoodlessym
bolizelongevity.Such____44____(custom)arenotuniquetotheChineseword.OntheJewishnewyear,Jewsbakea____45____(tradition)enrichedbread
inaroundshapetosignifythecycleoflifeandcreation.Thebreadissmearedwithhoney,____46____(symbolize)thewishforasweetyear.OnNewYear
’sDayinAmerica,blacksouthernershavelongeatenHoppin’John,____47____deliciousdishofriceandblack-eyedpeas,cokedwithsalt
pork.Thepeassymbolizecoins,andthegreensthatareusuallyservedaswellstandfordollarbill.Somepeopleputacleanco
ininthepot.Whoevergets____48____ontheirplatewillenjoygoodluck.____49____anyoneactuallybelievesinacausalrelationshipbetweeneatingthesefoodsand
receivingthepromisedbenefitsornotisunclear.Butpeoplehavefondmemoriesofobservingthemwiththeirparents,andwant.topassthem_____50_____totheirownoffs
pring.Goodfortune,astheysuggest,liesallaroundandisalwayswithinreach.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均
仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeengreatinfluencedbymybestfriend,Lucy.Sheispopularwithalltheclass
matesduetoherkindaswellasherpositiveattitudetowardslife.Generallyspeak,sheisanexcellentpersonwhoisworthmakingfriends.Istillremembe
rthedaythatItoldherIhadfailedinamathtest.Tohersurprise,shegavemeawarmhugandencouragedme.Shesaidthatweshouldnevergiv
eupwhenfacewithdifficulties.ShekepttellingmeshebelievedIwouldmakeagreatprogressoneday.Thankstoherenco
uragement,Ifinallygetoutoftheshadow.HowluckyIamtohavesoanicefriend!第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你校的志愿者团队准备招收新成员。请写封邮件邀请你的留学生朋友Robert参加,内容包括:1.招募信息;
2.团队的活动;3.期待参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头及结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearRobert,__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
听力答案:1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com